SLC43A2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as MGC34680
Summary
SLC43A2 (solute carrier family 43 member 2, HGNC:23087) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17p13.3, encoding Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 4 (Q8N370). Uniporter that mediates the transport of the stereospecific L-phenylalanine, L-methionine and L-branched-chain amino acids, between the extracellular space and the cytoplasm and may control the transepithelial (re)absorption of neutral amino acid in kidney and small intestine.
This gene encodes a member of the L-amino acid transporter-3 or SLC43 family of transporters. The encoded protein mediates sodium-, chloride-, and pH-independent transport of L-isomers of neutral amino acids, including leucine, phenylalanine, valine and methionine. This protein may contribute to the transfer of amino acids across the placental membrane to the fetus.
Source: NCBI Gene 124935 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 6
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 94 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_152346
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:23087 |
| Approved symbol | SLC43A2 |
| Name | solute carrier family 43 member 2 |
| Location | 17p13.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | MGC34680 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000167703 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 610791 |
| Entrez | 124935 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 29 — 20 protein_coding, 5 retained_intron, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000301335, ENST00000412517, ENST00000571376, ENST00000571650, ENST00000572135, ENST00000572801, ENST00000574274, ENST00000574743, ENST00000575944, ENST00000576537, ENST00000576721, ENST00000576769, ENST00000894522, ENST00000894523, ENST00000894524, ENST00000894525, ENST00000894526, ENST00000894527, ENST00000894528, ENST00000894529, ENST00000894530, ENST00000894531, ENST00000932308, ENST00000932309, ENST00000952271, ENST00000952272, ENST00000952273, ENST00000952274, ENST00000952275
RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_152346
NM_001284498, NM_001284499, NM_001321364, NM_001321365, NM_152346
CCDS: CCDS11006, CCDS67107, CCDS67108
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000301335 — 14 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001286861 | 1576597 | 1576720 |
| ENSE00001286870 | 1578250 | 1578323 |
| ENSE00001286880 | 1583204 | 1583336 |
| ENSE00001293333 | 1628794 | 1628834 |
| ENSE00001329914 | 1585913 | 1586051 |
| ENSE00003460974 | 1591269 | 1591471 |
| ENSE00003469074 | 1593187 | 1593279 |
| ENSE00003480571 | 1613195 | 1613271 |
| ENSE00003488015 | 1614979 | 1615034 |
| ENSE00003530884 | 1590802 | 1590948 |
| ENSE00003548949 | 1616562 | 1616769 |
| ENSE00003570444 | 1627715 | 1627920 |
| ENSE00003686356 | 1591566 | 1591699 |
| ENSE00003704089 | 1569268 | 1575765 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 201 present calls, max score 95.93.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 14.6654 / max 397.7134, expressed in 1595 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 163755 | 12.1108 | 1481 |
| 163754 | 1.6866 | 727 |
| 163756 | 0.8203 | 468 |
| 163747 | 0.0443 | 23 |
| 163748 | 0.0035 | 1 |
Top tissues by expression
251 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 95.93 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 95.89 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 93.62 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 91.78 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 91.65 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 91.19 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 90.82 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 90.24 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 90.23 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 88.57 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 88.07 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 87.92 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 87.78 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 87.61 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 86.61 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 86.59 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 86.58 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 86.45 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 86.45 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 86.19 | silver quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 86.14 | gold quality |
| cortex of kidney | UBERON:0001225 | 86.13 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 85.88 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 85.73 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 85.58 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 85.35 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 85.25 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle organ | UBERON:0014892 | 85.05 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 84.92 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 84.69 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-8142 | yes | 36.08 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 12.53 |
| E-MTAB-7381 | no | 269.26 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
234 targeting SLC43A2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4692 | 100.00 | 67.32 | 2066 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-6798-5P | 100.00 | 65.77 | 699 |
| HSA-MIR-3064-3P | 100.00 | 70.09 | 1254 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-4514 | 99.99 | 67.10 | 1870 |
| HSA-MIR-3667-3P | 99.99 | 67.17 | 1636 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-4650-5P | 99.98 | 64.69 | 999 |
| HSA-MIR-4645-5P | 99.98 | 65.81 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-512-3P | 99.97 | 67.35 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-3P | 99.96 | 67.29 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-3605-5P | 99.96 | 67.12 | 932 |
