SLC26A6
geneOn this page
Also known as DKFZp586E1422
Summary
SLC26A6 (solute carrier family 26 member 6, HGNC:14472) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3p21.31, encoding Solute carrier family 26 member 6 (Q9BXS9). Apical membrane anion-exchanger with wide epithelial distribution that plays a role as a component of the pH buffering system for maintaining acid-base homeostasis.
This gene belongs to the solute carrier 26 family, whose members encode anion transporter proteins. This particular family member encodes a protein involved in transporting chloride, oxalate, sulfate and bicarbonate. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described.
Source: NCBI Gene 65010 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): primary hyperoxaluria (Limited, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 166 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_022911
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:14472 |
| Approved symbol | SLC26A6 |
| Name | solute carrier family 26 member 6 |
| Location | 3p21.31 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | DKFZp586E1422 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000225697 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 610068 |
| Entrez | 65010 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 39 — 26 protein_coding, 8 retained_intron, 4 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000307364, ENST00000337000, ENST00000358747, ENST00000383733, ENST00000395550, ENST00000414944, ENST00000420764, ENST00000421649, ENST00000426599, ENST00000431213, ENST00000431739, ENST00000444531, ENST00000455886, ENST00000462009, ENST00000466257, ENST00000469693, ENST00000480524, ENST00000482282, ENST00000485361, ENST00000489483, ENST00000494717, ENST00000496469, ENST00000880552, ENST00000880553, ENST00000880554, ENST00000880555, ENST00000880556, ENST00000911461, ENST00000911462, ENST00000911463, ENST00000911464, ENST00000911465, ENST00000911466, ENST00000911467, ENST00000911468, ENST00000911469, ENST00000959323, ENST00000959324, ENST00000959325
RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_022911
NM_001040454, NM_001281732, NM_001281733, NM_022911, NM_134263, NM_134426
CCDS: CCDS43087, CCDS46824, CCDS46825, CCDS46826, CCDS63627, CCDS63628
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000395550 — 21 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001868440 | 48625723 | 48626000 |
| ENSE00003474438 | 48633477 | 48633635 |
| ENSE00003480298 | 48626218 | 48626354 |
| ENSE00003481981 | 48630607 | 48630720 |
| ENSE00003497498 | 48626876 | 48627055 |
| ENSE00003499826 | 48628434 | 48628541 |
| ENSE00003505103 | 48629642 | 48629711 |
| ENSE00003505496 | 48633251 | 48633390 |
| ENSE00003535320 | 48632245 | 48632396 |
| ENSE00003546308 | 48629872 | 48629978 |
| ENSE00003573090 | 48627946 | 48628038 |
| ENSE00003587180 | 48626631 | 48626685 |
| ENSE00003623039 | 48631649 | 48631801 |
| ENSE00003626767 | 48630993 | 48631140 |
| ENSE00003640240 | 48630062 | 48630157 |
| ENSE00003642503 | 48630438 | 48630515 |
| ENSE00003642737 | 48628622 | 48628714 |
| ENSE00003671436 | 48631880 | 48632044 |
| ENSE00003677844 | 48632974 | 48633084 |
| ENSE00003679185 | 48631224 | 48631306 |
| ENSE00003849577 | 48635371 | 48635461 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 180 present calls, max score 96.63.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 13.0739 / max 167.6677, expressed in 1797 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 42160 | 11.7969 | 1796 |
| 42159 | 1.2769 | 751 |
Top tissues by expression
271 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 96.63 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 95.57 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 95.43 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 95.42 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 95.16 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 95.14 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 95.10 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 94.52 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 94.20 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 94.15 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 94.03 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 93.83 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 93.76 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 93.13 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 93.12 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 92.46 | gold quality |
| coronary artery | UBERON:0001621 | 92.19 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 91.73 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 90.40 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 90.40 | gold quality |
| stomach | UBERON:0000945 | 89.78 | gold quality |
| small intestine | UBERON:0002108 | 88.91 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 88.91 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 88.28 | gold quality |
