SHPRH
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FLJ90837KIAA2023bA545I5.2
Summary
SHPRH (SNF2 histone linker PHD RING helicase, HGNC:19336) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6q24.3, encoding E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SHPRH (Q149N8). E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in DNA repair.
SHPRH is a ubiquitously expressed protein that contains motifs characteristics of several DNA repair proteins, transcription factors, and helicases. SHPRH is a functional homolog of S. cerevisiae RAD5 (Unk et al., 2006 [PubMed 17108083]).
Source: NCBI Gene 257218 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 202 total
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001042683
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:19336 |
| Approved symbol | SHPRH |
| Name | SNF2 histone linker PHD RING helicase |
| Location | 6q24.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ90837, KIAA2023, bA545I5.2 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000146414 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 608048 |
| Entrez | 257218 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 11 — 6 protein_coding, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 retained_intron
ENST00000275233, ENST00000367505, ENST00000417762, ENST00000433355, ENST00000438092, ENST00000519632, ENST00000520752, ENST00000521977, ENST00000523276, ENST00000629427, ENST00000915805
RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_001042683
NM_001042683, NM_001370327, NM_001370328, NM_173082
CCDS: CCDS43513, CCDS47496
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000275233 — 30 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000975748 | 145893215 | 145893393 |
| ENSE00000975749 | 145888020 | 145888100 |
| ENSE00001084887 | 145945381 | 145945637 |
| ENSE00001084897 | 145952349 | 145952478 |
| ENSE00001084901 | 145954690 | 145955354 |
| ENSE00001444796 | 145884807 | 145886787 |
| ENSE00002433802 | 145894150 | 145894236 |
| ENSE00002475402 | 145910448 | 145910636 |
| ENSE00002526843 | 145894885 | 145894977 |
| ENSE00003459188 | 145927189 | 145927277 |
| ENSE00003461676 | 145922663 | 145922836 |
| ENSE00003473335 | 145948272 | 145948350 |
| ENSE00003485993 | 145921167 | 145921392 |
| ENSE00003486353 | 145922286 | 145922348 |
| ENSE00003516016 | 145950264 | 145950482 |
| ENSE00003518815 | 145923643 | 145923785 |
| ENSE00003536441 | 145918131 | 145918232 |
| ENSE00003543262 | 145943143 | 145943802 |
| ENSE00003557842 | 145940723 | 145940801 |
| ENSE00003562066 | 145933057 | 145933178 |
| ENSE00003582037 | 145941623 | 145941874 |
| ENSE00003601677 | 145913478 | 145913549 |
| ENSE00003617032 | 145934907 | 145935163 |
| ENSE00003625146 | 145935278 | 145935441 |
| ENSE00003632897 | 145926204 | 145926296 |
| ENSE00003640201 | 145924739 | 145924846 |
| ENSE00003684924 | 145947493 | 145947643 |
| ENSE00003689439 | 145946233 | 145946341 |
| ENSE00003692039 | 145919348 | 145919491 |
| ENSE00003842738 | 145963731 | 145964358 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 254 present calls, max score 92.20.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 11.3767 / max 168.9697, expressed in 1733 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 76079 | 9.5085 | 1705 |
| 76076 | 0.9679 | 518 |
| 76080 | 0.8461 | 466 |
| 76081 | 0.0543 | 16 |
Top tissues by expression
260 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 92.20 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 90.37 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 90.27 | gold quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 89.15 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 86.88 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 84.56 | gold quality |
| retina | UBERON:0000966 | 84.53 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 84.42 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 84.09 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 83.63 | gold quality |
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 83.24 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 82.94 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 82.89 | gold quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 82.55 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 82.44 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 82.09 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 81.83 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 81.64 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 81.39 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 81.21 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 81.11 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 80.88 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 80.72 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 80.67 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 80.42 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 80.42 | gold quality |
