SOCS5
gene geneOn this page
Also known as KIAA0671SOCS-5CIS6CISH6Cish5
Summary
SOCS5 (suppressor of cytokine signaling 5, HGNC:16852) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2p21, encoding Suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 (O75159). SOCS family proteins form part of a classical negative feedback system that regulates cytokine signal transduction.
The protein encoded by this gene contains a SH2 domain and a SOCS BOX domain. The protein thus belongs to the suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family, also known as STAT-induced STAT inhibitor (SSI) protein family. SOCS family members are known to be cytokine-inducible negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The specific function of this protein has not yet been determined. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding an identical protein have been reported.
Source: NCBI Gene 9655 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 12
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 85 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_144949
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:16852 |
| Approved symbol | SOCS5 |
| Name | suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 |
| Location | 2p21 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA0671, SOCS-5, CIS6, CISH6, Cish5 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000171150 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 607094 |
| Entrez | 9655 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 11 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000306503, ENST00000394861, ENST00000568862, ENST00000650009, ENST00000861862, ENST00000861863, ENST00000861864, ENST00000861865, ENST00000929596, ENST00000929597, ENST00000952072, ENST00000952073
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_144949
NM_014011, NM_144949
CCDS: CCDS1830
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000394861 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001519828 | 46699295 | 46699449 |
| ENSE00001874549 | 46758519 | 46763129 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 288 present calls, max score 96.51.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.5891 / max 24.7785, expressed in 779 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 20105 | 3.6084 | 1277 |
| 20104 | 1.5891 | 779 |
| 20106 | 0.9514 | 466 |
Top tissues by expression
296 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 96.51 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 93.90 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 93.72 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 93.64 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 93.03 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 92.77 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 92.69 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 92.37 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 92.23 | gold quality |
| epithelium of mammary gland | UBERON:0003244 | 92.05 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 91.69 | gold quality |
| choroid plexus epithelium | UBERON:0003911 | 91.67 | gold quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 91.44 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 91.32 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 90.65 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 90.23 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 90.06 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 89.59 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 89.43 | gold quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 89.42 | gold quality |
| mammary gland | UBERON:0001911 | 89.20 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 89.12 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 89.11 | gold quality |
| urethra | UBERON:0000057 | 89.06 | gold quality |
| hair follicle | UBERON:0002073 | 89.06 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 88.74 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 88.60 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 88.44 | gold quality |
| cranial nerve II | UBERON:0000941 | 88.26 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 88.01 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 7.27 |
| E-MTAB-7052 | no | 334.38 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): LDLR, STAT1, STAT3, TFCP2
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
243 targeting SOCS5, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-9-5P | 100.00 | 72.28 | 2361 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-4533 | 100.00 | 69.48 | 2758 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P | 99.99 | 72.15 | 2772 |
| HSA-MIR-33A-5P | 99.99 | 68.62 | 1055 |
| HSA-MIR-33B-5P | 99.99 | 68.58 | 1062 |
| HSA-MIR-223-3P | 99.99 | 70.14 | 1140 |
| HSA-MIR-513B-5P | 99.99 | 69.96 | 2150 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-5P | 99.98 | 70.76 | 2721 |
| HSA-MIR-25-3P | 99.98 | 74.60 | 1817 |
| HSA-MIR-32-5P | 99.98 | 75.21 | 1964 |
| HSA-MIR-363-3P | 99.98 | 74.72 | 1821 |
| HSA-MIR-367-3P | 99.98 | 74.83 | 1819 |
| HSA-MIR-92A-3P | 99.98 | 75.21 | 1960 |
| HSA-MIR-92B-3P | 99.98 | 75.25 | 1955 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-5P | 99.97 | 72.56 | 3642 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548AA | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548AP-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-1468-3P | 99.96 | 72.74 | 3797 |
| HSA-MIR-128-3P | 99.95 | 71.17 | 2484 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 30)
- The reduction in EGFR levels and EGF-induced signaling in SOCS5-expressing cells requires both the Src homology-2 and SOCS box domains of SOCS5. (PMID:15590694)
- Constitutive expression of SOCS5 in transgenic mice results in reduced eosinophil infiltration in allergic conjunctivitis (PMID:16210657)
- Up regulation of SOCS1 and SOCS5 expression and down-regulation of SOCS3 and CIS may correlate with the development of a Th1 mediated immune response in Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease. (PMID:20137421)
