SH2D2A
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Also known as TSAdF2771
Summary
SH2D2A (SH2 domain containing 2A, HGNC:10821) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q23.1, encoding SH2 domain-containing protein 2A (Q9NP31). Could be a T-cell-specific adapter protein involved in the control of T-cell activation.
This gene encodes an adaptor protein thought to function in T-cell signal transduction. A related protein in mouse is responsible for the activation of lymphocyte-specific protein-tyrosine kinase and functions in downstream signaling. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 9047 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 5
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 62 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_003975
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10821 |
| Approved symbol | SH2D2A |
| Name | SH2 domain containing 2A |
| Location | 1q23.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | TSAd, F2771 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000027869 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 604514 |
| Entrez | 9047 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 12 protein_coding, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000368198, ENST00000368199, ENST00000392306, ENST00000468744, ENST00000486350, ENST00000495306, ENST00000874629, ENST00000874630, ENST00000874631, ENST00000874632, ENST00000874633, ENST00000874634, ENST00000874635, ENST00000874636, ENST00000957671
RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_003975
NM_001161441, NM_001161442, NM_001161443, NM_001161444, NM_003975
CCDS: CCDS1159, CCDS53380, CCDS53381
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000368199 — 9 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000788787 | 156815037 | 156815221 |
| ENSE00000959235 | 156807175 | 156807345 |
| ENSE00001943185 | 156816675 | 156816848 |
| ENSE00003483495 | 156816006 | 156816094 |
| ENSE00003486691 | 156814205 | 156814294 |
| ENSE00003494389 | 156809661 | 156809807 |
| ENSE00003496541 | 156813848 | 156814016 |
| ENSE00003575174 | 156809203 | 156809490 |
| ENSE00004035078 | 156806243 | 156806573 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 166 present calls, max score 94.69.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 10.7223 / max 410.8825, expressed in 893 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (14 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 15234 | 6.3249 | 404 |
| 15226 | 2.2507 | 553 |
| 15235 | 0.7996 | 209 |
| 15223 | 0.6662 | 248 |
| 15224 | 0.1378 | 61 |
| 15233 | 0.1358 | 72 |
| 15225 | 0.1192 | 53 |
| 15230 | 0.1007 | 22 |
| 15222 | 0.0729 | 27 |
| 15227 | 0.0422 | 13 |
Top tissues by expression
289 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 94.69 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 90.20 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 84.34 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 83.42 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 81.17 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 79.77 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 75.98 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 75.90 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 75.65 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 75.56 | gold quality |
| caecum | UBERON:0001153 | 74.76 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 74.49 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 73.96 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 73.96 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 73.81 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 73.25 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 73.10 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 72.92 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 72.83 | gold quality |
| mucosa of urinary bladder | UBERON:0001259 | 71.75 | gold quality |
| small intestine | UBERON:0002108 | 71.69 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of lung | UBERON:0008948 | 71.10 | gold quality |
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 71.06 | silver quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 70.77 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 69.96 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 69.88 | gold quality |
| cervix squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006922 | 69.74 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 69.29 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 69.13 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 69.06 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 7 experiment(s), a significant marker in 4.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 43.46 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 25.66 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 12.22 |
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 3.85 |
| E-GEOD-106540 | no | 440.20 |
| E-MTAB-6379 | no | 73.10 |
| E-CURD-120 | no | 6.82 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
