SLITRK5
gene geneOn this page
Also known as bA364G4.2KIAA0918
Summary
SLITRK5 (SLIT and NTRK like family member 5, HGNC:20295) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 13q31.2, encoding SLIT and NTRK-like protein 5 (O94991). Suppresses neurite outgrowth.
Members of the SLITRK family, such as SLITRK5, are integral membrane proteins with 2 N-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domains similar to those of SLIT proteins (see SLIT1; MIM 603742). Most SLITRKs, including SLITRK5, also have C-terminal regions that share homology with neurotrophin receptors (see NTRK1; MIM 191315). SLITRKs are expressed predominantly in neural tissues and have neurite-modulating activity (Aruga et al., 2003 [PubMed 14557068]).
Source: NCBI Gene 26050 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 166 total — 1 likely-pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001384609
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:20295 |
| Approved symbol | SLITRK5 |
| Name | SLIT and NTRK like family member 5 |
| Location | 13q31.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | bA364G4.2, KIAA0918 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000165300 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 609680 |
| Entrez | 26050 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 4 protein_coding
ENST00000325089, ENST00000683689, ENST00000933099, ENST00000933100
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001384609
NM_001384609, NM_001384610, NM_015567
CCDS: CCDS9465
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000683689 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00003917088 | 87675381 | 87679616 |
| ENSE00003921311 | 87671371 | 87672209 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 168 present calls, max score 95.55.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 3.1283 / max 125.3734, expressed in 612 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 135602 | 2.6837 | 585 |
| 135606 | 0.1099 | 57 |
| 135604 | 0.1058 | 49 |
| 135607 | 0.0898 | 48 |
| 135603 | 0.0848 | 37 |
| 135605 | 0.0543 | 33 |
Top tissues by expression
270 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 95.55 | gold quality |
| frontal pole | UBERON:0002795 | 94.32 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 93.81 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 93.43 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 10 | UBERON:0013541 | 93.31 | gold quality |
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 93.07 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 92.47 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 90.85 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 90.16 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 89.19 | gold quality |
| CA1 field of hippocampus | UBERON:0003881 | 89.14 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 88.60 | gold quality |
| middle frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002702 | 88.34 | gold quality |
| paraflocculus | UBERON:0005351 | 87.96 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 84.83 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 82.88 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 82.28 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 81.59 | gold quality |
| trigeminal ganglion | UBERON:0001675 | 80.79 | gold quality |
| dorsal root ganglion | UBERON:0000044 | 79.71 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 78.78 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 78.61 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 77.89 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 77.39 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 76.69 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 76.50 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 76.35 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 75.92 | gold quality |
| dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve | UBERON:0002870 | 75.68 | silver quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 74.81 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 7.96 |
| E-MTAB-7249 | no | 272.31 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- This study did not find any evidence supporting the association of Tourette syndrome and SLITRK5. (PMID:25426764)
- Mutation in SLITRK5 gene is Associated with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (PMID:28085938)
- SLITRK5 is a negative regulator of hedgehog signaling in osteoblasts. (PMID:34326333)
- MUC21 controls melanoma progression via regulating SLITRK5 and hedgehog signaling pathway. (PMID:35579188)
- The Role of SliTrk5 in Central Nervous System. (PMID:35872846)
- Upregulation of SLITRK5 in patients with epilepsy and in a rat model. (PMID:36811190)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | slitrk5b | ENSDARG00000074153 |
| danio_rerio | slitrk5a | ENSDARG00000103359 |
| mus_musculus | Slitrk5 | ENSMUSG00000033214 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Slitrk5 | ENSRNOG00000009649 |
Paralogs (25): SLITRK3 (ENSG00000121871), LRFN3 (ENSG00000126243), LRFN1 (ENSG00000128011), SLIT2 (ENSG00000145147), LRFN2 (ENSG00000156564), LRRC38 (ENSG00000162494), LRFN5 (ENSG00000165379), LRTM2 (ENSG00000166159), LINGO1 (ENSG00000169783), LRRN2 (ENSG00000170382), LRRN3 (ENSG00000173114), LRFN4 (ENSG00000173621), LINGO2 (ENSG00000174482), LRRN1 (ENSG00000175928), SLITRK1 (ENSG00000178235), GP5 (ENSG00000178732), SLITRK4 (ENSG00000179542), LRRC55 (ENSG00000183908), SLIT3 (ENSG00000184347), SLITRK6 (ENSG00000184564), SLITRK2 (ENSG00000185985), LRRC70 (ENSG00000186105), SLIT1 (ENSG00000187122), TLR9 (ENSG00000239732), TPBGL (ENSG00000261594)
Protein
Protein identifiers
SLIT and NTRK-like protein 5 — O94991 (reviewed: O94991)
Alternative names: Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 11
All UniProt accessions (1): O94991
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Suppresses neurite outgrowth.