| colon | UBERON:0001155 | 88.10 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 87.86 | gold quality |
| intestine | UBERON:0000160 | 87.66 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 87.62 | gold quality |
| large intestine | UBERON:0000059 | 87.60 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 87.57 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.78 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): IRF1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
22 targeting SLC26A6, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-4319 | 99.76 | 69.83 | 2586 |
| HSA-MIR-4802-3P | 99.72 | 70.13 | 1273 |
| HSA-MIR-670-5P | 99.67 | 69.94 | 1565 |
| HSA-MIR-3975 | 99.62 | 65.97 | 697 |
| HSA-MIR-125A-5P | 99.36 | 70.59 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-125B-5P | 99.36 | 70.36 | 1662 |
| HSA-MIR-501-3P | 99.33 | 66.12 | 651 |
| HSA-MIR-502-3P | 99.33 | 66.12 | 651 |
| HSA-MIR-544B | 99.18 | 67.41 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-6734-3P | 99.15 | 66.27 | 1627 |
| HSA-MIR-485-5P | 99.10 | 64.78 | 1889 |
| HSA-MIR-6884-5P | 99.10 | 64.50 | 1987 |
| HSA-MIR-3188 | 98.58 | 65.60 | 878 |
| HSA-MIR-3166 | 98.24 | 66.63 | 1223 |
| HSA-MIR-4468 | 98.01 | 66.85 | 1187 |
| HSA-MIR-1289 | 97.46 | 65.37 | 655 |
| HSA-MIR-2467-5P | 97.36 | 67.71 | 991 |
| HSA-MIR-1306-5P | 97.11 | 64.04 | 755 |
| HSA-MIR-635 | 96.00 | 65.54 | 687 |
| HSA-MIR-6774-5P | 95.94 | 65.18 | 722 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 27)
- orthologous mouse and human SLC26A6 proteins differ in anion selectivity, transport mechanism, and acute regulation, but both mediate electroneutral Cl(-)/HCO(3)(-) exchange (PMID:15548529)
- In human kidney SLC26A6 and A7 have a distinct, partially overlapping expression in distal segments of nephrons. The distribution partly differs from that found previously in rodent kidneys. (PMID:15956810)
- findings indicate that slc26a6 functions as a coupled 1Cl-/2HCO3- exchanger (PMID:16606687)
- Mouse Slc26a6 and human SLC26A6 each mediated electroneutral Cl-/HCO3- and Cl-/OH- exchange. But, whereas Cl-/oxalate exchange by mouse Slc26a6 was electrogenic, that mediated by human SLC26A6 appeared electroneutral. (PMID:17120764)
- No mutation was found in the coding regions and intron-exon boundaries of the genes for CA II, CA IV, CA XIV, kNCB1, NHE3, NHE8, NHRF1, NHRF2 and SLC26A6 amplified from genomic DNA of family members with pRTA. (PMID:17881426)
- Low extracellular Cl(-) affinity and electroneutrality of oxalate efflux characterizing human SLC26A6 explain the high human susceptibility to nephrolithiasis relative to mice. SLC26A6 sequence variant(s) are candidate risk modifiers for nephrolithiasis. (PMID:18174209)
- involvement of IRF-1 in the regulation of SLC26A6 gene expression by IFNgamma in the human intestine (PMID:18655181)
- SLC26A6 was effectively ruled out as the disease gene in this non-PH1/PH2 cohort. Phenotypic and functional analysis excluded a significant effect of identified variants on oxalate excretion. (PMID:18951670)
- Though the SLC26A6 206M polymorphism did not correlate with kidney stone development in primary hyperparathyroidism, PHPT stone-formers harbouring the M allele had a lower hypercalciuria (PMID:19029225)
- lysophosphatidic acid stimulates apical Cl(-)/OH(-) exchange activity and surface levels of SCL26A3 and SCL26A6 in intestinal epithelial cells (PMID:19910524)
- In the intestinal epithelium, PAT-1 (SLC26A6) could mediate apical oxalate influx or apical oxalate efflux depending on the magnitude and direction prevailing counterion driver gradients as well as the relative affinities of the transported anions. (PMID:20501439)
- Molecular dynamics simulations of the STAS domains of rat prestin and human pendrin reveal conformational motions in conserved flexible regions. (PMID:24603188)
- Data show that SLC26A6 variants do not alter the risk for the development of chronic pancreatitis. (PMID:26372434)
- Results indicate that the variant G539R in the SLC26A6 gene is associated with kidney stone risk, providing a clear clue to further achieve insight into oxalate transport in kidney stone formation. (PMID:26812303)
- Helicobacter pylori infection impairs the expressions and functional activities of duodenal mucosal bicarbonate transport proteins, CFTR and SLC26A6, which contributes to the development of duodenal ulcer. (PMID:27004488)
- Results indicate the involvement of SLC26A6 along with SLC26A3 in transporting HCO3(-) essential for embryo cleavage, possibly working in concert with CFTR through a Cl(-) recycling pathway. (PMID:27346053)
- Endogenous oestrogen upregulates the expressions and functional activities of CFTR and SLC26A6 in duodenal mucosa. (PMID:27615377)
- IL-4 induces demethylation of specific CpG sites within the pendrin promoter. These epigenetic alterations are cell type specific, and may in part dictate pendrin mRNA transcription (PMID:28365704)
