SMARCD3

gene
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Also known as BAF60CRsc6pCRACD3

Summary

SMARCD3 (SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit D3, HGNC:11108) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q36.1, encoding SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily D member 3 (Q6STE5). Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology).

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins, whose members display helicase and ATPase activities and which are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI and has sequence similarity to the yeast Swp73 protein. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene, but the biological validity of some variants has not been determined.

Source: NCBI Gene 6604 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 13
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 52 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001003801

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:11108
Approved symbolSMARCD3
NameSWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit D3
Location7q36.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesBAF60C, Rsc6p, CRACD3
Ensembl geneENSG00000082014
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM601737
Entrez6604

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 5 retained_intron, 4 protein_coding, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000262188, ENST00000356800, ENST00000392811, ENST00000460431, ENST00000469154, ENST00000470588, ENST00000472103, ENST00000472789, ENST00000472988, ENST00000477169, ENST00000485592, ENST00000485610, ENST00000489503, ENST00000491651, ENST00000496530

RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001003801 NM_001003801, NM_001003802, NM_003078

CCDS: CCDS34780, CCDS5924

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000262188 — 13 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00000730176151240425151240522
ENSE00001475292151248485151248694
ENSE00003474281151239624151239746
ENSE00003477854151242481151242603
ENSE00003481026151243659151243701
ENSE00003520756151245460151245671
ENSE00003534981151241492151241653
ENSE00003598896151240112151240247
ENSE00003599198151242137151242232
ENSE00003632745151239396151239497
ENSE00003684083151241877151241978
ENSE00003788514151242721151242843
ENSE00003903706151238780151239156

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 280 present calls, max score 99.06.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 15.0885 / max 296.9925, expressed in 1671 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
868938.06001472
868893.72611072
868912.2328864
868900.4083170
868870.2676124
868920.173248
868880.152757
868940.067836

Top tissues by expression

301 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402399.06gold quality
nucleus accumbensUBERON:000188298.32gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489098.26gold quality
right atrium auricular regionUBERON:000663198.22gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219698.11gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224598.06gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281098.05gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209897.99gold quality
anterior cingulate cortexUBERON:000983597.99gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212997.98gold quality
cingulate cortexUBERON:000302797.98gold quality
caudate nucleusUBERON:000187397.90gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534397.88gold quality
cardiac atriumUBERON:000208197.84gold quality
amygdalaUBERON:000187697.77gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162597.75gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425297.59gold quality
putamenUBERON:000187497.58gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211897.55gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582797.41gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123397.40gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138897.40gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000797.28gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149697.17gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151597.13gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225097.12gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761097.12gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582597.12gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094797.05gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234596.99gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ENAD-27yes33.97
E-ANND-3yes10.08

Regulation

Is transcription factor: yes

Downstream targets (CollecTRI)

2 targets.

TargetRegulation
MYOGActivation
SGCAActivation

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): SMAD2, TP63

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

7 targeting SMARCD3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4731-5P99.8967.232537
HSA-MIR-2467-3P98.6567.181969
HSA-MIR-5589-5P98.3464.821148
HSA-MIR-1245B-3P98.0168.911387
HSA-MIR-5586-5P96.2968.02685
HSA-MIR-6815-5P96.0565.55662
HSA-MIR-6865-5P96.0565.58675

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 14)