- The results may contribute to understanding SOCS5 and SOCS6 expression regulation in various cancer tissues, and show that these two factors may be used for diagnosing cancer. (PMID:22081311)
- Identified is a conserved region of about 70 residues in the N-terminal domains of SOCS4 and 5 that is predicted to be more ordered than the surrounding sequence. (PMID:22423360)
- Exogenous miR-9 effectively reduced SOCS5 levels, leading to activated JAK-STAT pathway, which promoted endothelial cell migration and tumour angiogenesis (PMID:22773185)
- different domains in SOCS5 contribute to two distinct mechanisms for regulation of cytokine and growth factor signaling with JAK1 and SHC-1 (PMID:23990909)
- The rs6737848 SOCS5 polymorphism was significantly associated with asthma in additive model and in dominant model (PMID:24340963)
- Opisthorchis felineus infection diminishes the risk of atopic bronchial asthma associated with the SOCS5 gene polymorphism. (PMID:25017311)
- These findings indicate that SOCS5 mediates the impaired function of dendritic cells in chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients (PMID:27317770)
- Here the authors show that suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) five has a pivotal role in restricting influenza A virus in the airway epithelium, through the regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). (PMID:28195529)
- This study showed that SOCS5 expression was significantly down-regulated. (PMID:28196747)
- Data show that the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)-induced expression of miR-301a led to inhibition of the production of the transcription factor IFN regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) and the signaling protein suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 (SOCS5). (PMID:28196914)
- We validated SOCS5 as a bona fide target of mir-18 and mir-25, and established, for the first time, the tumor suppressive role of SOCS5 in liver cancer (PMID:30191950)
- our data implicated that miR-132 may promote inflammation…via targeting SOCS5 in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (PMID:30292646)
- Data show that suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 (SOCS5) was differentially expressed in primary T-cell leukemia, acute (T-ALL). (PMID:30974024)
- Homozygous genotype of capital ES, Cyrilliccapital ES, Cyrillic gene of SOCS5 is a risk factor for allergic bronchial asthma (PMID:31094455)
- Mechanistic investigations demonstrated that TUSC7 can interact with miR-616 and decrease its expression, thereby upregulating the expression of miR-616’s targets SOCS4 (SOCS5). (PMID:31200002)
- MicroRNA-301a promotes pancreatic cancer invasion and metastasis through the JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway by targeting SOCS5. (PMID:31233116)
- This study revealed a novel metastasis-promoting function of SOCS5 in hepatocellular carcinoma. (PMID:31406106)
- data indicated thatthe overexpression of FER1L4 promoted apoptosis and inhibited the EMT markers expression and PI3K/AKT signaling pathway activation in OS cells via downregulating miR-18a-5p to promote SOCS5. (PMID:31473323)
- MiR-9-5p could promote angiogenesis and radiosensitivity in cervical cancer by targeting SOCS5. (PMID:31539118)
- lncRNA HAND2-AS1 Inhibits Liver Cancer Cell Proliferation and Migration by Upregulating SOCS5 to Inactivate the JAK-STAT Pathway. (PMID:32155348)
- Long non-coding RNA HCG11 sponging miR-522-3p inhibits the tumorigenesis of non-small cell lung cancer by upregulating SOCS5. (PMID:32844573)
- LncRNA CASC2 inhibits cell proliferation, metastasis and EMT through miR-18a/SOCS5 axis in cholangiocarcinoma. (PMID:32894543)
- LncRNA DHRS4-AS1 ameliorates hepatocellular carcinoma by suppressing proliferation and promoting apoptosis via miR-522-3p/SOCS5 axis. (PMID:34666613)
- Inhibition of microRNA-448 suppresses CD4(+) T cell inflammatory activation via up-regulating suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 in systemic lupus erythematosus. (PMID:35121374)
- Resistin stimulates PC-3 prostate cancer cell growth through stimulation of SOCS3 and SOCS5 genes. (PMID:37646261)
- Evaluation of SOCS5 mRNA and its association with serum IL-12 levels and rs41379147 SNP in various subsets of allergic disorders: A case control study. (PMID:37672963)
- Sequential inspiratory muscle exercise-noninvasive positive pressure ventilation alleviates oxidative stress in COPD by mediating SOCS5/JAK2/STAT3 pathway. (PMID:37828534)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | socs1b | ENSDARG00000089873 |
| mus_musculus | Socs5 | ENSMUSG00000037104 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Socs5 | ENSRNOG00000028504 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Socs44A | FBGN0033266 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Socs36E | FBGN0041184 |
Paralogs (7): CISH (ENSG00000114737), SOCS2 (ENSG00000120833), SOCS6 (ENSG00000170677), SOCS4 (ENSG00000180008), SOCS3 (ENSG00000184557), SOCS1 (ENSG00000185338), SOCS7 (ENSG00000274211)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 5 — O75159 (reviewed: O75159)
Alternative names: Cytokine-inducible SH2 protein 6, Cytokine-inducible SH2-containing protein 5
All UniProt accessions (2): A0A3B3ISP4, O75159
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. SOCS family proteins form part of a classical negative feedback system that regulates cytokine signal transduction. May be a substrate-recognition component of a SCF-like ECS (Elongin BC-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Inhibits for instance EGF signaling by mediating the degradation of the EGF receptor/EGFR. Involved in the regulation of T-helper cell differentiation by inhibiting of the IL4 signaling pathway which promotes differentiation into the Th2 phenotype. Can also partially inhibit IL6 and LIF signaling.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with IL4R; inhibits IL4 signaling. Interacts with EGFR. Interacts with ELOB and ELOC; mediates EGFR ubiquitination and degradation.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation is induced by EGF.
