SMARCB1
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Also known as BAF47Ini1INI-1Snr1hSNFSSfh1pRDTPPP1R144SNF5
Summary
SMARCB1 (SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit B1, HGNC:11103) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 22q11.23, encoding SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily B member 1 (Q12824). Core component of the BAF (hSWI/SNF) complex. In precision oncology, SMARCB1 Deletion confers sensitivity to Tazemetostat in Epithelioid Sarcoma (CIViC Level A); 6 further curated variant–drug associations are listed below. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 82.0% of cell lines) and haploinsufficient (ClinGen: sufficient evidence).
The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex that relieves repressive chromatin structures, allowing the transcriptional machinery to access its targets more effectively. The encoded nuclear protein may also bind to and enhance the DNA joining activity of HIV-1 integrase. This gene has been found to be a tumor suppressor, and mutations in it have been associated with malignant rhabdoid tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 6598 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1 (Definitive, ClinGen) — +7 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 50
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1,369 total — 85 pathogenic, 37 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 191
- Druggable target: yes
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 7 curated variant–drug associations
- Cancer driver (intOGen): activating (oncogene-like) across 5 cancer types
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 82.0% of screened cell lines
- Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency sufficient evidence, triplosensitivity no evidence
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_003073
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:11103 |
| Approved symbol | SMARCB1 |
| Name | SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit B1 |
| Location | 22q11.23 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | BAF47, Ini1, INI-1, Snr1, hSNFS, Sfh1p, RDT, PPP1R144, SNF5 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000099956 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 601607 |
| Entrez | 6598 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 31 — 18 protein_coding, 9 retained_intron, 4 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000263121, ENST00000344921, ENST00000407082, ENST00000407422, ENST00000417137, ENST00000477836, ENST00000491967, ENST00000634926, ENST00000635578, ENST00000642275, ENST00000642727, ENST00000643421, ENST00000644036, ENST00000644462, ENST00000644467, ENST00000644619, ENST00000645799, ENST00000646421, ENST00000646723, ENST00000646911, ENST00000647057, ENST00000877791, ENST00000877792, ENST00000877793, ENST00000877794, ENST00000877795, ENST00000877796, ENST00000877797, ENST00000923808, ENST00000948392, ENST00000948393
RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_003073
NM_001007468, NM_001317946, NM_001362877, NM_003073
CCDS: CCDS13817, CCDS46671, CCDS82699
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000618915 — 0 exons
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 214 present calls, max score 98.94.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 58.7637 / max 243.7578, expressed in 1822 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 191320 | 56.2778 | 1822 |
| 191321 | 0.8405 | 531 |
| 191323 | 0.7619 | 411 |
| 191326 | 0.6133 | 283 |
| 191322 | 0.2703 | 75 |
Top tissues by expression
260 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 98.94 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 98.94 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 98.63 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 98.37 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 96.29 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 96.19 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 96.19 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 96.14 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 96.00 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 95.96 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 95.78 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 95.58 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 95.58 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 95.48 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 95.14 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 94.92 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 94.59 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 94.56 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 94.53 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 94.51 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 94.43 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 94.36 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 94.34 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 94.33 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 94.31 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 94.31 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 94.23 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 94.10 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 94.09 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 93.89 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 7 experiment(s), a significant marker in 7.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-9543 | yes | 2777.43 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 17.06 |
| E-CURD-46 | yes | 11.08 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 6.99 |
| E-MTAB-10042 | yes | 6.02 |
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 5.06 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
5 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| CD44 | Repression |
| CDKN2A | Activation |
| CSF1 | Activation |
| GLI1 | Repression |
| PTCH1 | Repression |
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): CEBPB, MYB, PARP1, PHF5A, SMARCA1, SMARCC1, SMARCE1, TFAP2A
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
26 targeting SMARCB1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4283 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 2097 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-1-3P | 99.93 | 72.35 | 1914 |
| HSA-MIR-206 | 99.93 | 72.50 | 1893 |