- IL13 increases pendrin abundance to the cell surface via Rho/actin signaling, an effect reversed by theophylline. (PMID:28378089)
- ADO inhibits oxalate transport by reducing PAT1 surface expression as shown by biotinylation studies. We conclude that ADO inhibits oxalate transport by lowering PAT1 surface expression in C2 cells through signaling pathways including the A2B AR, PKC, and phospholipase C (PMID:30020825)
- pendrin mediates most HCO3(-) secretion across airway surface epithelium during inflammation and enhances electrogenic chloride secretion via CFTR. (PMID:30742493)
- In colonic epithelial cells, microRNA-125a-5p can modulate PAT-1 expression posttranscriptionally via mRNA degradation. (PMID:31042422)
- Novel SLC26A6 gene polymorphism rs184187143 is associated with diabetic ketoacidosis of gestational diabetes. (PMID:31539142)
- TNFalpha and IL-17 alkalinize airway surface liquid through CFTR and pendrin. (PMID:32432926)
- Characterization of pendrin in urinary extracellular vesicles in a rat model of aldosterone excess and in human primary aldosteronism. (PMID:34326480)
- SLC26A6 and NADC1: Future direction of nephrolithiasis and calculusrelated hypertension research (Review). (PMID:34458928)
- Up-Regulation of SLC26A6 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Its Diagnostic and Prognostic Significance. (PMID:34591393)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | slc26a6l1 | ENSDARG00000054127 |
| danio_rerio | ENSDARG00000055835 | |
| danio_rerio | slc26a6l2 | ENSDARG00000058738 |
| danio_rerio | slc26a6 | ENSDARG00000097292 |
| mus_musculus | Slc26a6 | ENSMUSG00000023259 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Slc26a6 | ENSRNOG00000020450 |
Paralogs (9): SLC26A4 (ENSG00000091137), SLC26A3 (ENSG00000091138), SLC26A8 (ENSG00000112053), SLC26A1 (ENSG00000145217), SLC26A7 (ENSG00000147606), SLC26A2 (ENSG00000155850), SLC26A5 (ENSG00000170615), SLC26A9 (ENSG00000174502), SLC26A11 (ENSG00000181045)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Solute carrier family 26 member 6 — Q9BXS9 (reviewed: Q9BXS9)
Alternative names: Anion exchange transporter, Pendrin-like protein 1
All UniProt accessions (10): A0A0C4DFT5, C9J6Y3, C9JKR6, Q9BXS9, F8W9I8, G3XAC1, H7BZ36, H7BZB1, H7BZJ6, H7C291
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Apical membrane anion-exchanger with wide epithelial distribution that plays a role as a component of the pH buffering system for maintaining acid-base homeostasis. Acts as a versatile DIDS-sensitive inorganic and organic anion transporter that mediates the uptake of monovalent anions like chloride, bicarbonate, formate and hydroxyl ion and divalent anions like sulfate and oxalate. Functions in multiple exchange modes involving pairs of these anions, which include chloride-bicarbonate, chloride-oxalate, oxalate-formate, oxalate-sulfate and chloride-formate exchange. Apical membrane chloride-bicarbonate exchanger that mediates luminal chloride absorption and bicarbonate secretion by the small intestinal brush border membrane and contributes to intracellular pH regulation in the duodenal upper villous epithelium during proton-coupled peptide absorption, possibly by providing a bicarbonate import pathway. Also mediates intestinal chloride absorption and oxalate secretion, thereby preventing hyperoxaluria and calcium oxalate urolithiasis. Transepithelial oxalate secretion, chloride-formate, chloride-oxalate and chloride-bicarbonate transport activities in the duodenum are inhibited by PKC activation in a calcium-independent manner. The apical membrane chloride-bicarbonate exchanger also provides a major route for fluid and bicarbonate secretion into the proximal tubules of the kidney as well as into the proximal part of the interlobular pancreatic ductal tree, where it mediates electrogenic chloride-bicarbonate exchange with a chloride-bicarbonate stoichiometry of 1:2, and hence will dilute and alkalinize protein-rich acinar secretion. Also mediates the transcellular sulfate absorption and oxalate secretion across the apical membrane in the duodenum and the formate ion efflux at the apical brush border of cells in the proximal tubules of kidney. Plays a role in sperm capacitation by increasing intracellular pH. Apical membrane chloride-bicarbonate exchanger. Its association with carbonic anhydrase CA2 forms a bicarbonate transport metabolon; hence maximizes the local concentration of bicarbonate at the transporter site.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts (via C-terminal domain) with PDZK1 (via C-terminal PDZ domain); the interaction induces chloride and oxalate exchange transport. Interacts with CFTR and SLC26A3. Interacts with AHCYL1; the interaction increases SLC26A6 activity. Interacts with NHERF1 (via the PDZ domains) and NHERF2 (via the PDZ domains). Interacts (via C-terminal cytoplasmic domain) with CA2; the interaction stimulates chloride-bicarbonate exchange activity. Interacts with NHERF1 (via the PDZ domains) and NHERF2 (via the PDZ domains).
