SLC17A3
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Also known as NPT4
Summary
SLC17A3 (solute carrier family 17 member 3, HGNC:10931) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p22.2, encoding Sodium-dependent phosphate transport protein 4 (O00476). Mediates the renal excretion of uremic toxin 3-indoxyl sulfate.
The protein encoded by this gene is a voltage-driven transporter that excretes intracellular urate and organic anions from the blood into renal tubule cells. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The longer isoform is a plasma membrane protein with transporter activity while the shorter isoform localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum.
Source: NCBI Gene 10786 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): uric acid concentration, serum, quantitative trait locus 4 (Limited, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 68
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 65 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 4
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001098486
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10931 |
| Approved symbol | SLC17A3 |
| Name | solute carrier family 17 member 3 |
| Location | 6p22.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | NPT4 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000124564 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 611034 |
| Entrez | 10786 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 30 — 25 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000308453, ENST00000360657, ENST00000361703, ENST00000397060, ENST00000449356, ENST00000481949, ENST00000503922, ENST00000505420, ENST00000506105, ENST00000509714, ENST00000861065, ENST00000861066, ENST00000861067, ENST00000861068, ENST00000861069, ENST00000861070, ENST00000861071, ENST00000861072, ENST00000861073, ENST00000861074, ENST00000861075, ENST00000861076, ENST00000861077, ENST00000861078, ENST00000861079, ENST00000861080, ENST00000861081, ENST00000861082, ENST00000861083, ENST00000861084
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001098486
NM_001098486, NM_006632
CCDS: CCDS4566, CCDS47385
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000397060 — 13 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001527167 | 25874167 | 25874243 |
| ENSE00001711693 | 25844856 | 25845298 |
| ENSE00001765305 | 25850048 | 25850177 |
| ENSE00001976591 | 25849805 | 25849952 |
| ENSE00001979513 | 25849374 | 25849464 |
| ENSE00001983736 | 25845380 | 25845516 |
| ENSE00002031317 | 25850459 | 25850620 |
| ENSE00003509518 | 25861624 | 25861711 |
| ENSE00003535539 | 25868297 | 25868420 |
| ENSE00003579855 | 25862233 | 25862444 |
| ENSE00003582255 | 25850759 | 25850877 |
| ENSE00003590501 | 25861796 | 25862029 |
| ENSE00003632412 | 25855144 | 25855230 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 114 present calls, max score 93.82.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.1073 / max 70.8902, expressed in 16 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 72284 | 0.0953 | 15 |
| 72285 | 0.0075 | 4 |
| 72283 | 0.0045 | 2 |
Top tissues by expression
262 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| nephron tubule | UBERON:0001231 | 93.82 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 92.24 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 92.24 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 91.24 | gold quality |
| renal glomerulus | UBERON:0000074 | 89.87 | gold quality |
| metanephric glomerulus | UBERON:0004736 | 89.87 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 86.46 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 85.14 | gold quality |
| cortex of kidney | UBERON:0001225 | 84.61 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 84.17 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 83.37 | gold quality |
| metanephros | UBERON:0000081 | 74.84 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 66.49 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 62.65 | silver quality |
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 62.20 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 61.91 | silver quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 61.54 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 59.74 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 59.53 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 58.17 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 57.57 | gold quality |
| adrenal cortex | UBERON:0001235 | 57.17 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 56.95 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 56.64 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 55.46 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 54.11 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 54.09 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 53.82 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 52.81 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 50.95 | silver quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 4.11 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
17 targeting SLC17A3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-12123 | 99.52 | 71.79 | 2990 |
| HSA-MIR-4427 | 99.34 | 70.33 | 1854 |
| HSA-MIR-491-3P | 98.88 | 68.86 | 1224 |
| HSA-MIR-12125 | 98.59 | 67.54 | 1044 |
| HSA-MIR-653-3P | 98.31 | 67.71 | 1542 |
| HSA-MIR-203B-3P | 97.82 | 66.27 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-3614-3P | 97.81 | 67.15 | 582 |
| HSA-MIR-101-5P | 96.84 | 65.66 | 649 |
| HSA-MIR-4695-3P | 96.71 | 67.21 | 836 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)
- mutation reduces the phosphate transport efficiency, possibly modulating the G6-Pase complex (PMID:15505377)
- Genetic variants within SLC2A9,ABCG2 and SLC17A3 are associated with uric acid levels (PMID:20053405)
- SLC17A3 seems to have a major role in determination of serum uric acid repeated measurements variation. (PMID:20162743)