| HSA-MIR-381-3P | 99.93 | 71.87 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-300 | 99.92 | 71.76 | 2856 |
| HSA-MIR-613 | 99.91 | 71.50 | 1710 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-765 | 99.84 | 68.24 | 2442 |
| HSA-MIR-1321 | 99.84 | 65.30 | 1811 |
| HSA-MIR-4739 | 99.84 | 65.25 | 1832 |
| HSA-MIR-4756-5P | 99.84 | 64.98 | 1809 |
| HSA-MIR-6785-5P | 99.82 | 68.68 | 4428 |
| HSA-MIR-6875-3P | 99.82 | 70.26 | 2983 |
| HSA-MIR-11181-3P | 99.75 | 66.38 | 2205 |
| HSA-MIR-149-3P | 99.72 | 68.22 | 3963 |
| HSA-MIR-6883-5P | 99.69 | 68.05 | 3785 |
| HSA-MIR-1284 | 99.67 | 73.56 | 1353 |
| HSA-MIR-661 | 99.09 | 65.94 | 2062 |
| HSA-MIR-5006-5P | 98.79 | 66.92 | 1246 |
| HSA-MIR-6827-5P | 98.46 | 64.88 | 1256 |
| HSA-MIR-4708-5P | 97.77 | 67.82 | 831 |
| HSA-MIR-4714-3P | 96.53 | 67.44 | 452 |
| HSA-MIR-1915-5P | 95.25 | 65.78 | 571 |
| HSA-MIR-4423-5P | 95.24 | 64.42 | 454 |
Functional genomics
ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 3 (sufficient evidence), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 82.0% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- The role of INI1 and the SWI/SNF complex in the development of rhabdoid tumors (PMID:11782395)
- Aberrations of the hSNF5/INI1 gene are restricted to malignant rhabdoid tumors or atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors in pediatric solid tumors. (PMID:11921280)
- SWI/SNF complex interacts with tumor suppressor p53 and is necessary for the activation of p53-mediated transcription (PMID:11950834)
- facilitates the function of the growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein (GADD34) and modulates GADD34-bound protein phosphatase-1 activity (PMID:12016208)
- Chromatin remodeling factor encoded by ini1 induces G1 arrest and apoptosis in ini1-deficient cells. (PMID:12082626)
- The INI1 promoter is not hypermethylated in pediatric rhabdoid tumors. (PMID:12112529)
- Data suggest that one mechanism by which INI1/hSNF5 exerts its tumor suppressor function is by mediating the cell cycle arrest due to the direct recruitment of HDAC activity to the cyclin D1 promoter, causing its repression and G(0)-G(1) arrest. (PMID:12138206)
- Mutation may alter the amount of cMYC protein, but SMARCB1 is highly conserved in human solid carcinomas. (PMID:12213194)
- INI1 is a tumor suppressor gene gone awry in malignant rhabdoid tumor cells (PMID:12548550)
- germline hSNF5 mutation is associated with rhabdoid predisposition syndrome (PMID:12892231)
- alternative splicing and role implicated in interaction with HIV-1 (PMID:14526201)
- hSNF5-induced cellular senescence is mediated by the p16(INK4a)/pRb pathway (PMID:14604992)
- transdominant mutant S6, harboring the minimal integrase interaction domain of INI1/hSNF5, blocks HIV-1 particle production but not that of the other retroviruses in 293T cells (PMID:14963118)
- in human cells, SWI/SNF enzyme complex formation and the expression of many BRG1-dependent genes are independent of INI1. (PMID:14990991)
- Novel SMARCB1 germ-line deletions in neonatal congenital kidney rhabdoid tumors and brain primitive neuroectodermal tumors patients. (PMID:15101046)
- hSNF5/INI1 may modulate the cell cycle control and cytoskeleton organization through the regulation of the retinoblastoma protein-E2F and Rho pathways. (PMID:15150092)
- somatic point mutations of hSNF5/INI1 do not play a role in the pathogenesis of choroid plexus papilloma (PMID:15175083)
- Immunohistochemical analysis of hSNF5/INI1 gene distinguishes renal and extra-renal malignant rhabdoid tumors from other pediatric soft tissue tumors by assessing loss of INI1 expression in rhabdoid tumors. (PMID:15489652)
- INI1 is dispensable for retrovirus-induced cytoplasmic accumulation of PML and does not interfere with virus integration. (PMID:15589835)
- Mutated in choroid plexus carcinoma. (PMID:15642401)
- INI1 immunohistochemistry is a relatively simple, sensitive, and specific technique for distinguishing malignant rhabdoid tumor and atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor from composite rhabdoid tumor. (PMID:15761491)
- hSNF5 activates the mitotic checkpoint through the p16INK4a-cyclinD/CDK4-pRb-E2F pathway, whereas loss of hSNF5 function in malignant rhabdoid tumor-derived cells leads to polyploidization and chromosomal instability. (PMID:15769941)
- The tumor suppressor gene hSNF5 was lacking in the malignant rhabdoid tumor of the liver. (PMID:15796965)
- SMARCB1/INI1 inactivation to 6 of 11 cases of epithelioid sarcoma is shown by real-time quantitative PCR analysis of mRNA expression and by SMARCB1/INI1 immunohistochemistry. (PMID:15899790)
- Tumors harbored such hSNF5/INI1 aberrations as germline single base deletion (492/6 delC) and missense mutation (C157T) together with LOH 22q or homozygous deletion. Cyclin D1 was overexpressed in the same tumors. (PMID:15981100)
- INI1hSNF5 and PARVG do not seem to be the tumor suppressor genes involved in oligodendroglioma development and progression (PMID:15993274)
- This strongly suggests that the SNF5 homology domain presents species-specific functions. (PMID:16154112)
- INI1/hSNF5/BAF47 could be recruited to the region of cellular oncogene c-fos promoter to reduce histone acetylation (PMID:16219292)
- All conserved domains of INI1/hSNF5/BAF47 are needed for CSF1 transcription and INI1/ hSNF5/BAF47 is recruited to the region of the CSF1 promoter. (PMID:16267391)
- hSNF5 binds the p16INK4a and p21CIP/WAF1 promoters, suggesting that it directly regulates transcription of these genes. hSNF5 loss may influence the regulation of multiple CDK inhibitors involved in replicative senescence. (PMID:16288006)
- Immunohistochemistry to assess expression of SMARCB1/INI1 may be useful in the diagnosis of rhabdoid tumors of the CNS, kidneys and soft tissue. (PMID:16528370)
- BAF155 and potentially INI1 are substrates for Akt phosphorylation (PMID:16568092)
- by interacting with IN, SNF5/Ini1 interferes with early steps of HIV-1 infection (PMID:16772295)
- While INI1 is dispensable for HIV-1 transduction, it can facilitate HIV-1 transcription by enhancing Tat function. (PMID:16889668)
- Relationship between Rb and Ini1 in tumor suppression indicate that Ini1 plays a role in maintaining the morphologic and functional differentiation of corticotrophic cells. (PMID:16912184)
- INI1 is the predisposing gene in familial schwannomatosis. (PMID:17357086)
- results demonstrate that deletions and mutations of the INI1 gene can occur in rare composite rhabdoid tumors of adulthood (PMID:17376508)
