SENP1
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Summary
SENP1 (SUMO specific peptidase 1, HGNC:17927) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12q13.11, encoding Sentrin-specific protease 1 (Q9P0U3). Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO pathway.
This gene encodes a cysteine protease that specifically targets members of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) protein family. This protease regulates SUMO pathways by deconjugating sumoylated proteins. This protease also functions to process the precursor SUMO proteins into their mature form. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 29843 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 21 total
- Druggable target: yes — 2 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001267594
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:17927 |
| Approved symbol | SENP1 |
| Name | SUMO specific peptidase 1 |
| Location | 12q13.11 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000079387 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 612157 |
| Entrez | 29843 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 18 — 12 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000448372, ENST00000547181, ENST00000547886, ENST00000549518, ENST00000549595, ENST00000549882, ENST00000551358, ENST00000551592, ENST00000551798, ENST00000552189, ENST00000873200, ENST00000873201, ENST00000934574, ENST00000934575, ENST00000934576, ENST00000934577, ENST00000934578, ENST00000955595
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001267594
NM_001267594, NM_001267595
CCDS: CCDS44868
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000549518 — 18 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002373349 | 48106028 | 48106079 |
| ENSE00003459269 | 48083591 | 48083762 |
| ENSE00003473444 | 48074324 | 48074607 |
| ENSE00003511825 | 48048001 | 48048080 |
| ENSE00003512212 | 48048929 | 48049132 |
| ENSE00003550430 | 48096343 | 48096427 |
| ENSE00003575768 | 48046356 | 48046451 |
| ENSE00003578652 | 48071667 | 48071721 |
| ENSE00003580063 | 48065065 | 48065220 |
| ENSE00003598685 | 48065596 | 48065680 |
| ENSE00003613065 | 48063710 | 48063841 |
| ENSE00003615057 | 48046978 | 48047062 |
| ENSE00003626695 | 48074690 | 48074793 |
| ENSE00003650436 | 48097994 | 48098124 |
| ENSE00003658188 | 48066927 | 48066965 |
| ENSE00003675509 | 48101469 | 48101516 |
| ENSE00003690739 | 48088801 | 48088960 |
| ENSE00003851172 | 48042897 | 48045384 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 216 present calls, max score 90.17.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 14.0387 / max 247.6457, expressed in 1796 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 130718 | 5.5374 | 1578 |
| 130721 | 5.4545 | 1622 |
| 130720 | 0.8954 | 558 |
| 130722 | 0.7347 | 456 |
| 130719 | 0.5922 | 335 |
| 130724 | 0.5113 | 283 |
| 130723 | 0.2660 | 97 |
| 130717 | 0.0471 | 16 |
Top tissues by expression
238 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 90.17 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 89.86 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 89.81 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 89.03 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 88.94 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 88.89 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 86.54 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 86.46 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 83.67 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 83.62 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 83.60 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 83.47 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 82.50 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 82.34 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 81.97 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 81.89 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 81.63 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 81.19 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 80.80 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 80.62 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 80.44 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 80.43 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 80.34 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 80.25 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 79.38 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 79.03 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 78.99 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 78.77 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 78.76 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 78.75 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6379 | no | 612.89 |
| E-GEOD-124858 | no | 169.20 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 6.27 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AR, HIF1A, MTA1, ZBTB17
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- co-localizes with Herpes simplex virus 1 ICP0 in cell nucleus (PMID:12466471)
- SENP1’s ability to enhance AR-dependent transcription is not mediated through desumoylation of AR, but rather through its ability to deconjugate histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1), thereby reducing its deacetylase activity. (PMID:15199155)
- p300 is essential for SENP1 to enhance c-Jun-dependent transcription because SENP1 can desumoylate the CRD1 domain of p300, thereby releasing the cis-repression of CRD1 on p300 (PMID:15701643)
- as a result of (12;15)(q13;q25)translocation, the SUMO/Sentrin-specific protease 1 gene (SENP1) on chromosome 12 and the embryonic polarity-related mesoderm development gene (MESDC2) on chromosome 15 are disrupted and fused (PMID:15917269)
- HIPK2 is a desumoylation target for the SUMO-specific protease SENP1 that shuttles between the cytoplasm and the nucleus. (PMID:16253240)
- x-ray crystallographic structure of SENP1-SUMO-2 complex demonstrates structural basis for discrimination between SUMO paralogues during processing (PMID:16553580)
- A study evalution the mechanisms of regulation of the sumoylation pathway by the SUMO-specific proteases is presented. (PMID:16712526)
- studies indicate that overexpression of SENP1 is associated with prostate cancer developme (PMID:16925949)
- discrimination between unprocessed SUMO-1 and SUMO-2 by SENP1 is based on a catalytic step rather than substrate binding and is likely to reflect differences in the ability of SENP1 to correctly orientate the scissile bonds in SUMO-1 and SUMO-2 (PMID:17099698)
- SENP1 may act as redox sensors and effectors modulating the desumoylation pathway and specific cellular responses to oxidative stress (PMID:17704192)
