SNTG1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as SYN4G1SYN
Summary
SNTG1 (syntrophin gamma 1, HGNC:13740) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 8q11.21, encoding Gamma-1-syntrophin (Q9NSN8). Adapter protein that binds to and probably organizes the subcellular localization of a variety of proteins.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the syntrophin family. Syntrophins are cytoplasmic peripheral membrane proteins that typically contain 2 pleckstrin homology (PH) domains, a PDZ domain that bisects the first PH domain, and a C-terminal domain that mediates dystrophin binding. This family member plays a role in mediating gamma-enolase trafficking to the plasma membrane and in enhancing its neurotrophic activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with idiopathic scoliosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 54212 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 14
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 107 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_018967
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13740 |
| Approved symbol | SNTG1 |
| Name | syntrophin gamma 1 |
| Location | 8q11.21 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SYN4, G1SYN |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000147481 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 608714 |
| Entrez | 54212 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 25 — 15 protein_coding, 6 nonsense_mediated_decay, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000517473, ENST00000518864, ENST00000520697, ENST00000520825, ENST00000521316, ENST00000521574, ENST00000523085, ENST00000524004, ENST00000642164, ENST00000642286, ENST00000642377, ENST00000642525, ENST00000642720, ENST00000642826, ENST00000643408, ENST00000643740, ENST00000643809, ENST00000643999, ENST00000644093, ENST00000644469, ENST00000644723, ENST00000646880, ENST00000647073, ENST00000647273, ENST00000940904
RefSeq mRNA: 8 — MANE Select: NM_018967
NM_001287813, NM_001287814, NM_001321773, NM_001321775, NM_001321776, NM_001321777, NM_001321778, NM_018967
CCDS: CCDS6147, CCDS75737, CCDS87608
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000642720 — 19 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000980308 | 50402210 | 50402344 |
| ENSE00000980313 | 50502778 | 50502880 |
| ENSE00000980314 | 50530177 | 50530259 |
| ENSE00000980315 | 50536678 | 50536808 |
| ENSE00000980316 | 50553050 | 50553179 |
| ENSE00001019562 | 50656909 | 50657025 |
| ENSE00001019566 | 50590879 | 50590917 |
| ENSE00001019567 | 50704600 | 50704752 |
| ENSE00001019569 | 50658592 | 50658663 |
| ENSE00001086909 | 50438543 | 50438599 |
| ENSE00001086912 | 50450688 | 50450729 |
| ENSE00001086915 | 50450556 | 50450599 |
| ENSE00002091405 | 50172561 | 50172635 |
| ENSE00002133077 | 50394212 | 50394265 |
| ENSE00003463248 | 50708886 | 50708978 |
| ENSE00003508795 | 50752001 | 50752111 |
| ENSE00003789095 | 50449668 | 50449725 |
| ENSE00003815322 | 50792671 | 50796692 |
| ENSE00003829492 | 49911407 | 49912231 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 144 present calls, max score 90.82.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 2.1902 / max 760.7416, expressed in 145 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 88813 | 0.6851 | 97 |
| 88811 | 0.6282 | 114 |
| 88814 | 0.2707 | 90 |
| 88809 | 0.2042 | 58 |
| 88810 | 0.1444 | 61 |
| 88812 | 0.1393 | 51 |
| 88815 | 0.0614 | 38 |
| 88808 | 0.0568 | 20 |
Top tissues by expression
267 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 90.82 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 86.77 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 86.54 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 85.41 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 81.57 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 80.86 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 80.29 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 80.02 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 79.77 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 79.74 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 79.62 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 79.32 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 79.22 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 78.99 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 78.85 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 78.52 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 78.23 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 78.03 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 77.77 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 77.71 | gold quality |
| telencephalon | UBERON:0001893 | 77.65 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 76.96 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 76.22 | gold quality |
| forebrain | UBERON:0001890 | 76.13 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 75.51 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 74.30 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 74.20 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 74.02 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 73.30 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 73.14 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 9 experiment(s), a significant marker in 8.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-180759 | yes | 4375.93 |