- Inactivation of the SMARCB1/INI1 gene is associated with rhabdoid tumor (PMID:17486366)
- Knockdown experiments performed in human ALL cell lines confirmed that lower SMARCB1 expression increased prednisolone resistance. (PMID:17616514)
- Gene expression profiling of the hSNF5-down-regulated cells by cDNA microarray analysis revealed that a limited number of p53-responsive genes, especially p21, were up-regulated (PMID:17669367)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | smarcb1b | ENSDARG00000011594 |
| danio_rerio | smarcb1a | ENSDARG00000033647 |
| mus_musculus | Smarcb1 | ENSMUSG00000000902 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Smarcb1 | ENSRNOG00000028302 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Snr1 | FBGN0011715 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011111 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily B member 1 — Q12824 (reviewed: Q12824)
Alternative names: BRG1-associated factor 47, Integrase interactor 1 protein, SNF5 homolog
All UniProt accessions (11): Q12824, A0A0G2JRV3, A0A0U1RQQ2, A0A0U1RRB8, A0A2R8Y5N5, A0A2R8Y5Z2, A0A2R8YDN6, A0A2R8YEE8, B5MCL5, C9JTA6, G5E975
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Core component of the BAF (hSWI/SNF) complex. This ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complex plays important roles in cell proliferation and differentiation, in cellular antiviral activities and inhibition of tumor formation. The BAF complex is able to create a stable, altered form of chromatin that constrains fewer negative supercoils than normal. This change in supercoiling would be due to the conversion of up to one-half of the nucleosomes on polynucleosomal arrays into asymmetric structures, termed altosomes, each composed of 2 histones octamers. Stimulates in vitro the remodeling activity of SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A. Involved in activation of CSF1 promoter. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth. Plays a key role in cell-cycle control and causes cell cycle arrest in G0/G1.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the multiprotein chromatin-remodeling complexes SWI/SNF: SWI/SNF-A (BAF), SWI/SNF-B (PBAF) and related complexes. The canonical complex contains a catalytic subunit (either SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A or SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B) and at least SMARCE1, ACTL6A/BAF53, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCC2/BAF170, and SMARCB1/SNF5/BAF47. Other subunits specific to each of the complexes may also be present permitting several possible combinations developmentally and tissue specific. Component of the BAF complex, which includes at least actin (ACTB), ARID1A/BAF250A, ARID1B/BAF250B, SMARCA2/BRM, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, ACTL6A/BAF53, ACTL6B/BAF53B, SMARCE1/BAF57 SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCC2/BAF170, SMARCB1/SNF5/INI1, and one or more SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD2/BAF60B, or SMARCD3/BAF60C. In muscle cells, the BAF complex also contains DPF3. Component of neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) composed of at least, ARID1A/BAF250A or ARID1B/BAF250B, SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD3/BAF60C, SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, SMARCB1/BAF47, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCC2/BAF170, PHF10/BAF45A, ACTL6A/BAF53A and actin. Component of neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex) composed of at least, ARID1A/BAF250A or ARID1B/BAF250B, SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD3/BAF60C, SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, SMARCB1/BAF47, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCC2/BAF170, DPF1/BAF45B, DPF3/BAF45C, ACTL6B/BAF53B and actin. Component of the SWI/SNF-B (PBAF) chromatin remodeling complex, at least composed of SMARCA4/BRG1, SMARCB1/BAF47/SNF5, ACTL6A/BAF53A or ACTL6B/BAF53B, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD2/BAF60B, perhaps SMARCD3/BAF60C, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCC2/BAF170, PBRM1/BAF180, ARID2/BAF200 and actin. Binds to double-stranded DNA. Interacts with CEBPB (when not methylated). Interacts with PIH1D1. Interacts with MYK and MAEL. Interacts with PPP1R15A. Interacts with DPF2. Interacts with YWHAZ. Interacts with ERCC6. Interacts with FOS, FOSB isoform 1 and 2, FOSL1 and FOSL2. (Microbial infection) Binds tightly to the human immunodeficiency virus-type 1 (HIV-1) integrase in vitro and stimulates its DNA-joining activity. Interacts with human papillomavirus 18 E1 protein to stimulate its viral replication. Interacts with Epstein-Barr virus protein EBNA-2.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Disease relevance. Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1 (RTPS1) [MIM:609322] A familial cancer syndrome predisposing to renal or extrarenal malignant rhabdoid tumors and to a variety of tumors of the central nervous system, including choroid plexus carcinoma, medulloblastoma, and central primitive neuroectodermal tumors. Rhabdoid tumors are the most aggressive and lethal malignancies occurring in early childhood. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Schwannomatosis 1 (SWN1) [MIM:162091] An autosomal dominant tumor predisposition syndrome characterized by the development of multiple benign nerve sheath tumors called schwannomas on cranial, spinal, and peripheral nerves, without involvement of the vestibular nerve. Affected individuals may also have multiple meningiomas. Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Coffin-Siris syndrome 3 (CSS3) [MIM:614608] A form of Coffin-Siris syndrome, a congenital multiple malformation syndrome with broad phenotypic and genetic variability. Cardinal features are intellectual disability, coarse facial features, hypertrichosis, and hypoplastic or absent fifth digit nails or phalanges. Additional features include malformations of the cardiac, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, and/or central nervous systems. Sucking/feeding difficulties, poor growth, ophthalmologic abnormalities, hearing impairment, and spinal anomalies are common findings. Both autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive inheritance patterns have been reported. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Domain organisation. The N-terminal DNA-binding region is structurally similar to winged helix domains.
