SETDB2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as CLLD8CLLL8KMT1F
Summary
SETDB2 (SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 2, HGNC:20263) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 13q14.2, encoding Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB2 (Q96T68). Histone methyltransferase involved in left-right axis specification in early development and mitosis.
This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that contain a methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) and a SET domain and function as histone methyltransferases. This protein is recruited to heterochromatin and plays a role in the regulation of chromosome segregation. This region is commonly deleted in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Naturally-occuring readthrough transcription occurs from this gene to the downstream PHF11 (PHD finger protein 11) gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 83852 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 98 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001160308
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:20263 |
| Approved symbol | SETDB2 |
| Name | SET domain bifurcated histone lysine methyltransferase 2 |
| Location | 13q14.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | CLLD8, CLLL8, KMT1F |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000136169 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 607865 |
| Entrez | 83852 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 8 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000317257, ENST00000354234, ENST00000481439, ENST00000611815, ENST00000921339, ENST00000921340, ENST00000965793, ENST00000965794, ENST00000965795
RefSeq mRNA: 9 — MANE Select: NM_001160308
NM_001160308, NM_001320699, NM_001393975, NM_001393976, NM_001393977, NM_001393978, NM_001393979, NM_001393980, NM_031915
CCDS: CCDS53868, CCDS9417
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000611815 — 14 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000923456 | 49461097 | 49461162 |
| ENSE00000923457 | 49467864 | 49467960 |
| ENSE00000923458 | 49476476 | 49477039 |
| ENSE00000923459 | 49480219 | 49480335 |
| ENSE00000923460 | 49480947 | 49481116 |
| ENSE00000923461 | 49482737 | 49482962 |
| ENSE00000923462 | 49483464 | 49483563 |
| ENSE00000923463 | 49485630 | 49485723 |
| ENSE00000923465 | 49490822 | 49490910 |
| ENSE00001319298 | 49488290 | 49488630 |
| ENSE00001388535 | 49460107 | 49460232 |
| ENSE00001428781 | 49451553 | 49451909 |
| ENSE00001532349 | 49444274 | 49444857 |
| ENSE00001821506 | 49491732 | 49495003 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 246 present calls, max score 97.44.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 12.2034 / max 668.0896, expressed in 1724 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 135118 | 5.6682 | 1374 |
| 135120 | 2.2838 | 975 |
| 135117 | 1.9338 | 960 |
| 135119 | 1.6858 | 638 |
| 135121 | 0.6317 | 309 |
Top tissues by expression
251 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 97.44 | gold quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 91.00 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 88.14 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 87.29 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 86.90 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 86.84 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 85.03 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 84.72 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 84.71 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 84.17 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 83.81 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 83.59 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 83.57 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 83.41 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 83.38 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 83.36 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 82.95 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 82.94 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 82.70 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 82.24 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 82.14 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 82.06 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 81.86 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 81.79 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 81.61 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 81.57 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 81.26 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 81.22 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 81.16 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 81.14 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.39 |
| E-MTAB-2983 | no | 101.27 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
133 targeting SETDB2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-6077 | 99.99 | 68.04 | 2299 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-511-3P | 99.99 | 68.85 | 1467 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-507 | 99.97 | 70.11 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-557 | 99.96 | 70.01 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-3605-5P | 99.96 | 67.12 | 932 |
| HSA-MIR-495-3P | 99.96 | 72.81 | 4197 |
| HSA-MIR-5688 | 99.96 | 73.23 | 4504 |
| HSA-MIR-767-5P | 99.95 | 70.85 | 993 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-9983-3P | 99.94 | 71.48 | 3631 |
| HSA-MIR-515-5P | 99.92 | 69.82 | 2343 |
| HSA-MIR-519E-5P | 99.92 | 69.62 | 2358 |