| HSA-MIR-96-5P | 99.95 | 72.80 | 2140 |
| HSA-MIR-9983-3P | 99.94 | 71.48 | 3631 |
| HSA-MIR-6845-3P | 99.94 | 66.88 | 1439 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-12133 | 99.92 | 71.82 | 2006 |
| HSA-MIR-1271-5P | 99.91 | 71.99 | 1972 |
| HSA-MIR-4731-5P | 99.89 | 67.23 | 2537 |
| HSA-MIR-302A-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-302B-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)
- In situ hybridization experiments show that LAT4 mRNA is restricted to the epithelial cells of the distal tubule and the collecting duct in the kidney. In the intestine, LAT4 is mainly present in the cells of the crypt. (PMID:15659399)
- Cancer SLC43A2 alters T cell methionine metabolism and histone methylation. (PMID:32879489)
- Plasma citrulline correlates with basolateral amino acid transporter LAT4 expression in human small intestine. (PMID:33077272)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | slc43a2a | ENSDARG00000036848 |
| danio_rerio | slc43a2b | ENSDARG00000061120 |
| mus_musculus | Slc43a2 | ENSMUSG00000038178 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Slc43a2 | ENSRNOG00000003835 |
Paralogs (1): SLC43A1 (ENSG00000149150)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 4 — Q8N370 (reviewed: Q8N370)
Alternative names: L-type amino acid transporter 4, Solute carrier family 43 member 2
All UniProt accessions (4): Q8N370, I3L3E3, I3L4J2, I3L4V3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Uniporter that mediates the transport of the stereospecific L-phenylalanine, L-methionine and L-branched-chain amino acids, between the extracellular space and the cytoplasm and may control the transepithelial (re)absorption of neutral amino acid in kidney and small intestine. The transport activity is mediated through facilitated diffusion and is sodium ions-, chloride ions- and pH-independent.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Basolateral cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Detected in several tissues with higher expression in placenta, kidney and peripheral blood leukocytes. In the kidney, is detected in epithelial cells of the distal tubule and collecting duct. In the intestine, is expressed mainly in crypt cells of the intestinal microvilli and epithelial cells in the base of the villus.
Post-translational modifications. Glycosylated. Dephosphorylation at Ser-274 and phosphorylation at Ser-297 increase affinity and amino acid transport activity. Phosphorylation-dephosphorylation cycle is regulated by food-entrained diurnal rhythm and dietary proteins.
Activity regulation. Affinity and transport activity are regulated by a phosphorylation switch state at Ser-274 and Ser-297; increasing of affinity and amino acid transport activity via dephosphorylation at Ser-274 and phosphorylation at Ser-297.
Similarity. Belongs to the SLC43A transporter (TC 2.A.1.44) family.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8N370-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8N370-2 | 2 | |
| Q8N370-3 | 3 | |
| Q8N370-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001271427, NP_001271428, NP_001308293, NP_001308294, NP_689559* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR011701 | MFS | Family |
| IPR036259 | MFS_trans_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF07690
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 4 shown:
- L-phenylalanine(in) = L-phenylalanine(out) (RHEA:27950)
- L-methionine(in) = L-methionine(out) (RHEA:70939)
- L-isoleucine(in) = L-isoleucine(out) (RHEA:70943)
- L-leucine(in) = L-leucine(out) (RHEA:73011)
UniProt features (33 total): transmembrane region 12, mutagenesis site 6, splice variant 5, modified residue 3, glycosylation site 3, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 9JBS | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.88 |
| 9JBT | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.2 |
| 9JBU | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.8 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8N370-F1 | 78.98 | 0.50 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (3): 274, 278, 297
Glycosylation sites (3): 55, 58, 560
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (6):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 274 | increases affinity for phenylalanine. increases phenylalanine transport activity. strongly decreases glycosylation. stro |
| 274 | slightly decreases phenylalanine transport. does not affect membrane localization. |
| 278 | increases affinity for phenylalanine. |
| 278 | slightly decreases phenylalanine transport. |
| 297 | abolishes sensitivity to n-ethymaleimide. severely decreases phenylalanine transport activity. decreases affinity for ph |
| 297 | slightly decreases phenylalanine transport. does not affect membrane localization. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-352230 | Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane |
| R-HSA-382551 | Transport of small molecules |
| R-HSA-425393 | |
| R-HSA-425407 | SLC-mediated transmembrane transport |
MSigDB gene sets: 211 (showing top):
GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, AAGCAAT_MIR137, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ORGANIC_ACID_TRANSPORT, RACCACAR_AML_Q6, GOBP_AMINO_ACID_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GOBP_ORGANIC_ACID_TRANSPORT, EVI1_05, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_AMINE_TRANSPORT, TGCTGAY_UNKNOWN, GOBP_AMINO_ACID_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ORGANIC_ANION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_SULFUR_COMPOUND_TRANSPORT, LYF1_01
GO Biological Process (12): amino acid transport (GO:0006865), neutral amino acid transport (GO:0015804), isoleucine transport (GO:0015818), L-leucine transport (GO:0015820), methionine transport (GO:0015821), phenylalanine transport (GO:0015823), negative regulation of amino acid transport (GO:0051956), negative regulation of L-leucine import across plasma membrane (GO:1905533), amino acid transmembrane transport (GO:0003333), L-amino acid transport (GO:0015807), transmembrane transport (GO:0055085), L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport (GO:1902475)