| eye | UBERON:0000970 | 80.37 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 79.99 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 79.95 | gold quality |
| uterine cervix | UBERON:0000002 | 79.61 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
111 targeting SHPRH, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-513B-5P | 99.99 | 69.96 | 2150 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-8068 | 99.98 | 73.85 | 2376 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-495-3P | 99.96 | 72.81 | 4197 |
| HSA-MIR-5688 | 99.96 | 73.23 | 4504 |
| HSA-MIR-548J-3P | 99.94 | 72.61 | 4881 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-498-3P | 99.91 | 71.27 | 1114 |
| HSA-MIR-8063 | 99.91 | 69.76 | 3146 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-374A-5P | 99.90 | 71.34 | 2923 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 14)
- SHPRH maps to 6q24 and is a possible candidate for the tumor suppressor gene reported from that region. (PMID:12837266)
- SHPRH function is an important deterrent to mutagenesis and carcinogenesis in humans (PMID:17108083)
- We report that a putative tumor suppressor gene, SHPRH, is a human orthologue of yeast RAD5.The yRad5/SHPRH-dependent pathway is a conserved and fundamental DNA repair mechanism that protects the genome from genotoxic stress. (PMID:17130289)
- HLTF and SHPRH are functional homologues of yeast Rad5 that cooperatively mediate PCNA polyubiquitination and maintain genomic stability. (PMID:18719106)
- HLTF and SHPRH suppress mutagenesis in a damage-specific manner, preventing mutations induced by UV rays and methyl methanesulfonate. (PMID:21396873)
- evidence that SHPRH functions in rRNA transcription through its interaction with histone H3 in a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-dependent manner (PMID:28400511)
- This study suggests that SHPRH could be a link between mTOR-mediated epigenetic regulations and rRNA transcription, while concomitantly affecting genomic integrity. (PMID:29139335)
- A novel perspective regarding circRNA function in physiological and pathological processes: specifically, SHPRH-146aa generated from overlapping genetic codes of circ-SHPRH is a tumor suppressor in human glioblastoma. (PMID:29343848)
- circ-0001649 regulated behaviors of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by targeting SHPRH; circ-0001649 served as a ceRNA to sponge miR-127-5p, miR-612 and miR-4688, thus activating SHPRH (PMID:31137016)
- Helicase-Like Transcription Factor HLTF and E3 Ubiquitin Ligase SHPRH Confer DNA Damage Tolerance through Direct Interactions with Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen (PCNA). (PMID:31973093)
- The Human RAD5 Homologs, HLTF and SHPRH, Have Separate Functions in DNA Damage Tolerance Dependent on The DNA Lesion Type. (PMID:32192191)
- KMT2B promotes SHPRH expression to regulate (131)I sensitivity in thyroid carcinoma cells by affecting FYN protein stability. (PMID:34606908)
- A peptide encoded by the circular form of the SHPRH gene induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells. (PMID:38282862)
- Integrative genomics identifies SHPRH as a tumor suppressor gene in lung adenocarcinoma that regulates DNA damage response. (PMID:38890444)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | shprh | ENSDARG00000075884 |
| mus_musculus | Shprh | ENSMUSG00000090112 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Shprh | ENSRNOG00000014450 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020235 |
Paralogs (30): HLTF (ENSG00000071794), SMARCA2 (ENSG00000080503), SRCAP (ENSG00000080603), ATRX (ENSG00000085224), RAD54L (ENSG00000085999), BTAF1 (ENSG00000095564), CHD8 (ENSG00000100888), SMARCA1 (ENSG00000102038), CHD4 (ENSG00000111642), CHD5 (ENSG00000116254), TTF2 (ENSG00000116830), HELLS (ENSG00000119969), ZRANB3 (ENSG00000121988), CHD6 (ENSG00000124177), SMARCA4 (ENSG00000127616), INO80 (ENSG00000128908), CHD1L (ENSG00000131778), SMARCAL1 (ENSG00000138375), SMARCA5 (ENSG00000153147), CHD1 (ENSG00000153922), SMARCAD1 (ENSG00000163104), RAD54L2 (ENSG00000164080), CHD3 (ENSG00000170004), CHD7 (ENSG00000171316), CHD2 (ENSG00000173575), CHD9 (ENSG00000177200), EP400 (ENSG00000183495), ERCC6L (ENSG00000186871), RAD54B (ENSG00000197275), ERCC6 (ENSG00000225830)
Protein
Protein identifiers
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase SHPRH — Q149N8 (reviewed: Q149N8)
Alternative names: RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase SHPRH, SNF2, histone-linker, PHD and RING finger domain-containing helicase
All UniProt accessions (5): Q149N8, A0A0D9SFM0, H0YBI0, H7C2W2, Q5JT88
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in DNA repair. Upon genotoxic stress, accepts ubiquitin from the UBE2N-UBE2V2 E2 complex and transfers it to ‘Lys-164’ of PCNA which had been monoubiquitinated by UBE2A/B-RAD18, promoting the formation of non-canonical poly-ubiquitin chains linked through ‘Lys-63’.