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Apical cell membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane. Microsome Cell membrane. Basolateral cell membrane Cell membrane Cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous. Highest levels in kidney and pancreas. Lower expression in heart, skeletal muscle, liver and placenta. Also found in lung and brain. Ubiquitously expressed. Highest levels expressed in the kidney and pancreas. Expressed weakly in placenta, lung, liver and pancreas. Expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, kidney, pancreas, spleen, thymus, prostate, testis and ovary.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated on serine residues by PKC; the phosphorylation disrupts interaction with carbonic anhydrase CA2 and reduces bicarbonate transport activity in a phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-induced manner. Glycosylation at Asn-167 and Asn-172 positively regulates its chloride oxalate exchanger activity.
Activity regulation. Oxalate transport activity is inhibited by 4,4’-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2’-disulfonic acid (DIDS). Chloride, bicarbonate and sulfate transport activities are inhibited by 4,4’-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2’-disulfonic acid (DIDS). Chloride, bicarbonate and sulfate transport activities are inhibited by 4,4’-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2’-disulfonic acid (DIDS). Chloride, bicarbonate and sulfate transport activities are inhibited by 4,4’-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2’-disulfonic acid (DIDS).
Induction. Down-regulated by pro-inflammatory cytokine IFN gamma.
Similarity. Belongs to the SLC26A/SulP transporter (TC 2.A.53) family.
Isoforms (7)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9BXS9-1 | 1, SLC26A6b | yes |
| Q9BXS9-2 | 2 | |
| Q9BXS9-3 | 3 | |
| Q9BXS9-4 | 4, SLC26A6a | |
| Q9BXS9-5 | 5, SLC26A6c | |
| Q9BXS9-6 | 6, SLC26A6d | |
| Q9BXS9-7 | 7 |
RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001035544, NP_001268661, NP_001268662, NP_075062, NP_599025, NP_602298 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001902 | SLC26A/SulP_fam | Family |
| IPR002645 | STAS_dom | Domain |
| IPR011547 | SLC26A/SulP_dom | Domain |
| IPR018045 | S04_transporter_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR036513 | STAS_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00916, PF01740
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 5 shown:
- 2 hydrogencarbonate(in) + chloride(out) = 2 hydrogencarbonate(out) + chloride(in) (RHEA:72207)
- oxalate(in) + chloride(out) = oxalate(out) + chloride(in) (RHEA:72263)
- oxalate(in) + formate(out) = oxalate(out) + formate(in) (RHEA:72271)
- oxalate(in) + sulfate(out) = oxalate(out) + sulfate(in) (RHEA:72275)
- 2 hydrogencarbonate(out) + sulfate(in) = 2 hydrogencarbonate(in) + sulfate(out) (RHEA:72387)
UniProt features (86 total): helix 32, strand 10, topological domain 9, transmembrane region 8, splice variant 7, modified residue 5, mutagenesis site 5, turn 4, glycosylation site 2, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8OPQ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.28 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9BXS9-F1 | 82.37 | 0.53 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (5): 616, 752, 755, 553, 582
Glycosylation sites (2): 167, 172
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (5):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 167 | reduced chloride oxalate exchanger activity. |
| 172 | reduced chloride oxalate exchanger activity. |
| 547–549 | does not inhibit cell membrane localization. inhibits interaction with ca2 and bicarbonate transport. |
| 553 | does not inhibit interaction with ca2. inhibits interaction with ca2 and bicarbonate transport in pma-induced cells. |
| 582 | does not inhibit interaction with ca2. does not inhibit interaction with ca2 and bicarbonate transport in pma-induced ce |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-427601 | Inorganic anion exchange by SLC26 transporters |
| R-HSA-382551 | Transport of small molecules |
| R-HSA-425393 | |
| R-HSA-425407 | SLC-mediated transmembrane transport |
MSigDB gene sets: 260 (showing top):
GOBP_DIGESTION, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_NITROGEN_COMPOUND, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ACID_SECRETION, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ANGIOTENSIN, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_CARBOHYDRATE_STIMULUS, GOBP_INORGANIC_ANION_TRANSPORT, TGACCTY_ERR1_Q2, GOBP_MALE_GAMETE_GENERATION, AAAYRNCTG_UNKNOWN, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_OXYGEN_CONTAINING_COMPOUND, YY1_Q6, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ORGANIC_ACID_TRANSPORT
GO Biological Process (26): monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811), chloride transport (GO:0006821), bicarbonate transport (GO:0015701), formate transport (GO:0015724), mannitol transmembrane transport (GO:0015797), oxalate transport (GO:0019532), transepithelial chloride transport (GO:0030321), angiotensin-activated signaling pathway (GO:0038166), epithelial fluid transport (GO:0042045), estrous cycle (GO:0044849), oxalic acid secretion (GO:0046724), sperm capacitation (GO:0048240), intestinal absorption (GO:0050892), regulation of intracellular pH (GO:0051453), intracellular pH elevation (GO:0051454), establishment of localization in cell (GO:0051649), protein kinase C signaling (GO:0070528), transepithelial transport (GO:0070633), cellular response to cAMP (GO:0071320), cellular response to fructose stimulus (GO:0071332), cellular response to type II interferon (GO:0071346), sulfate transmembrane transport (GO:1902358), chloride transmembrane transport (GO:1902476), positive regulation of dipeptide transmembrane transport (GO:2001150), monoatomic ion transmembrane transport (GO:0034220), transmembrane transport (GO:0055085)
