SERPINB5

gene
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Also known as maspin

Summary

SERPINB5 (serpin family B member 5, HGNC:8949) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 18q21.33, encoding Serpin B5 (P36952). Tumor suppressor.

Predicted to enable serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including extracellular matrix organization; prostate gland morphogenesis; and regulation of epithelial cell proliferation. Located in cytoplasm. Biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Source: NCBI Gene 5268 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 56 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_002639

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:8949
Approved symbolSERPINB5
Nameserpin family B member 5
Location18q21.33
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
Aliasesmaspin
Ensembl geneENSG00000206075
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM154790
Entrez5268

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 7 — 4 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron

ENST00000382771, ENST00000424602, ENST00000464346, ENST00000465652, ENST00000489441, ENST00000588986, ENST00000865015

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_002639 NM_002639

CCDS: CCDS32839

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000382771 — 7 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000014933106350333063505085
ENSE000018404436347695863477045
ENSE000028541496348442263484596
ENSE000028684026348694663487083
ENSE000029313096348934763489464
ENSE000034749246349912063499287
ENSE000035530066349295363493095

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 156 present calls, max score 98.66.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 22.5385 / max 1527.4344, expressed in 274 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
17057522.4875274
1705740.051035

Top tissues by expression

250 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141698.66gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151198.15gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583496.34gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246995.28gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538693.81gold quality
zone of skinUBERON:000001492.83gold quality
upper leg skinUBERON:000426291.52gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047385.33gold quality
minor salivary glandUBERON:000183084.98gold quality
vaginaUBERON:000099681.62gold quality
mouth mucosaUBERON:000372980.30gold quality
saliva-secreting glandUBERON:000104478.69gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237273.83gold quality
penisUBERON:000098973.68gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115473.17gold quality
esophagusUBERON:000104373.02gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105272.66gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345472.22gold quality
small intestineUBERON:000210870.42gold quality
skin of hipUBERON:000155469.10gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211068.96gold quality
oral cavityUBERON:000016767.06gold quality
nasal cavity mucosaUBERON:000182666.27gold quality
caecumUBERON:000115366.09gold quality
prostate glandUBERON:000236765.34gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099165.12gold quality
urinary bladderUBERON:000125564.85gold quality
endometrium epitheliumUBERON:000481164.63gold quality
left testisUBERON:000453363.75gold quality
testisUBERON:000047363.12gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 5 experiment(s), a significant marker in 5.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-GEOD-86618yes1179.99
E-CURD-114yes232.40
E-HCAD-1yes227.02
E-MTAB-8142yes129.71
E-ANND-3no0.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AR, ATF2, CREBZF, E2F1, ESR1, ETS1, FOS, HDAC1, JUN, MBD2, NR3C1, PGR, PYHIN1, SMAD2, SMAD3, SNAI1, SP1, SPDEF, TBX6, TP53, TP63, TP73, YY1, ZEB1

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

64 targeting SERPINB5, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-5692B100.0071.322622
HSA-MIR-5692C100.0071.322622
HSA-MIR-3646100.0073.565283
HSA-MIR-607799.9968.042299
HSA-MIR-366299.9973.825684
HSA-MIR-103A-3P99.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-10799.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-3692-3P99.9870.272139
HSA-MIR-314899.9775.066478
HSA-MIR-512-3P99.9767.351049
HSA-MIR-651-3P99.9473.485177
HSA-MIR-6508-5P99.9270.672465
HSA-MIR-589-3P99.9169.622088
HSA-MIR-548E-5P99.8972.734486
HSA-MIR-449699.8868.892236
HSA-MIR-806799.8669.592260
HSA-MIR-449599.8272.083080
HSA-MIR-4668-5P99.7970.583782
HSA-MIR-471999.7372.103329
HSA-MIR-6752-3P99.7266.711587
HSA-MIR-5580-3P99.7069.412052
HSA-MIR-3059-5P99.7069.932491
HSA-MIR-449999.6267.291470
HSA-MIR-426199.5970.303415
HSA-MIR-54399.5269.032595
HSA-MIR-186-3P99.5166.241685
HSA-MIR-6727-3P99.4965.921333
HSA-MIR-444199.4966.563216
HSA-MIR-147B-5P99.4570.622432
HSA-MIR-4762-3P99.4369.722363

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)