Subunit / interactions. Homodimer. Interacts with HLTF, PCNA, UBE2N and RAD18.
Tissue specificity. Broadly expressed.
Domain organisation. The RING finger mediates E3 ubiquitin ligase activity.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
Miscellaneous. May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.
Similarity. Belongs to the SNF2/RAD54 helicase family.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q149N8-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q149N8-2 | 2 | |
| Q149N8-4 | 3 | |
| Q149N8-5 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001036148, NP_001357256, NP_001357257, NP_775105 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000330 | SNF2_N | Domain |
| IPR001650 | Helicase_C-like | Domain |
| IPR001841 | Znf_RING | Domain |
| IPR001965 | Znf_PHD | Domain |
| IPR005818 | Histone_H1/H5_H15 | Domain |
| IPR011011 | Znf_FYVE_PHD | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013083 | Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR014001 | Helicase_ATP-bd | Domain |
| IPR017907 | Znf_RING_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR019786 | Zinc_finger_PHD-type_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR027370 | Znf-RING_euk | Domain |
| IPR027417 | P-loop_NTPase | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036388 | WH-like_DNA-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036390 | WH_DNA-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR038718 | SNF2-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR048686 | SHPRH_helical_1st | Domain |
| IPR048695 | SHPRH_helical_2nd | Domain |
| IPR049730 | SNF2/RAD54-like_C | Domain |
| IPR052583 | SHPRH-like | Family |
Pfam: PF00176, PF00271, PF00538, PF13445, PF21324, PF21325
UniProt features (63 total): helix 16, splice variant 9, sequence variant 6, turn 6, sequence conflict 5, domain 4, strand 4, compositionally biased region 3, modified residue 2, zinc finger region 2, region of interest 2, chain 1, binding site 1, mutagenesis site 1, short sequence motif 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 4QN1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.48 |
| 2M85 | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q149N8-F1 | 71.04 | 0.20 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (1): 373–380
Post-translational modifications (2): 266, 635
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 1432 | abolishes e3 activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-8866654 | E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
| R-HSA-8852135 | Protein ubiquitination |
MSigDB gene sets: 147 (showing top):
TGGTGCT_MIR29A_MIR29B_MIR29C, TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_DNA_DAMAGE_RESPONSE, GOBP_POST_TRANSLATIONAL_PROTEIN_MODIFICATION, GOBP_PROTEIN_POLYUBIQUITINATION, GOBP_PROTEIN_DNA_COMPLEX_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_CHROMATIN_REMODELING, CHANDRAN_METASTASIS_UP, GOCC_PROTEIN_DNA_COMPLEX, SANSOM_APC_TARGETS_REQUIRE_MYC, GOBP_DNA_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_DNA_REPAIR, AGGTGCA_MIR500, GOMF_ACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_AMINOACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY
GO Biological Process (5): protein polyubiquitination (GO:0000209), DNA repair (GO:0006281), nucleosome assembly (GO:0006334), DNA damage response (GO:0006974), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567)
GO Molecular Function (12): DNA binding (GO:0003677), helicase activity (GO:0004386), ubiquitin-protein transferase activity (GO:0004842), ATP binding (GO:0005524), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787), ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625), ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (3): nucleosome (GO:0000786), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-3 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| catalytic activity | 2 |
| protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| DNA metabolic process | 1 |
| DNA damage response | 1 |
| chromatin organization | 1 |
| nucleosome organization | 1 |
| protein-DNA complex assembly | 1 |
| cellular response to stress | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid conformation isomerase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid | 1 |
| ATP-dependent activity | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity | 1 |
| adenyl ribonucleotide binding | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding | 1 |
| ubiquitin-protein transferase activity | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity | 1 |
| nucleoside phosphate binding | 1 |
| heterocyclic compound binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| protein-DNA complex | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
3051 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SHPRH | RAD18 | Q9NS91 | 969 |
| SHPRH | UBE2V2 | Q15819 | 965 |
| SHPRH | UBE2N | P61088 | 941 |
| SHPRH | SMARCA2 | P51531 | 739 |