- SENP1 mediates TNF-induced desumoylation and translocation of HIPK1, leading to an enhanced ASK1-dependent apoptosis. (PMID:18219322)
- SENP1 restored the promyelocytic leukemia protein mediated suppression of STAT3 activation. (PMID:18474224)
- Sentrin-specific protease Senp1 repression induces tumor suppressor protein p53-mediated premature senescence; SUMO proteases may thus be required for proliferation of normal human cells. (PMID:18616636)
- SENP1 reverses the ligand-induced SUMOylation of AR and helps fine tune the cellular responses to androgens in a target promoter-selective manner. (PMID:19116244)
- epigenetic control of MMP-1 expression via histone H4 acetylation (PMID:20079608)
- Results demonstrate that SENP1 is the most efficient SUMO protease acting on Elk-1, and that SENP3 has little effect on Elk-1. SENP2 has an intermediate effect, but its ability to activate Elk-1 is independent from its SUMO-deconjugating activity. (PMID:20337593)
- Induction of SENP1 in endothelial cells contributes to hypoxia-driven VEGF expression and angiogenesis. (PMID:20841360)
- Could use the urinary hTERT, SENP1, PPP1CA, and MCM5 mRNA to detect bladder cancer recurrence. (PMID:21106093)
- crystal structure of human SENP1 was redetermined at 2.4 A degrees resolution with Rwork and Rfree values of 23.1% and 31.3%, respectively (PMID:21505236)
- SENP1 might play a role in cell cycle regulation of colon cancer cells (PMID:21669491)
- de-SUMOylation is essential for SENP1 modulating XBP1 transcriptional activity. (PMID:22370484)
- The SENP1 levels are influenced by the presence of Nup153, whereas SENP2 is not sensitive to changes in Nup153 abundance. (PMID:22688647)
- Results show the contribution of SENP1 to the progression of prostate cancer, and suggest that SENP1 may be a prognostic marker. (PMID:22733136)
- mutation of K364 to arginine (R) or deSumoylation by small ubiquitin-like modifier (Sumo)-specific protease-1, a nuclear deSumoylase, enhanced the transactivation capacity of LEDGF and its cellular abundance (PMID:22748127)
- Data show that the loss of OCT4 expression under hypoxia can be triggered by sumoylation, which was regulated by the SUMO1 peptidase SENP1. (PMID:23002208)
- Data suggest that small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO)-specific protease 1 (SENP1) expression might contribute to the malignant progression of prostate cancer and as a potential prognostic factor for biochemical recurrence after prostatectomy. (PMID:23089540)
- A critical role for SENP1-mediated desumoylation in promoting Pin1 function during tumorigenesis. (PMID:23633483)
- Chromosome segregation depends on precise spatial and temporal control of sumoylation in mitosis; SENP1 and SENP2 are important mediators of this control. (PMID:24048451)
- Many nucleoporins are mislocalized and, in some cases, reduced in level when SENP1 and SENP2 are codepleted. (PMID:24196834)
- our data demonstrate that the miR-138/SENP1 cascade is relative to radiosensitization in lung cancer cells and is a potential radiotherapy target. (PMID:24691972)
- cadmium-induction enhances AR transcriptional activity by decreasing AR SUMOylation (PMID:25014244)
- SENP1 deficiency exacerbates ischemia-reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes via a HIF1alpha-dependent pathway. (PMID:25082844)
- Data suggest that up-regulation of SENP1 down-regulates insulin secretion and impairs intracellular calcium signaling in islet beta-cells; this secretory dysfunction is due to SENP1-induced apoptosis of islet beta-cells. (PMID:25139051)
- SENP1 was upregulated in PDAC tissues; overexpressed SENP1 was associated with lymph node metastasis and TNM stage. (PMID:25217324)
- results provide independent evidence in support of a role for SENP1 in chronic mountain sickness in individuals of Quechua ancestry and suggest the SENP1 and ANP32D signatures of selection are in tight linkage disequilibrium (LD). (PMID:25225945)
- SENP1 uses remote substrate binding for conformational flexibility and activation (PMID:25263960)
- Over-expression of small ubiquitin-like modifier proteases 1 predicts chemo-sensitivity and poor survival in non-small cell lung cancer.( (PMID:25430449)
- SENP1 up-regulation in diseased heart is mediated via calcineurin-NFAT/MEF2C-PGC-1alpha pathway. (PMID:25446185)
- low expression of miR-145 was correlated with high expression of SENP1 in Prostate cancer cell line and the SENP1 3’-untranslated region was a regulative target of miR-145 in vitro. (PMID:25645686)
- results delineate a key role for Senp1in IL-6 induced proliferation and survival of MM cells, suggesting it may be a potential new therapeutic target in MM (PMID:25791478)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | senp1 | ENSDARG00000078574 |
| mus_musculus | Senp1 | ENSMUSG00000033075 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Senp1 | ENSRNOG00000022260 |
Paralogs (3): SENP5 (ENSG00000119231), SENP3 (ENSG00000161956), SENP2 (ENSG00000163904)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Sentrin-specific protease 1 — Q9P0U3 (reviewed: Q9P0U3)
Alternative names: Sentrin/SUMO-specific protease SENP1
All UniProt accessions (3): Q9P0U3, F8VRZ8, F8W0I8
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Protease that catalyzes two essential functions in the SUMO pathway. The first is the hydrolysis of an alpha-linked peptide bond at the C-terminal end of the small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) propeptides, SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3 leading to the mature form of the proteins. The second is the deconjugation of SUMO1, SUMO2 and SUMO3 from targeted proteins, by cleaving an epsilon-linked peptide bond between the C-terminal glycine of the mature SUMO and the lysine epsilon-amino group of the target protein. Deconjugates SUMO1 from HIPK2. Deconjugates SUMO1 from HDAC1 and BHLHE40/DEC1, which decreases its transcriptional repression activity. Deconjugates SUMO1 from CLOCK, which decreases its transcriptional activation activity. Deconjugates SUMO2 from MTA1. Inhibits N(6)-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation by mediating SUMO1 deconjugation from METTL3 and ALKBH5: METTL3 inhibits the m6A RNA methyltransferase activity, while ALKBH5 desumoylation promotes m6A demethylation. Desumoylates CCAR2 which decreases its interaction with SIRT1. Deconjugates SUMO1 from GPS2.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with RBM33; promoting ALKBH5 desumoylation and subsequent activation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in testis. Expressed at lower levels in thymus, pancreas, spleen, liver, ovary and small intestine.