GO Molecular Function (16): chloride channel activity (GO:0005254), solute:inorganic anion antiporter activity (GO:0005452), secondary active sulfate transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0008271), bicarbonate transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015106), chloride transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015108), sulfate transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015116), sulfate:bicarbonate antiporter activity (GO:0015383), formate transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015499), efflux transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015562), transferase activity (GO:0016740), oxalate transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0019531), PDZ domain binding (GO:0030165), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), chloride:bicarbonate antiporter activity (GO:0140900), protein binding (GO:0005515), antiporter activity (GO:0015297)
GO Cellular Component (13): cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), vesicle membrane (GO:0012506), membrane (GO:0016020), basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323), apical plasma membrane (GO:0016324), cytoplasmic vesicle membrane (GO:0030659), brush border membrane (GO:0031526), vesicle (GO:0031982), chloride channel complex (GO:0034707), sperm midpiece (GO:0097225), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| SLC-mediated transport of inorganic anions | 1 |
| Transport of small molecules | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transport | 3 |
| cytoplasm | 3 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| transepithelial transport | 2 |
| oxalate transport | 2 |
| chloride transmembrane transporter activity | 2 |
| secondary active transmembrane transporter activity | 2 |
| transmembrane transporter activity | 2 |
| solute:inorganic anion antiporter activity | 2 |
| plasma membrane region | 2 |
| monoatomic anion transport | 1 |
| inorganic anion transport | 1 |
| monocarboxylic acid transport | 1 |
| polyol transmembrane transport | 1 |
| carbohydrate transmembrane transport | 1 |
| dicarboxylic acid transport | 1 |
| chloride transport | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| cellular response to angiotensin | 1 |
| fluid transport | 1 |
| ovulation cycle | 1 |
| acid secretion | 1 |
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 1 |
| spermatid development | 1 |
| cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism | 1 |
| cell maturation | 1 |
| digestive system process | 1 |
| regulation of pH | 1 |
| intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis | 1 |
| regulation of biological quality | 1 |
| regulation of intracellular pH | 1 |
| establishment of localization | 1 |
| cellular localization | 1 |
| intracellular signal transduction | 1 |
| response to cAMP | 1 |
| cellular response to nitrogen compound | 1 |
| cellular response to oxygen-containing compound | 1 |
| response to fructose | 1 |
| cellular response to hexose stimulus | 1 |
| monoatomic anion channel activity | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1336 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC26A6 | CFTR | P13569 | 917 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC9A3 | P48764 | 898 |
| SLC26A6 | PDZK1 | Q5T2W1 | 850 |
| SLC26A6 | NHERF1 | O14745 | 783 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC13A2 | Q13183 | 775 |
| SLC26A6 | AHCYL1 | O43865 | 742 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC4A4 | Q9Y6R1 | 741 |
| SLC26A6 | ABCC2 | Q92887 | 674 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC9A1 | P19634 | 670 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC9A2 | Q9UBY0 | 663 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC4A2 | P04920 | 652 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC4A7 | Q9Y6M7 | 638 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC4A3 | P48751 | 621 |
| SLC26A6 | PDZK1IP1 | Q13113 | 609 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC9A8 | Q9Y2E8 | 607 |
IntAct
17 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENPP6 | SCAMP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| FAF2 | UBB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PKNOX2 | PBX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.550 |
| SHANK1 | SLC26A6 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PDZK1 | SLC26A6 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SLC26A6 | RAN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| MBTPS2 | SLC26A6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| DND1 | RPSA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TNFRSF10C | SLC22A23 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SCPEP1 | CCDC85C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KRTCAP2 | PLSCR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC26A6 | SLC25A17 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TNFRSF10C | PLPP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VSIG4 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GPC3 | PXDNL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KCNK3 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