| SHPRH | ZNF609 | O15014 | 732 |
| SHPRH | RAD52 | P43351 | 731 |
| SHPRH | SMARCA4 | P51532 | 691 |
| SHPRH | FOXN2 | P32314 | 667 |
| SHPRH | FBXO30 | Q8TB52 | 616 |
| SHPRH | HFM1 | A2PYH4 | 597 |
| SHPRH | USP1 | O94782 | 578 |
| SHPRH | FANCM | Q8IYD8 | 570 |
| SHPRH | FBXW7 | Q969H0 | 546 |
| SHPRH | EIF4A3 | P38919 | 531 |
| SHPRH | USP28 | Q96RU2 | 528 |
IntAct
41 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RBBP7 | CDK2AP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.840 |
| RBBP4 | CDK2AP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| RBBP7 | HAT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| TEPSIN | AP4M1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.700 |
| SHPRH | EDARADD | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SHPRH | BORCS6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| EDARADD | SHPRH | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BORCS6 | SHPRH | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| N | NOP56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| N | RBM47 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RBBP4 | TNRC18 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RBBP7 | SMARCA5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| H3C1 | SMCHD1 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.410 |
| SHPRH | HSPA9 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| SHPRH | PPIB | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| USP36 | STK25 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| USP49 | ANKRD28 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| N | RBM47 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FKBP5 | IFT56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| H2BC21 | SMCHD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PARP1 | KPNA3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RBBP4 | KPNA3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (130): SHPRH (Two-hybrid), SHPRH (Two-hybrid), SHPRH (Affinity Capture-MS), SHPRH (Proximity Label-MS), SHPRH (Affinity Capture-MS), SHPRH (Affinity Capture-MS), H3.1 (Reconstituted Complex), SHPRH (Reconstituted Complex), SHPRH (Affinity Capture-Western), POLR1A (Affinity Capture-Western), UBTF (Affinity Capture-Western), HIST1H3A (Affinity Capture-Western), SHPRH (Affinity Capture-Western), SHPRH (Co-localization), SHPRH (Affinity Capture-RNA)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1L3L1, A2RT67, A3KPW7, A4IIA7, A8C750, A8C752, D2HNY3, E1BGQ2, E1C3P4, Q08CL8, Q08DZ8, Q0IHB3, Q149N8, Q1RMU2, Q1RMZ1, Q3MJ13, Q3T1H6, Q5F3F2, Q5RED8, Q5VVJ2, Q5ZJ87, Q66J91, Q69Z66, Q6AYF5, Q6DE97, Q6GR37, Q6P1E7, Q6PNC0, Q6YHU6, Q7TPQ3, Q8BKW4, Q8BXK4, Q8IWR0, Q8IYF3, Q8IZE3, Q8K2I9, Q8NA31, Q8NEN0, Q8NFZ0, Q96EW2
Diamond homologs: A2BGR3, A3KMX0, A4PBL4, A4R227, A6QQR4, A6ZU34, A7EQA8, A7TJI3, A7Z019, B6ZLK2, C0H4W3, E1BB03, E7F1C4, E9PZM4, F1Q8K0, F4I2H2, F4IHS2, F4IV99, F4J9M5, F8VPZ5, O12944, O14646, O14647, O60264, P0CO16, P0CO17, P28370, P31380, P32333, P32849, P36607, P38144, P40201, P40352, P41410, P41877, P43610, P51531, P51532, P53115
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SHPRH | up-regulates | PCNA | ubiquitination |
| Ub:E2 | “up-regulates activity” | SHPRH | ubiquitination |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 40 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| NuRD complex assembly | 5 | 28.2× | 1e-04 |
| Interaction of NuRD complexes with transcription factors | 5 | 25.4× | 1e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| nucleosome assembly | 5 | 19.0× | 2e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
202 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 171 |
| Likely benign | 8 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
4877 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:145893213:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145893214:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145893391:CTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145893392:TCCTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145893394:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145893394:CTAA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145894145:CATA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145894146:ATACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145894147:TAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145894148:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145894149:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145894237:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145910633:CCCA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145910634:CCA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145910634:CCAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145910635:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145910635:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145910637:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