  • Pleiotrophic inhibition of pericellular urokinase-type plasminogen activator system by endogenous tumor suppressive maspin. (PMID:11751384)
  • interaction with types I and III collagen (PMID:11788595)
  • evidence of the temporal expression of maspin during human gestation and suggests a putative role for maspin in regulating the invasive activity of cytotrophoblasts at term (PMID:11969337)
  • role in sensitizing breast carcinoma cells to induced apoptosis (PMID:12037665)
  • maspin may be an important signal transduction molecule in its phosphorylated form. (PMID:12127964)
  • Hypermethylation and histone deacetylation lead to silencing of the maspin gene in human breast cancer. (PMID:12220518)
  • Maspin overexpression was significantly associated with a high grade, the presence of ascites, a lower likelihood of optimal surgical cytoreduction, and a shorter overall survival. Cytoplasmic maspin associates with a poorer outcome than nuclear. (PMID:12231537)
  • maspin may contribute to gastric carcinogenesis (PMID:12366809)
  • maspin is a non-inhibitory serpin and protease inhibition does not account for its activity as a tumor suppressor (PMID:12384513)
  • The function of maspin as a tumor suppressor gene involved in tumor invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis may not be limited to breast cancer. (PMID:12425757)
  • Maspin, a breast tumor suppressor gene is a valuable marker of the disease progression in breast neoplasms. (PMID:12533266)
  • Hepsin and maspin are inversely expressed in laser capture microdissectioned prostate cancer (PMID:12629351)
  • results point to a major role of the maspin gene in estrogen receptor alpha positive breast cancer; maspin mRNA level can have important prognostic significance in human breast cancer (PMID:12644823)
  • There were three splicing variants in NASG 3’UTR. Its abnormal expression may be an important molecular event in NPC and lung cancer. (PMID:12753703)
  • The expression of maspin in epithelial cells could be up-regulated during the progression of ductal carcinoma, and could be correlated with the acquisition of an aggressive phenotype. (PMID:12786889)
  • Gene-profiling experiments of breast cancer cells infected with wt p53 revealed both MASPIN and desmocollin 3 (DSC3) to be p53-target genes, even though both genes are silenced in association with aberrant cytosine methylation of their promoters (PMID:12789271)
  • findings show that the reactive site loop of maspin is required and sufficient to induce cell-extracellular matrix adhesion in two different cell types and for the inhibition of invasion of carcinoma cells (PMID:12799381)
  • methylation of the maspin gene promoter is a common, a likely, and an early event during the development of papillary thyroid carcinomas (PMID:12964023)
  • Up-regulation of maspin is associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PMID:12969792)
  • maspin protein expression is a special feature in the cascade of papillary thyroid carcinoma genesis and the way of initiating PTC is different from other thyroid carcinoma types (PMID:14532972)
  • maspin protein possibly functions as a clinically relevant inhibitor of tumor progression, preventing local invasiveness and further systemic progression of papillary thyroid carcinomas (PMID:14534696)
  • demethylation at the maspin gene promoter disrupts the cell-type-specific gene repression in both gastric normal epithelia and gastric cancer (PMID:14578190)
  • human pancreatic carcinoma cells acquire maspin expression through epigenetic derepression of the maspin locus (PMID:14670180)
  • Maspin is identified as a novel DNA hypomethylation target in pancreatic neoplasms. (PMID:14716296)
  • maspin may contribute to bladder cancer development; DNA methylation and histone deacetylation may be important for regulating maspin gene activation in bladder cancer cells (PMID:14732229)
  • Disruption of cell-type-specific methylation of the maspin gene promoter is frequently involved in undifferentiated thyroid cancers. (PMID:14743202)
  • Reduced expression of maspin contributes to progression of gastric cancer probably by inhibiting cell adhesion, enhancing cell mobility, decreasing cell apoptosis and facilitating angiogenesis. (PMID:14991928)
  • Maspin expression is directly associated with the biological aggressiveness of thyroid carcinoma. (PMID:15009909)
  • tamoxifen induction of maspin involves the recruitment of cofactor(s) by ERalpha to the maspin promoter region (PMID:15145521)
  • Our data indicate that maspin has prognostic significance for pulmonary adenocarcinoma. (PMID:15197584)
  • Abberant methylation of the maspin promoter is an early event in human breast cancer. (PMID:15256060)
  • there is no significant correlation between the expression of VEGF and Maspin in gastric carcinoma (PMID:15309707)
  • analysis of the biological activities of maspin in tumor progression [review] (PMID:15353310)
  • Loss of maspin expression is associated with development and progression of gastric carcinoma (PMID:15492782)
  • the reactive center loop of maspin is exposed but constrained, as seen by x-ray crystallography (PMID:15501821)
  • maspin tumor suppressor expression is induced by p53 or TAp63gamma (PMID:15578720)
  • Aberrant maspin expression was frequently observed imunohistochemically in biliary tract carcinomas. (PMID:15608662)
  • Maspin expression in non-small-cell lung cancer was an independent prognostic factor for overall survival. No correlation between maspin & p53 expression was seen in cancer cells. Increased maspin mRNA expression was seen in cancerous tissues from NSCLC. (PMID:15620951)
  • Neovascular endothelial cells are highly sensitive to maspin level inside tumor cells. (PMID:15688005)
  • maspin inhibits tumor progression through the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. (PMID:15713631)