| HSA-MIR-6508-5P | 99.92 | 70.67 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-3686 | 99.90 | 70.53 | 2432 |
| HSA-MIR-129-5P | 99.88 | 70.26 | 3273 |
| HSA-MIR-30A-3P | 99.87 | 69.74 | 2928 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-3P | 99.87 | 69.92 | 2917 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 15)
- Results provide evidence that CLLD8/KMT1F is recruited to heterochromatin regions and contributes in vivo to the deposition of trimethyl marks in concert with SUV39H1/KMT1A.SUV39H1/KMT1A. (PMID:20404330)
- Results indicate that the IgE-associated AT/G polymorphism (rs386770867) regulates transcription of SETDB2. (PMID:26378653)
- the relation of genetic variation in SETDB2-and its paralogue SETDB1-with different handedness phenotypes in 950 healthy adult participants, was investigated. (PMID:26572639)
- these findings identify Setdb2 as a novel regulator of the immune system in acute respiratory viral infection. (PMID:26709698)
- our data indicated that SETDB2 is often over-expressed in gastric cancer tissues and cell lines and SETDB2 overexpression significantly accelerated cell proliferation, migration and invasion of gastric cancer cells (PMID:27572307)
- SETDB2 transcripts were overexpressed in renal cell tumor subtypes and associated with prognosis. (PMID:29099276)
- Findings implicate SET domain bifurcated 2 (SETDB2) locus in the longstanding links of handedness with asthma and other atopic diseases. (PMID:29234167)
- an oncogenic role for the protein lysine methyltransferase SETDB2 in leukemia pathogenesis. It is overexpressed in pre-BCR(+) ALL and required for their maintenance in vitro and in vivo. SETDB2 expression is maintained as a direct target gene of the chimeric transcription factor E2A-PBX1 in a subset of ALL and suppresses expression of the cell-cycle inhibitor CDKN2C through histone H3K9 tri-methylation (PMID:29694893)
- A number of converging phenotypes outline a stress-responsive mechanism for SETDB1 and SETDB2 activation and subsequent increased tumor survival, providing novel insights into epigenetic biology. [review] (PMID:30850015)
- Setdb2 regulates macrophage plasticity during normal and pathologic wound repair (PMID:31350176)
- Coronavirus induces diabetic macrophage-mediated inflammation via SETDB2. (PMID:34479991)
- Histone lysine methyltransferase SETDB2 suppresses NRF2 to restrict tumor progression and modulates chemotherapy sensitivity in lung adenocarcinoma. (PMID:36504353)
- THE CRITICAL ROLE OF THE HISTONE MODIFICATION ENZYME SETDB2 IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME. (PMID:37195726)
- Structural evidence for protein-protein interaction between the non-canonical methyl-CpG-binding domain of SETDB proteins and C11orf46. (PMID:38159574)
- The STAT3/SETDB2 axis dictates NF-kappaB-mediated inflammation in macrophages during wound repair. (PMID:39435663)
Cross-species orthologs
21 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| ENSDARG00000101462 | ||
| mus_musculus | Setdb2 | ENSMUSG00000071350 |
| rattus_norvegicus | LOC134482125 | ENSRNOG00000021680 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | ash1 | FBGN0005386 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | trr | FBGN0023518 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Set2 | FBGN0030486 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG4565 | FBGN0037841 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | G9a | FBGN0040372 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | egg | FBGN0086908 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | set-32 | WBGENE00008062 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008206 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008527 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011729 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | met-1 | WBGENE00016603 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018023 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019584 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019690 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019883 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020006 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020919 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021282 |
Paralogs (19): KMT2C (ENSG00000055609), SETD1A (ENSG00000099381), SUV39H1 (ENSG00000101945), EZH2 (ENSG00000106462), EZH1 (ENSG00000108799), NSD2 (ENSG00000109685), ASH1L (ENSG00000116539), KMT2A (ENSG00000118058), SETD1B (ENSG00000139718), SETDB1 (ENSG00000143379), NSD3 (ENSG00000147548), SETBP1 (ENSG00000152217), SUV39H2 (ENSG00000152455), NSD1 (ENSG00000165671), KMT2D (ENSG00000167548), EHMT1 (ENSG00000181090), SETD2 (ENSG00000181555), EHMT2 (ENSG00000204371), KMT2B (ENSG00000272333)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETDB2 — Q96T68 (reviewed: Q96T68)
Alternative names: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia deletion region gene 8 protein, Lysine N-methyltransferase 1F, SET domain bifurcated 2
All UniProt accessions (2): A0A087WYZ9, Q96T68
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Histone methyltransferase involved in left-right axis specification in early development and mitosis. Specifically trimethylates ‘Lys-9’ of histone H3 (H3K9me3). H3K9me3 is a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional repression that recruits HP1 (CBX1, CBX3 and/or CBX5) proteins to methylated histones. Contributes to H3K9me3 in both the interspersed repetitive elements and centromere-associated repeats. Plays a role in chromosome condensation and segregation during mitosis.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Chromosome.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous. Highest expression in heart, testis and ovary.
