SETMAR
geneOn this page
Also known as metnase
Summary
SETMAR (SET and mariner transposase domain methyltransferase, HGNC:10762) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3p26.1, encoding Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETMAR (Q53H47). Protein derived from the fusion of a methylase with the transposase of an Hsmar1 transposon that plays a role in DNA double-strand break repair, stalled replication fork restart and DNA integration.
This gene encodes a fusion protein that contains an N-terminal histone-lysine N-methyltransferase domain and a C-terminal mariner transposase domain. The encoded protein binds DNA and functions in DNA repair activities including non-homologous end joining and double strand break repair. The SET domain portion of this protein specifically methylates histone H3 lysines 4 and 36. This gene exists as a fusion gene only in anthropoid primates, other organisms lack mariner transposase domain. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 6419 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 10
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 83 total — 1 pathogenic
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006515
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10762 |
| Approved symbol | SETMAR |
| Name | SET and mariner transposase domain methyltransferase |
| Location | 3p26.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | metnase |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000170364 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 609834 |
| Entrez | 6419 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 10 — 6 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000358065, ENST00000358950, ENST00000413809, ENST00000425046, ENST00000425863, ENST00000430981, ENST00000462115, ENST00000490691, ENST00000864987, ENST00000931285
RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_006515
NM_001243723, NM_001276325, NM_001320676, NM_001320677, NM_001320678, NM_006515
CCDS: CCDS2563, CCDS58814, CCDS63528
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000358065 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001498847 | 4303369 | 4303526 |
| ENSE00001733551 | 4312898 | 4313761 |
| ENSE00003629826 | 4316212 | 4317265 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 250 present calls, max score 91.65.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 9.1389 / max 66.4794, expressed in 1764 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 35030 | 3.6798 | 1538 |
| 35031 | 2.4915 | 1350 |
| 35032 | 1.4849 | 842 |
| 35029 | 1.4826 | 953 |
Top tissues by expression
271 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 91.65 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 91.53 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 91.52 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 90.49 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 89.89 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 89.79 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 89.47 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 89.24 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 89.19 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 89.16 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 88.98 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 88.77 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 88.61 | gold quality |
| coronary artery | UBERON:0001621 | 88.15 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 87.93 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 87.77 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 87.47 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 87.44 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 87.41 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 87.38 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 87.29 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 87.03 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 87.03 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 86.99 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 86.66 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 86.63 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 86.18 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 85.88 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 85.28 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 85.21 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): SOX11
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 28)
- Metnase is a nonhomologous end-joining repair protein that regulates genomic integration of exogenous DNA and establishes a relationship among histone modification, DNA repair, and integration. (PMID:16332963)
- These data suggest that vectors based on the Himar1 transposable element, in conjunction with the hyperactive mutant transposase C9, may be suitable vectors for gene therapy applications. (PMID:16989604)
- SETMAR is unlikely to catalyze transposition in the human genome, although the nicking activity may have a role in the DNA repair phenotype. (PMID:17130240)
- The activities of the SETMAR protein on transposon ends are described. (PMID:17403897)