Similarity. Belongs to the SNF5 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q12824-1 | A, INI1A | yes |
| Q12824-2 | B, INI1B |
RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001007469, NP_001304875, NP_001349806, NP_003064* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR006939 | SNF5 | Family |
| IPR017393 | Sfh1/SNF5 | Family |
| IPR048664 | INI1_DNA-bd | Domain |
Pfam: PF04855, PF21459
UniProt features (54 total): helix 16, strand 14, sequence variant 5, region of interest 5, cross-link 4, sequence conflict 3, repeat 2, turn 2, chain 1, splice variant 1, modified residue 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
17 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 5GJK | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.05 |
| 5L7A | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 6KZ7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.28 |
| 6KAG | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.6 |
| 6LTH | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 7VDV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 9RL4 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.5 |
| 6LTJ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.7 |
| 9RN2 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.1 |
| 9RMC | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.2 |
| 7Y8R | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.4 |
| 9RN1 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 5.9 |
| 5AJ1 | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 5L7B | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 6AX5 | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 6LZP | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 6UCH | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q12824-F1 | 80.77 | 0.51 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (5): 108, 124, 161, 129, 106
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
19 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-3214858 | RMTs methylate histone arginines |
| R-HSA-8939243 | RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known |
| R-HSA-9824585 | Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation |
| R-HSA-9845323 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) |
| R-HSA-9933937 | Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex |
| R-HSA-9933939 | Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex |
| R-HSA-9933946 | Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex |
| R-HSA-9934037 | Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) |
| R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology |
| R-HSA-212165 | Epigenetic regulation of gene expression |
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
| R-HSA-3247509 | Chromatin modifying enzymes |
| R-HSA-4839726 | Chromatin organization |
| R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription |
| R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) |
| R-HSA-8878171 | Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 |
| R-HSA-9730414 | MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development |
| R-HSA-9842860 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements |
| R-HSA-9856651 | MITF-M-dependent gene expression |
MSigDB gene sets: 686 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_UP, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_CHROMOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_EMBRYO_DEVELOPMENT_ENDING_IN_BIRTH_OR_EGG_HATCHING, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_HEMOPOIESIS, TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_HOST_MEDIATED_ACTIVATION_OF_VIRAL_TRANSCRIPTION, STARK_PREFRONTAL_CORTEX_22Q11_DELETION_DN, GOBP_CELL_CYCLE_PHASE_TRANSITION, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_CARBOHYDRATE_STIMULUS, GEORGES_CELL_CYCLE_MIR192_TARGETS, RIZ_ERYTHROID_DIFFERENTIATION_CCNE1, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_MODULATION_OF_PROCESS_OF_ANOTHER_ORGANISM
GO Biological Process (26): RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly (GO:0001188), blastocyst hatching (GO:0001835), nucleosome disassembly (GO:0006337), chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), nervous system development (GO:0007399), negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285), DNA integration (GO:0015074), regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition (GO:0030071), single stranded viral RNA replication via double stranded DNA intermediate (GO:0039692), host-mediated activation of viral transcription (GO:0043923), positive regulation of T cell differentiation (GO:0045582), positive regulation of cell differentiation (GO:0045597), positive regulation of myoblast differentiation (GO:0045663), transcription initiation-coupled chromatin remodeling (GO:0045815), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), regulation of G0 to G1 transition (GO:0070316), hepatocyte differentiation (GO:0070365), positive regulation of transcription of nucleolar large rRNA by RNA polymerase I (GO:1901838), positive regulation of stem cell population maintenance (GO:1902459), positive regulation of glucose mediated signaling pathway (GO:1902661), regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:2000045), positive regulation of double-strand break repair (GO:2000781), regulation of nucleotide-excision repair (GO:2000819), blastocyst development (GO:0001824), chromatin organization (GO:0006325)
GO Molecular Function (8): p53 binding (GO:0002039), DNA binding (GO:0003677), transcription coactivator activity (GO:0003713), Tat protein binding (GO:0030957), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), RNA polymerase I core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0001164), protein binding (GO:0005515), nucleosomal DNA binding (GO:0031492)
GO Cellular Component (17): nuclear chromosome (GO:0000228), kinetochore (GO:0000776), chromatin (GO:0000785), fibrillar center (GO:0001650), XY body (GO:0001741), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), nucleolus (GO:0005730), nuclear matrix (GO:0016363), SWI/SNF complex (GO:0016514), RSC-type complex (GO:0016586), protein-containing complex (GO:0032991), brahma complex (GO:0035060), germ cell nucleus (GO:0043073), npBAF complex (GO:0071564), nBAF complex (GO:0071565), bBAF complex (GO:0140092)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-12 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers | 4 |
| Gene expression (Transcription) | 2 |
| Chromatin modifying enzymes | 1 |
| Transcriptional regulation by RUNX1 | 1 |
| MITF-M-dependent gene expression | 1 |
| Regulation of endogenous retroelements | 1 |
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
| Chromatin organization | 1 |
| Generic Transcription Pathway | 1 |
| Developmental Biology | 1 |
| Epigenetic regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| MITF-M-regulated melanocyte development | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| SWI/SNF superfamily-type complex | 6 |
| nuclear lumen | 4 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 2 |
| positive regulation of developmental process | 2 |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| protein binding | 2 |
| nucleus | 2 |