Similarity. Belongs to the peptidase C48 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9P0U3-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9P0U3-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001254523, NP_001254524 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR003653 | Peptidase_C48_C | Domain |
| IPR038765 | Papain-like_cys_pep_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF02902
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 3.4.22.B70 — (BRENDA: organisms, substrates, inhibitors, Km, kcat entries)
UniProt features (60 total): mutagenesis site 14, helix 11, strand 10, region of interest 5, modified residue 4, short sequence motif 4, active site 3, sequence variant 3, turn 3, chain 1, compositionally biased region 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
10 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 2XPH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.4 |
| 2CKG | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.45 |
| 2IYC | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.45 |
| 2XRE | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.45 |
| 2IY1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.46 |
| 6NNQ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.62 |
| 2IY0 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.77 |
| 2G4D | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.8 |
| 2CKH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.2 |
| 2IYD | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.2 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9P0U3-F1 | 61.60 | 0.35 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (3): 533; 550; 603 (nucleophile)
Post-translational modifications (4): 57, 117, 132, 157
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (14):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 441 | no effect on sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 465 | impairs sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 468 | slightly impairs sumo2 processing activity. no effect on sumo2 deconjugating activity. |
| 496 | impairs sumo2 processing activity. no effect on sumo2 deconjugating activity. |
| 511 | impairs sumo2 processing activity. no effect on sumo2 deconjugating activity. |
| 512 | impairs sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 529 | impairs sumo2 processing activity. no effect on sumo2 deconjugating activity. |
| 532 | no effect on sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 533 | abolishes sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 534 | abolishes sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 550 | abolishes sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 597 | abolishes sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 603 | abolishes sumo2 processing and sumo2 deconjugating activities. |
| 603 | exclusively nuclear. loss of ccar2 desumoylation. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
10 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-3065679 | SUMO is proteolytically processed |
| R-HSA-9035034 | RHOF GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-194315 | Signaling by Rho GTPases |
| R-HSA-2990846 | SUMOylation |
| R-HSA-3215018 | Processing and activation of SUMO |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
| R-HSA-9012999 | RHO GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9716542 | Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 |
MSigDB gene sets: 238 (showing top):
GOBP_MYELOID_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GGGACCA_MIR133A_MIR133B, TGGTGCT_MIR29A_MIR29B_MIR29C, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEOLYSIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEASOMAL_UBIQUITIN_DEPENDENT_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_MYELOID_CELL_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_MRNA_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, MODULE_255, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_UP, GOBP_ERYTHROCYTE_HOMEOSTASIS, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_UP, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, MODULE_317
GO Biological Process (12): regulation of definitive erythrocyte differentiation (GO:0010724), protein sumoylation (GO:0016925), protein desumoylation (GO:0016926), negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0032435), proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0043161), regulation of mRNA stability (GO:0043488), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), regulation of postsynapse assembly (GO:0150052), proteolysis (GO:0006508), regulation of macromolecule metabolic process (GO:0060255), mRNA destabilization (GO:0061157), regulation of primary metabolic process (GO:0080090)
GO Molecular Function (7): endopeptidase activity (GO:0004175), deSUMOylase activity (GO:0016929), SUMO-specific endopeptidase activity (GO:0070139), protein binding (GO:0005515), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), cysteine-type peptidase activity (GO:0008234), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)
GO Cellular Component (8): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), nuclear membrane (GO:0031965), glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978), presynaptic cytosol (GO:0099523), postsynaptic cytosol (GO:0099524), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Processing and activation of SUMO | 1 |
| RHO GTPase cycle | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| SUMOylation | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases | 1 |
| Signal Transduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| peptidyl-lysine modification | 2 |
| regulation of metabolic process | 2 |
| peptidase activity | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| cytosol | 2 |
| regulation of erythrocyte differentiation | 1 |
| definitive erythrocyte differentiation | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein removal | 1 |
| regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of RNA stability | 1 |
| regulation of mRNA catabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of synapse assembly | 1 |
| postsynapse assembly | 1 |
| regulation of postsynapse organization | 1 |