Subcellular location. Membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed predominantly in the cerebral cortex of the brain but also at low levels in the spinal cord and medulla.
Similarity. Belongs to the SLITRK family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| O94991-1 | 1 | yes |
| O94991-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001371538, NP_001371539, NP_056382 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000483 | Cys-rich_flank_reg_C | Domain |
| IPR001611 | Leu-rich_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR003591 | Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp | Repeat |
| IPR032675 | LRR_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF13855
UniProt features (27 total): repeat 12, domain 3, topological domain 2, region of interest 2, glycosylation site 2, splice variant 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, compositionally biased region 1, transmembrane region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O94991-F1 | 65.92 | 0.29 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Glycosylation sites (2): 103, 644
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
9 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-388844 | Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatases |
| R-HSA-9013404 | RAC2 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9013423 | RAC3 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-112316 | Neuronal System |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-194315 | Signaling by Rho GTPases |
| R-HSA-6794362 | Protein-protein interactions at synapses |
| R-HSA-9012999 | RHO GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9716542 | Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 |
MSigDB gene sets: 193 (showing top):
GOBP_DENDRITE_DEVELOPMENT, RRAGTTGT_UNKNOWN, LEE_NEURAL_CREST_STEM_CELL_DN, FREAC2_01, GOBP_BEHAVIOR, GOBP_SYNAPSE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_ADULT_BEHAVIOR, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_SYNAPSE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_JUNCTION_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_NERVOUS_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, FOXO4_01, AP2_Q3, FOXO1_01, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_BIOGENESIS
GO Biological Process (12): chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0007268), axonogenesis (GO:0007409), grooming behavior (GO:0007625), response to xenobiotic stimulus (GO:0009410), striatum development (GO:0021756), adult behavior (GO:0030534), skin development (GO:0043588), dendrite morphogenesis (GO:0048813), positive regulation of synapse assembly (GO:0051965), circulatory system development (GO:0072359), synaptic membrane adhesion (GO:0099560), regulation of trans-synaptic signaling by BDNF, modulating synaptic transmission (GO:0150035)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (6): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), signaling receptor complex (GO:0043235), postsynaptic density membrane (GO:0098839), glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978), membrane (GO:0016020), synapse (GO:0045202)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-6 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RHO GTPase cycle | 2 |
| Protein-protein interactions at synapses | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 | 1 |
| Neuronal System | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases | 1 |
| Signal Transduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation | 2 |
| neuron projection morphogenesis | 2 |
| behavior | 2 |
| anterograde trans-synaptic signaling | 1 |
| axon development | 1 |
| response to chemical | 1 |
| subpallium development | 1 |
| anatomical structure development | 1 |
| animal organ development | 1 |
| dendrite development | 1 |
| synapse assembly | 1 |
| positive regulation of nervous system development | 1 |
| regulation of synapse assembly | 1 |
| positive regulation of cell junction assembly | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| synapse organization | 1 |
| cell-cell adhesion | 1 |
| modulation of chemical synaptic transmission | 1 |
| trans-synaptic signaling by BDNF, modulating synaptic transmission | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| postsynaptic density | 1 |
| postsynaptic membrane | 1 |
| postsynaptic specialization membrane | 1 |
| synapse | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cell junction | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1484 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLITRK5 | DLGAP3 | O95886 | 933 |
| SLITRK5 | NTRK2 | Q16620 | 586 |
| SLITRK5 | NTRK1 | P04629 | 576 |
| SLITRK5 | HOXB8 | P17481 | 573 |
| SLITRK5 | PTPRS | Q13332 | 554 |
| SLITRK5 | FRMPD1 | Q5SYB0 | 460 |
| SLITRK5 | CPNE5 | Q9HCH3 | 457 |
| SLITRK5 | TMEM51 | Q9NW97 | 445 |
| SLITRK5 | DLGAP1 | P78335 | 430 |
| SLITRK5 | SLC1A1 | P43005 | 428 |
| SLITRK5 | MCTP2 | Q6DN12 | 424 |
| SLITRK5 | FAT4 | Q6V0I7 | 418 |
| SLITRK5 | FHIT | P49789 | 411 |
| SLITRK5 | RAB28 | P51157 | 410 |
| SLITRK5 | SPATS2L | Q9NUQ6 | 410 |
IntAct
47 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| BOLA2-SMG1P6 | SLITRK5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SLITRK5 | CLCNKA | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LRFN4 | RIMOC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SPACA1 | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC39A4 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NRAS | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.480 |