| chromosome | 2 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 2 |
| transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter | 1 |
| transcription preinitiation complex assembly | 1 |
| blastocyst development | 1 |
| hatching | 1 |
| protein-DNA complex disassembly | 1 |
| nucleosome organization | 1 |
| chromatin organization | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| negative regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| DNA metabolic process | 1 |
| metaphase/anaphase transition of mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition | 1 |
| regulation of metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle | 1 |
| reverse transcription | 1 |
| viral RNA genome replication | 1 |
| DNA-templated viral transcription | 1 |
| viral genome integration into host DNA | 1 |
| host-mediated perturbation of viral transcription | 1 |
| host-mediated activation of viral process | 1 |
| T cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of T cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of lymphocyte differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of T cell activation | 1 |
| cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| myoblast differentiation | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
3478 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMARCB1 | SMARCC1 | Q92922 | 999 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCA4 | P51532 | 999 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCC2 | Q8TAQ2 | 999 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCE1 | Q969G3 | 998 |
| SMARCB1 | ARID1A | O14497 | 997 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCA2 | P51531 | 997 |
| SMARCB1 | PBRM1 | Q86U86 | 996 |
| SMARCB1 | ARID2 | Q68CP9 | 995 |
| SMARCB1 | ACTL6A | O96019 | 995 |
| SMARCB1 | ARID1B | Q8NFD5 | 995 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCD1 | Q96GM5 | 995 |
| SMARCB1 | TP53 | P04637 | 967 |
| SMARCB1 | XPC | Q01831 | 957 |
| SMARCB1 | PHF10 | Q8WUB8 | 951 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCD2 | Q92925 | 935 |
IntAct
366 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMARCA4 | SMARCB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.960 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.960 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.960 |
| ARID1A | SMARCA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.940 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCC2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.900 |
| SMARCB1 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.860 |
| SMARCE1 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.840 |
| SMARCC1 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| DPF2 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| SMARCB1 | GFAP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| VIM | SMARCB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| GFAP | SMARCB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| SMARCD3 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| NCOR1 | SMARCA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.630 |
| JUN | NFATC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.610 |
| SMARCB1 | SMARCB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.590 |
| SMARCB1 | H2BC12 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.580 |
| H2AC18 | SMARCB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.580 |
| H2BC12 | SMARCB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.580 |
BioGRID (1239): SMARCB1 (Two-hybrid), SMARCB1 (Biochemical Activity), SMARCB1 (Reconstituted Complex), SMARCB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ACTL6A (Co-fractionation), ARID1A (Co-fractionation), ARID1B (Co-fractionation), BCL7A (Co-fractionation), BCL7B (Co-fractionation), CHMP4A (Co-fractionation), CPSF6 (Co-fractionation)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JMA8, A6H8H2, O42467, O43150, O60152, P0C5E7, P30630, P91133, Q12824, Q20069, Q23541, Q30DN6, Q3B8D5, Q5BIN2, Q5F3R2, Q5U379, Q5VZ89, Q5XUN4, Q5ZK40, Q61T02, Q62240, Q6DFM1, Q6FN68, Q6GQ82, Q6IQX0, Q6P158, Q6P5D3, Q6VEU3, Q7SIG6, Q7XVN7, Q7YTB0, Q7Z401, Q80Y84, Q8IP99, Q8IPA1, Q8NFA0, Q92599, Q94125, Q95RG8, Q9BY66
Diamond homologs: O42467, P18480, P93045, Q06168, Q09699, Q12824, Q5BIN2, Q5U379, Q5ZK40, Q6C9N2, Q6CSR7, Q6DFM1, Q6FTV3, Q6GQ82, Q754R8, Q9USM3, Q9Z0H3, A2XKR7, Q10F25, Q55GK0, Q6Z433, Q8GXL7, Q9FH57, Q9LRH6
SIGNOR signaling
18 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “SWI/SNF complex” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | CSF1 | “transcriptional regulation” |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “SWI/SNF ACTL6A-ARID1A-SMARCA2 variant” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “SWI/SNF ACTL6B varian” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “Neural progenitor-specific SWI/SNF” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “Muscle cell-specific SWI/SNF ARID1A variant” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “Muscle cell-specific SWI/SNF ARID1B variant” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “Muscle cell-specific SWI/SNF SMARCA4 variant” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “Brain-specific SWI/SNF SMARCA2 variant” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “Brain-specific SWI/SNF SMARCA4 variant” | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “up-regulates activity” | SMARCA2 | binding |
| SMARCB1 | “up-regulates activity” | SMARCA4 | binding |
| SMARCB1 | down-regulates | CCNA1 | |
| SMARCB1 | down-regulates | CCNA2 | |
| SMARCB1 | down-regulates | CDC6 | |
| SMARCB1 | down-regulates | E2F1 | |
| SMARCB1 | “form complex” | “Embryonic stem cell-specific SWI/SNF” | binding |
| CHFR | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | SMARCB1 | polyubiquitination |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 133 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex | 8 | 54.0× | 2e-10 |
| Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) | 9 | 46.2× | 4e-11 |
| Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex | 6 | 42.8× | 2e-07 |
| Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex | 6 | 42.8× | 2e-07 |
| Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex | 5 | 37.7× | 7e-06 |
| Regulation of endogenous retroelements | 7 | 29.0× | 2e-07 |
| Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation | 9 | 26.9× | 5e-09 |
| RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known | 7 | 23.6× | 9e-07 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of G0 to G1 transition | 9 | 51.4× | 3e-11 |
| nucleosome disassembly | 7 | 47.6× | 1e-08 |
| regulation of nucleotide-excision repair | 9 | 45.9× | 6e-11 |
| regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition | 10 | 42.0× | 2e-11 |
| positive regulation of T cell differentiation | 8 | 30.9× | 2e-08 |
| positive regulation of myoblast differentiation | 9 | 27.9× | 6e-09 |
| positive regulation of double-strand break repair | 9 | 26.2× | 8e-09 |
| regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle | 9 | 23.4× | 2e-08 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: activating (oncogene-like) across 5 cancer types — ATRT, MBL, NBL, PANET, PAST.