  • BAF60c represents a new coregulator that constitutes an important anchoring point by which the SWI/SNF complex is recruited to nuclear receptors and other transcription factors (PMID:14701856)
  • Tat-mediated activation of the HIV promoter requires the SWI/SNF complex in synergy with the coactivator p300. (PMID:16687403)
  • Baf60c is re-expressed in the Muller glial cells that re-enter the cell cycle after neurotoxic damage (PMID:18816825)
  • GTNB directs cardiogenesis from human embryonic stem cells and induces correct cardiac development. (PMID:21694703)
  • BAF60c phosphorylation on a conserved threonine is the signal that promotes incorporation of MyoD-BAF60c into a Brg1-based SWI/SNF complex, which remodels the chromatin & activates transcription of MyoD-target genes. (PMID:22068056)
  • Data show a combination of only five genes (-BCL6, T (BRACHYURY), c-MYC, MITF and BAF60C (SMARCD3) rapidly and efficiently convert postnatal chorion and decidual cells into chondrocytes. (PMID:22833560)
  • BAF60c promotes lipogenesis in vivo and increases triglyceride levels, demonstrating its role in metabolic adaption to activate the lipogenic program in response to feeding and insulin. (PMID:23219531)
  • Deptor is induced by the Baf60c-Six4 transcriptional complex and mediates activation of Akt and glycolytic metabolism by Baf60c in a cell-autonomous manner (PMID:23563706)
  • Inhibition of Wnt5a by either RNAi knockdown or blocking antibody reversed Smarcd3 -induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Thus, Smarcd3 epigenetically regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition by activating WNT signaling pathways. (PMID:23716599)
  • Data show that the combination of GATA binding protein 4 (Gata4), T-box transcription factor 5 (Tbx5) and BRG1-associated factor 60C protein (Baf60c) is sufficient for inducing adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) to form cardiomyocytes. (PMID:26071180)
  • SMARCD3 is a potential prognostic marker and therapeutic target in CAFs. (PMID:33125346)
  • BAF60c prevents abdominal aortic aneurysm formation through epigenetic control of vascular smooth muscle cell homeostasis. (PMID:36066968)
  • Smarcd3 is an epigenetic modulator of the metabolic landscape in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. (PMID:36653361)
  • Myofiber Baf60c controls muscle regeneration by modulating Dkk3-mediated paracrine signaling. (PMID:37284884)

Cross-species orthologs

9 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriosmarcd3bENSDARG00000019969
danio_reriosmarcd3aENSDARG00000038786
mus_musculusSmarcd3ENSMUSG00000028949
rattus_norvegicusSmarcd3ENSRNOG00000010077
drosophila_melanogasterNon2FBGN0035370
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00010523
caenorhabditis_elegansswsn-2.2WBGENE00015971
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00020779
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00044072

Paralogs (2): SMARCD1 (ENSG00000066117), SMARCD2 (ENSG00000108604)

Protein

Protein identifiers

SWI/SNF-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily D member 3Q6STE5 (reviewed: Q6STE5)

Alternative names: 60 kDa BRG-1/Brm-associated factor subunit C, BRG1-associated factor 60C

All UniProt accessions (5): Q6STE5, A0A090N8Z9, C9JYI7, F8WBJ3, H7C4E9

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Involved in transcriptional activation and repression of select genes by chromatin remodeling (alteration of DNA-nucleosome topology). Component of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complexes that carry out key enzymatic activities, changing chromatin structure by altering DNA-histone contacts within a nucleosome in an ATP-dependent manner. Stimulates nuclear receptor mediated transcription. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and the neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex). During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a postmitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to postmitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth.