| SLC39A4 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MAPT | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SPACA1 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TCTN2 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| IL22RA1 | UPK3BL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TAS1R2 | UPK3BL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ATP1B1 | TM9SF1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NRROS | HS6ST1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| AIMP1 | IGF2BP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| AIMP1 | TRAFD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACYBP | VPS37C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACYBP | PSMD11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CAPRIN1 | VPS37C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CAPRIN1 | SDCBP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CFL2 | VPS37C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CFL2 | PSMD11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CSDE1 | VPS37C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| EIF4A1 | SNAP23 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (65): SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-RNA), SLITRK5 (Proximity Label-MS), SLITRK5 (Proximity Label-MS), SLITRK5 (Proximity Label-MS), BOLA2B (Two-hybrid), BOLA2 (Two-hybrid), CLCNKA (Two-hybrid), SLITRK5 (Proximity Label-MS), SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLITRK5 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1XQX3, A1XQY0, A1XQY3, A2ALI5, A6QLD2, B5X216, D0PRN4, E9PUN2, O35181, O75151, O94933, O94991, P0C7U0, P15379, P23470, P49415, P56975, P58401, P80560, Q05909, Q3SXY7, Q3UH99, Q3V1G4, Q4W8E7, Q58EG3, Q5EGE1, Q5R3F8, Q5R5B8, Q63376, Q63475, Q68BL8, Q68FM6, Q6QD51, Q6ZSJ9, Q76KF0, Q80Z10, Q810B7, Q810B9, Q8AXP2, Q8C8T7
Diamond homologs: A8WGA3, B1H134, B1H234, D3ZTV3, D4ABX8, F1NUK7, G5EFX6, O42235, O43155, O55226, O60938, O75093, O88279, O88280, O94769, O94991, P04629, P13224, P14770, P24014, P50608, P50609, P56400, P59383, P83503, Q04785, Q06828, Q3UHC2, Q5R6T0, Q5RAC4, Q5RI43, Q6RKD8, Q6WRH9, Q70AK3, Q7Z2Q7, Q80TR4, Q80XU8, Q810B7, Q810C1, Q8BGT1
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLITRK5 | “down-regulates activity” | SHH | binding |
| SLITRK5 | “down-regulates activity” | PTCH1 | binding |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
166 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 150 |
| Likely benign | 10 |
| Benign | 3 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 402167 | NM_001384609.1(SLITRK5):c.2515G>C (p.Glu839Gln) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
855 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 13:87672824:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 13:87672825:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 13:87672826:G:GA | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 13:87672826:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 13:87672827:T:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 13:87674635:C:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 13:87675376:TACA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 13:87675379:A:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 13:87675380:G:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 13:87672822:CTGG:C | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87674641:G:GA | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87674687:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87674688:AGTGA:A | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675378:CAGG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675379:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675379:AGGA:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675379:AGGAG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675380:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675380:GGA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675380:GGAG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675380:GGAGG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87688235:AGATG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 13:87675377:ACAGG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 13:87675379:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 13:87675380:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 13:87672823:TGG:T | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 13:87672824:GGG:G | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 13:87680045:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 13:87680046:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 13:87688234:TAG:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000212859 (13:87671166 T>C), RS1000486817 (13:87672887 G>A,T), RS1000553700 (13:87671947 A>T), RS1000583114 (13:87672156 G>A,C), RS1000652540 (13:87671311 G>A), RS1000837861 (13:87672621 A>G), RS1001432538 (13:87671740 G>T), RS1001877271 (13:87677310 T>G), RS1001941376 (13:87675244 C>T), RS1001992164 (13:87675511 C>G,T), RS1002422804 (13:87671886 C>T), RS1002483329 (13:87671081 A>G), RS1002541571 (13:87674562 A>C,G), RS1002616978 (13:87674727 T>C), RS1002884553 (13:87674682 C>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:609680 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): autism spectrum disorder (MONDO:0005258)
Orphanet (1): NON RARE IN EUROPE: Autism (Orphanet:106)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003124_5 | Mild influenza (H1N1) infection | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST005247_1 | Male sexual orientation | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST009391_2030 | Metabolite levels | 9.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:1001488 | influenza A (H1N1) |
| EFO:0010371 | lysophosphatidylethanolamine 22:6 measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
46 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression, decreases methylation | 7 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression, affects methylation, decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 4 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation, increases mutagenesis | 2 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation, increases methylation | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| ethylbenzene | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | increases methylation | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteine | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| licochalcone B | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Carbamazepine | affects expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Copper | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| Cytarabine | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00391261 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | An Open-label Trial of Metformin for Weight Control of Pediatric Patients on Antipsychotic Medications. |