29 targeting SH2D2A, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3065-5P | 99.97 | 71.56 | 3281 |
| HSA-MIR-1229-3P | 99.97 | 66.49 | 906 |
| HSA-MIR-765 | 99.84 | 68.24 | 2442 |
| HSA-MIR-6844 | 99.82 | 70.69 | 2423 |
| HSA-MIR-11181-3P | 99.75 | 66.38 | 2205 |
| HSA-MIR-4320 | 99.75 | 65.80 | 793 |
| HSA-MIR-3714 | 99.71 | 70.74 | 2671 |
| HSA-MIR-7159-5P | 99.53 | 72.12 | 2472 |
| HSA-MIR-103A-2-5P | 99.39 | 67.72 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-103A-1-5P | 99.39 | 67.78 | 1545 |
| HSA-MIR-6815-3P | 99.13 | 68.98 | 1530 |
| HSA-MIR-3168 | 99.08 | 67.75 | 1384 |
| HSA-MIR-6876-3P | 98.97 | 65.69 | 765 |
| HSA-MIR-626 | 98.89 | 66.21 | 762 |
| HSA-MIR-26B-3P | 98.71 | 67.49 | 1102 |
| HSA-MIR-4266 | 98.53 | 67.29 | 1035 |
| HSA-MIR-4662A-5P | 98.48 | 67.18 | 1007 |
| HSA-MIR-1199-5P | 98.44 | 66.51 | 829 |
| HSA-MIR-6751-3P | 98.44 | 66.35 | 835 |
| HSA-MIR-1233-5P | 98.19 | 66.71 | 1201 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-5P | 98.19 | 66.59 | 1239 |
| HSA-MIR-6511A-3P | 97.60 | 66.61 | 713 |
| HSA-MIR-6511B-3P | 97.60 | 66.61 | 713 |
| HSA-MIR-450B-3P | 97.56 | 66.12 | 512 |
| HSA-MIR-769-3P | 97.06 | 64.83 | 464 |
| HSA-MIR-6726-5P | 95.97 | 63.72 | 841 |
| HSA-MIR-920 | 95.97 | 63.95 | 811 |
| HSA-MIR-4300 | 95.85 | 64.56 | 1003 |
| HSA-MIR-5591-5P | 95.85 | 64.76 | 1002 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 17)
- ‘short’ alleles of the promoter could contribute to the genetic susceptibility to Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (PMID:15129233)
- TSAd appears to contribute to interleukin-2 synthesis at multiple different levels (PMID:15752554)
- upon chemokine stimulation, Lad acts as an adaptor protein that links the G protein beta subunit to the tyrosine kinases Lck and Zap-70, thereby mediating T-cell migration (PMID:17327418)
- SH2D2A expression is regulated both at the transcriptional and translational level. (PMID:18160104)
- This study found a significant association between CIDP and the genotype GA13-16 homozygote (OR 3.167; p 0.013). (PMID:18533279)
- lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase binds to T cell-specific adapter protein (TSAd) prolines and phosphorylates and interacts with the three C-terminal TSAd tyrosines (PMID:18541536)
- the present study shows that the SH2D2A gene may contribute to susceptibility to MS. (PMID:18554728)
- TSAd associates with laminin binding protein and mediates T lymphocyte migration during T cell activation (PMID:19561400)
- TSAd, through its interaction with both Itk and Lck, primes Itk for Lck mediated phosphorylation and thereby regulates CXCL12 induced T cell migration and actin cytoskeleton rearrangements (PMID:20305788)
- in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy we found an association with a homozygous genotype for a low repeat number of tandem GA in the SH2D2A gene (PMID:21696499)
- Data indicate the expression pattern of T cell-specific adapter protein (TSAd) in various healthy lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues. (PMID:24910151)
- The kinase Itk and the adaptor TSAd change the specificity of the kinase Lck in T cells by promoting the phosphorylation of Tyr192. (PMID:25492967)
- TSAD binds to and co-localizes with Nck. Expression of TSAD increases both Nck-Lck and Nck-SLP-76 interaction in T cells. (PMID:26163016)
- Data indicate that the T cell-specific adaptor protein (TSAd) SH2 domain interacts with CD6 antigen and linker for activation of T cells protein (LAT) phosphotyrosine (pTyr) peptides. (PMID:27896837)
- The ITK SH3 and LCK SH3 domains can both competefor and simultaneously bind to adjacent binding sites on TSAD encompassing aa 242-268. (PMID:31484725)
- TSAd Plays a Major Role in Myo9b-Mediated Suppression of Malignant Pleural Effusion by Regulating TH1/TH17 Cell Response. (PMID:33046503)
- Downregulation of lncRNA XIST may promote Th17 differentiation through KDM6A-TSAd pathway in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders. (PMID:37315471)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Sh2d2a | ENSMUSG00000028071 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Sh2d2a | ENSRNOG00000013294 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008733 |
Paralogs (4): SH2D4A (ENSG00000104611), SH2D4B (ENSG00000178217), SH2D7 (ENSG00000183476), HSH2D (ENSG00000196684)
Protein
Protein identifiers
SH2 domain-containing protein 2A — Q9NP31 (reviewed: Q9NP31)
Alternative names: SH2 domain-containing adapter protein, T cell-specific adapter protein, VEGF receptor-associated protein
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9NP31
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Could be a T-cell-specific adapter protein involved in the control of T-cell activation. May play a role in the CD4-p56-LCK-dependent signal transduction pathway. Could also play an important role in normal and pathological angiogenesis. Could be an adapter protein that facilitates and regulates interaction of KDR with effector proteins important to endothelial cell survival and proliferation.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with KDR. Interacts with TXK and ITK.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm.