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 2706.72 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 79.09 |
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 37.23 |
| E-GEOD-81547 | yes | 19.81 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 8.41 |
| E-GEOD-83139 | yes | 8.04 |
| E-GEOD-93593 | yes | 4.57 |
| E-MTAB-7303 | no | 291.12 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
176 targeting SNTG1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-433-3P | 99.98 | 69.37 | 1203 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-LET-7F-2-3P | 99.98 | 70.98 | 2588 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)
- suggests a differentiated role of a modified dystrophin-associated complex in the central nervous system (PMID:10747910)
- Includes a comparison of the Drosophila and human syntrophin proteins. (PMID:19836389)
- Brain-specific gamma1-syntrophin participates in gamma-enolase translocation towards the plasma membrane, a pre-requisite for its neurotrophic activity. (PMID:21358174)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | sntg1 | ENSDARG00000061832 |
| mus_musculus | Sntg1 | ENSMUSG00000025909 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Sntg1 | ENSRNOG00000007294 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Syn2 | FBGN0034135 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00017866 |
Paralogs (4): SNTA1 (ENSG00000101400), SNTB2 (ENSG00000168807), SNTB1 (ENSG00000172164), SNTG2 (ENSG00000172554)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Gamma-1-syntrophin — Q9NSN8 (reviewed: Q9NSN8)
Alternative names: Syntrophin-4
All UniProt accessions (18): Q9NSN8, A0A2R8Y457, A0A2R8Y5G8, A0A2R8Y5T2, A0A2R8Y631, A0A2R8Y668, A0A2R8Y6P6, A0A2R8Y7J9, A0A2R8Y7L6, A0A2R8Y7Z5, A0A2R8YDV6, A0A2R8YEF7, A0A2R8YF28, A0A2R8YFF5, A0A2R8YGL5, E5RHN6, E5RIN0, H0YC21
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Adapter protein that binds to and probably organizes the subcellular localization of a variety of proteins. May link various receptors to the actin cytoskeleton and the dystrophin glycoprotein complex. May participate in regulating the subcellular location of diacylglycerol kinase-zeta to ensure that diacylglycerol is rapidly inactivated following receptor activation.
Subunit / interactions. Isoform 1, but not isoform 2, interacts with the dystrophin protein DMD and related proteins DTNA and DTNB. Interacts with DGKZ.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Brain specific. In CNS, it is expressed in the perikaryon and proximal portion of the neuronal processes. Strong expression in the hippocampus, neuron-rich dendate granule cells, and pyramidal cell layers. Highly expressed in neurons of the cerebral cortex. Also expressed in the cerebellar cortex, deep cerebellar nuclei, thalamus, and basal ganglia. No expression in muscle cells.
Domain organisation. The PDZ domain binds to the last three or four amino acids of DGKZ. The association with dystrophin or related proteins probably leaves the PDZ domain available to recruit proteins to the membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the syntrophin family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9NSN8-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9NSN8-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (8): NP_001274742, NP_001274743, NP_001308702, NP_001308704, NP_001308705, NP_001308706, NP_001308707, NP_061840* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001478 | PDZ | Domain |
| IPR001849 | PH_domain | Domain |
| IPR015482 | Syntrophin | Family |
| IPR036034 | PDZ_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR055108 | Syntrophin_4th | Domain |
Pfam: PF00595, PF23012
UniProt features (14 total): strand 6, helix 3, domain 2, chain 1, turn 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7PC7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 7QQN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.45 |
| 7PC8 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.5 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9NSN8-F1 | 83.13 | 0.64 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 142 (showing top):
RORA1_01, TGACCTY_ERR1_Q2, GOCC_RUFFLE, LHX3_01, GOBP_CELL_CELL_SIGNALING, GATA6_01, WTGAAAT_UNKNOWN, GOBP_SYNAPTIC_SIGNALING, AACTTT_UNKNOWN, GOMF_ACTIN_BINDING, MODULE_207, TGACCTTG_SF1_Q6, chr8q11, ACTWSNACTNY_UNKNOWN, GOCC_GLYCOPROTEIN_COMPLEX
GO Biological Process (1): cell communication (GO:0007154)
GO Molecular Function (3): actin binding (GO:0003779), structural molecule activity (GO:0005198), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (6): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex (GO:0016010), syntrophin complex (GO:0016013), ruffle membrane (GO:0032587)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| plasma membrane protein complex | 2 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| cytoskeletal protein binding | 1 |
| molecular_function | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| glycoprotein complex | 1 |
| dystrophin-associated glycoprotein complex | 1 |
| ruffle | 1 |
| cell projection membrane | 1 |
| leading edge membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
754 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SNTG1 | DMD | P11532 | 932 |
| SNTG1 | DTNB | O60941 | 877 |
| SNTG1 | DTNA | Q9Y4J8 | 766 |
| SNTG1 | SNAP23 | O00161 | 713 |
| SNTG1 | STXBP3 | O00186 | 646 |