GO Molecular Function (9): amino acid transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015171), neutral L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015175), L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015179), L-isoleucine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015188), L-leucine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015190), L-methionine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015191), L-phenylalanine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015192), protein binding (GO:0005515), transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0022857)
GO Cellular Component (3): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), basolateral plasma membrane (GO:0016323), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| SLC-mediated transport of amino acids | 1 |
| Transport of small molecules | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| amino acid transport | 5 |
| L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity | 4 |
| neutral amino acid transport | 3 |
| transport | 2 |
| branched-chain amino acid transport | 2 |
| L-amino acid transport | 2 |
| carboxylic acid transport | 2 |
| nitrogen compound transport | 2 |
| transmembrane transport | 2 |
| amino acid transmembrane transport | 2 |
| amino acid transmembrane transporter activity | 2 |
| neutral L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity | 2 |
| branched-chain amino acid transmembrane transporter activity | 2 |
| sulfur amino acid transport | 1 |
| negative regulation of amine transport | 1 |
| regulation of amino acid transport | 1 |
| negative regulation of organic acid transport | 1 |
| negative regulation of transmembrane transport | 1 |
| negative regulation of amino acid transport | 1 |
| L-leucine import across plasma membrane | 1 |
| regulation of L-leucine import across plasma membrane | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| carboxylic acid transmembrane transport | 1 |
| transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| carboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| L-alpha-amino acid transmembrane transport | 1 |
| methionine transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| aromatic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| phenylalanine transport | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| transporter activity | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| basal plasma membrane | 1 |
| plasma membrane region | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
772 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC43A2 | SLC7A6 | Q92536 | 808 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC7A8 | Q9UHI5 | 806 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC7A5 | Q01650 | 794 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC3A2 | P08195 | 777 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC7A7 | Q9UM01 | 645 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC7A1 | P30825 | 643 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC38A2 | Q96QD8 | 641 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC38A1 | Q9H2H9 | 605 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC6A19 | Q695T7 | 604 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC1A4 | P43007 | 603 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC1A1 | P43005 | 570 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC3A1 | Q07837 | 557 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC1A5 | Q15758 | 557 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC16A10 | Q8TF71 | 556 |
| SLC43A2 | SLC38A7 | Q9NVC3 | 532 |
IntAct
27 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC43A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| SLC43A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| CYSRT1 | SLC43A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KRTAP1-3 | SLC43A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| NOTCH2NLC | SLC43A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KRTAP1-1 | SLC43A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SLC43A2 | KRT35 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YIPF3 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC43A2 | F2RL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| SLC43A2 | HRH1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| CACNA1C | IGLL5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACNA1C | CACNB4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACNA1C | DISP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HCN1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC43A2 | PIK3R2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC43A2 | CYSRT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| SLC43A2 | KRTAP1-3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| SLC43A2 | NOTCH2NLC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| SLC43A2 | KRT35 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| SLC43A2 | KRTAP1-1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (64): KRTAP10-3 (Two-hybrid), SLC43A2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC43A2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), KRTAP1-1 (Two-hybrid), KRT35 (Two-hybrid), CYSRT1 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP1-3 (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NBPF19 (Two-hybrid), SLC43A2 (Two-hybrid), SLC43A2 (Two-hybrid), SLC43A2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), SLC43A2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ABCB10 (Affinity Capture-MS), ABCC1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A125YQS6, A0A125YY03, A0A7J6K338, A1Z7R6, A4IHK6, A5K9W3, G4SDH4, J9UD11, O43306, O60266, O75387, O76269, O76343, P14773, P30804, P48768, Q01341, Q03343, Q04400, Q0C8L9, Q0VCM6, Q41706, Q4D3E8, Q4X251, Q57VW6, Q5B0V6, Q5BKX6, Q5RF58, Q5ZMT9, Q6C520, Q6CGU8, Q7Z8U2, Q8BIV7, Q8BSM7, Q8CGA3, Q8K4S3, Q8K596, Q8N370, Q93380, Q93Z75