Tissue specificity. Expression limited to tissues of the immune system and, in particular, activated T-cells. Expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes, thymus and spleen. Much lower expression or undetectable, in brain, placenta, skeletal muscle, prostate, testis, ovary, small intestine, and colon. Expressed at low levels in unstimulated T-cells, but not expressed in normal resting or activated B-cells. According to PubMed:10692392, expression is not restricted to activated T-cells, but strongly expressed in blood cell lineages, the endothelium and other cell and tissue types, such as heart, lung, and liver.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues.
Induction. Rapidly induced after activation of T-cells. However, the gene continues to be expressed in long-term cultures of activated T-cells.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9NP31-1 | 2 | yes |
| Q9NP31-2 | 1 | |
| Q9NP31-3 | 3 | |
| Q9NP31-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001154913, NP_001154914, NP_001154915, NP_001154916, NP_003966* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000980 | SH2 | Domain |
| IPR035884 | SH2D2A_SH2 | Domain |
| IPR036860 | SH2_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00017
UniProt features (21 total): compositionally biased region 4, splice variant 3, sequence conflict 3, region of interest 3, modified residue 2, sequence variant 2, short sequence motif 2, chain 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9NP31-F1 | 61.87 | 0.30 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (2): 217, 296
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-4420097 | VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-194138 | Signaling by VEGF |
| R-HSA-9006934 | Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases |
MSigDB gene sets: 200 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8_TCELL_DN, TGACCTY_ERR1_Q2, VART_KSHV_INFECTION_ANGIOGENIC_MARKERS_UP, AMIT_EGF_RESPONSE_480_MCF10A, GOBP_BLOOD_VESSEL_MORPHOGENESIS, E4F1_Q6, STONER_ESOPHAGEAL_CARCINOGENESIS_UP, TANAKA_METHYLATED_IN_ESOPHAGEAL_CARCINOMA, RYTTCCTG_ETS2_B, CREB_Q3, NERF_Q2, ATF_01, PID_ERBB1_DOWNSTREAM_PATHWAY, GOBP_CIRCULATORY_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, TGGAAA_NFAT_Q4_01
GO Biological Process (4): angiogenesis (GO:0001525), signal transduction (GO:0007165), cell differentiation (GO:0030154), T cell proliferation (GO:0042098)
GO Molecular Function (2): SH3 domain binding (GO:0017124), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (2): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-3 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Signaling by VEGF | 1 |
| Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 1 |
| Signal Transduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| blood vessel morphogenesis | 1 |
| anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| cellular developmental process | 1 |
| T cell activation | 1 |
| lymphocyte proliferation | 1 |
| protein domain specific binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
596 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH2D2A | SRC | P12931 | 925 |
| SH2D2A | LCK | P06239 | 888 |
| SH2D2A | KDR | P35968 | 885 |
| SH2D2A | ITK | Q08881 | 771 |
| SH2D2A | SHB | Q15464 | 691 |
| SH2D2A | NCK1 | P16333 | 629 |
| SH2D2A | RAD54B | Q9Y620 | 622 |
| SH2D2A | TXK | P42681 | 602 |
| SH2D2A | DCAF12L1 | Q5VU92 | 573 |
| SH2D2A | ZAP70 | P43403 | 568 |
| SH2D2A | PLCG1 | P19174 | 559 |
| SH2D2A | VCP | P55072 | 532 |
| SH2D2A | PIK3R3 | Q92569 | 479 |
| SH2D2A | CD8A | P01732 | 465 |
| SH2D2A | OSGEPL1 | Q9H4B0 | 446 |
| SH2D2A | RPSA | P08865 | 446 |
IntAct
118 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SH2D2A | LCK | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.770 |
| LCK | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.770 |
| PTK2 | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| TENT5B | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| SH2D2A | ASB3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| SH2D2A | PLEKHB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| TENT5A | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| SH2D2A | PIK3R3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| DCAF12L1 | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| PIK3R1 | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| FSBP | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| SH2D2A | PTK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| ASB3 | SH2D2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| SH2D2A | PIK3R1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