Cross-species orthologs

2 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
mus_musculusSerpinb5ENSMUSG00000067006
rattus_norvegicusSerpinb5ENSRNOG00000002640

Paralogs (36): SERPINB1 (ENSG00000021355), SERPINB3 (ENSG00000057149), SERPIND1 (ENSG00000099937), SERPINA4 (ENSG00000100665), SERPINE1 (ENSG00000106366), SERPINI2 (ENSG00000114204), SERPINC1 (ENSG00000117601), SERPINA7 (ENSG00000123561), SERPINB6 (ENSG00000124570), SERPINF1 (ENSG00000132386), AGT (ENSG00000135744), SERPINE2 (ENSG00000135919), SERPINA10 (ENSG00000140093), SERPING1 (ENSG00000149131), SERPINH1 (ENSG00000149257), SERPINI1 (ENSG00000163536), SERPINA12 (ENSG00000165953), SERPINB7 (ENSG00000166396), SERPINB8 (ENSG00000166401), SERPINB12 (ENSG00000166634), SERPINF2 (ENSG00000167711), SERPINA9 (ENSG00000170054), SERPINA6 (ENSG00000170099), SERPINB9 (ENSG00000170542), SERPINA11 (ENSG00000186910), SERPINA5 (ENSG00000188488), SERPINA3 (ENSG00000196136), SERPINA1 (ENSG00000197249), SERPINB2 (ENSG00000197632), SERPINB13 (ENSG00000197641), SERPINB11 (ENSG00000206072), SERPINB4 (ENSG00000206073), HMSD (ENSG00000221887), SERPINB10 (ENSG00000242550), SERPINE3 (ENSG00000253309), SERPINA2 (ENSG00000258597)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Serpin B5P36952 (reviewed: P36952)

Alternative names: Maspin, Peptidase inhibitor 5

All UniProt accessions (2): P36952, C9JLM5

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Tumor suppressor. It blocks the growth, invasion, and metastatic properties of mammary tumors. As it does not undergo the S (stressed) to R (relaxed) conformational transition characteristic of active serpins, it exhibits no serine protease inhibitory activity.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with IRF6.

Subcellular location. Secreted. Extracellular space.

Tissue specificity. Normal mammary epithelial cells.

Similarity. Belongs to the serpin family. Ov-serpin subfamily.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
P36952-11yes
P36952-22

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_002630* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000215Serpin_famFamily
IPR000240Serpin_B9/MaspinFamily
IPR023795Serpin_CSConserved_site
IPR023796Serpin_domDomain
IPR033836SERPINB5_serpin_domDomain
IPR036186Serpin_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR042178Serpin_sf_1Homologous_superfamily
IPR042185Serpin_sf_2Homologous_superfamily

Pfam: PF00079

UniProt features (53 total): strand 15, helix 14, turn 11, glycosylation site 4, sequence variant 3, sequence conflict 2, splice variant 2, chain 1, site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

4 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
1WZ9X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.1
1XU8X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.8
1XQGX-RAY DIFFRACTION3.1
1XQJX-RAY DIFFRACTION3.1

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-P36952-F195.310.94

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 340–341 (reactive bond homolog)