Domain organisation. The SOCS box domain mediates the interaction with the Elongin BC complex, an adapter module in different E3 ubiquitin ligase complexes.
Induction. Up-regulated by EGF (at protein level).
Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_054730, NP_659198* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000980 | SH2 | Domain |
| IPR001496 | SOCS_box | Domain |
| IPR022252 | SOCS4/SOCS5_dom | Domain |
| IPR036036 | SOCS_box-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036860 | SH2_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR037343 | SOCS5_SOCS | Domain |
Pfam: PF00017, PF07525, PF12610
UniProt features (10 total): mutagenesis site 3, domain 2, region of interest 2, chain 1, compositionally biased region 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O75159-F1 | 62.60 | 0.27 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 406 | abrogates the ability to induce egfr degradation. |
| 484 | abrogates the interaction with elob and eloc and the ability to suppress egfr signaling; when associated with f-488. |
| 488 | abrogates the interaction with elob and eloc and the ability to suppress egfr signaling; when associated with p-484. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
7 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6785807 | Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling |
| R-HSA-8951664 | Neddylation |
| R-HSA-1280215 | Cytokine Signaling in Immune system |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-449147 | Signaling by Interleukins |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
MSigDB gene sets: 415 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_BCELL_UP, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_LIPOPROTEIN_PARTICLE_STIMULUS, WAMUNYOKOLI_OVARIAN_CANCER_LMP_DN, GGGACCA_MIR133A_MIR133B, GCACCTT_MIR18A_MIR18B, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, RNGTGGGC_UNKNOWN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_TYROSINE_KINASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_NITROGEN_COMPOUND, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELL_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PEPTIDYL_TYROSINE_PHOSPHORYLATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEASOMAL_UBIQUITIN_DEPENDENT_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ALPHA_BETA_T_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_HEMOPOIESIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ERBB_SIGNALING_PATHWAY
GO Biological Process (15): epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007173), negative regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity (GO:0007175), cell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT (GO:0007259), negative regulation of signal transduction (GO:0009968), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), cytokine-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0019221), positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0032436), negative regulation of interleukin-6 production (GO:0032715), intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556), positive regulation of T-helper 1 cell differentiation (GO:0045627), negative regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation (GO:0045629), negative regulation of inflammatory response (GO:0050728), cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus (GO:0071404), negative regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production (GO:0071638), vascular endothelial cell response to fluid shear stress (GO:0097699)
GO Molecular Function (3): epidermal growth factor receptor binding (GO:0005154), receptor tyrosine kinase binding (GO:0030971), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (1): cytosol (GO:0005829)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-5 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Signaling by Interleukins | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
| Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| signal transduction | 2 |
| ERBB signaling pathway | 1 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of signaling receptor activity | 1 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway via STAT | 1 |
| regulation of signal transduction | 1 |
| negative regulation of cell communication | 1 |
| negative regulation of signaling | 1 |
| negative regulation of response to stimulus | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| cellular response to cytokine stimulus | 1 |
| regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of cytokine production | 1 |
| interleukin-6 production | 1 |
| regulation of interleukin-6 production | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| positive regulation of immune effector process | 1 |
| T-helper 1 cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of T-helper cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of T-helper 1 cell differentiation | 1 |
| negative regulation of immune effector process | 1 |
| negative regulation of type 2 immune response | 1 |
| T-helper 2 cell differentiation | 1 |
| negative regulation of T-helper cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation | 1 |