Domain organisation. In the pre-SET domain, Cys residues bind 3 zinc ions that are arranged in a triangular cluster; some of these Cys residues contribute to the binding of two zinc ions within the cluster.
Similarity. Belongs to the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q96T68-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q96T68-2 | 2 | |
| Q96T68-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (9): NP_001153780, NP_001307628, NP_001380904, NP_001380905, NP_001380906, NP_001380907, NP_001380908, NP_001380909, NP_114121 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001214 | SET_dom | Domain |
| IPR001739 | Methyl_CpG_DNA-bd | Domain |
| IPR007728 | Pre-SET_dom | Domain |
| IPR016177 | DNA-bd_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR046341 | SET_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR047232 | SETDB1/2-like_MBD | Domain |
| IPR051516 | SETDB_methyltransferase | Family |
Pfam: PF00856, PF01429, PF05033
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- N(6),N(6)-dimethyl-L-lysyl(9)-[histone H3] + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = N(6),N(6),N(6)-trimethyl-L-lysyl(9)-[histone H3] + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H(+) (RHEA:60288)
UniProt features (46 total): binding site 20, helix 8, domain 3, strand 3, compositionally biased region 3, splice variant 2, sequence variant 2, turn 2, region of interest 2, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8HFP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.82 |
| 5TFP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96T68-F1 | 62.74 | 0.36 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (20): 293; 295; 299; 299; 305; 307; 345; 345; 349; 351; 356; 377–379 …
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
3 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-3214841 | PKMTs methylate histone lysines |
| R-HSA-3247509 | Chromatin modifying enzymes |
| R-HSA-4839726 | Chromatin organization |
MSigDB gene sets: 191 (showing top):
GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_AN_EPITHELIUM, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_AXIS_SPECIFICATION, MODULE_308, GOBP_SPECIFICATION_OF_SYMMETRY, GOBP_ANIMAL_ORGAN_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_EMBRYONIC_HEART_TUBE_DEVELOPMENT, FOSTER_TOLERANT_MACROPHAGE_UP, GOBP_EMBRYONIC_ORGAN_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_LEFT_RIGHT_AXIS_SPECIFICATION, GOBP_HEART_MORPHOGENESIS, ACEVEDO_LIVER_TUMOR_VS_NORMAL_ADJACENT_TISSUE_DN, KEGG_LYSINE_DEGRADATION, GOBP_MITOTIC_CELL_CYCLE, ZHOU_INFLAMMATORY_RESPONSE_LIVE_DN
GO Biological Process (11): mitotic cell cycle (GO:0000278), heart looping (GO:0001947), chromosome segregation (GO:0007059), negative regulation of gene expression (GO:0010629), methylation (GO:0032259), negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892), cell division (GO:0051301), heterochromatin organization (GO:0070828), left/right axis specification (GO:0070986), chromatin organization (GO:0006325), chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338)
GO Molecular Function (11): DNA binding (GO:0003677), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), histone H3K9 methyltransferase activity (GO:0046974), histone H3 methyltransferase activity (GO:0140938), histone H3K9me2 methyltransferase activity (GO:0140947), protein binding (GO:0005515), methyltransferase activity (GO:0008168), transferase activity (GO:0016740), histone methyltransferase activity (GO:0042054), metal ion binding (GO:0046872), histone H3K9 monomethyltransferase activity (GO:0140948)
GO Cellular Component (5): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), chromosome (GO:0005694), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Chromatin modifying enzymes | 1 |
| Chromatin organization | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| chromatin organization | 2 |
| histone H3K9 methyltransferase activity | 2 |
| cell cycle | 1 |
| mitotic nuclear division | 1 |
| embryonic heart tube morphogenesis | 1 |
| determination of heart left/right asymmetry | 1 |
| cell cycle process | 1 |
| gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| metabolic process | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| axis specification | 1 |
| left/right pattern formation | 1 |
| cellular component organization | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity | 1 |
| histone H3 methyltransferase activity | 1 |
| histone methyltransferase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| protein methyltransferase activity | 1 |
| histone modifying activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2180 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SETDB2 | PHF11 | Q9UIL8 | 941 |
| SETDB2 | ARL14EP | Q8N8R7 | 659 |
| SETDB2 | CDADC1 | Q9BWV3 | 628 |
| SETDB2 | SUV39H2 | Q9H5I1 | 590 |
| SETDB2 | SUV39H1 | O43463 | 577 |
| SETDB2 | H3-3A | P06351 | 570 |
| SETDB2 | H3C14 | Q71DI3 | 570 |
| SETDB2 | H3-5 | Q6NXT2 | 570 |
| SETDB2 | H3-4 | Q16695 | 570 |
| SETDB2 | H3-7 | Q5TEC6 | 570 |
| SETDB2 | RCBTB1 | Q8NDN9 | 570 |
| SETDB2 | H3C1 | P02295 | 569 |
| SETDB2 | ATF7IP | Q6VMQ6 | 553 |
| SETDB2 | MLNR | O43193 | 541 |
| SETDB2 | KMT5B | Q4FZB7 | 536 |
IntAct
11 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARL14EP | SETDB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| DAXX | TNRC18 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SETDB2 | NDUFV3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| IGHG1 | PDPK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| DAXX | SETD1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SETDB2 | DHX16 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| DAXX | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (30): ARL14EP (Two-hybrid), ARL14EP (Affinity Capture-MS), SENP7 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF445 (Affinity Capture-MS), DHX16 (Affinity Capture-MS), SELENBP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DUSP14 (Affinity Capture-MS), DSG4 (Affinity Capture-MS), LYG2 (Affinity Capture-MS), HEPHL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), LRRC15 (Affinity Capture-MS), ARL14EP (Two-hybrid), SETDB2 (Proximity Label-MS), SETDB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IL1F10 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A3Q2TTB3, A0JMR6, A4IIA7, F4JNY0, F6RRD7, I3XHK1, O60934, O88622, P14629, P28715, P79457, Q08DZ8, Q12789, Q17RS7, Q1LWH4, Q28I29, Q32PL8, Q3B7T1, Q4R7Q1, Q5FWP4, Q5M954, Q5QJC2, Q5RA37, Q5RCV3, Q5ZIN2, Q66J91, Q6GQV7, Q6NVF4, Q6P1E7, Q6P1H6, Q6P256, Q6P7W5, Q76CY8, Q7TP65, Q86W56, Q8BMI4, Q8C0W1, Q8C5W4, Q8GT06, Q8IXW5
Diamond homologs: A0A1L7TZE5, A4IGY9, A7E2Z2, A8XI75, J9VWH9, O43463, O54864, O60016, O65312, O82175, O88491, O88974, O96028, P20659, P42124, P45975, P46995, P55200, P70351, P93831, Q03164, Q06ZW3, Q08BR4, Q08BS4, Q0VD24, Q15047, Q15910, Q24742, Q28CQ7, Q28D84, Q294B9, Q2NL30, Q32PH7, Q4PB36, Q4R381, Q4R3E0, Q4V863, Q53H47, Q5DW34, Q5F3W5
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SETDB2 | “up-regulates activity” | H3-3A | methylation |
| SETDB2 | “up-regulates activity” | H3-4 | methylation |
| SETDB2 | “up-regulates activity” | H3C1 | methylation |
| SETDB2 | “up-regulates activity” | “Histone H3” | methylation |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
98 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 67 |
| Likely benign | 4 |
| Benign | 4 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2792 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 13:49460103:TTAGG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460104:TAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460105:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460105:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460105:AGGC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460106:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460106:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460106:GGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460106:GGCG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460106:GGCGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460230:AAGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460232:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