- Results suggest that Metnase’s DNA cleavage activity, unlike those of other eukaryotic transposases, is not coupled to its sequence-specific DNA binding. (PMID:17877369)
- hPso4 is necessary to bring Metnase to the DSB sites for its function(s) in DNA repair (PMID:18263876)
- Metnase physically interacts and co-localizes with Topoisomerase IIalpha, the key chromosome decatenating enzyme. (PMID:18790802)
- myeloid leukemia cells fail to arrest at the mitotic decatenation checkpoint, and their progression through this checkpoint is regulated by the DNA repair component Metnase (also termed SETMAR) (PMID:19458360)
- hPso4, once it forms a complex with Metnase, negatively regulates Metnase’s TIR binding activity (PMID:20416268)
- results establish Metnase as a key factor that promotes restart of stalled replication forks, and implicate Metnase in the repair of collapsed forks. (PMID:20457750)
- Data show that DBN1, SETMAR and HIG2 are direct transcriptional targets of the SOX11 protein. (PMID:21124928)
- DNA repair protein Metnase (also SETMAR), which has a SET histone methylase domain, localized to an induced DSB and directly mediated the formation of H3K36me2 near the induced DSB (PMID:21187428)
- a role for Metnase’s endonuclease activity in promoting the joining of noncompatible ends (PMID:21491884)
- phosphorylation of Metnase S495 differentiates between these two functions, enhancing DSB repair and repressing replication fork restart. (PMID:22231448)
- a single mutation DDN(610) –> DDD(610), which restores the ancestral catalytic site, results in loss of function in Metnase (PMID:24573677)
- found known and novel SETMAR splice variants to be significantly increased in acute myeloid leukemia (PMID:24607956)
- 293 T transfected with Metnase revealed a large number of rescued plasmids. (PMID:24655462)
- Metnase may possess an important role in DNA repair, topoisomerase II function, and the maintenance of stemness during colon cancer development. (PMID:25333365)
- methylation of snRNP70 by SETMAR regulates constitutive and/or alternative splicing (PMID:25795785)
- The SET domain is needed for the 5’ end of ss-overhang cleavage with fork and non-fork DNA without affecting the Metnase-DNA interaction. This domain has a positive role in restart of replication fork and the 5’ end of ss-overhang cleavage. (PMID:26437079)
- These results suggest that Metnase enhances Exo1-mediated exonuclease activity on the lagging strand DNA by facilitating Exo1 loading onto a single strand gap at the stalled replication fork. (PMID:27974460)
- Various SETMAR proteins can be synthesized in human glioblastoma that may each have specific biophysical and/or biochemical properties and characteristics. (PMID:28038463)
- ur data is consistent with a model in which SETMAR is part of an anthropoid primate-specific regulatory network centered on the subset of genes containing a transposon end. (PMID:30329085)
- The roles of the human SETMAR protein in illegitimate DNA recombination and non-homologous end joining repair were studied. Contrary to previous reports, it was found that wild type SETMAR had little to no effect on the rate of cell division, DNA integration into the genome or non-homologous end joining. (PMID:31238295)
- Mutation and expression alterations of histone methylation-related NSD2, KDM2B and SETMAR genes in colon cancers. (PMID:33621919)
- Two repeated motifs enriched within some enhancers and origins of replication are bound by SETMAR isoforms in human colon cells. (PMID:33812898)
- Structural and genome-wide analyses suggest that transposon-derived protein SETMAR alters transcription and splicing. (PMID:35378129)
- Investigating the Expression Pattern of the SETMAR Gene Transcript Variants in Childhood Acute Leukemia: Revisiting an Old Gene. (PMID:36706314)
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Paralogs (1): GVQW3 (ENSG00000179240)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase SETMAR — Q53H47 (reviewed: Q53H47)
Alternative names: SET domain and mariner transposase fusion protein
All UniProt accessions (4): Q53H47, B9ZVV8, F8WB33, F8WEU1
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Protein derived from the fusion of a methylase with the transposase of an Hsmar1 transposon that plays a role in DNA double-strand break repair, stalled replication fork restart and DNA integration. DNA-binding protein, it is indirectly recruited to sites of DNA damage through protein-protein interactions. Also has kept a sequence-specific DNA-binding activity recognizing the 19-mer core of the 5’-terminal inverted repeats (TIRs) of the Hsmar1 element and displays a DNA nicking and end joining activity. In parallel, has a histone methyltransferase activity and methylates ‘Lys-4’ and ‘Lys-36’ of histone H3. Specifically mediates dimethylation of H3 ‘Lys-36’ at sites of DNA double-strand break and may recruit proteins required for efficient DSB repair through non-homologous end-joining. Also regulates replication fork processing, promoting replication fork restart and regulating DNA decatenation through stimulation of the topoisomerase activity of TOP2A.