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| macromolecule metabolic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of mRNA stability | 1 |
| RNA destabilization | 1 |
| positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process | 1 |
| primary metabolic process | 1 |
| cysteine-type peptidase activity | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein peptidase activity | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein-specific endopeptidase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| hydrolase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cell-substrate junction | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1786 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SENP1 | SUMO1 | P55856 | 975 |
| SENP1 | SUMO2 | P55855 | 946 |
| SENP1 | UBE2I | P50550 | 911 |
| SENP1 | SAE1 | Q9UBE0 | 889 |
| SENP1 | UBA2 | Q9UBT2 | 851 |
| SENP1 | RANGAP1 | P46060 | 843 |
| SENP1 | PIAS4 | Q8N2W9 | 802 |
| SENP1 | PIAS3 | Q9Y6X2 | 778 |
| SENP1 | MESD | Q14696 | 739 |
| SENP1 | PIAS1 | O75925 | 732 |
| SENP1 | KCNK1 | O00180 | 729 |
| SENP1 | NEDD8 | Q15843 | 724 |
| SENP1 | DESI1 | Q6ICB0 | 719 |
| SENP1 | RNF4 | P78317 | 714 |
| SENP1 | SUMO4 | Q6EEV6 | 698 |
IntAct
82 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RANGAP1 | SUMO1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.960 |
| SUMO1 | SENP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.870 |
| SUMO1 | SENP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.870 |
| SENP1 | SUMO1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.870 |
| SUMO1 | SENP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0194”(cleavage reaction) | 0.870 |
| RANGAP1 | SUMO2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.750 |
| SENP1 | SUMO2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.740 |
| SUMO2 | SENP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| KBTBD7 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| IRAK2 | SESTD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PRG2 | YPEL5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| IL13RA2 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LRP1 | NME4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SKP2 | DPYSL4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| BRINP3 | BUB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ARL11 | SESTD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ECEL1 | CANX | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NRAS | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.480 |
| SENP1 | SUMO3 | psi-mi:“MI:0194”(cleavage reaction) | 0.440 |
| SNIP1 | SENP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| LRBA | SENP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| RIPK4 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (219): USP25 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO2 (Reconstituted Complex), SUMO1 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO3 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO2 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO1 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO1 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO3 (Biochemical Activity), RABGAP1 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO1 (Reconstituted Complex), SUMO3 (Reconstituted Complex), SUMO1 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO2 (Biochemical Activity), SUMO3 (Biochemical Activity), SP100 (Biochemical Activity)
ESM2 similar proteins: A3KMX0, A6QP06, D2HXI8, E1C2I2, E2RJI4, F4KBP5, O70445, O75113, O88700, P10242, P10243, P10244, P29352, P46200, P51960, P52550, P52551, P54132, P59110, Q03237, Q05935, Q2NKX8, Q5QJC4, Q5RBB1, Q5T890, Q5ZLE9, Q60DG4, Q65Z40, Q6A037, Q6DJS0, Q6NTJ3, Q6PJP8, Q7Z5K2, Q7ZXG4, Q8BHK9, Q8BPY9, Q8C0P0, Q8K298, Q94CU5, Q96GX5
Diamond homologs: A7MBJ2, D3ZF42, O42957, O65278, P59110, Q02724, Q09353, Q5R7K7, Q5RBB1, Q6NXL6, Q6P7W0, Q8BUH8, Q8GYL3, Q8WP32, Q91ZX6, Q94F30, Q96HI0, Q9BQF6, Q9EP97, Q9EQE1, Q9GZR1, Q9H4L4, Q9HC62, Q9P0U3, Q0WKV8, Q8RWN0, O13612, O13769, Q8L7S0, Q09275, Q2PS26, Q23238
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SENP1 | up-regulates | HIF1A | desumoylation |
| SENP1 | “up-regulates activity” | GCM1 | desumoylation |
| SENP1 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | AKT1 | desumoylation |
| SENP1 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | AKT | desumoylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 93 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins | 5 | 20.7× | 2e-04 |
| Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions | 6 | 17.0× | 1e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein sumoylation | 5 | 19.3× | 3e-03 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 9 | 5.6× | 9e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
21 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 0 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2453 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:48046350:GCTCA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046351:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046352:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046353:CACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046354:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046447:ATCTC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046449:CTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046450:TC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046451:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046452:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046452:C:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046453:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046461:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046462:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046974:GTAC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046975:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046977:C:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48046977:CCTGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48047073:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48047991:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48047995:ACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48047997:TTACA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48047999:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48047999:ACAA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48048000:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:48048000:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48048000:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48048000:CAA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48048000:CAAG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:48048000:CAAGA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4263 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 12:48046356:C:A | Q624H | 1.000 |