Glycosylation sites (4): 99, 133, 188, 361

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 170 (showing top): GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_AN_EPITHELIUM, AGGAAGC_MIR5163P, AP1_01, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_GLAND_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_PROSTATE_GLAND_MORPHOGENESIS, DORN_ADENOVIRUS_INFECTION_12HR_UP, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, MCBRYAN_PUBERTAL_TGFB1_TARGETS_UP, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, CHANDRAN_METASTASIS_DN, GOBP_ANIMAL_ORGAN_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_REPRODUCTIVE_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT

GO Biological Process (4): morphogenesis of an epithelium (GO:0002009), extracellular matrix organization (GO:0030198), regulation of epithelial cell proliferation (GO:0050678), prostate gland morphogenesis (GO:0060512)

GO Molecular Function (2): serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity (GO:0004867), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (5): cornified envelope (GO:0001533), obsolete extracellular space (GO:0005615), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), sarcoplasm (GO:0016528), extracellular region (GO:0005576)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure2
tissue morphogenesis1
epithelium development1
extracellular structure organization1
external encapsulating structure organization1
regulation of cell population proliferation1
epithelial cell proliferation1
developmental process involved in reproduction1
gland morphogenesis1
prostate gland development1
serine-type endopeptidase activity1
endopeptidase inhibitor activity1
binding1
plasma membrane1
intracellular anatomical structure1
cytoplasm1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1792 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
SERPINB5TP53P04637706
SERPINB5SFNP31947657
SERPINB5PLGP00747629
SERPINB5CHUKO15111598
SERPINB5HDAC1Q13547598
SERPINB5PYHIN1Q6K0P9585
SERPINB5CEACAM5P06731584
SERPINB5TPM1P09493575
SERPINB5PDCD4Q53EL6574
SERPINB5PI3P19957571
SERPINB5IRF6O14896561
SERPINB5TNFSF11O14788519
SERPINB5SCINQ9Y6U3478
SERPINB5KHDRBS3O75525475
SERPINB5PTENP60484471

IntAct

122 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
KIF3AKIF3Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
JADE1KAT7psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.720
RAB11BSH3BP5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
AP3M1AP3B1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
SERPINB5PRSS21psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.640
PRSS21SERPINB5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.640
SERPINB5PRSS21psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.640
PRSS21SERPINB5psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization)0.640
STK11SERPINB5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.550
FRMD1A2ML1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TBC1D22BA2ML1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
RBM24PPLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
KIR3DS1PPLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
GDF5SERPINB7psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
CPLX3CIAO1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SYT16DUSP14psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LACC1DUSP14psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FBXL4DUSP14psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FTH1A2ML1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
ACAD9PPLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
MRPL38DUSP14psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530

BioGRID (218): HDGFRP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLS1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SF3A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), HDLBP (Affinity Capture-MS), EIF2S2 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAP1BL (Affinity Capture-MS), ZC3H11A (Affinity Capture-MS), ALDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NARS (Affinity Capture-MS), ZRANB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX46 (Affinity Capture-MS), EIF2A (Affinity Capture-MS), UBA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), VRK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RHOA (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A090BX51, A2I7M9, A2I7N0, A2I7N2, A5PJK0, A9RA96, B0CMB0, B1MTB7, B1MTC3, B2KI30, B3RFC3, B4USX2, E2RVI8, O08800, O73790, O73860, O75635, P01012, P01013, P01014, P05120, P05544, P09006, P12388, P19104, P29508, P29524, P36952, P48594, P48595, P70124, P70458, P70564, Q03044, Q52L45, Q5I0S8, Q5M8J5, Q5SV42, Q6GLQ1, Q6V115

Diamond homologs: A0A090BX51, A0A0K8RCY5, A0A0K8RJ89, A0A0K8RJV9, A5PJK0, A9RA96, B0CMB0, B1MTB7, B1MTC3, B2KI30, B3RFC3, B4USX2, E2RVI8, O02739, O08800, O35684, O54757, O54758, O54759, O54760, O73790, O73860, O75635, O75830, P01008, P01011, P01012, P01014, P05120, P05619, P12388, P17475, P19104, P22323, P22325, P22922, P23035, P29508, P29524, P30740

SIGNOR signaling

3 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
E2F1“up-regulates quantity by expression”SERPINB5“transcriptional regulation”
HDAC1“down-regulates quantity by repression”SERPINB5“transcriptional regulation”
AR“down-regulates quantity by repression”SERPINB5“transcriptional regulation”