Subunit / interactions. Homodimer. Interacts with PRPF19; required for SETMAR recruitment to damaged DNA sites. Interacts with PCNA. Interacts with TOP2A; stimulates TOP2A topoisomerase activity. May interact with RAD9A and/or RAD9B.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Chromosome.
Tissue specificity. Widely expressed, with highest expression in placenta and ovary and lowest expression in skeletal muscle.
Post-translational modifications. Methylated. Methylation regulates activity in DNA decatenation. Phosphorylated at Ser-508 by CHEK1 and dephosphorylated by protein phosphatase 2A/PP2A. Phosphorylation at Ser-508 is enhanced by DNA damage and promotes recruitment to damaged DNA. It stimulates DNA repair and impairs replication fork restart.
Cofactor. Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit.
Domain organisation. The mariner transposase Hsmar1 region mediates DNA-binding. It has retained some of the nucleases activity but has lost its transposase activity because the active site contains an Asn in position 610 instead of an Asp residue. In the pre-SET domain, Cys residues bind 3 zinc ions that are arranged in a triangular cluster; some of these Cys residues contribute to the binding of two zinc ions within the cluster.
Miscellaneous. The mariner transposase region in only present in primates and appeared 40-58 million years ago, after the insertion of a transposon downstream of a preexisting SET gene, followed by the de novo exonization of previously non-coding sequence and the creation of a new intron.
Similarity. In the N-terminal section; belongs to the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. In the C-terminal section; belongs to the mariner transposase family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q53H47-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q53H47-2 | 2 | |
| Q53H47-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001230652, NP_001263254, NP_001307605, NP_001307606, NP_001307607, NP_006506* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001214 | SET_dom | Domain |
| IPR001888 | Transposase_1 | Family |
| IPR003616 | Post-SET_dom | Domain |
| IPR007728 | Pre-SET_dom | Domain |
| IPR036388 | WH-like_DNA-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036397 | RNaseH_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR041426 | Mos1_HTH | Domain |
| IPR046341 | SET_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR052709 | Transposase-MT_Hybrid | Family |
Pfam: PF00856, PF01359, PF05033, PF17906
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.1.1.357 — [histone H3]-lysine36 N-dimethyltransferase (BRENDA: 4 organisms, 14 substrates, 5 inhibitors, 4 Km, 2 kcat entries)
- EC 2.7.7.B22 — (BRENDA: organisms, substrates, inhibitors, Km, kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
3 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 3. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| S-ADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE | 0.0028–0.0038 | 2 |
| CHICKEN NUCLEOSOME | 0.0003 | 1 |
| RECOMBINANT NUCLEOSOME | — | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- L-lysyl(36)-[histone H3] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine = N(6),N(6)-dimethyl-L-lysyl(36)-[histone H3] + 2 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 2 H(+) (RHEA:60308)
UniProt features (103 total): binding site 22, helix 22, sequence conflict 19, strand 16, mutagenesis site 8, domain 3, turn 3, splice variant 3, modified residue 2, DNA-binding region 2, region of interest 2, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
5 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3BO5 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.59 |
| 3F2K | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.85 |
| 3K9J | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 7S03 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.37 |
| 3K9K | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.55 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q53H47-F1 | 83.32 | 0.59 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (22): 77; 82; 82; 87; 89; 118; 118; 122; 124; 128; 149–151; 192 …
Post-translational modifications (2): 498, 508
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (8):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 223 | reduces activity in double-strand break repair. |
| 261 | reduces activity in double-strand break repair. |
| 445 | abolishes tir-specific dna-binding. |
| 473 | abolishes homodimerization and dna-binding and reduces cleavage of single-stranded dna. |
| 496 | abolishes dna cleavage. |
| 503 | reduces activity in double-strand break repair. |