| 12:48046356:C:G | Q624H | 1.000 |
| 12:48046396:G:T | A611D | 1.000 |
| 12:48046406:A:G | C608R | 1.000 |
| 12:48046410:A:C | F606L | 1.000 |
| 12:48046410:A:T | F606L | 1.000 |
| 12:48046411:A:C | F606C | 1.000 |
| 12:48046411:A:G | F606S | 1.000 |
| 12:48046412:A:G | F606L | 1.000 |
| 12:48046417:C:A | G604V | 1.000 |
| 12:48046417:C:T | G604E | 1.000 |
| 12:48046418:C:A | G604W | 1.000 |
| 12:48046418:C:G | G604R | 1.000 |
| 12:48046418:C:T | G604R | 1.000 |
| 12:48046419:A:C | C603W | 1.000 |
| 12:48046420:C:A | C603F | 1.000 |
| 12:48046420:C:T | C603Y | 1.000 |
| 12:48046421:A:G | C603R | 1.000 |
| 12:48046422:G:C | D602E | 1.000 |
| 12:48046422:G:T | D602E | 1.000 |
| 12:48046423:T:A | D602V | 1.000 |
| 12:48046423:T:C | D602G | 1.000 |
| 12:48046423:T:G | D602A | 1.000 |
| 12:48046424:C:G | D602H | 1.000 |
| 12:48046431:A:C | N599K | 1.000 |
| 12:48046431:A:T | N599K | 1.000 |
| 12:48046432:T:A | N599I | 1.000 |
| 12:48046437:C:A | Q597H | 1.000 |
| 12:48046437:C:G | Q597H | 1.000 |
| 12:48047004:A:G | W584R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000042701 (12:48069985 A>C), RS1000156233 (12:48065096 T>A,C), RS1000215278 (12:48050677 A>G), RS1000224071 (12:48095084 C>T), RS1000268385 (12:48098379 T>C), RS1000292202 (12:48102098 T>C), RS1000322883 (12:48098684 G>A), RS1000405114 (12:48088922 A>C,T), RS1000422581 (12:48047549 C>T), RS1000453828 (12:48047872 T>C), RS1000524650 (12:48082889 G>A,C), RS1000567343 (12:48050355 C>G), RS1000573673 (12:48086276 C>A), RS1000682233 (12:48076643 CT>C,CTT,CTTTT,CTTTTT,CTTTTTT), RS1000733979 (12:48088685 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:612157 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST006976_65 | Macular thickness | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST007843_21 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST007954_42 | Glycated hemoglobin levels | 1.000000e-15 |
| GCST90002383_3 | Hematocrit | 2.000000e-18 |
| GCST90002384_307 | Hemoglobin | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST90002385_227 | High light scatter reticulocyte count | 4.000000e-13 |
| GCST90002386_322 | High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST90002405_303 | Reticulocyte count | 1.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004541 | HbA1c measurement |
| EFO:0004348 | hematocrit |
| EFO:0004509 | hemoglobin measurement |
| EFO:0007986 | reticulocyte count |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL1909484 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL6066555 (PROTEIN COMPLEX)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
2 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 64,162 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL11417 | STREPTONIGRIN | 2 | 43,337 |
| CHEMBL169 | URSOLIC ACID | 2 | 20,825 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — C48: Ulp1 endopeptidase
Most potent curated ligand interactions (1 total), top 1:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| compound 8e [PMID: 23044371] | Inhibition | 5.73 | pIC50 |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
146 measured of 167 human assays (198 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4-chloro-2-[2-(2-quinolinyl)vinyl]phenyl acetate | EC50 | 836 nM | |
| cid_53299662 | IC50 | 1050 nM | |
| (5R)-3-(3-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one | IC50 | 1140 nM | |
| (5R)-3-(3-chloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-(4-chlorophenyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one | IC50 | 1150 nM | |
| (5Z)-2-anilino-5-[(5-bromo-3-ethoxy-2-hydroxyphenyl)methylidene]-1,3-thiazol-4-one | IC50 | 1180 nM | |
| (2Z)-2-(1-pentyl-2H-tetrazol-5-ylidene)benzo[g]quinoxalin-3-one | IC50 | 1290 nM | |
| SMR000283017 | IC50 | 1840 nM | |
| cid_42628166 | IC50 | 1930 nM | |
| SMR002134470 | IC50 | 1930 nM | |
| 2-[5-(2-furanyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-1,3-dioxo-5-isoindolecarboxylic acid | IC50 | 2060 nM | |
| SPI-02 | IC50 | 2100 nM | US-9791447: Methods of identifying SENP1 inhibitors |
| SPI-04 | IC50 | 2400 nM | US-9791447: Methods of identifying SENP1 inhibitors |
| SPI-10 | IC50 | 2400 nM | US-9791447: Methods of identifying SENP1 inhibitors |
| N-benzyl-2-imino-6-nitrochromene-3-carboxamide | IC50 | 2450 nM | |
| 4-amino-5-[(E)-(3-ethoxy-4-keto-cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]-4-thiazolin-2-one | EC50 | 2470 nM | |
| SMR000591516 | IC50 | 2850 nM | |
| 4-[(Z)-(3-chloro-5-methoxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)methyl]-1,2,3,10-tetrahydroacridine-9-carboxylic acid | IC50 | 2960 nM | |
| 6-bromo-2-oxo-1-benzopyran-3-carbothioamide | IC50 | 3310 nM | |
| NSC8676 | IC50 | 3800 nM | US-9791447: Methods of identifying SENP1 inhibitors |
| NSC70551 | IC50 | 3900 nM | US-9791447: Methods of identifying SENP1 inhibitors |
| cid_2944998 | IC50 | 4300 nM | |
| (5Z)-5-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)methylidene]imidazolidine-2,4-dione | IC50 | 4340 nM | |
| cid_3785106 | IC50 | 4360 nM | |
| MLS002302564 | IC50 | 4360 nM | |
| 5-(3-chlorobenzyl)-3,5-dihydro-4H-pyridazino[4,5-b]indol-4-one | IC50 | 4440 nM | |
| Furan-2-carboxylic acid 4-(3-carboxymethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-thiazolidin-5-ylidenemethyl)-2-methoxy-phenyl ester | IC50 | 4520 nM | |
| cid_3307928 | IC50 | 4610 nM | |
| Acetic acid 4-[4-(4-chloro-benzoyl)-1,3-dioxo-octahydro-pyrrolo[3,4-a]pyrrolizin-2-yl]-phenyl ester | IC50 | 4650 nM | |
| SMR000619901 | IC50 | 4750 nM | |