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

56 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance47
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

780 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
18:63484413:T:TAacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484420:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484420:AG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484421:G:GTacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484421:GG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484421:GGC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484421:GGCC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484421:GGCCC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63484596:GGT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
18:63484597:G:Adonor_loss1.0000
18:63484598:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
18:63486940:TAACA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
18:63486941:AACAG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
18:63486942:ACAG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
18:63486943:CAGG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
18:63486944:A:ACacceptor_loss1.0000
18:63486945:G:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
18:63487084:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
18:63489336:AT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489337:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489342:TTCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
18:63489344:CAGG:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489345:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489345:AG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489345:AGGA:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489346:G:GTacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489346:GG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489346:GGA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489346:GGAG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
18:63489346:GGAGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

2509 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
18:63493039:T:AW171R0.996
18:63493039:T:CW171R0.996
18:63493081:T:CF185L0.996
18:63493083:C:AF185L0.996
18:63493083:C:GF185L0.996
18:63493051:T:CF175L0.994
18:63493053:T:AF175L0.994
18:63493053:T:GF175L0.994
18:63493082:T:CF185S0.994
18:63503654:T:CF354L0.994
18:63503656:T:AF354L0.994
18:63503656:T:GF354L0.994
18:63499208:T:CL219P0.993
18:63493041:G:CW171C0.992
18:63493041:G:TW171C0.992
18:63484472:T:CL15P0.991
18:63493082:T:GF185C0.990
18:63503366:T:AW258R0.990
18:63503366:T:CW258R0.990
18:63503703:G:AG370D0.988
18:63489350:T:CF104L0.987
18:63489352:C:AF104L0.987
18:63489352:C:GF104L0.987
18:63503415:C:AP274Q0.987
18:63484564:G:CA46P0.985
18:63493007:T:CL160P0.985
18:63484544:T:CL39P0.984
18:63499145:T:CM198T0.984
18:63493052:T:CF175S0.983
18:63499229:T:CL226P0.983

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000046856 (18:63496530 T>C), RS1000147541 (18:63487356 A>G), RS1000158872 (18:63487693 G>A), RS1000164703 (18:63479530 G>A,C), RS1000259247 (18:63481220 T>C), RS1000284552 (18:63502890 G>A), RS1000420204 (18:63481393 A>C), RS1000559333 (18:63490221 G>A), RS1000726081 (18:63492603 T>C), RS1000844644 (18:63498847 G>A), RS1000858509 (18:63490447 C>T), RS1000904656 (18:63478223 T>C), RS1001076483 (18:63492190 C>A,T), RS1001119500 (18:63489145 A>G), RS1001240833 (18:63482249 A>G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:154790 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST002177_5Adverse response to chemotherapy in breast cancer (alopecia) (anti-microtubule)9.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0005260response to antimicrotubule agent

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

69 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression5
Estradiolincreases activity, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression5
bisphenol Aincreases methylation, decreases expression, increases activity, increases expression4
Fluorouracilaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression, increases response to substance, affects reaction (+1 more)4
Decitabineaffects expression, affects cotreatment, decreases methylation, increases expression3
Tobacco Smoke Pollutiondecreases expression, increases expression, affects expression3
methylselenic acidaffects expression, increases expression2
Arsenicincreases expression, decreases expression, increases abundance2
Curcuminincreases expression, decreases expression2
Formaldehydedecreases expression, increases expression2
Valproic Acidincreases expression, increases methylation2
2-phenylphenolaffects binding1
pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl etheraffects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects localization, increases expression1
trichostatin Adecreases methylation, affects cotreatment1
pyriminilaffects binding1
beta-lapachoneincreases expression1
o,p’-DDTincreases expression1
sulindac sulfidedecreases expression1
4-hydroxy-2-nonenaldecreases expression1
cupric chlorideincreases expression1
quinolineincreases expression1
epigallocatechin gallateincreases expression1
microcystin RRdecreases expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
chloropicrinaffects expression1
adefovir dipivoxilincreases expression1
tanespimycinincreases expression1
monomethylarsonous acidincreases expression1
procyanidin B2increases expression1
nutlin 3affects cotreatment, increases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_B2F1Abcam HeLa SERPINB5 KOCancer cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): chemotherapy-induced alopecia