Subunit / interactions. Component of the multiprotein chromatin-remodeling complexes SWI/SNF: SWI/SNF-A (BAF), SWI/SNF-B (PBAF) and related complexes. The canonical complex contains a catalytic subunit (either SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A or SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B) and at least SMARCE1, ACTL6A/BAF53, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCC2/BAF170, and SMARCB1/SNF5/BAF47. Other subunits specific to each of the complexes may also be present permitting several possible combinations developmentally and tissue specific. Component of the BAF complex, which includes at least actin (ACTB), ARID1A/BAF250A, ARID1B/BAF250B, SMARCA2/BRM, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, ACTL6A/BAF53, ACTL6B/BAF53B, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCC2/BAF170, SMARCB1/SNF5/INI1, and one or more SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD2/BAF60B, or SMARCD3/BAF60C. In muscle cells, the BAF complex also contains DPF3. Component of neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) composed of at least, ARID1A/BAF250A or ARID1B/BAF250B, SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD3/BAF60C, SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, SMARCB1/BAF47, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCC2/BAF170, PHF10/BAF45A, ACTL6A/BAF53A and actin. Component of neuron-specific chromatin remodeling complex (nBAF complex) composed of at least, ARID1A/BAF250A or ARID1B/BAF250B, SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD3/BAF60C, SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, SMARCB1/BAF47, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCC2/BAF170, DPF1/BAF45B, DPF3/BAF45C, ACTL6B/BAF53B and actin. May be a component of the SWI/SNF-B (PBAF) chromatin remodeling complex, at least composed of SMARCA4/BRG1, SMARCB1/BAF47/SNF5, ACTL6A/BAF53A or ACTL6B/BAF53B, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD2/BAF60B, perhaps SMARCD3/BAF60C, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCC2/BAF170, PBRM1/BAF180, ARID2/BAF200 and actin. Interacts with SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A. Component of SWI/SNF (GBAF) subcomplex, which includes at least BICRA or BICRAL (mutually exclusive), BRD9, SS18, SMARCA2/BRM, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, ACTL6A/BAF53, SMARCC1/BAF155, and SMARCD1/BAF60A. The precise distribution of the related SMARCD1, SMARCD2 and SMARCD3 proteins among these and other SWI/SNF nucleosome-remodeling complexes is not fully known. May allow recruitment of SWI/SNF containing complexes specifically to promoters where these factors are located. Also interacts with several nuclear receptors including PPARG/NR1C3, RXRA/NR1F1, ESR1, NR5A1, NR5A2/LRH1 and other transcriptional activators including the HLH protein SREBF1/SREBP1 and the homeobox protein PBX1. Interacts with PRDM1/BLIMP1.

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Tissue specificity. Isoform 2 and isoform 1 are expressed in brain, heart, kidney, placenta, prostate, salivary gland, spleen, testis, thyroid, trachea and uterus. Isoform 1 is also expressed in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue.

Similarity. Belongs to the SMARCD family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q6STE5-11, BAF60C2yes
Q6STE5-22, BAF60C1

RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001003801, NP_001003802, NP_003069 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR003121SWIB_MDM2_domainDomain
IPR019835SWIB_domainDomain
IPR036885SWIB_MDM2_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR038043SMARCD3_SWIB_domDomain

Pfam: PF02201

UniProt features (12 total): sequence conflict 3, modified residue 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1, splice variant 1, sequence variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q6STE5-F180.990.61

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (2): 2, 178

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

41 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-1368108BMAL1:CLOCK,NPAS2 activates circadian expression
R-HSA-1989781PPARA activates gene expression
R-HSA-2151201Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis
R-HSA-2426168Activation of gene expression by SREBF (SREBP)
R-HSA-3214858RMTs methylate histone arginines
R-HSA-381340Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation
R-HSA-400206Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha
R-HSA-8939243RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known
R-HSA-9707564Cytoprotection by HMOX1
R-HSA-9707616Heme signaling
R-HSA-9824585Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation
R-HSA-9845323Regulation of endogenous retroelements by Piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNAs)
R-HSA-9931509Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2
R-HSA-9933387RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression
R-HSA-9933939Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex
R-HSA-9933946Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex
R-HSA-9933947Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex
R-HSA-9934037Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF)
R-HSA-1266738Developmental Biology
R-HSA-1368082
R-HSA-1430728Metabolism
R-HSA-1592230Mitochondrial biogenesis
R-HSA-1655829Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF)
R-HSA-1852241Organelle biogenesis and maintenance
R-HSA-212165Epigenetic regulation of gene expression
R-HSA-212436Generic Transcription Pathway
R-HSA-2262752Cellular responses to stress
R-HSA-3247509Chromatin modifying enzymes
R-HSA-400253
R-HSA-4839726Chromatin organization

MSigDB gene sets: 324 (showing top): GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, GOBP_CARDIAC_CHAMBER_DEVELOPMENT, REACTOME_TRANSCRIPTIONAL_REGULATION_OF_WHITE_ADIPOCYTE_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_CHROMOSOME_ORGANIZATION, MULLIGHAN_NPM1_SIGNATURE_3_UP, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_HEMOPOIESIS, GOBP_CARDIAC_CHAMBER_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_SMOOTH_MUSCLE_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_MUSCLE_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_SMOOTH_MUSCLE_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_CELL_CYCLE_PHASE_TRANSITION, ROVERSI_GLIOMA_COPY_NUMBER_UP, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_MITOTIC_CELL_CYCLE