| N-(4-acetamidophenyl)-2-[[2-[(5,6-dimethyl-4-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl)thio]-1-oxoethyl]-ethylamino]acetamide | IC50 | 4900 nM | |
| 1-(4-methylphenyl)-4-oxidanylidene-7-phenyl-3-(phenylmethyl)pyrimido[1,2-b]pyridazin-5-ium-2-olate | IC50 | 5800 nM | |
| MLS000574264 | IC50 | 5840 nM | |
| SPI-01 | IC50 | 5900 nM | US-9791447: Methods of identifying SENP1 inhibitors |
| MLS001178502 | IC50 | 6140 nM | |
| 2-(4-benzylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[cd]indole | IC50 | 7010 nM | |
| 3-acetyl-5-[4-(allyloxy)-3-bromo-5-methoxybenzylidene]-2-thioxo-4-imidazolidinone | IC50 | 7010 nM | |
| (3-azanyl-6-propan-2-yl-thieno[2,3-b]quinolin-2-yl)-(3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)methanone | IC50 | 7080 nM | |
| cid_1474031 | IC50 | 7310 nM | |
| MLS000704595 | EC50 | 7650 nM | |
| MLS000774439 | IC50 | 7670 nM | |
| MLS000061945 | IC50 | 8040 nM | |
| 2-(1-naphthyl)-N-[2,2,2-trichloro-1-({[(2-chlorophenyl)amino]carbonothioyl}amino)ethyl]acetamide | IC50 | 8360 nM | |
| cid_51361317 | IC50 | 8470 nM | |
| cid_2542429 | IC50 | 9060 nM | |
| 2-(7-methoxy-4-methylquinolin-2-yl)sulfanyl-1-morpholin-4-ylethanone | IC50 | 9610 nM | |
| Benzo[cd]indol-2-yl-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-amine | IC50 | 10000 nM | |
| SMR000543182 | IC50 | 10100 nM | |
| MLS000589038 | IC50 | 10100 nM | |
| MLS000716266 | IC50 | 10200 nM | |
| MLS000529875 | EC50 | 10300 nM |
ChEMBL bioactivities
114 potent at pChembl≥5 of 174 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.19 | IC50 | 6.4 | nM | URSOLIC ACID |
| 6.29 | IC50 | 510 | nM | CHEMBL5185218 |
| 6.28 | IC50 | 520 | nM | STREPTONIGRIN |
| 6.12 | IC50 | 760 | nM | CHEMBL4780770 |
| 6.10 | IC50 | 790 | nM | CHEMBL4791433 |
| 6.03 | Ki | 930 | nM | VIALININ A |
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL4792569 |
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL5289965 |
| 5.97 | IC50 | 1080 | nM | CHEMBL2159857 |
| 5.97 | Ki | 1070 | nM | VIALININ A |
| 5.93 | IC50 | 1175 | nM | CHEMBL2159858 |
| 5.92 | IC50 | 1200 | nM | CHEMBL5289965 |
| 5.90 | IC50 | 1260 | nM | CHEMBL1797137 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1300 | nM | CHEMBL4793952 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1300 | nM | CHEMBL4776158 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1300 | nM | CHEMBL5206456 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1300 | nM | CHEMBL5275516 |
| 5.85 | IC50 | 1400 | nM | CHEMBL5289965 |
| 5.82 | IC50 | 1520 | nM | CHEMBL4587307 |
| 5.82 | IC50 | 1500 | nM | CHEMBL3236516 |
| 5.80 | IC50 | 1600 | nM | VIALININ A |
| 5.79 | IC50 | 1640 | nM | VIALININ A |
| 5.76 | IC50 | 1735 | nM | CHEMBL2159859 |
| 5.73 | IC50 | 1856 | nM | CHEMBL2159862 |
| 5.73 | IC50 | 1880 | nM | CHEMBL4781794 |
| 5.72 | IC50 | 1890 | nM | VIALININ A |
| 5.72 | IC50 | 1900 | nM | VIALININ A |
| 5.68 | IC50 | 2100 | nM | CHEMBL4780586 |
| 5.68 | IC50 | 2100 | nM | CHEMBL5175111 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2385 | nM | CHEMBL2159861 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2400 | nM | CHEMBL4796113 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2400 | nM | CHEMBL5287963 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2400 | nM | CHEMBL5269877 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2400 | nM | CHEMBL2009952 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2400 | nM | CHEMBL5315304 |
| 5.61 | IC50 | 2480 | nM | CHEMBL4587307 |
| 5.60 | IC50 | 2500 | nM | CHEMBL4780660 |
| 5.60 | IC50 | 2500 | nM | CHEMBL3236516 |
| 5.59 | IC50 | 2580 | nM | URSOLIC ACID |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2600 | nM | CHEMBL4780417 |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2600 | nM | CHEMBL4796293 |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2600 | nM | URSOLIC ACID |
| 5.57 | IC50 | 2710 | nM | CHEMBL2012939 |
| 5.55 | IC50 | 2800 | nM | CHEMBL4778697 |
| 5.54 | IC50 | 2900 | nM | CHEMBL4785280 |
| 5.51 | IC50 | 3100 | nM | CHEMBL4784778 |
| 5.51 | IC50 | 3100 | nM | CHEMBL4792715 |
| 5.48 | IC50 | 3300 | nM | CHEMBL3799152 |
| 5.46 | IC50 | 3500 | nM | CHEMBL3981565 |
| 5.46 | IC50 | 3500 | nM | CHEMBL4789800 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
109 with measured affinity, of 355 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid | 1859337: Inhibition of SENP1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0064 | uM |
| (1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-N-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxamide | 1888105: Inhibition of recombinant human SENP1 catalytic domain using RanGAP1 as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 30 mins by Western blot analysis | ic50 | 0.5100 | uM |
| 5-amino-6-(7-amino-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxoquinolin-2-yl)-4-(2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid | 1859338: Inhibition of human SENP1 using AMC-tagged SUMO1 as substrate incubated for 10 mins by fluorescence based analysis | ic50 | 0.5200 | uM |
| 5-(ethylamino)-3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 0.7600 | uM |
| 5-(dimethylamino)-3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 0.7900 | uM |
| [3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-(2-phenylacetyl)oxyphenyl] 2-phenylacetate | 1637030: Binding affinity to recombinant human 6His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli | ki | 0.9300 | uM |
| 5-(methylamino)-3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| (2-cyano-6-oxo-1H-pyridin-4-yl)methyl 3-(1H-indol-5-yloxymethyl)-1-methylsulfonylindole-5-carboxylate | 1926188: Inhibition of human recombinant His6 tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) using SUMO1-AMC as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based analysis | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 4-[(3-phenylmethoxybenzoyl)amino]benzoate | 694180: Inhibition of recombinant His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using His-tagged deltaRanGAP-SUMO2 as substrate incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 45 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.0800 | uM |