| 508 | prevents phosphorylation. impairs recruitment to damaged dna and double-strand break repair. impairs interaction with hi |
| 623 | loss of function in dna repair. altered dna-binding properties. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 144 (showing top):
GOBP_DNA_TEMPLATED_DNA_REPLICATION_MAINTENANCE_OF_FIDELITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR, GOBP_CHROMOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOMF_ENDONUCLEASE_ACTIVITY, BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, GOMF_NUCLEASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_CELL_CYCLE_PHASE_TRANSITION, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_DNA_INTEGRATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DNA_REPAIR, GOBP_DNA_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CATALYTIC_ACTIVITY, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_MOLECULAR_FUNCTION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELL_CYCLE_PROCESS
GO Biological Process (16): DNA double-strand break processing (GO:0000729), double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining (GO:0006303), DNA catabolic process (GO:0006308), cell population proliferation (GO:0008283), DNA integration (GO:0015074), replication fork processing (GO:0031297), methylation (GO:0032259), mitotic DNA integrity checkpoint signaling (GO:0044774), nucleic acid metabolic process (GO:0090304), positive regulation of DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing) activity (GO:2000373), positive regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining (GO:2001034), negative regulation of chromosome organization (GO:2001251), DNA repair (GO:0006281), chromatin organization (GO:0006325), chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338), DNA damage response (GO:0006974)
GO Molecular Function (25): single-stranded DNA endonuclease activity (GO:0000014), DNA binding (GO:0003677), double-stranded DNA binding (GO:0003690), single-stranded DNA binding (GO:0003697), endonuclease activity (GO:0004519), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), histone H3K4 methyltransferase activity (GO:0042800), protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803), DNA topoisomerase binding (GO:0044547), histone H3K36 methyltransferase activity (GO:0046975), histone H3K36 dimethyltransferase activity (GO:0140954), nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676), catalytic activity (GO:0003824), nuclease activity (GO:0004518), protein binding (GO:0005515), methyltransferase activity (GO:0008168), N-methyltransferase activity (GO:0008170), protein methyltransferase activity (GO:0008276), S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methyltransferase activity (GO:0008757), protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity (GO:0016279), transferase activity (GO:0016740), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787), histone methyltransferase activity (GO:0042054), metal ion binding (GO:0046872), histone H3 methyltransferase activity (GO:0140938)
GO Cellular Component (5): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleolus (GO:0005730), site of double-strand break (GO:0035861), condensed chromosome (GO:0000793), chromosome (GO:0005694)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| DNA metabolic process | 4 |
| methyltransferase activity | 3 |
| double-strand break repair | 2 |
| DNA binding | 2 |
| protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity | 2 |
| histone H3 methyltransferase activity | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 2 |
| 5’-3’ DNA exonuclease activity | 1 |
| DNA nuclease activity | 1 |
| nucleic acid catabolic process | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| DNA-templated DNA replication maintenance of fidelity | 1 |
| metabolic process | 1 |
| mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| mitotic cell cycle checkpoint signaling | 1 |
| DNA integrity checkpoint signaling | 1 |
| nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | 1 |
| macromolecule metabolic process | 1 |
| DNA topoisomerase type II (double strand cut, ATP-hydrolyzing) activity | 1 |
| positive regulation of ATP-dependent activity | 1 |
| positive regulation of catalytic activity | 1 |
| double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining | 1 |
| positive regulation of double-strand break repair | 1 |
| regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining | 1 |
| negative regulation of organelle organization | 1 |
| regulation of chromosome organization | 1 |
| chromosome organization | 1 |
| DNA damage response | 1 |
| cellular component organization | 1 |
| chromatin organization | 1 |
| cellular response to stress | 1 |
| DNA endonuclease activity | 1 |