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
1369 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 85 |
| Likely pathogenic | 37 |
| Uncertain significance | 554 |
| Likely benign | 526 |
| Benign | 61 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (30)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1032872 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.1062_1063del (p.Glu354fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1071772 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.153G>A (p.Trp51Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1073885 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.141C>A (p.Tyr47Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1074512 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.92_93del (p.Glu31fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1076272 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.364G>T (p.Glu122Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1192514 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.500+883T>G | Pathogenic |
| 1192515 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.500+887G>A | Pathogenic |
| 1416806 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.1148del (p.Pro383fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1455673 | NC_000022.10:g.(?24143121)(24145619_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1458140 | NC_000022.10:g.(?24158947)(24176449_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1459852 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.778C>T (p.Gln260Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1686218 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.307_346del (p.Asn103fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1686219 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.747dup (p.Thr250fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1803243 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.575_584dup (p.Asp196fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2028679 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.463del (p.Arg155fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2134364 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.147dup (p.Leu50fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2424622 | NC_000022.10:g.(?24143121)(24145619_?)dup | Pathogenic |
| 2424623 | NC_000022.10:g.(?24135736)(24135885_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 2501798 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.1118+2T>C | Pathogenic |
| 2707117 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.536_542del (p.Asn179fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2743181 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.214del (p.Thr72fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2764125 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.92A>G (p.Glu31Gly) | Pathogenic |
| 2838229 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.489del (p.Phe164fs) | Pathogenic |
| 30201 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.1085AGA[2] (p.Lys364del) | Pathogenic |
| 30203 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.1130G>A (p.Arg377His) | Pathogenic |
| 3248101 | NC_000022.10:g.(?24129357)(24135885_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 3248102 | NC_000022.10:g.(?24129357)(24145629_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 3248103 | NC_000022.10:g.(?24175749)(24176449_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 3363753 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.109C>T (p.Arg37Cys) | Pathogenic |
| 3446068 | NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):c.1039del (p.Asp347fs) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2144 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 22:23787259:CGAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23787260:GAGG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23787261:AGGTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23787262:GGTAG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23787263:GTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23787264:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23791842:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793555:ACAGA:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793557:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793558:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793558:GATC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793641:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793685:TCAG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793687:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793689:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23793690:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23801061:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803291:TCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803292:CAGC:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803293:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803293:AG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803294:G:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803294:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803294:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803294:GCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803294:GCTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803294:GCTTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23803430:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23816932:TCAAG:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 22:23816934:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000000133 (22:23834333 G>A), RS1000057908 (22:23828813 G>A), RS1000109018 (22:23793772 A>C,G,T), RS1000192186 (22:23802126 T>C), RS1000284546 (22:23813535 A>G), RS1000292541 (22:23793969 A>G), RS1000301305 (22:23795754 G>C,T), RS1000356733 (22:23789022 A>G), RS1000407943 (22:23818196 C>T), RS1000454218 (22:23790454 G>T), RS1000511207 (22:23785085 T>C), RS1000563738 (22:23785249 C>T), RS1000571913 (22:23835832 C>T), RS1000705229 (22:23813596 A>C,T), RS1000724225 (22:23813328 G>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:601607 | disease phenotypes: MIM:614608, MIM:609322, MIM:162091, MIM:135900, MIM:613325, MIM:220400, MIM:167000
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis | Definitive | Autosomal dominant |
| rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1 | Definitive | Autosomal dominant |
| intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 15 | Definitive | Autosomal dominant |
| Coffin-Siris syndrome | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
| familial rhabdoid tumor | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
| familial multiple meningioma | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
| schwannomatosis | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