| [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 4-[(3-bromobenzoyl)amino]benzoate | 694180: Inhibition of recombinant His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using His-tagged deltaRanGAP-SUMO2 as substrate incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 45 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.1750 | uM |
| 2-[(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carbonyl]oxyacetic acid | 1888105: Inhibition of recombinant human SENP1 catalytic domain using RanGAP1 as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 30 mins by Western blot analysis | ic50 | 1.2600 | uM |
| [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 4-(1-benzothiophene-2-carbonylamino)benzoate | 1926186: Inhibition of SENP1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 1.3000 | uM |
| ethyl 2-[[3-phenylmethoxy-2-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methylcarbamoyl]-1-benzothiophen-5-yl]amino]acetate | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.3000 | uM |
| 3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.3000 | uM |
| [3-[(E)-4-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3-oxobut-1-enyl]-2-oxo-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydrocyclopenta[b]furan-5-yl] 4-phenylbenzoate | 1859349: Inhibition of SENP1 (unknown origin) assessed as reduction in deSUMOylation of RanGAP1-SUMO2 using RanGAP1-SUMO2 as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 45 mins by coomassie brilliant blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.3000 | uM |
| [4,5-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)oxy-3,6-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)phenyl] 4-hydroxybenzoate | 1926195: Inhibition of human SENP1 catalytic domain assessed as reduction in deSUMOylation of RanGAP1-SUMO2 using RanGAP1-SUMO2 as substrate by fluorescence based analysis | ic50 | 1.5000 | uM |
| [3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]oxyphenyl] 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate | 1637028: Inhibition of recombinant human 6His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of SUMO1-AMC as substrate measured after 1 hr by fluorescence analysis | ic50 | 1.5200 | uM |
| [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 4-[(3-fluorobenzoyl)amino]benzoate | 694180: Inhibition of recombinant His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using His-tagged deltaRanGAP-SUMO2 as substrate incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 45 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.7350 | uM |
| [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 4-[(3-nitrobenzoyl)amino]benzoate | 694180: Inhibition of recombinant His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using His-tagged deltaRanGAP-SUMO2 as substrate incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 45 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 1.8560 | uM |
| 4-amino-3-[[4-[4-[(1-amino-4-sulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylphenyl]-3-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid | 1800082: SUMO Cleavage Assay from Article 10.1021/cb400177q: “Identification and Characterization of a New Chemotype of Noncovalent SENP Inhibitors.” | ic50 | 1.8600 | uM |
| 2-[(E)-2-[4-[(2-aminonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]-5-(naphthalen-1-yldiazenyl)benzenesulfonic acid | 1741429: Inhibition of human His-tagged SENP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using DUB-Glo as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 30 mins by luciferase assay | ic50 | 1.8800 | uM |
| 5-[(2-aminonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-[(E)-2-[4-[(2-aminonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonic acid | 1800082: SUMO Cleavage Assay from Article 10.1021/cb400177q: “Identification and Characterization of a New Chemotype of Noncovalent SENP Inhibitors.” | ic50 | 1.8800 | uM |
| 3-amino-4-[[4-[4-[(2-amino-6-sulfonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-3-methylphenyl]-2-methylphenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid | 1800082: SUMO Cleavage Assay from Article 10.1021/cb400177q: “Identification and Characterization of a New Chemotype of Noncovalent SENP Inhibitors.” | ic50 | 2.0800 | uM |
| 5-amino-3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.1000 | uM |
| 5-amino-8-[[4-[(E)-2-[4-[(4-amino-7-sulfonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-2-sulfophenyl]ethenyl]-3-sulfophenyl]diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate | 1800082: SUMO Cleavage Assay from Article 10.1021/cb400177q: “Identification and Characterization of a New Chemotype of Noncovalent SENP Inhibitors.” | ic50 | 2.3200 | uM |
| [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 4-[(3-methoxybenzoyl)amino]benzoate | 694180: Inhibition of recombinant His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using His-tagged deltaRanGAP-SUMO2 as substrate incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 45 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.3850 | uM |
| N-[(3-benzamidophenyl)methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.4000 | uM |
| 171343867 | 1926186: Inhibition of SENP1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 2.4000 | uM |
| 24186038 | 1926186: Inhibition of SENP1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 2.4000 | uM |
| 3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]amino]phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.5000 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(3-methoxybenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.6000 | uM |
| 3-phenylmethoxy-5-(prop-2-enoylamino)-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.6000 | uM |
| 3,6-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-dimethylbenzene-1,2-diol | 1637029: Inhibition of full-length recombinant human 6His-tagged SENP1 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of SUMO1-AMC as substrate measured after 1 hr by fluorescence analysis | ic50 | 2.7100 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(3,4-difluorobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.8000 | uM |