| NCT01028820 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | FMRI Brain Activation of Aripiprazole Treatment in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01333865 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Memantine Hydrochloride (Namenda®) for Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01337700 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Milnacipran in Autism and the Functional Locus Coeruleus and Noradrenergic Model of Autism |
| NCT01695200 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT02096952 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Methylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD |
| NCT02235467 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Multisite Study: Parental Training Using Video Modelling to Develop Social Skills in Children With Autism |
| NCT02940574 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Neural and Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03333629 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Promoting Positive Outcomes for Individuals With ASD: Linking Early Detection, Treatment, and Long-term Outcomes |
| NCT03337646 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of the Effect and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine in Children Aged 6-12 With ADHD and Autism |
| NCT03538431 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Improving Driving in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03757585 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Natural Treatments for the Management of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth With Non-verbal Learning Disability (NVLD) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) |
| NCT04903353 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pragmatic Trial Comparing Weight Gain in Children With Autism Taking Risperidone Versus Aripiprazole |
| NCT05063656 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Biomarker-Driven Pharmacological Treatment of Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Gabapentin |
| NCT05146245 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT |
| NCT05916339 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | AWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT05954052 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study of Glutathione in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT06853665 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The TEAM Study - Treatment Efficacy for Autism/Attention Using Mixed Amphetamine |
| NCT07054697 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pilot-RCT With Individualized Homeopathic Treatment in the Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT07161804 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pilot RCT Using Homeopathic Medicines in ASD |
| NCT07439042 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Buspirone for Anxiety in Autistic Youth |
| NCT01302964 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Mirtazapine Treatment of Anxiety in Children and Adolescents With Pervasive Developmental Disorders |
| NCT01706523 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Open Label Extension Study of STX209 (Arbaclofen) in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01825798 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Overweight Induced by Antipsychotic Medication in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) |
| NCT01972074 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Behavioral and Neural Response to Memantine in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT02985749 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study of Oxytocin for the Treatment of Social Impairment in Individuals With High Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT03197922 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Encopresis in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03504917 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | A Study of Balovaptan in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder With a 2-Year Open-Label Extension |
| NCT03553875 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Memantine for the Treatment of Social Deficits in Youth With Disorders of Impaired Social Interactions |
| NCT03640156 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Modulating Socially Adaptive Mirror System Functioning in Autism by Oxytocin |
| NCT03715153 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Efficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children Aged From 2 to Less Than 7 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder. |
| NCT03715166 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Efficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children and Adolescents Aged From 7 to Less Than 18 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT04233502 | PHASE3 | WITHDRAWN | Efficacy and Safety of Slenyto for Insomnia in Children With ASD |
| NCT04578756 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Open-Label, Flexible-dose Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Cariprazine in the Treatment of Pediatric Participants With Schizophrenia, Bipolar I Disorder, or Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT04623398 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Effect of Lithium in Patients With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Phelan-McDermid Syndrome (SHANK3 Haploinsufficiency) |
| NCT04725383 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Amitriptyline for Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT05212493 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | The Effects of Medical Cannabis in Children With Autistic Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT05361707 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Evaluating the Effects of Tasimelteon in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Sleep Disturbances |
| NCT05439616 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of Cariprazine Oral Capsules or Solution to Assess Adverse Events and Change in Irritability Due to Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Participants Aged 5-17 Years With ASD |
| NCT06229210 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Safety and Tolerability Trial of Lumateperone in Pediatric Patients With Schizophrenia, Bipolar Disorder or Autism Spectrum Disorder |
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.