| hydrolase activity, acting on ester bonds | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| nuclease activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| identical protein binding | 1 |
| protein dimerization activity | 1 |
| enzyme binding | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1879 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SETMAR | PRPF19 | Q9UMS4 | 987 |
| SETMAR | BANP | Q8N9N5 | 896 |
| SETMAR | SETD3 | Q86TU7 | 718 |
| SETMAR | H3-3A | P06351 | 669 |
| SETMAR | H3C1 | P02295 | 666 |
| SETMAR | H3-7 | Q5TEC6 | 665 |
| SETMAR | H3C14 | Q71DI3 | 664 |
| SETMAR | H3-5 | Q6NXT2 | 664 |
| SETMAR | H3-4 | Q16695 | 664 |
| SETMAR | SMYD2 | Q9NRG4 | 604 |
| SETMAR | SUMF1 | Q8NBK3 | 602 |
| SETMAR | PGBD5 | Q8N414 | 573 |
| SETMAR | XRCC4 | Q13426 | 535 |
| SETMAR | PRDM16 | Q9HAZ2 | 523 |
| SETMAR | CDK1 | P06493 | 519 |
IntAct
17 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SETMAR | YJU2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.620 |
| LEO1 | SUPT5H | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SETMAR | HSPA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| IKZF3 | SETMAR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| H3-5 | SETMAR | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| Naa50 | WDR46 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NEK4 | E2F8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YJU2 | PLRG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SETMAR | ELOC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| M | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| VPS26C | SETMAR | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| SETMAR | SETMAR | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (46): SETMAR (Affinity Capture-MS), SETMAR (Affinity Capture-MS), SETMAR (Affinity Capture-MS), SETMAR (Affinity Capture-MS), SETMAR (Affinity Capture-MS), SETMAR (Affinity Capture-MS), DOC2A (Affinity Capture-MS), HSPA8 (Affinity Capture-MS), SETX (Affinity Capture-MS), PCBP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SETMAR (Two-hybrid), SETMAR (Affinity Capture-MS), TCEB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), TCEB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), APPBP2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A385XJE6, A2YNT8, A3QK15, B4J6Q0, B4LMQ3, P03009, P03934, P0CE49, P0CE50, P0CE51, P0CE52, P0CE53, P0CE54, P0CE55, P0CE56, P0CE57, P0CE58, P0CE59, P0CE60, P0CE61, P0CE62, P0CE63, P0CE64, P0CE65, P33124, P34257, P35509, P55616, P61922, P76071, P76102, Q02066, Q04202, Q0D4J7, Q14410, Q148G4, Q28BL6, Q42521, Q4R4D5, Q53H47
Diamond homologs: A0A1L7TZE5, A4IGY9, A7E2Z2, A8XI75, J9VWH9, O43463, O54864, O60016, O65312, O82175, O88491, O88974, O96028, P20659, P42124, P45975, P46995, P55200, P70351, P93831, Q03164, Q06ZW3, Q08BR4, Q08BS4, Q0VD24, Q15047, Q15910, Q24742, Q28CQ7, Q28D84, Q294B9, Q2NL30, Q32PH7, Q4PB36, Q4R381, Q4R3E0, Q4V863, Q53H47, Q5DW34, Q5F3W5
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SETMAR | “up-regulates quantity by stabilization” | CHEK1 | |
| CHEK1 | “down-regulates activity” | SETMAR | phosphorylation |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
83 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 70 |
| Likely benign | 6 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1180543 | GRCh37/hg19 3p26.3-26.1(chr3:60001-8472742)x1 | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
857 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 3:4316207:TTTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:4316208:TTAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:4316209:TAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:4316210:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:4316211:G:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:4316211:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:4316211:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:4316211:GACT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:4303473:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4303474:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4312896:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4312897:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4314068:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4316199:AT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4316200:T:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4316200:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4316205:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4316211:GAC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4316211:GACTA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 3:4303523:CCAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 3:4303524:CAGGT:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 3:4303525:AG:A | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 3:4303526:GGT:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 3:4303527:GT:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 3:4312897:GT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 3:4312897:GTACA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 3:4313226:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 3:4313532:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 3:4316206:T:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 3:4316208:TTAGA:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