| N-[[3-(naphthalene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 2.9000 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(3-bromobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.1000 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.1000 | uM |
| 3-phenyl-N-[[3-[[(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]amino]phenyl]methyl]benzamide | 1297528: Inhibition of human recombinant His-tagged SENP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) using RanGAP-SUMO as substrate incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition followed by further 25 mins incubation by coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE/Odyssey infrared scanning assay | ic50 | 3.3000 | uM |
| 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[[3-(3-phenylpropanoylamino)phenyl]methyl]benzamide | 1324837: Inhibition of SENP1 catalytic domain (419 to 644 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) assessed as reduction in deSUMOylation preincubated for 10 mins followed by addition of RanGAP-SUMO as substrate measured after 25 mins by coomassie staining-based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.5000 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(4-nitrobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.5000 | uM |
| [2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl] 4-benzamidobenzoate | 694180: Inhibition of recombinant His-tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) using His-tagged deltaRanGAP-SUMO2 as substrate incubated for 10 mins prior to substrate addition measured after 45 mins by SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.5420 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(2-methylbenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.6000 | uM |
| 6-methoxy-3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.6000 | uM |
| [3-[[2-[[(3S)-2-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[2-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-2-oxopropyl] anthracene-9-carboxylate | 1799555: Fluorogenic Assay from Article 10.1016/j.chembiol.2011.05.008: “Development of small molecule inhibitors and probes of human SUMO deconjugating proteases.” | ic50 | 3.6000 | uM |
| [2-(methylcarbamoyl)-6-oxo-1H-pyridin-4-yl]methyl 3-(1H-indol-5-yloxymethyl)-1-methylsulfonylindole-5-carboxylate | 1926188: Inhibition of human recombinant His6 tagged SENP1 catalytic domain expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) using SUMO1-AMC as substrate incubated for 15 mins followed by substrate addition by fluorescence based analysis | ic50 | 3.7000 | uM |
| 2,5-dihydroxy-3,6-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione | 1637029: Inhibition of full-length recombinant human 6His-tagged SENP1 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of SUMO1-AMC as substrate measured after 1 hr by fluorescence analysis | ic50 | 3.7900 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(3-aminobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.8000 | uM |
| N-[[3-[(3-chlorobenzoyl)amino]phenyl]methyl]-3-phenylmethoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.8000 | uM |
| 171351460 | 1926186: Inhibition of SENP1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 3.8000 | uM |
| 5-[(2-chloroacetyl)amino]-3-phenylmethoxy-N-[[3-(thiophene-2-carbonylamino)phenyl]methyl]-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | 1741433: Inhibition of recombinant human SNEP1 (419 to 644 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli (DE3) cells using RanGAP-SUMO2 substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 25 min by Coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE analysis | ic50 | 3.9000 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
43 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Arsenic | affects reaction, increases expression, decreases reaction, increases reaction, decreases expression (+3 more) | 3 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 2 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | increases ubiquitination, affects binding, decreases reaction, affects reaction, increases reaction (+1 more) | 2 |
| Oxygen | affects reaction, increases expression, decreases abundance, decreases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | increases expression, decreases reaction, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| CB-5083 | affects binding, decreases reaction, increases reaction, increases ubiquitination | 1 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| geldanamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| testosterone undecanoate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases abundance, decreases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| 4-aminophenylarsenoxide | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| testosterone-3-carboxymethyloxime-bovine serum albumin conjugate | increases expression | 1 |
| hinokiflavone | decreases activity | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| 2-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methyl-4-o-tolylazophenyl)amide | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Oxaliplatin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Coumestrol | increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethylmaleimide | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
47 unique, capped per target: 45 binding, 2 functional
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1913304 | Binding | Inhibition of histidine-tagged human SENP1 catalytic domain at 20 uM preincubated for 10 mins by SUMO-CHOP-PLA2 reporter fluorescence assay | Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of benzodiazepine-based SUMO-specific protease 1 inhibitors. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
| CHEMBL2114742 | Functional | PubChem BioAssay. Dose response confirmation of small molecule inhibitors of the catalytic domain of the SUMO protease, SENP1 in a kinetic FRET assay. (Class of assay: confirmatory) | PubChem BioAssay data set |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B8P8 | Abcam HCT 116 SENP1 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B9RL | Abcam A-549 SENP1 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TK56 | HAP1 SENP1 (-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.