Diamond homologs: A4IHK6, O75387, Q0VCM6, Q5RF58, Q8BSM7, Q8CGA3, Q8N370, Q8NBI5, A2AVZ9, Q04991, Q1JPD8
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
94 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 72 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3123 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:1575617:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1576591:TCTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1576592:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1576593:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1576595:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1576596:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1576596:CC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1576596:CCCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1578248:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1578249:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1578249:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1578249:CACGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1578324:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1578324:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1578325:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585907:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585908:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585908:CG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585908:CGCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585909:GCAC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585910:CACT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585911:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585911:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585912:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585912:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585912:CTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1585912:CTGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1586048:CCAA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1586049:CAA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:1586049:CAAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3711 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:1576688:C:T | G486E | 1.000 |
| 17:1576689:C:G | G486R | 1.000 |
| 17:1576689:C:T | G486R | 1.000 |
| 17:1585985:C:T | G382D | 1.000 |
| 17:1585986:C:G | G382R | 1.000 |
| 17:1591414:G:C | F262L | 1.000 |
| 17:1591414:G:T | F262L | 1.000 |
| 17:1591416:A:G | F262L | 1.000 |
| 17:1593227:C:T | G185E | 1.000 |
| 17:1593265:G:C | F172L | 1.000 |
| 17:1593265:G:T | F172L | 1.000 |
| 17:1593267:A:G | F172L | 1.000 |
| 17:1616611:C:G | G107R | 1.000 |
| 17:1616630:A:C | S100R | 1.000 |
| 17:1616630:A:T | S100R | 1.000 |
| 17:1616632:T:G | S100R | 1.000 |
| 17:1627778:A:G | W33R | 1.000 |
| 17:1627778:A:T | W33R | 1.000 |
| 17:1627781:C:G | G32R | 1.000 |
| 17:1576667:G:T | A493E | 0.999 |
| 17:1576669:G:C | S492R | 0.999 |
| 17:1576669:G:T | S492R | 0.999 |
| 17:1576671:T:G | S492R | 0.999 |
| 17:1576694:A:G | L484P | 0.999 |
| 17:1576700:C:T | G482D | 0.999 |
| 17:1576701:C:G | G482R | 0.999 |
| 17:1576702:G:C | F481L | 0.999 |
| 17:1576702:G:T | F481L | 0.999 |
| 17:1576703:A:C | F481C | 0.999 |
| 17:1576704:A:G | F481L | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000094947 (17:1571484 C>T), RS1000150770 (17:1610013 G>A,T), RS1000200876 (17:1605816 C>T), RS1000246095 (17:1609560 C>T), RS1000320136 (17:1576449 C>T), RS1000336107 (17:1581914 T>C), RS1000357452 (17:1614716 G>C), RS1000363714 (17:1607684 G>T), RS1000415921 (17:1619572 G>A,T), RS1000451976 (17:1581786 A>C), RS1000487195 (17:1608683 C>T), RS1000518075 (17:1608933 C>T), RS1000565844 (17:1576590 C>A,G,T), RS1000590582 (17:1613702 G>A), RS1000595621 (17:1602706 A>G,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:610791 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
6 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST008161_46 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST90000025_115 | Appendicular lean mass | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002395_235 | Mean platelet volume | 9.000000e-14 |
| GCST90002400_196 | Plateletcrit | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST90002405_401 | Reticulocyte count | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST90002406_448 | Reticulocyte fraction of red cells | 9.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
| EFO:0004980 | appendicular lean mass |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
| EFO:0007986 | reticulocyte count |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: transporter — SLC43 family of large neutral amino acid transporters
CTD chemical–gene interactions
61 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 3 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation, affects methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | increases abundance, increases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression | 2 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| allyl 2,4,6-tribromophenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| mono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate | increases abundance, increases methylation | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| cupric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| benazol P | affects expression | 1 |
| S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine | affects response to substance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | increases expression | 1 |
| 2-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methyl-4-o-tolylazophenyl)amide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
4 cell lines: 4 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_D4P2 | HCT116-SLC43A2-KO-c7 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D4P3 | HCT116-SLC43A2-KO-c9 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TN71 | HAP1 SLC43A2 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TN72 | HAP1 SLC43A2 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.