BioGRID (89): SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC26A6 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0FKN5, D7PC76, O00341, O04289, O35874, O43511, O57321, O70531, P24942, P31597, P40879, P43003, P43005, P46411, P50443, P51906, P51907, P53391, P53392, P56564, P58743, Q62273, Q65AC2, Q69DJ1, Q7SYH5, Q7T2C4, Q8BYF6, Q8CIW6, Q8GYH8, Q8JZR4, Q8N695, Q924C9, Q94LW6, Q95135, Q99NH7, Q9BEG8, Q9BXS9, Q9EPH0, Q9FEP7, Q9FY46
Diamond homologs: A0FKN5, A4IIF2, A8J6J0, D7PC76, O43511, O70531, P40879, P45380, P50443, P53391, P53392, P58735, P58743, Q5EBI0, Q5RAL2, Q62273, Q65AC2, Q69DJ1, Q7LBE3, Q7T2C4, Q8BU91, Q8CIW6, Q8GYH8, Q8HY59, Q8NG04, Q8R2Z3, Q8TE54, Q924C9, Q99NH7, Q9BEG8, Q9BXS9, Q9EPH0, Q9FY46, Q9GJY3, Q9H2B4, Q9JKQ2, Q9R154, Q9R155, Q9SAY1, Q9WVC8
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
166 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 117 |
| Likely benign | 18 |
| Benign | 11 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3871 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 3:48626629:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626630:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626869:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626871:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626872:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626873:TACAT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626874:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626874:A:AG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626875:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626875:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48626875:CATT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628439:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628445:G:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628448:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628450:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628537:CCACA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628538:CACA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628538:CACAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628539:ACA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628539:ACACT:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628540:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628540:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628541:ACTGG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628542:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628542:CTG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48628621:CCCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48629638:TCACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48629641:C:CT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:48629641:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:48629711:CCTGT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4912 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 3:48630640:G:C | S405R | 0.999 |
| 3:48630640:G:T | S405R | 0.999 |
| 3:48630642:T:G | S405R | 0.999 |
| 3:48630658:A:C | S399R | 0.997 |
| 3:48630658:A:T | S399R | 0.997 |
| 3:48630660:T:G | S399R | 0.997 |
| 3:48632387:G:T | A148D | 0.995 |
| 3:48633032:G:C | S125R | 0.995 |
| 3:48633032:G:T | S125R | 0.995 |
| 3:48633034:T:G | S125R | 0.995 |
| 3:48633251:C:G | G108R | 0.994 |
| 3:48630704:C:T | G384D | 0.993 |
| 3:48630705:C:G | G384R | 0.993 |
| 3:48632266:A:C | S188R | 0.993 |
| 3:48632266:A:T | S188R | 0.993 |
| 3:48632268:T:G | S188R | 0.993 |
| 3:48632974:C:A | G145W | 0.993 |
| 3:48632974:C:G | G145R | 0.993 |
| 3:48632974:C:T | G145R | 0.993 |
| 3:48632997:C:T | G137D | 0.993 |
| 3:48633042:C:T | G122D | 0.993 |
| 3:48633283:C:T | G97D | 0.993 |
| 3:48633295:T:G | D93A | 0.993 |
| 3:48630644:C:G | R404P | 0.992 |
| 3:48630126:A:G | L453P | 0.991 |
| 3:48630697:A:C | S386R | 0.991 |
| 3:48630697:A:T | S386R | 0.991 |
| 3:48630699:T:G | S386R | 0.991 |
| 3:48632991:G:A | S139F | 0.991 |
| 3:48626287:A:C | F732L | 0.990 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000110250 (3:48630875 T>C,G), RS1000179564 (3:48629487 G>A,C), RS1000237518 (3:48631505 G>A,T), RS1000318600 (3:48637007 T>A), RS1000322763 (3:48625548 G>A,C), RS1000617024 (3:48626447 G>A), RS1000773858 (3:48631889 G>A), RS1001568676 (3:48637280 A>G), RS1001785814 (3:48632232 G>A,T), RS1001797275 (3:48632596 G>A), RS1002119602 (3:48633910 G>A), RS1002134143 (3:48634122 C>A,T), RS1002626961 (3:48629389 A>G), RS1002701767 (3:48628207 G>A), RS1002896146 (3:48630115 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:610068 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| primary hyperoxaluria | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (1): primary hyperoxaluria (MONDO:0002474)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004131_23 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 1.000000e-33 |
| GCST004132_17 | Crohn’s disease | 3.000000e-23 |
| GCST004133_11 | Ulcerative colitis | 8.000000e-20 |
| GCST010698_80 | Subcortical volume (min-P) | 3.000000e-24 |
| GCST010699_110 | Brain morphology (min-P) | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST010701_52 | Cortical surface area (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-16 |
| GCST010702_36 | Subcortical volume (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST010703_262 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 2.000000e-13 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D006960 | Hyperoxaluria, Primary | C12.050.351.968.419.313.500; C12.200.777.419.313.500; C12.950.419.313.500; C16.320.565.202.460; C18.452.648.202.460 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5465351 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: transporter — Chloride/bicarbonate exchangers
ChEMBL bioactivities
37 potent at pChembl≥5 of 38 total, top 37 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL5414626 |