AlphaMissense
4523 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 3:4313445:T:A | V235D | 0.993 |
| 3:4313199:T:C | L153P | 0.992 |
| 3:4313402:T:C | F221L | 0.990 |
| 3:4313404:C:A | F221L | 0.990 |
| 3:4313404:C:G | F221L | 0.990 |
| 3:4313480:T:C | F247L | 0.989 |
| 3:4313482:T:A | F247L | 0.989 |
| 3:4313482:T:G | F247L | 0.989 |
| 3:4316368:T:C | F393L | 0.989 |
| 3:4316370:T:A | F393L | 0.989 |
| 3:4316370:T:G | F393L | 0.989 |
| 3:4313430:T:C | L230P | 0.988 |
| 3:4313231:T:C | F164L | 0.986 |
| 3:4313233:T:A | F164L | 0.986 |
| 3:4313233:T:G | F164L | 0.986 |
| 3:4316488:G:C | A433P | 0.986 |
| 3:4313202:G:C | R154P | 0.985 |
| 3:4316359:T:C | F390L | 0.984 |
| 3:4316361:C:A | F390L | 0.984 |
| 3:4316361:C:G | F390L | 0.984 |
| 3:4313192:T:A | W151R | 0.983 |
| 3:4313192:T:C | W151R | 0.983 |
| 3:4313370:T:A | V210D | 0.983 |
| 3:4313448:G:C | R236P | 0.983 |
| 3:4316519:T:A | V443D | 0.983 |
| 3:4313171:T:C | F144L | 0.982 |
| 3:4313173:C:A | F144L | 0.982 |
| 3:4313173:C:G | F144L | 0.982 |
| 3:4313481:T:C | F247S | 0.981 |
| 3:4313366:T:C | F209L | 0.978 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000042683 (3:4312736 G>A), RS1000083070 (3:4315598 T>C), RS1000231050 (3:4307081 C>G), RS1000520027 (3:4312439 AATAC>A), RS1000687364 (3:4314221 A>T), RS1000691409 (3:4308023 T>C,G), RS1001205827 (3:4313958 C>G,T), RS1001296700 (3:4302816 G>C), RS1001348193 (3:4307518 G>A), RS1001472969 (3:4302744 T>C), RS1001558253 (3:4306505 G>A), RS1001629170 (3:4312150 A>G), RS1001709685 (3:4317594 A>C), RS1002082289 (3:4313238 G>A,C,T), RS1002142140 (3:4311910 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:609834 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
10 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002129_8 | Periodontitis (DPAL) | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST004283_1 | Midgestational circulating levels of PCBs | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST004283_14 | Midgestational circulating levels of PCBs | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST004283_17 | Midgestational circulating levels of PCBs | 9.000000e-08 |
| GCST004283_19 | Midgestational circulating levels of PCBs | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST004283_2 | Midgestational circulating levels of PCBs | 9.000000e-08 |
| GCST006291_3 | Spherical equivalent or myopia (age of diagnosis) | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST010002_413 | Refractive error | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST010516_2 | Fractures (paediatric) | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST012616_17 | Spondylosis | 5.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007042 | polychlorinated biphenyls measurement |
| EFO:0007964 | gestational serum measurement |
| EFO:0004847 | age at onset |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL2189111 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 4 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) | affects expression, affects response to substance | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | decreases expression | 1 |
| beta-methylcholine | affects expression | 1 |
| pentanal | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| pentabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| CPG-oligonucleotide | increases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | increases response to substance | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Atrazine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL2209105 | Binding | Inhibition of SETMAR using histone H3 as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by addition of [3H]SAM and incubated for 60 mins | Identification of Potent, Selective, Cell-Active Inhibitors of the Histone Lysine Methyltransferase EZH2. — ACS Med Chem Lett |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_TK78 | HAP1 SETMAR (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TK79 | HAP1 SETMAR (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): bone fracture, periodontitis, refractive error, spondylosis