460233:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460233:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49460234:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461093:ACAG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461094:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461095:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461095:A:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461096:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461096:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461096:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461096:GAAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461096:GAATA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461161:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461161:GGGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461162:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461163:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461163:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:49461164:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4776 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 13:49481059:T:A | W379R | 1.000 |
| 13:49481059:T:C | W379R | 1.000 |
| 13:49481069:G:C | R382P | 0.999 |
| 13:49476659:A:C | R175S | 0.998 |
| 13:49476659:A:T | R175S | 0.998 |
| 13:49476799:T:C | F222S | 0.998 |
| 13:49481000:G:C | R359P | 0.998 |
| 13:49481061:G:C | W379C | 0.998 |
| 13:49481061:G:T | W379C | 0.998 |
| 13:49491808:T:C | C707R | 0.998 |
| 13:49476652:T:C | F173S | 0.997 |
| 13:49476658:G:C | R175T | 0.997 |
| 13:49476705:T:G | Y191D | 0.997 |
| 13:49480957:T:A | C345S | 0.997 |
| 13:49480957:T:C | C345R | 0.997 |
| 13:49480958:G:C | C345S | 0.997 |
| 13:49481033:A:C | Q370P | 0.997 |
| 13:49481038:T:C | F372L | 0.997 |
| 13:49481040:C:A | F372L | 0.997 |
| 13:49481040:C:G | F372L | 0.997 |
| 13:49488612:T:A | N645K | 0.997 |
| 13:49488612:T:G | N645K | 0.997 |
| 13:49488620:G:C | R648P | 0.997 |
| 13:49488622:T:C | F649L | 0.997 |
| 13:49488623:T:C | F649S | 0.997 |
| 13:49488624:C:A | F649L | 0.997 |
| 13:49488624:C:G | F649L | 0.997 |
| 13:49491755:T:C | L689P | 0.997 |
| 13:49491760:T:A | W691R | 0.997 |
| 13:49491760:T:C | W691R | 0.997 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000008576 (13:49482315 T>C), RS1000119436 (13:49454763 A>G), RS1000365556 (13:49467766 T>A,C), RS1000383891 (13:49493224 G>A), RS1000418113 (13:49447897 T>A), RS1000479484 (13:49475015 C>T), RS1000537743 (13:49479781 C>G,T), RS1000561729 (13:49442864 G>A), RS1000569271 (13:49487613 A>T), RS1000617345 (13:49442933 G>A), RS1000659871 (13:49494553 T>G), RS1000764714 (13:49461334 A>G), RS1000778904 (13:49494023 A>C,G), RS1000780434 (13:49442744 T>C), RS1000809462 (13:49449615 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:607865 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST010002_186 | Refractive error | 1.000000e-36 |
| GCST90002397_59 | Mean spheric corpuscular volume | 2.000000e-10 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — 2.1.1.43 Histone methyltransferases (HMTs)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
30 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Temozolomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Decitabine | affects expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Ethanol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Berberine | increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Niclosamide | increases expression | 1 |
| Nitric Oxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Quercetin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| Copper Sulfate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lactic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
4 cell lines: 4 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_E1N6 | HyCyte THP-1 KO-hSETDB2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TK75 | HAP1 SETDB2 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TK76 | HAP1 SETDB2 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TK77 | HAP1 SETDB2 (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.