| SNTG1 | DGKZ | Q13574 | 621 |
| SNTG1 | SYN3 | O14994 | 604 |
| SNTG1 | SYN2 | Q92777 | 592 |
| SNTG1 | PLEK2 | Q9NYT0 | 519 |
| SNTG1 | PLEK | P08567 | 514 |
| SNTG1 | SDC4 | P31431 | 514 |
| SNTG1 | SNTB1 | Q13884 | 505 |
| SNTG1 | SNTA1 | Q13424 | 500 |
| SNTG1 | SYT7 | O43581 | 489 |
| SNTG1 | UTRN | P46939 | 487 |
IntAct
363 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLEKHA2 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.680 |
| PLEKHA2 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.680 |
| LRRC4B | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.590 |
| VTN | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| E6 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PTEN | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SNTG1 | RPS6KA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SNTG1 | PBK | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| GAS2L2 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| ADRA1D | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| TRPV3 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| Tax | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SNTG1 | DGKI | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SLC15A5 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| DGKZ | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SLCO1C1 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| ARHGAP6 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| MAP4 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SLC1A7 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| ABCA1 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| FAM110D | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| XKR7 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| GRIN2C | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| GUCY1A2 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHA1 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| ATP2B4 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| FRMPD4 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| LRRC4 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| MARCHF4 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| TANC1 | SNTG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
BioGRID (39): SNTG1 (Reconstituted Complex), SNTG1 (Reconstituted Complex), STXBP3 (Reconstituted Complex), SNTG1 (Two-hybrid), PLEKHA2 (Two-hybrid), PLEKHA1 (Two-hybrid), PLEKHA1 (Reconstituted Complex), SNTG1 (Reconstituted Complex), SNTG1 (Reconstituted Complex), SNTG1 (Reconstituted Complex), SNTG1 (Reconstituted Complex), SNTG1 (Two-hybrid), SNTG1 (Two-hybrid), SNTG1 (Two-hybrid), E6 (PCA)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0G2JTR4, A1A4S6, A2AWA9, A4FUD6, A4II46, A6H6A9, A6QNS3, A6QQZ7, O60890, P09851, P0CAX5, P20936, P23727, P26450, P27986, P50904, Q08DP6, Q12979, Q5R372, Q5R5M3, Q5R685, Q5R6F2, Q5R8I6, Q5RCC1, Q5RCW6, Q5SSL4, Q5T2T1, Q5U2Y3, Q5ZJ17, Q5ZLX4, Q5ZMW5, Q62696, Q63787, Q6Y5D8, Q6ZQ82, Q7YQL5, Q7YQL6, Q8AVG0, Q8BPU7, Q8K0F1
Diamond homologs: A0A8C0TYJ0, A0A8P0N4K0, A5PKA5, F1MCA7, G5ECY0, O14907, O14910, O35274, O35867, O55164, O61967, O62674, O62675, O62676, O88951, O88952, P31016, P57105, P70175, P70587, P78352, P97879, Q0P5E6, Q0P5F3, Q12959, Q13424, Q13425, Q13884, Q14160, Q15599, Q22638, Q28626, Q28C55, Q2KIB6, Q32LE7, Q32LM6, Q3T0C9, Q3UHD6, Q4H4B6, Q5EBL8
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SNTG1 | “form complex” | DGC | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 191 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term potentiation | 6 | 23.2× | 7e-05 |
| Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation | 5 | 22.1× | 3e-04 |
| Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission | 5 | 22.1× | 3e-04 |
| Amine ligand-binding receptors | 5 | 14.1× | 2e-03 |
| Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors | 6 | 12.4× | 7e-04 |
| Neurexins and neuroligins | 6 | 9.6× | 2e-03 |
| Post NMDA receptor activation events | 5 | 8.3× | 8e-03 |
| Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins | 5 | 8.3× | 8e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of cardiac conduction | 6 | 28.9× | 3e-05 |
| positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic | 6 | 21.4× | 1e-04 |
| non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway | 6 | 19.9× | 1e-04 |
| positive regulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential | 6 | 18.1× | 1e-04 |
| focal adhesion assembly | 5 | 15.1× | 2e-03 |
| substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading | 5 | 9.8× | 8e-03 |
| transport across blood-brain barrier | 9 | 9.2× | 1e-04 |
| regulation of synaptic plasticity | 6 | 8.9× | 5e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
107 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 75 |
| Likely benign | 17 |
| Benign | 7 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