- a model of urate secretion in the renal tubular cell, where intracellular urate taken up via OAT1 and/or OAT3 from the blood exits from the cell into the lumen via hNPT4. (PMID:20810651)
- variants carrying SNP V257F, G279R, or P378L exhibited reduced transport of para-aminohippurate, bumetanide, estrone and urate; SNPs may contribute to inter-individual differences in disposition of anionic drugs and certain endogenous organic anions (PMID:21282933)
- hNPT4 (SLC17A3) mediated time- and concentration-dependent uptake of OTxA (K(m): 802.8 microM) in a pH- and voltage-sensitive manner. (PMID:21778665)
- Study used rs548987 of SLC17A3 as a candidate variant of ischemic stroke and performed association analysis in a Chinese population; although rs548987 failed to show significant association with total ischemic stroke and large vessel disease subtype, the C allele of rs548987 showed significant association with small vessel disease subtype of ischemic stroke (OR=0.68, p=0.004). (PMID:27772792)
- SLC17A3 rs9379800 and Ischemic Stroke Susceptibility at the Northern Region of Malaysia. (PMID:34384670)
- Brain age estimation at tract group level and its association with daily life measures, cardiac risk factors and genetic variants. (PMID:34663856)
Cross-species orthologs
56 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | slc17a5 | ENSDARG00000055190 |
| danio_rerio | slc37a4b | ENSDARG00000077180 |
| danio_rerio | si:ch1073-513e17.1 | ENSDARG00000086739 |
| danio_rerio | slc37a4bl | ENSDARG00000093531 |
| mus_musculus | Slc17a3 | ENSMUSG00000036083 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Slc17a3 | ENSRNOG00000032745 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | dmGlut | FBGN0010497 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | MFS14 | FBGN0010651 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Picot | FBGN0024315 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG9254 | FBGN0028513 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG6978 | FBGN0029727 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | VGlut | FBGN0031424 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG7881 | FBGN0033048 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | MFS12 | FBGN0033234 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | MFS15 | FBGN0034392 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG15096 | FBGN0034394 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | MFS16 | FBGN0034611 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG12490 | FBGN0034782 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG9825 | FBGN0034783 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG9826 | FBGN0034784 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG3649 | FBGN0034785 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG2003 | FBGN0039886 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG30265 | FBGN0050265 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | MFS1 | FBGN0050272 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00001135 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00007669 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008000 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008677 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010755 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010931 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011185 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011349 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011556 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011688 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012443 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015271 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015272 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016003 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018429 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018918 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018920 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019187 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019655 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020583 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020584 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020697 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020698 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020699 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020700 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021157 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021158 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021219 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021220 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021223 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021226 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00302978 |
Paralogs (12): SLC17A6 (ENSG00000091664), SLC17A9 (ENSG00000101194), SLC17A7 (ENSG00000104888), SLC17A2 (ENSG00000112337), SLC17A5 (ENSG00000119899), SLC17A1 (ENSG00000124568), SLC37A2 (ENSG00000134955), SLC37A4 (ENSG00000137700), SLC17A4 (ENSG00000146039), SLC37A3 (ENSG00000157800), SLC37A1 (ENSG00000160190), SLC17A8 (ENSG00000179520)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Sodium-dependent phosphate transport protein 4 — O00476 (reviewed: O00476)
Alternative names: Na(+)/PI cotransporter 4, Sodium/phosphate cotransporter 4, Solute carrier family 17 member 3
All UniProt accessions (4): E9PBQ8, O00476, H0Y8R7, H0Y9F7
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Mediates the renal excretion of uremic toxin 3-indoxyl sulfate. Transports organic anions in a voltage-driven, multispecific, manner, on the apical side of renal proximal tubule. In particular, participates in the secretion of urate from the cell into the lumen. Urate is the end product of purine metabolism. May have roles in the metabolism and secretion of estrone sulfate, estradiol-17-beta-glucuronide, ochratoxin A, as wells as drugs such as bumetanide.
Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane Cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in the liver and kidney. It is detected in proximal tubules in renal cortex as well as some tubules and glomeruli, with highest expression at the apical side of proximal tubules (at protein level).
Polymorphism. Genetic variations in SLC17A3 influence the variance in serum uric acid concentrations and define the serum uric acid concentration quantitative trait locus 4 (UAQTL4) [MIM:612671]. Excess serum accumulation of uric acid can lead to the development of gout, a common disorder characterized by tissue deposition of monosodium urate crystals as a consequence of hyperuricemia.
Similarity. Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sodium/anion cotransporter family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| O00476-1 | 1 | yes |
| O00476-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001091956, NP_006623 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR011701 | MFS | Family |
| IPR017373 | Na-dep_P-transpt_4_prd | Family |
| IPR020846 | MFS_dom | Domain |
| IPR036259 | MFS_trans_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050382 | MFS_Na/Anion_cotransporter | Family |
Pfam: PF07690
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:
- urate(in) + Na(+)(out) = urate(out) + Na(+)(in) (RHEA:72383)
- indoxyl sulfate(out) = indoxyl sulfate(in) (RHEA:82891)
UniProt features (22 total): transmembrane region 8, sequence variant 5, glycosylation site 4, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, splice variant 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O00476-F1 | 79.15 | 0.38 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Glycosylation sites (4): 49, 60, 68, 77
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-2672351 | Stimuli-sensing channels |
MSigDB gene sets: 161 (showing top):
MORF_MSH3, GOBP_SODIUM_ION_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, MODULE_64, GOBP_INORGANIC_ANION_TRANSPORT, LEE_LIVER_CANCER_CIPROFIBRATE_DN, MORF_RAD51L3, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_CATION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_ESTER_TRANSPORT, MODULE_368, MODULE_379, MORF_CTSB, GOBP_PHOSPHATE_ION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_DETOXIFICATION, GOBP_ORGANIC_ANION_TRANSPORT, MODULE_88
GO Biological Process (12): sodium ion transport (GO:0006814), phosphate ion transport (GO:0006817), obsolete organic anion transport (GO:0015711), urate transport (GO:0015747), glucose-6-phosphate transport (GO:0015760), monoatomic ion transmembrane transport (GO:0034220), urate metabolic process (GO:0046415), xenobiotic detoxification by transmembrane export across the plasma membrane (GO:1990961), monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811), sodium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0035725), transmembrane transport (GO:0055085), monoatomic anion transmembrane transport (GO:0098656)
GO Molecular Function (9): sodium:phosphate symporter activity (GO:0005436), voltage-gated monoatomic anion channel activity (GO:0008308), obsolete organic anion transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0008514), urate transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015143), efflux transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015562), toxin transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0019534), xenobiotic transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0042910), symporter activity (GO:0015293), transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0022857)
GO Cellular Component (9): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324), brush border membrane (GO:0031526), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Ion channel transport | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| transmembrane transporter activity | 3 |
| transmembrane transport | 2 |
| transport | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| metal ion transport | 1 |
| inorganic anion transport | 1 |
| nitrogen compound transport | 1 |
| hexose phosphate transport | 1 |
| monoatomic ion transport | 1 |
| small molecule metabolic process | 1 |
| purine-containing compound metabolic process | 1 |
| xenobiotic export from cell | 1 |
| detoxification | 1 |
| export across plasma membrane | 1 |
| sodium ion transport | 1 |
| monoatomic cation transmembrane transport | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| monoatomic anion transport | 1 |
| monoatomic ion transmembrane transport | 1 |
| phosphate transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| solute:sodium symporter activity | 1 |
| voltage-gated monoatomic ion channel activity | 1 |
| monoatomic anion channel activity | 1 |
| urate transport | 1 |
| salt transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| xenobiotic transport | 1 |
| secondary active transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| transporter activity | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| apical part of cell | 1 |
| plasma membrane region | 1 |
| brush border | 1 |
| apical plasma membrane | 1 |
| cell projection membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