| complex neurodevelopmental disorder | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (2)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1 | Definitive | AD |
| Coffin-Siris syndrome | Definitive | AD |
Mondo (18): hereditary neoplastic syndrome (MONDO:0015356), intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 15 (MONDO:0013820), rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1 (MONDO:0012252), SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis (MONDO:0024517), schwannomatosis (MONDO:0008075), Coffin-Siris syndrome (MONDO:0015452), neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 (MONDO:0013224), schwannoma (MONDO:0002546), autism spectrum disorder (MONDO:0005258), nervous system cancer (MONDO:0005872), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1 (MONDO:0024540), intellectual disability (MONDO:0001071), NK-cell enteropathy (MONDO:0016996), ovarian cancer (MONDO:0008170)
Orphanet (12): Inherited cancer-predisposing syndrome (Orphanet:140162), Coffin-Siris syndrome (Orphanet:1465), Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome (Orphanet:231108), Rhabdoid tumor (Orphanet:69077), Full schwannomatosis (Orphanet:93921), Benign schwannoma (Orphanet:252164), Congenital long QT syndrome (Orphanet:768), Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome (Orphanet:90647), NK-cell enteropathy (Orphanet:263665), Rare ovarian cancer (Orphanet:213500), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Autism (Orphanet:106), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Unexplained intellectual disability (Orphanet:319658)
HPO phenotypes
191 total (30 of 191 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000020 | Urinary incontinence |
| HP:0000023 | Inguinal hernia |
| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism |
| HP:0000044 | Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism |
| HP:0000047 | Hypospadias |
| HP:0000085 | Horseshoe kidney |
| HP:0000119 | Abnormality of the genitourinary system |
| HP:0000131 | Uterine leiomyoma |
| HP:0000141 | Amenorrhea |
| HP:0000154 | Wide mouth |
| HP:0000158 | Macroglossia |
| HP:0000175 | Cleft palate |
| HP:0000179 | Thick lower lip vermilion |
| HP:0000218 | High palate |
| HP:0000219 | Thin upper lip vermilion |
| HP:0000238 | Hydrocephalus |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000256 | Macrocephaly |
| HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features |
| HP:0000289 | Broad philtrum |
| HP:0000294 | Low anterior hairline |
| HP:0000343 | Long philtrum |
| HP:0000360 | Tinnitus |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000445 | Wide nose |
| HP:0000455 | Broad nasal tip |
| HP:0000463 | Anteverted nares |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus |
| HP:0000505 | Visual impairment |
GWAS associations
50 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001848_121 | IgG glycosylation | 1.000000e-16 |
| GCST001848_126 | IgG glycosylation | 8.000000e-15 |
| GCST001848_211 | IgG glycosylation | 9.000000e-17 |
| GCST001848_218 | IgG glycosylation | 9.000000e-17 |
| GCST001848_226 | IgG glycosylation | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST001848_241 | IgG glycosylation | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST001848_243 | IgG glycosylation | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST001848_307 | IgG glycosylation | 2.000000e-14 |
| GCST001848_349 | IgG glycosylation | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST001848_357 | IgG glycosylation | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST001848_365 | IgG glycosylation | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST001848_388 | IgG glycosylation | 9.000000e-10 |
| GCST001848_39 | IgG glycosylation | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST001848_424 | IgG glycosylation | 7.000000e-16 |
| GCST001848_462 | IgG glycosylation | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST001848_499 | IgG glycosylation | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST001848_520 | IgG glycosylation | 3.000000e-13 |
| GCST001848_579 | IgG glycosylation | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST001848_606 | IgG glycosylation | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST001848_684 | IgG glycosylation | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST001848_72 | IgG glycosylation | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST001849_4 | IgG glycosylation | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST004924_2 | IgG monogalactosylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST004925_4 | IgG N-glycosylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 3.000000e-11 |
| GCST004926_4 | IgG digalactosylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST004927_3 | IgG galactosylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST004928_2 | IgG bisecting N-acetyl glucosamine phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST004929_3 | IgG fucosylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 3.000000e-11 |
| GCST004930_2 | IgG sialylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST004931_1 | IgG disialylation phenotypes (multivariate analysis) | 1.000000e-07 |
EFO canonical traits (14, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005193 | serum IgG glycosylation measurement |
| EFO:0008423 | IgG monogalactosylation measurement |
| EFO:0008424 | IgG digalactosylation measurement |
| EFO:0008425 | IgG galactosylation measurement |
| EFO:0008426 | IgG bisecting N-acetyl glucosamine measurement |
| EFO:0008427 | IgG fucosylation measurement |
| EFO:0008428 | IgG sialylation measurement |
| EFO:0008429 | IgG disialylation measurement |
| EFO:0009285 | fractional shortening |
| EFO:0004999 | N-glycan measurement |
| EFO:0004327 | electrocardiography |
| EFO:0008206 | left ventricular systolic function measurement |
| EFO:0010556 | Left ventricular mass to end-diastolic volume ratio |
| EFO:0008205 | left ventricular structural measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (8)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D008607 | Intellectual Disability | C10.597.606.360; C23.888.592.604.646; F01.700.687; F03.625.539 |
| D009386 | Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary | C04.700; C16.320.700 |
| D009423 | Nervous System Neoplasms | C04.588.614; C10.551 |
| D065886 | Neurodevelopmental Disorders | F03.625 |
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms | C04.588.322.455; C12.050.351.500.056.630.705; C12.050.351.937.418.685; C12.100.250.056.630.705; C12.900.418.685; C19.344.410; C19.391.630.705 |
| C536436 | Coffin-Siris syndrome (supp.) | |
| C563738 | Rhabdoid Tumor Predisposition Syndrome 1 (supp.) | |
| C567643 | Rhabdoid Tumor Predisposition Syndrome 2 (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5725049 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Drug × variant × indication: 7 predictive associations from 8 curated evidence items; also 12 diagnostic, 1 prognostic, 1 oncogenic.