GO Biological Process (22): positive regulation of neuroblast proliferation (GO:0002052), secondary heart field specification (GO:0003139), cardiac right ventricle formation (GO:0003219), neural retina development (GO:0003407), nucleosome disassembly (GO:0006337), chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), nervous system development (GO:0007399), positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:0010971), regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition (GO:0030071), muscle cell differentiation (GO:0042692), positive regulation of T cell differentiation (GO:0045582), positive regulation of cell differentiation (GO:0045597), positive regulation of myoblast differentiation (GO:0045663), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), positive regulation of smooth muscle cell differentiation (GO:0051152), regulation of G0 to G1 transition (GO:0070316), regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:2000045), positive regulation of double-strand break repair (GO:2000781), regulation of nucleotide-excision repair (GO:2000819), heart morphogenesis (GO:0003007), chromatin organization (GO:0006325)

GO Molecular Function (8): transcription coregulator binding (GO:0001221), chromatin binding (GO:0003682), transcription coregulator activity (GO:0003712), transcription coactivator activity (GO:0003713), signaling receptor binding (GO:0005102), nuclear receptor binding (GO:0016922), DNA-binding transcription factor binding (GO:0140297), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (8): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), SWI/SNF complex (GO:0016514), brahma complex (GO:0035060), npBAF complex (GO:0071564), nBAF complex (GO:0071565)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-13 pathways:

CategoryPathways
SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers4
Circadian clock3
Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha1
Mitochondrial biogenesis1
Regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis by SREBP (SREBF)1
Chromatin modifying enzymes1
Adipogenesis1
Metabolism of lipids1
Transcriptional regulation by RUNX11
Cellular response to chemical stress1
Cellular responses to stress1
MITF-M-dependent gene expression1
Regulation of endogenous retroelements1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
SWI/SNF superfamily-type complex4
cellular anatomical structure3
regulation of DNA-templated transcription2
regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition2
cell differentiation2
transcription factor binding2
binding2
neuroblast proliferation1
positive regulation of neurogenesis1
regulation of neuroblast proliferation1
positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation1
heart field specification1
cardiac ventricle formation1
cardiac right ventricle morphogenesis1
anatomical structure development1
retina development in camera-type eye1
protein-DNA complex disassembly1
nucleosome organization1
chromatin organization1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
system development1
G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle1
regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle1
positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition1
positive regulation of cell cycle G2/M phase transition1
metaphase/anaphase transition of mitotic cell cycle1
regulation of metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle1
muscle structure development1
T cell differentiation1
regulation of T cell differentiation1
positive regulation of lymphocyte differentiation1
positive regulation of T cell activation1
regulation of cell differentiation1
positive regulation of cellular process1
positive regulation of developmental process1
myoblast differentiation1
positive regulation of cell differentiation1
regulation of myoblast differentiation1
DNA-templated transcription1
positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1826 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
SMARCD3SMARCA4P51532997
SMARCD3SMARCC2Q8TAQ2989
SMARCD3MYOD1P15172986
SMARCD3GATA4P43694974
SMARCD3SMARCC1Q92922968
SMARCD3ARID1AO14497961
SMARCD3TBX5Q99593959
SMARCD3DPF3Q92784936
SMARCD3NKX2-5P52952916
SMARCD3SMARCB1Q12824911
SMARCD3PBRM1Q86U86900
SMARCD3SMARCA2P51531898
SMARCD3SMARCE1Q969G3897
SMARCD3BANF1O75531882
SMARCD3USF1P22415813

IntAct

78 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
SMARCB1ARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.860
SMARCE1ARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.840
NUP50KPNA4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.830
SMARCC2ARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
SMARCD1ARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
SS18ARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.760
DPF2ARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
SMARCE1SMARCA2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
RELBNFKBIEpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.670
SMARCD3ARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
BCL7CARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
BCL7AARID1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
KPNA1TCERG1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640