640 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC17A3 | SLC2A9 | Q9NRM0 | 819 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC22A12 | Q96S37 | 819 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC22A11 | Q9NSA0 | 800 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC37A4 | O43826 | 799 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC22A13 | Q9Y226 | 725 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC16A9 | Q7RTY1 | 713 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC34A1 | Q06495 | 689 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC22A8 | Q8TCC7 | 674 |
| SLC17A3 | ABCG2 | Q9UNQ0 | 661 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC22A6 | Q4U2R8 | 657 |
| SLC17A3 | ABCC4 | O15439 | 638 |
| SLC17A3 | G6PC1 | P35575 | 611 |
| SLC17A3 | SLC22A9 | Q8IVM8 | 611 |
| SLC17A3 | PDZK1 | Q5T2W1 | 595 |
| SLC17A3 | CARMIL1 | Q5VZK9 | 573 |
IntAct
2 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC17A3 | ADCY3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (18): SELENBP1 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS)), ADCY3 (Affinity Capture-MS), AMFR (Affinity Capture-MS), BAG5 (Affinity Capture-MS), BAG6 (Affinity Capture-MS), BTN2A2 (Affinity Capture-MS), CDKAL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CYP20A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CYP51A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJB4 (Affinity Capture-MS), ESYT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FAF2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NPLOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), POR (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0R4ILB2, A0A8M9Q308, A1A4N1, A2CER7, A5D7V7, A8WGF7, B0S5Y3, B2RXV4, B5X4H8, O00400, O00476, O01735, O23596, P30638, P36836, P46029, P60815, Q11073, Q16348, Q28722, Q28FF3, Q503P5, Q5F4B8, Q5RBM3, Q5XGK0, Q63424, Q6AYY8, Q6DDL7, Q6DIT7, Q6GMG6, Q6PB15, Q7Z3Q1, Q84XI3, Q86WB7, Q91X85, Q944P0, Q99808, Q99J27, Q9BZD2, Q9C8X2
Diamond homologs: A4FV52, A6QLI1, O00476, O00624, O61369, O82390, P34644, Q03567, Q05B21, Q0IZQ3, Q10046, Q14916, Q1L8X9, Q28722, Q2QWW7, Q32LF0, Q3E9A0, Q3TXX4, Q53P54, Q5NCM1, Q5Q0U0, Q5SZA1, Q5W8I7, Q5W8I8, Q61983, Q62634, Q62795, Q652N5, Q66GI9, Q6INC8, Q7TSF2, Q8BFU8, Q8BLE7, Q8BN82, Q8GX78, Q8NDX2, Q9FKV1, Q9JI12, Q9MZD1, Q9NRA2
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
65 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 53 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 4 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1583 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:25861712:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:25862227:GCTTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:25862228:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:25862229:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:25862230:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:25862231:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:25862232:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:25862445:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:25849859:AAT:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25850754:TGTA:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25850755:GTA:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25850756:TAC:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25850757:ACC:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25850758:CC:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25850759:C:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25855226:CATTC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25855228:TTC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25855231:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25855232:TG:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25861906:C:CT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25861924:CT:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25862231:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25862232:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25868300:T:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25868419:ACC:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25868421:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25868422:T:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:25874166:CCGA:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:25849845:G:T | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 6:25849949:CTTC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
AlphaMissense
3217 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:25850530:A:G | W230R | 0.987 |
| 6:25850530:A:T | W230R | 0.987 |
| 6:25845499:C:A | W382C | 0.986 |
| 6:25845499:C:G | W382C | 0.986 |
| 6:25855166:C:A | W152C | 0.984 |
| 6:25855166:C:G | W152C | 0.984 |
| 6:25845412:C:A | W411C | 0.983 |
| 6:25845412:C:G | W411C | 0.983 |
| 6:25850067:C:A | R290S | 0.981 |
| 6:25850067:C:G | R290S | 0.981 |
| 6:25845501:A:G | W382R | 0.980 |
| 6:25845501:A:T | W382R | 0.980 |
| 6:25850048:C:G | G297R | 0.980 |
| 6:25850048:C:T | G297R | 0.980 |
| 6:25855168:A:G | W152R | 0.979 |
| 6:25855168:A:T | W152R | 0.979 |
| 6:25849863:C:G | G327R | 0.978 |
| 6:25849863:C:T | G327R | 0.978 |
| 6:25850161:G:T | A259D | 0.977 |
| 6:25845414:A:G | W411R | 0.976 |
| 6:25845414:A:T | W411R | 0.976 |
| 6:25855154:G:C | F156L | 0.974 |
| 6:25855154:G:T | F156L | 0.974 |
| 6:25855156:A:G | F156L | 0.974 |