| 5.96 | IC50 | 1100 | nM | CHEMBL5437718 |
| 5.96 | IC50 | 1100 | nM | CHEMBL5434307 |
| 5.96 | IC50 | 1100 | nM | CHEMBL5400576 |
| 5.96 | IC50 | 1100 | nM | CHEMBL5397669 |
| 5.92 | IC50 | 1200 | nM | CHEMBL5399487 |
| 5.85 | IC50 | 1400 | nM | CHEMBL5419701 |
| 5.82 | IC50 | 1500 | nM | CHEMBL5402355 |
| 5.80 | IC50 | 1600 | nM | CHEMBL5403359 |
| 5.75 | IC50 | 1800 | nM | CHEMBL5401912 |
| 5.75 | IC50 | 1800 | nM | CHEMBL5422422 |
| 5.72 | IC50 | 1900 | nM | CHEMBL5404058 |
| 5.70 | IC50 | 2000 | nM | CHEMBL5399324 |
| 5.66 | IC50 | 2200 | nM | CHEMBL5408534 |
| 5.64 | IC50 | 2300 | nM | CHEMBL5425427 |
| 5.64 | IC50 | 2300 | nM | CHEMBL5395209 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2400 | nM | CHEMBL5417156 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2400 | nM | CHEMBL5420943 |
| 5.60 | IC50 | 2500 | nM | CHEMBL5413024 |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2600 | nM | CHEMBL5427696 |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2600 | nM | CHEMBL5397212 |
| 5.50 | IC50 | 3200 | nM | CHEMBL5428889 |
| 5.50 | IC50 | 3200 | nM | CHEMBL5406072 |
| 5.47 | IC50 | 3400 | nM | CHEMBL5412682 |
| 5.47 | IC50 | 3400 | nM | CHEMBL5395629 |
| 5.43 | IC50 | 3700 | nM | CHEMBL5401107 |
| 5.43 | IC50 | 3700 | nM | CHEMBL5397421 |
| 5.42 | IC50 | 3800 | nM | CHEMBL5434278 |
| 5.37 | IC50 | 4300 | nM | CHEMBL5440851 |
| 5.36 | IC50 | 4400 | nM | CHEMBL5426601 |
| 5.29 | IC50 | 5100 | nM | CHEMBL5427536 |
| 5.28 | IC50 | 5200 | nM | CHEMBL5433921 |
| 5.28 | IC50 | 5200 | nM | CHEMBL5420217 |
| 5.28 | IC50 | 5200 | nM | CHEMBL5416791 |
| 5.24 | IC50 | 5700 | nM | CHEMBL5436486 |
| 5.19 | IC50 | 6500 | nM | CHEMBL5425879 |
| 5.00 | IC50 | 1e+04 | nM | CHEMBL6145989 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
36 with measured affinity, of 44 total; 36 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ethyl 4-[benzyl(methyl)amino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(2-chlorophenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.1000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-[(3-methylphenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.1000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(2-fluorophenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.1000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(3-bromophenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.1000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-(2,3-dimethylanilino)-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.2000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-ethyl-4-[2-(furan-2-yl)ethylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.4000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(2,5-dimethylphenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.5000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-ethyl-4-(2-thiophen-2-ylethylamino)-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.6000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-(2-thiophen-3-ylethylamino)-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.8000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-(benzylamino)-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.8000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-ethyl-4-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 1.9000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.0000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(3-fluorophenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.2000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.3000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-(3-methylbutylamino)-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.3000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[2-(furan-2-yl)ethylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.4000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-[(2-methylphenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.4000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]-3-ethyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.5000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[4-(3-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.6000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-[(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 2.6000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-ethyl-4-(2-phenylethylamino)-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 3.2000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-ethyl-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 3.2000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylamino]-3-ethyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 3.4000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-(pyridin-3-ylmethylamino)-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 3.4000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-(2-methylanilino)-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 3.7000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)methylamino]-3-ethyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 3.7000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-ethyl-4-[(4-methylphenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 3.8000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-(benzylamino)-3-ethyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 4.3000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]-3-methyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 4.4000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-(2-methoxypropylamino)-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 5.1000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethylamino]-3-ethyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 5.2000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-ethyl-4-[(2-fluorophenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 5.2000 | uM |