BioGRID (187): SMARCD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ACTL6A (Co-fractionation), ARID1A (Co-fractionation), ARID1B (Co-fractionation), BCL7A (Co-fractionation), BCL7B (Co-fractionation), BCL7C (Co-fractionation), DPF2 (Co-fractionation), HMGB1 (Co-fractionation), POLR2D (Co-fractionation)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0JP85, A1A5H6, A2RRV3, A5YKK6, B5DF93, E1BJD1, O02101, O14964, O35954, O54772, O75061, O95155, P97496, Q08BU1, Q09646, Q0V8S0, Q27974, Q2TBN1, Q3TC46, Q5BKE0, Q5HZZ6, Q5R8Q4, Q5U2N3, Q60520, Q61010, Q61466, Q6DD30, Q6EU10, Q6NYT1, Q6NZA9, Q6P9Z1, Q6STE5, Q6ZQ08, Q80TZ3, Q86TB9, Q86Y01, Q92922, Q92925, Q960E8, Q960X8

Diamond homologs: E1BJD1, O02101, O54772, Q09646, Q2TBN1, Q556Z0, Q61466, Q6P9Z1, Q6STE5, Q92925, Q96GM5, Q99JR8, Q9FMT4, Q9P7S3, Q9VYG2, O74503, Q05024, Q08747

SIGNOR signaling

10 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
MYOD1up-regulatesSMARCD3binding
SMARCD3“up-regulates quantity by expression”MYOG“transcriptional regulation”
MAPK14“up-regulates activity”SMARCD3phosphorylation
PHF7“form complex”SMARCD3binding
SMARCD3“form complex”“SWI/SNF ACTL6A-ARID1A-SMARCA2 variant”binding
SMARCD3“form complex”“Neural progenitor-specific SWI/SNF”binding
SMARCD3“form complex”“Muscle cell-specific SWI/SNF ARID1A variant”binding
SMARCD3“form complex”“Muscle cell-specific SWI/SNF ARID1B variant”binding
SMARCD3“form complex”“Muscle cell-specific SWI/SNF SMARCA4 variant”binding
SMARCD3“up-regulates activity”MYOD1binding

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 71 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex15158.6×3e-30
Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF)16121.8×2e-29
Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex11110.2×2e-19
Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex9100.8×2e-15
Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex995.2×4e-15
Regulation of endogenous retroelements1273.7×2e-18
Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation1670.8×1e-24
RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known945.1×9e-12

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
regulation of G0 to G1 transition14138.8×2e-25
regulation of nucleotide-excision repair14123.9×8e-25
regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition14102.0×2e-23
positive regulation of double-strand break repair1470.8×6e-21
nucleosome disassembly670.8×6e-09
regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle1463.1×3e-20
positive regulation of T cell differentiation960.3×1e-12
positive regulation of myoblast differentiation1159.3×2e-15

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

52 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance37
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2244 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
7:151239391:CATA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
7:151239392:ATAC:Adonor_loss1.0000
7:151239393:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
7:151239394:A:Cdonor_loss1.0000
7:151239395:C:CAdonor_loss1.0000
7:151239395:CCTTG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
7:151239494:TCAC:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239495:CAC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239495:CACC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239498:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239569:T:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:151239573:T:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:151239601:ACTC:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:151239602:CTCC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
7:151239604:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
7:151239605:C:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:151239614:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
7:151239742:TGGAT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239743:GGAT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239744:GAT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239744:GATCT:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
7:151239745:ATCTG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
7:151239747:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
7:151239748:T:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
7:151240115:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
7:151240116:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
7:151240116:CTGT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
7:151240131:ATCT:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:151241821:AGC:Adonor_gain1.0000
7:151241974:TGCCA:Tacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