| 6:25861672:A:G | W115R | 0.973 |
| 6:25861672:A:T | W115R | 0.973 |
| 6:25849862:C:T | G327E | 0.972 |
| 6:25849952:C:T | G297E | 0.972 |
| 6:25850537:G:C | S227R | 0.971 |
| 6:25850537:G:T | S227R | 0.971 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000084487 (6:25868398 C>T), RS1000196633 (6:25875444 G>A,C,T), RS1000295741 (6:25855385 A>G), RS1000310957 (6:25856689 T>C), RS1000312930 (6:25875139 T>A,C), RS1000370861 (6:25863331 A>G), RS1000836770 (6:25868241 T>C), RS1000897723 (6:25856815 C>A,T), RS1001184476 (6:25857119 T>C), RS1001212968 (6:25846420 A>G,T), RS1001244066 (6:25846048 C>A), RS1001472061 (6:25852766 A>C,G), RS1001472444 (6:25871644 A>G), RS1001485953 (6:25869795 A>G), RS1001713741 (6:25851421 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:611034 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| uric acid concentration, serum, quantitative trait locus 4 | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (1): (MONDO:0044277)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
4 total (4 of 4 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0001997 | Gout |
| HP:0002149 | Hyperuricemia |
| HP:0003581 | Adult onset |
GWAS associations
68 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000242_1 | Urate levels | 4.000000e-29 |
| GCST000433_1 | Schizophrenia | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST000504_9 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 4.000000e-39 |
| GCST001765_44 | Red blood cell traits | 5.000000e-67 |
| GCST001791_28 | Urate levels | 7.000000e-70 |
| GCST002087_9 | Homocysteine levels | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST002497_26 | Blood pressure | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST002829_11 | Urate levels in overweight individuals | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST003944_5 | Hepcidin/ferritin ratio | 3.000000e-14 |
| GCST003944_6 | Hepcidin/ferritin ratio | 2.000000e-14 |
| GCST004521_113 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-19 |
| GCST004521_169 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST004521_69 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 8.000000e-24 |
| GCST004521_83 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 1.000000e-13 |
| GCST006073_51 | Tenofovir clearance in HIV infection | 6.000000e-07 |
| GCST006231_29 | Mean arterial pressure | 1.000000e-17 |
| GCST007268_21 | Diastolic blood pressure | 6.000000e-11 |
| GCST009733_101 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST009733_116 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 1.000000e-39 |
| GCST009733_133 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 1.000000e-32 |
| GCST009733_136 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST009733_18 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 2.000000e-20 |
| GCST009733_187 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 1.000000e-13 |
| GCST009733_194 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 6.000000e-13 |
| GCST009733_196 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST009733_199 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 3.000000e-13 |
| GCST009733_20 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 1.000000e-43 |
| GCST009733_208 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 6.000000e-12 |
| GCST009733_229 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 5.000000e-46 |
| GCST009733_230 | Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease | 1.000000e-22 |
EFO canonical traits (11, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0004527 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
| EFO:0004578 | homocysteine measurement |
| EFO:0006340 | mean arterial pressure |
| EFO:0007901 | hepcidin:ferritin ratio |
| EFO:0006336 | diastolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0005116 | urinary metabolite measurement |
| EFO:0008111 | diet measurement |
| EFO:0004761 | uric acid measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0004348 | hematocrit |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB variants
4 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs11966370 | SLC17A3 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs34376145 | SLC17A3 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs34902660 | SLC17A3 | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs56027330 | SLC17A3 | 0.00 | 0 |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: transporter — Type I sodium-phosphate co-transporters
CTD chemical–gene interactions
16 total (human), top 16 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Cyclosporine | increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| propionaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases methylation | 1 |
| titanium dioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| estrone sulfate | affects transport | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| Bumetanide | affects transport | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases expression | 1 |
| Endosulfan | decreases expression | 1 |
| p-Aminohippuric Acid | affects transport | 1 |
| Phenobarbital | affects expression | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Uric Acid | affects transport | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): autism spectrum disorder