| ethyl 4-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethylamino]-3-ethyl-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 5.2000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-[(4-propoxyphenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 5.7000 | uM |
| ethyl 3-methyl-4-[(4-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)methylamino]-[1,2]oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate | 1978159: Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis | ic50 | 6.5000 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Estradiol | decreases reaction, increases transport, decreases activity, decreases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| isobutyl alcohol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| beta-methylcholine | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Bicarbonates | decreases reaction, increases transport | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Gasoline | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | decreases expression | 1 |
| Oxalates | decreases reaction, increases transport | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
5 unique, capped per target: 5 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5330741 | Binding | Inhibition of SLC26A6 (unknown origin) expressed in rat FRT cells coexpressing YFP halide-sensing protein assessed as iodide-chloride exchange at 25 uM incubated for 2 sec by fluorescence quenching analysis relative to control | Selective isoxazolopyrimidine PAT1 (SLC26A6) inhibitors for therapy of intestinal disorders. — RSC Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_D4KN | HCT116-SLC26A6-KO-c10 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D4KP | HCT116-SLC26A6-KO-c2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TM62 | HAP1 SLC26A6 (-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
24 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03116685 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oxabact in Patients With Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT03905694 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study of Lumasiran in Infants and Young Children With Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 |
| NCT03938272 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | An Extension Study to Evaluate the Long-term Efficacy and Safety of Oxabact in Patients With Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT04152200 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate Lumasiran in Patients With Advanced Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 |
| NCT02000219 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oxabact (OC5) in Primary Hyperoxaluria Patients Who Are on Dialysis |
| NCT03350451 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | An Extension Study of an Investigational Drug, Lumasiran (ALN-GO1), in Participants With Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 |
| NCT03391804 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study of ALLN-177 in Patients Aged 12 Years or Older With Enteric or Primary Hyperoxaluria and Hyperoxalemia |
| NCT03819647 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of the Efficacy of Stiripentol (Diacomit) as Monotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT05001269 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Nedosiran in Pediatric Patients From Birth to 11 Years of Age With PH and Relatively Intact Renal Function |
| NCT03392896 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study of DCR-PHXC-101 in Normal Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT00638703 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of OxabactTM on Reduction of Urinary Oxalate in Primary Hyperoxaluria Patients |
| NCT01037231 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Phase 2/3 Oxabact Study |
| NCT02012985 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Oxabact (OC5) in Patients With Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT00588562 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Rare Kidney Stone Consortium Patient Registry |
| NCT00589225 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Primary Hyperoxaluria Mutation Genotyping |
| NCT00875823 | Not specified | WITHDRAWN | International Registry for Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT02026388 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Rare Kidney Stone Consortium Biobank |
| NCT02124395 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Health-related Quality of Life in Rare Kidney Stone |
| NCT02340689 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Primary Hyperoxaluria Mutation Genotyping/Phenotyping |
| NCT04125472 | Not specified | APPROVED_FOR_MARKETING | Expanded Access Protocol to Provide Lumasiran to Patients With Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 |
| NCT05107830 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Phenotyping of Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT05687474 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Baby Detect : Genomic Newborn Screening |
| NCT05843851 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Genetic Newborn Screening for Cystinosis and Primary Hyperoxaluria |
| NCT06065852 | Not specified | RECRUITING | National Registry of Rare Kidney Diseases |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: primary hyperoxaluria
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): primary hyperoxaluria