| inflammatory response | 1 |
| negative regulation of defense response | 1 |
| negative regulation of response to external stimulus | 1 |
| regulation of inflammatory response | 1 |
| response to lipoprotein particle | 1 |
| cellular response to lipoprotein particle stimulus | 1 |
| negative regulation of chemokine production | 1 |
| monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production | 1 |
| regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 production | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
978 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOCS5 | IL4R | P24394 | 914 |
| SOCS5 | JAK1 | P23458 | 739 |
| SOCS5 | SOCS6 | O14544 | 708 |
| SOCS5 | SOCS3 | O14543 | 675 |
| SOCS5 | STAT1 | P42224 | 666 |
| SOCS5 | SOCS4 | Q8WXH5 | 593 |
| SOCS5 | CUL5 | Q93034 | 547 |
| SOCS5 | ELOB | Q15370 | 533 |
| SOCS5 | STAT3 | P40763 | 514 |
| SOCS5 | STAT6 | P42226 | 501 |
| SOCS5 | ELOC | Q15369 | 471 |
| SOCS5 | JAK2 | O60674 | 449 |
| SOCS5 | CISH | Q9NSE2 | 448 |
| SOCS5 | BCL6 | P41182 | 442 |
| SOCS5 | SOCS1 | O15524 | 431 |
IntAct
17 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CUL5 | SOCS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.880 |
| CUL5 | SOCS7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RNF7 | SOCS7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SOCS5 | KIT | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SOCS5 | MET | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SOCS5 | PPP5C | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CASP3 | SOCS5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| SOCS5 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ELOC | SOCS5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| DCUN1D1 | RGSL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RNF7 | SOCS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PIK3R2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (220): SOCS5 (Reconstituted Complex), SOCS5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SOCS5 (Affinity Capture-RNA), SOCS5 (Affinity Capture-MS), SOCS5 (Reconstituted Complex), SOCS5 (Reconstituted Complex), SOCS5 (Reconstituted Complex), SOCS5 (Reconstituted Complex), SOCS5 (Reconstituted Complex), SOCS5 (Reconstituted Complex), SOCS5 (Positive Genetic), SOCS5 (Affinity Capture-RNA), SOCS5 (Affinity Capture-RNA), SOCS5 (Affinity Capture-Western), STAT1 (Affinity Capture-Western)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JM98, A1L1H3, A4Q9E8, A4Q9F0, A4Q9F6, A6NNM8, A7MBJ2, A8CVX7, D3ZF42, O54928, O75159, O88866, P51957, P57058, P59110, Q08D35, Q0P4M4, Q14679, Q29RN6, Q5NC05, Q5QJC4, Q5R978, Q5RHD1, Q5SUS0, Q5T7B8, Q63679, Q68UT7, Q6EEF3, Q6EMB2, Q6GQJ2, Q6IE81, Q6IE82, Q6IRU7, Q6NWW5, Q6P1H6, Q6P7W0, Q6PCM1, Q6PJP8, Q6ZPI0, Q7TP65
Diamond homologs: O00459, O08908, O14508, O14512, O14543, O14544, O15524, O35716, O35717, O35718, O46404, O54928, O55033, O70512, O75159, O88582, O88583, P23726, P23727, P26450, P27986, Q0VC91, Q29RN6, Q2HJ53, Q54RB7, Q5R685, Q5RCM6, Q5RDX2, Q62225, Q63787, Q63788, Q63789, Q64143, Q68AM8, Q7YRV6, Q861R0, Q8UUU2, Q8VHQ2, Q8WXH5, Q90X67
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOCS5 | “down-regulates quantity” | EGFR | binding |
| SOCS5 | “up-regulates activity” | VCB-Cul2 | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 13 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neddylation | 5 | 18.2× | 4e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein ubiquitination | 5 | 17.2× | 4e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
85 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 76 |
| Likely benign | 3 |
| Benign | 3 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
987 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 2:46719595:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 2:46732593:AAGG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 2:46719594:A:AG | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 2:46732593:AAG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 2:46699694:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 2:46758260:ACCT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 2:46758510:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9600 |
| 2:46758514:TTTA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9600 |
| 2:46758515:TTA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9600 |
| 2:46758516:TAG:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9600 |
| 2:46758517:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 2:46758518:G:GA | acceptor_loss | 0.9600 |
| 2:46758518:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 2:46699072:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699167:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699167:G:T | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699447:ACGG:A | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699448:CGGTG:C | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699450:G:GC | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699451:T:G | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699689:GCTTA:G | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 2:46719571:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 2:46699452:GA:G | donor_loss | 0.9400 |