| SH2D2A | TENT5A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.570 |
BioGRID (71): SH2D2A (Two-hybrid), KDM1B (Affinity Capture-MS), PEAK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SH2D2A (Two-hybrid), ASB3 (Two-hybrid), FAM46A (Two-hybrid), FAM46B (Two-hybrid), PPP1R21 (Two-hybrid), LNX1 (Two-hybrid), LRRFIP1 (Two-hybrid), PLEKHB1 (Two-hybrid), RAD54B (Two-hybrid), DCAF12L1 (Two-hybrid), ZHX3 (Two-hybrid), ZSCAN1 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A3R064, A7MBB8, B2RYG7, D3ZZN9, E1BDF2, O60496, O70469, O94989, O95153, P97465, P97680, P98077, Q13671, Q14B98, Q1RMU7, Q3MIN7, Q3UR97, Q3UYI5, Q494U1, Q4QQV2, Q58EX7, Q5EA84, Q5FWH6, Q6ICB4, Q6PGG2, Q6ZW31, Q7L591, Q7TNF8, Q8BH49, Q8BWA8, Q8IW93, Q8IYJ3, Q8N878, Q8NAG6, Q8NFA2, Q91WA6, Q921Q7, Q92502, Q969H4, Q969T3
Diamond homologs: A6NKC9, A6X942, G5ECJ6, O08908, O88834, P03949, P46109, P47941, Q00655, Q08012, Q08CX2, Q56A36, Q5SQS7, Q5U2U2, Q6AYC8, Q6VYH9, Q6YKA8, Q8BI17, Q8UUU2, Q96JZ2, Q9D7V1, Q9H788, Q9NP31, Q9QXK9, P00519, P00520, P00521, P10447, P20936, P29353, P32577, P41239, P41240, P41241, P42684, P50904, P98083, Q03160, Q0IIE2, Q0VBZ0
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| LCK | “up-regulates activity” | SH2D2A | phosphorylation |
| DSCAM | “up-regulates activity” | SH2D2A | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 44 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signaling by phosphorylated juxtamembrane, extracellular and kinase domain KIT mutants | 6 | 107.4× | 1e-09 |
| Regulation of signaling by CBL | 5 | 85.6× | 2e-07 |
| GPVI-mediated activation cascade | 5 | 53.2× | 2e-06 |
| Signaling by SCF-KIT | 6 | 51.4× | 1e-07 |
| Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer | 10 | 43.8× | 4e-12 |
| PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling | 10 | 33.4× | 4e-11 |
| Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling | 5 | 29.4× | 2e-05 |
| PIP3 activates AKT signaling | 10 | 23.0× | 1e-09 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 5 | 31.8× | 2e-04 |
| phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | 5 | 27.0× | 2e-04 |
| positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production | 5 | 19.6× | 5e-04 |
| positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | 6 | 12.1× | 7e-04 |
| adaptive immune response | 5 | 10.8× | 3e-03 |
| intracellular signal transduction | 11 | 10.8× | 2e-06 |
| positive regulation of MAPK cascade | 5 | 10.3× | 4e-03 |
| positive regulation of cell migration | 5 | 7.9× | 8e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
62 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 47 |
| Likely benign | 4 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1541 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:156813842:GCGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156813843:CGTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156813844:GTAC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156813845:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156813846:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815032:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815033:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815034:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815035:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815035:ACCT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815036:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815036:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815036:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815036:CCTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815228:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156815229:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816001:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816002:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816003:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816005:CCG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816091:CTCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156809662:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:156813847:CCTGT:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:156814071:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:156814199:CCTCA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:156814200:CTCAC:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:156814201:TCAC:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:156814202:CA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:156814203:A:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:156814291:CTCC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