7685 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 8:49910191:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50172636:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394206:TTTCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394207:TTCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394208:TCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394209:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394210:AG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394211:G:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394262:GGAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394263:GAGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394264:AGGTG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394265:GGTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394266:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50394267:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50402201:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50402201:AATCT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50402202:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50402343:GT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50402591:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50449666:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50449667:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50450554:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50450555:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50457011:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50457013:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50457014:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50502775:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50502776:A:AC | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:50502877:GCAT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:50502881:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3386 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 8:50438548:A:C | R56S | 1.000 |
| 8:50438548:A:T | R56S | 1.000 |
| 8:50438586:G:A | G69E | 1.000 |
| 8:50438595:T:A | I72K | 1.000 |
| 8:50449668:G:A | G74R | 1.000 |
| 8:50449668:G:C | G74R | 1.000 |
| 8:50449669:G:A | G74E | 1.000 |
| 8:50450585:G:C | D103H | 1.000 |
| 8:50450586:A:C | D103A | 1.000 |
| 8:50450586:A:G | D103G | 1.000 |
| 8:50450586:A:T | D103V | 1.000 |
| 8:50502788:T:A | L125H | 1.000 |
| 8:50502788:T:C | L125P | 1.000 |
| 8:50502815:T:C | L134P | 1.000 |
| 8:50536735:T:A | W203R | 1.000 |
| 8:50536735:T:C | W203R | 1.000 |
| 8:50658607:T:A | W328R | 1.000 |
| 8:50658607:T:C | W328R | 1.000 |
| 8:50708929:T:C | L412P | 1.000 |
| 8:50708949:G:A | G419R | 1.000 |
| 8:50708949:G:C | G419R | 1.000 |
| 8:50708950:G:A | G419E | 1.000 |
| 8:50708950:G:T | G419V | 1.000 |
| 8:50708953:T:C | F420S | 1.000 |
| 8:50752010:T:A | W432R | 1.000 |
| 8:50752010:T:C | W432R | 1.000 |
| 8:50752022:T:C | F436L | 1.000 |
| 8:50752023:T:C | F436S | 1.000 |
| 8:50752024:C:A | F436L | 1.000 |
| 8:50752024:C:G | F436L | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000002748 (8:50632299 T>C,G), RS1000002952 (8:49970054 A>G), RS1000007670 (8:49916670 GA>G), RS1000009713 (8:50612325 T>C), RS1000011442 (8:50154749 A>G), RS1000024887 (8:50215370 G>C), RS1000026748 (8:50483505 G>C), RS1000029322 (8:50245354 G>A,T), RS1000030785 (8:50407391 G>A,T), RS1000033590 (8:50411033 A>C), RS1000034410 (8:50776597 T>C), RS1000038227 (8:50439938 G>A,T), RS1000041828 (8:49999632 G>A), RS1000048305 (8:50694833 A>G,T), RS1000049791 (8:50662051 C>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:608714 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
14 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000106_8 | Pulmonary function | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST002663_7 | Superior frontal gyrus grey matter volume | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST005051_20 | Obstructive sleep apnea trait (apnea hypopnea index) | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST005833_4 | Remission after SSRI treatment in MDD or openness | 4.000000e-07 |
| GCST005834_4 | Response to SSRI in MDD or openness | 7.000000e-08 |
| GCST006103_9 | Interleukin-6 levels | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007094_154 | Diastolic blood pressure | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST007096_166 | Pulse pressure | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST007099_31 | Systolic blood pressure | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST007267_331 | Systolic blood pressure | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST007325_182 | General risk tolerance (MTAG) | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST008367_1 | Plasma anti-thyroglobulin and anti-thyroid peroxidase levels (bivariate analysis) | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST009303_7 | Abstraction and mental flexibility | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST90000047_155 | Age at first sexual intercourse | 3.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (12, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0003892 | pulmonary function measurement |
| EFO:0006516 | superior frontal gyrus grey matter volume measurement |
| EFO:0007817 | sleep apnea measurement |
| EFO:0005658 | response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor |
| EFO:0007914 | openness measurement |
| EFO:0004810 | interleukin-6 measurement |
| EFO:0006336 | diastolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
| EFO:0006335 | systolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0008579 | risk-taking behaviour |
| EFO:0009332 | executive function measurement |
| EFO:0009749 | age at first sexual intercourse measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
11 total (human), top 11 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Lead | affects methylation | 1 |
| Malathion | decreases expression | 1 |
| Testosterone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.