| 2:46732594:AGG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 2:46732595:GGG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 2:46758263:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
| 2:46758518:GATT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
| 2:46699068:C:G | donor_gain | 0.9200 |
| 2:46699108:CACG:C | donor_loss | 0.9200 |
| 2:46699110:CGGTA:C | donor_loss | 0.9200 |
AlphaMissense
3552 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 2:46759168:T:C | L213S | 1.000 |
| 2:46759182:T:C | C218R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759184:C:G | C218W | 1.000 |
| 2:46759188:T:C | F220L | 1.000 |
| 2:46759189:T:C | F220S | 1.000 |
| 2:46759190:T:A | F220L | 1.000 |
| 2:46759190:T:G | F220L | 1.000 |
| 2:46759218:T:A | W230R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759218:T:C | W230R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759219:G:C | W230S | 1.000 |
| 2:46759220:G:C | W230C | 1.000 |
| 2:46759220:G:T | W230C | 1.000 |
| 2:46759228:T:A | I233N | 1.000 |
| 2:46759333:G:C | R268T | 1.000 |
| 2:46759333:G:T | R268M | 1.000 |
| 2:46759334:G:C | R268S | 1.000 |
| 2:46759334:G:T | R268S | 1.000 |
| 2:46759345:T:A | I272N | 1.000 |
| 2:46759353:G:A | G275R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759353:G:C | G275R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759353:G:T | G275W | 1.000 |
| 2:46759620:G:C | D364H | 1.000 |
| 2:46759621:A:T | D364V | 1.000 |
| 2:46759677:T:A | W383R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759677:T:C | W383R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759679:G:C | W383C | 1.000 |
| 2:46759679:G:T | W383C | 1.000 |
| 2:46759680:G:A | G384R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759680:G:C | G384R | 1.000 |
| 2:46759681:G:A | G384E | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000130717 (2:46746392 C>T), RS1000151299 (2:46724350 T>A), RS1000182764 (2:46745747 A>G), RS1000214155 (2:46716443 T>G), RS1000270215 (2:46737846 C>A), RS1000348054 (2:46704193 A>G,T), RS1000351133 (2:46755878 C>T), RS1000386774 (2:46719529 C>G), RS1000421731 (2:46754727 A>G), RS1000476668 (2:46762430 T>G), RS1000541162 (2:46744805 T>C), RS1000562919 (2:46704862 G>A), RS1000624205 (2:46710100 G>A), RS1000629647 (2:46703739 T>C), RS1000690162 (2:46714219 C>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:607094 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
12 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000817_53 | Height | 3.000000e-13 |
| GCST001111_2 | Current cigarettes per day in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST001111_4 | Current cigarettes per day in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST002310_1 | Pulse pressure (alcohol consumption interaction) | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST002310_3 | Pulse pressure (alcohol consumption interaction) | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST004070_3 | Cerebrospinal P-tau181p levels | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007293_106 | Body fat distribution (arm fat ratio) | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST007294_139 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007576_164 | Chronotype | 6.000000e-10 |
| GCST008163_333 | Height | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST008363_19 | Offspring birth weight | 6.000000e-10 |
| GCST90020029_802 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 2.000000e-08 |
EFO canonical traits (8, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004329 | alcohol drinking |
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
| EFO:0004763 | p-tau measurement |
| EFO:0004341 | body fat distribution |
| EFO:0008328 | chronotype measurement |
| EFO:0004344 | birth weight |
| EFO:0005939 | parental genotype effect measurement |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
44 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Indomethacin | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | decreases methylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| arsenite | decreases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
| mono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| zinc chromate | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 1-aminomethylphosphonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| chromium hexavalent ion | increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Bortezomib | increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Glyphosate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases methylation | 1 |
| Coumestrol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
4 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_D8B6 | Ubigene A-549 SOCS5 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D8VX | Ubigene HCT 116 SOCS5 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D9SK | Ubigene HEK293 SOCS5 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_E0PL | Ubigene HeLa SOCS5 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.