2517 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:156813992:G:C | F141L | 0.994 |
| 1:156813992:G:T | F141L | 0.994 |
| 1:156813994:A:G | F141L | 0.994 |
| 1:156815062:A:G | W95R | 0.994 |
| 1:156815062:A:T | W95R | 0.994 |
| 1:156814241:A:G | F121S | 0.993 |
| 1:156814290:C:G | A105P | 0.993 |
| 1:156815058:A:G | F96S | 0.993 |
| 1:156813993:A:G | F141S | 0.991 |
| 1:156814219:G:C | F128L | 0.991 |
| 1:156814219:G:T | F128L | 0.991 |
| 1:156814221:A:G | F128L | 0.991 |
| 1:156814237:G:C | S122R | 0.991 |
| 1:156814237:G:T | S122R | 0.991 |
| 1:156814239:T:G | S122R | 0.991 |
| 1:156814254:A:C | Y117D | 0.991 |
| 1:156809338:G:C | F289L | 0.990 |
| 1:156809338:G:T | F289L | 0.990 |
| 1:156809340:A:G | F289L | 0.990 |
| 1:156814209:A:C | Y132D | 0.990 |
| 1:156813870:A:T | L182H | 0.989 |
| 1:156813995:G:C | H140Q | 0.989 |
| 1:156813995:G:T | H140Q | 0.989 |
| 1:156814214:A:G | L130P | 0.989 |
| 1:156815052:C:T | G98D | 0.989 |
| 1:156815053:C:G | G98R | 0.989 |
| 1:156813918:A:G | L166P | 0.987 |
| 1:156814250:A:G | L118S | 0.987 |
| 1:156815048:G:C | F99L | 0.987 |
| 1:156815048:G:T | F99L | 0.987 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000046183 (1:156807746 T>G), RS1000092368 (1:156806824 T>C), RS1000144306 (1:156807028 A>C), RS1000441554 (1:156806560 G>T), RS1000548061 (1:156817918 C>A,T), RS1000662116 (1:156814467 C>T), RS1000718310 (1:156811696 C>T), RS1000772244 (1:156811424 C>G,T), RS1001142358 (1:156809131 C>A,G,T), RS1001665611 (1:156818490 C>G,T), RS1001891108 (1:156812278 T>C), RS1002240089 (1:156812556 A>C), RS1002311597 (1:156816789 C>A), RS1002553465 (1:156815437 G>A), RS1002729649 (1:156808909 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:604514 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (MONDO:0018993)
Orphanet (1): Autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 (Orphanet:64746)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
5 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004061_1 | Sjögren’s syndrome | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST004603_170 | Platelet count | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST010571_7 | Autoimmune thyroid disease | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002400_525 | Plateletcrit | 1.000000e-18 |
| GCST90002402_496 | Platelet count | 2.000000e-14 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004309 | platelet count |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL3217401 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
40 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 3 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Nickel | increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| bufotalin | decreases expression | 1 |
| lead acetate | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,4,5,2’,4’,5’-hexachlorobiphenyl | increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| cupric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| diallyl trisulfide | increases expression | 1 |
| tebuconazole | decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| nutlin 3 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| beta-hydroxy simvastatin acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Benzene | increases expression | 1 |
| Carbamazepine | affects expression | 1 |
| Dactinomycin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Diethylnitrosamine | increases expression | 1 |
| Dust | decreases expression | 1 |
| Folic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Methotrexate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL3223238 | Binding | Binding affinity to GST-tagged TSAD SH2 domain (unknown origin) up to 20 uM by fluorescence anisotropic assay | Inhibition of Ras-Effector Interaction by Cyclic Peptides. — Medchemcomm |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05902351 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Natural History Study for Charcot Marie Tooth Disease |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): autoimmune thyroid disease, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2, Sjogren syndrome