145911781:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145913550:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145913555:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145913555:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145913556:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:145918125:CAATA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145918126:AATAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145918127:ATAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145918128:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145918129:ACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145918130:CC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:145918229:CTAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
11132 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:145893230:C:G | R1620P | 1.000 |
| 6:145893238:C:A | R1617S | 1.000 |
| 6:145893238:C:G | R1617S | 1.000 |
| 6:145893239:C:A | R1617M | 1.000 |
| 6:145893239:C:G | R1617T | 1.000 |
| 6:145893249:C:G | A1614P | 1.000 |
| 6:145893293:A:T | V1599D | 1.000 |
| 6:145893320:C:T | G1590E | 1.000 |
| 6:145893321:C:G | G1590R | 1.000 |
| 6:145893321:C:T | G1590R | 1.000 |
| 6:145893344:A:G | L1582P | 1.000 |
| 6:145893347:A:G | L1581P | 1.000 |
| 6:145894202:A:G | L1548P | 1.000 |
| 6:145894891:G:C | F1534L | 1.000 |
| 6:145894891:G:T | F1534L | 1.000 |
| 6:145894893:A:G | F1534L | 1.000 |
| 6:145894895:A:T | V1533D | 1.000 |
| 6:145894960:T:A | K1511N | 1.000 |
| 6:145894960:T:G | K1511N | 1.000 |
| 6:145910540:A:G | C1475R | 1.000 |
| 6:145910597:A:G | C1456R | 1.000 |
| 6:145910636:A:G | W1443R | 1.000 |
| 6:145910636:A:T | W1443R | 1.000 |
| 6:145913501:A:G | C1435R | 1.000 |
| 6:145913508:G:C | C1432W | 1.000 |
| 6:145913509:C:T | C1432Y | 1.000 |
| 6:145913510:A:G | C1432R | 1.000 |
| 6:145918147:A:G | L1413P | 1.000 |
| 6:145933155:A:G | L1005P | 1.000 |
| 6:145933158:A:G | L1004P | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000022509 (6:145870428 AT>A,ATT), RS1000039181 (6:145914455 G>A), RS1000044856 (6:145925248 A>G), RS1000051679 (6:145932226 G>C,T), RS1000068755 (6:145888460 G>C), RS1000073335 (6:145901412 T>C), RS1000084039 (6:145931998 T>G), RS1000102762 (6:145958682 G>A), RS1000134491 (6:145919056 A>G), RS1000202393 (6:145908161 T>A), RS1000216769 (6:145926401 A>C,G), RS1000252877 (6:145918846 T>C), RS1000263567 (6:145962061 C>T), RS1000288399 (6:145868240 C>G), RS1000302245 (6:145938614 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:608048 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL4742294 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6066854 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 1,538 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1232461 | MOLIBRESIB | 2 | 1,538 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
1 potent at pChembl≥5 of 1 total, top 1 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.54 | IC50 | 2860 | nM | MOLIBRESIB |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 7 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-[(4S)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-methoxy-1-methyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-4-yl]-N-ethylacetamide | 2178765: Inhibition of SHPRH (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysis | ic50 | 2.8600 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
32 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | decreases expression | 3 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression, increases methylation, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Quercetin | decreases expression, increases phosphorylation | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 1 |
| pentanal | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Atrazine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Dimethyl Sulfoxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Theophylline | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Vanadates | decreases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Copper Sulfate | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
7 unique, capped per target: 7 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL4713761 | Binding | Protac activity at CRBN/SHPRH in human BxPC-3 cells assessed as SHPRH degradation incubated for 16 hrs by proteomic analysis | Discovery of a Napabucasin PROTAC as an Effective Degrader of the E3 Ligase ZFP91. — J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
5 cell lines: 5 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B5KX | HAP1 SHPRH (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B5KY | HAP1 SHPRH (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_DX46 | HAP1 HLTF (-) SHPRH (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_DX47 | HAP1 HLTF (-) SHPRH (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_XS79 | HAP1 SHPRH (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.