3185 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
7:151239703:C:AR406M1.000
7:151239715:A:GL402P1.000
7:151239724:A:CI399R1.000
7:151239724:A:TI399K1.000
7:151239728:A:GS398P1.000
7:151240122:A:GL388P1.000
7:151240206:A:TI360N1.000
7:151240428:A:CI345S1.000
7:151240428:A:GI345T1.000
7:151240428:A:TI345N1.000
7:151240435:G:CH343D1.000
7:151240440:A:CI341S1.000
7:151240440:A:GI341T1.000
7:151240440:A:TI341N1.000
7:151240446:A:TI339N1.000
7:151240449:G:TP338Q1.000
7:151240464:A:GL333P1.000
7:151240476:A:GL329P1.000
7:151241517:A:TI305N1.000
7:151241544:A:GL296P1.000
7:151241563:A:CY290D1.000
7:151241569:A:GW288R1.000
7:151241569:A:TW288R1.000
7:151241571:A:GL287P1.000
7:151241625:A:GL269P1.000
7:151241893:A:GL254P1.000
7:151241893:A:TL254H1.000
7:151241896:A:GL253P1.000
7:151241899:A:GL252P1.000
7:151241904:G:CC250W1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000075118 (7:151272836 C>T), RS1000121899 (7:151259183 C>T), RS1000356845 (7:151242391 C>G,T), RS1000389532 (7:151242583 G>A,C,T), RS1000400016 (7:151245725 C>G,T), RS1000513553 (7:151259467 T>C), RS1000710301 (7:151275549 G>A), RS1000723609 (7:151241272 TG>T,TGG), RS1000784577 (7:151264832 G>A), RS1000875590 (7:151246166 C>T), RS1000958154 (7:151269737 C>A,T), RS1001172453 (7:151263366 A>C,G), RS1001309172 (7:151257787 G>A), RS1001317271 (7:151252409 C>T), RS1001349318 (7:151244335 T>A,C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:601737 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

13 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001848_161IgG glycosylation2.000000e-10
GCST001848_453IgG glycosylation2.000000e-09
GCST001848_557IgG glycosylation1.000000e-09
GCST001848_60IgG glycosylation7.000000e-06
GCST001848_603IgG glycosylation6.000000e-10
GCST003476_9Eyebrow thickness7.000000e-06
GCST004028_4Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis5.000000e-08
GCST004483_3Multiple myeloma1.000000e-08
GCST006979_221Heel bone mineral density6.000000e-15
GCST012396_9Multiple myeloma3.000000e-10
GCST90002383_442Hematocrit2.000000e-14
GCST90002384_167Hemoglobin7.000000e-13
GCST90002403_595Red blood cell count5.000000e-16

EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0005193serum IgG glycosylation measurement
EFO:0009270heel bone mineral density
EFO:0004348hematocrit
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement
EFO:0004305erythrocyte count

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

25 total (human), top 25 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Air Pollutantsaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation, decreases expression2
Cyclosporinedecreases expression, decreases methylation2
FR900359increases phosphorylation1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
bisphenol Adecreases methylation1
methylselenic acidincreases expression1
benzo(e)pyreneincreases methylation1
methacrylaldehydeaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
Temozolomidedecreases expression1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Acroleinincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases oxidation1
Leadaffects expression1
Methapyrileneincreases methylation1
Ozoneincreases oxidation, increases abundance, affects cotreatment1
Seleniumincreases expression1
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxinaffects expression1
Thiramdecreases expression1
Tretinoindecreases expression1
Urethanedecreases expression1
Valproic Acidincreases expression, increases methylation1
Asbestos, Crocidoliteaffects expression1
Particulate Matterincreases abundance, decreases expression1
Volatile Organic Compoundsaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation1

Cellosaurus cell lines

5 cell lines: 5 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_B8PRAbcam HCT 116 SMARCD3 KOCancer cell lineMale
CVCL_B9BPAbcam MCF-7 SMARCD3 KOCancer cell lineFemale
CVCL_B9S7Abcam A-549 SMARCD3 KOCancer cell lineMale
CVCL_TP62HAP1 SMARCD3 (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_TP63HAP1 SMARCD3 (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): AL amyloidosis, plasma cell myeloma