| Variant | Therapy | Indication | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SMARCB1 Deletion | Tazemetostat | Epithelioid Sarcoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID9992 |
| SMARCB1 Loss | Tazemetostat | Atypical Teratoid Rhabdoid Tumor | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC B | EID11180 |
| SMARCB1 Loss | Tazemetostat | Poorly Differentiated Chordoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC C | EID11178 +1 |
| SMARCB1 Loss | Tazemetostat | Epithelioid Sarcoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC C | EID11181 |
| SMARCB1 Deletion | Tazemetostat | Rhabdoid Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID1740 |
| SMARCB1 Deletion | Panobinostat | Rhabdoid Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID1964 |
| SMARCB1 Underexpression | Tazemetostat | Synovial Sarcoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID1739 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.03 | Kd | 9.241 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 8.03 | ED50 | 9.241 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 8 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149440: Binding affinity to human SMARCB1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0092 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
37 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 4 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression | 4 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | increases expression | 2 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation | 1 |
| 2,5,2’,5’-tetrachlorobiphenyl | affects expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| 3,4,5,3’,4’-pentachlorobiphenyl | affects expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | increases abundance, decreases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,3’,4,4’,5-hexachlorobiphenyl | affects expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| MK-8776 | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Benztropine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cannabidiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Clozapine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene | increases activity | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | increases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Gasoline | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects expression | 1 |
| Manganese | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Methotrexate | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
7 unique, capped per target: 7 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5652482 | Binding | Binding affinity to human SMARCB1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
73 cell lines: 66 cancer cell line, 3 embryonic stem cell, 2 transformed cell line, 2 telomerase immortalized cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_0270 | G-401 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_1058 | A-204 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_1326 | Karpas-45 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_1720 | SW1573 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_2022 | DND-41 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_3007 | KYM-1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_4W35 | FRTK-1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_5616 | KYM-1D4 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_5904 | WT-CLS1 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_6D82 | STA-WT-1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
272 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04586348 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Prenatal Iodine Supplementation and Early Childhood Neurodevelopment |
| NCT04873115 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Sialanar Plus orAl rehabiLitation Against Placebo Plus Oral Rehabilitation for chIldren and Adolescents With seVere Sialorrhoea and Neurodisabilties, |
| NCT00391261 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | An Open-label Trial of Metformin for Weight Control of Pediatric Patients on Antipsychotic Medications. |
| NCT01028820 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | FMRI Brain Activation of Aripiprazole Treatment in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01333865 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Memantine Hydrochloride (Namenda®) for Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01337700 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Milnacipran in Autism and the Functional Locus Coeruleus and Noradrenergic Model of Autism |
| NCT01695200 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT02096952 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Methylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD |
| NCT02235467 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Multisite Study: Parental Training Using Video Modelling to Develop Social Skills in Children With Autism |
| NCT02940574 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Neural and Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03333629 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Promoting Positive Outcomes for Individuals With ASD: Linking Early Detection, Treatment, and Long-term Outcomes |
| NCT03337646 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of the Effect and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine in Children Aged 6-12 With ADHD and Autism |
| NCT03538431 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Improving Driving in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03757585 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Natural Treatments for the Management of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth With Non-verbal Learning Disability (NVLD) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) |
| NCT04903353 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pragmatic Trial Comparing Weight Gain in Children With Autism Taking Risperidone Versus Aripiprazole |
| NCT05063656 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Biomarker-Driven Pharmacological Treatment of Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Gabapentin |
| NCT05146245 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT |
| NCT05916339 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | AWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT05954052 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study of Glutathione in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT06853665 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The TEAM Study - Treatment Efficacy for Autism/Attention Using Mixed Amphetamine |
| NCT02559102 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Dexmedetomidine Sedation Versus General Anaesthesia for Inguinal Hernia Surgery in Infants |
| NCT02757079 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of the Efficacy and Safety of NPC-15 for Sleep Disorders of Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| NCT06915480 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Reducing Missed Appointments |
| NCT07377032 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | TAP-GRIN: Interventional Study on Patients With GRIN-related Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| NCT04163419 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Phase 2 Study of Tanezumab in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Pain Due to Schwannomatosis |
| NCT05684692 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Screening Trial for Pain Relief in Schwannomatosis (STARFISH) |
| NCT02909959 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Sulforaphane for the Treatment of Young Men With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT06081348 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Sertraline vs. Placebo in the Treatment of Anxiety in Children and AdoLescents With NeurodevelopMental Disorders |
| NCT06352372 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of tPBM for Epileptiform Activity in Autism |
| NCT06322342 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase 2 Ascending Dose Safety and Efficacy Study of RVP-001, a Manganese-based MRI Contrast Agent |
| NCT00503191 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | NeuroModulation Technique Treatment of Autism |
| NCT04475848 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Investigate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Food Effect of RO6953958 in Healthy Participants |
| NCT06300398 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | IAMA-6 Oral Dose Study in Healthy Adults |
| NCT03542773 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Targeted Imaging of Glutamate Carboxypeptidase II With DCFPyL-PET |
| NCT06310681 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Pilot Testing of a Co-adapted Group Programme for Parents/Carers of Children With Complex Neurodisability |
| NCT07303049 | Not specified | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Cognitive Benefit of Intensive Rehabilitation Using Rhythmic Music Training in Children With Complex Neurodevelopmental Disorder |
| NCT03050268 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Familial Investigations of Childhood Cancer Predisposition |
| NCT01885767 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Neurofibromatosis (NF) Registry Portal |
| NCT01951365 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Assessment of Volumetric Growth Rates of Spinal Intradural Extramedullary Schwannoma |
| NCT02298270 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Resiliency Training for Patients With Neurofibromatosis Via Videoconferencing With Skype |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: complex neurodevelopmental disorder, SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 15, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, familial rhabdoid tumor, familial multiple meningioma, schwannomatosis, epithelioid sarcoma, atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor, poorly differentiated chordoma, synovial sarcoma
- Biomarker drugs (CIViC) (drugs whose response is associated with variants in this gene — CIViC predictive evidence, not targeting): Tazemetostat, Panobinostat
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): adult epithelioid sarcoma, atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor, childhood epithelioid sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, dilated cardiomyopathy, epithelioid sarcoma, familial multiple meningioma, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary neoplastic syndrome, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 15, Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 1, kidney medullary carcinoma, nervous system cancer, NK-cell enteropathy, ovarian cancer, poorly differentiated chordoma, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, schwannoma, schwannomatosis, SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis, synovial sarcoma