SORCS2
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Also known as KIAA1329
Summary
SORCS2 (sortilin related VPS10 domain containing receptor 2, HGNC:16698) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 4p16.1, encoding VPS10 domain-containing receptor SorCS2 (Q96PQ0). The heterodimer formed by NGFR and SORCS2 functions as receptor for the precursor forms of NGF (proNGF) and BDNF (proBDNF).
This gene encodes one family member of vacuolar protein sorting 10 (VPS10) domain-containing receptor proteins. The VPS10 domain name comes from the yeast carboxypeptidase Y sorting receptor Vps10 protein. Members of this gene family are large with many exons but the CDS lengths are usually less than 3700 nt. Very large introns typically separate the exons encoding the VPS10 domain; the remaining exons are separated by much smaller-sized introns. These genes are strongly expressed in the central nervous system.
Source: NCBI Gene 57537 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 23
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 276 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_020777
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:16698 |
| Approved symbol | SORCS2 |
| Name | sortilin related VPS10 domain containing receptor 2 |
| Location | 4p16.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA1329 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000184985 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 606284 |
| Entrez | 57537 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 3 — 2 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000505529, ENST00000507866, ENST00000511199
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_020777
NM_020777
CCDS: CCDS47008
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000507866 — 27 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001290696 | 7697198 | 7697274 |
| ENSE00001291529 | 7676050 | 7676229 |
| ENSE00001292853 | 7726780 | 7726903 |
| ENSE00001293695 | 7723697 | 7723883 |
| ENSE00001297286 | 7664353 | 7664471 |
| ENSE00001299858 | 7728350 | 7728462 |
| ENSE00001303565 | 7733322 | 7733421 |
| ENSE00001305708 | 7715183 | 7715311 |
| ENSE00001306165 | 7712733 | 7712853 |
| ENSE00001312218 | 7737069 | 7737172 |
| ENSE00001312549 | 7682743 | 7682889 |
| ENSE00001312811 | 7667124 | 7667213 |
| ENSE00001313408 | 7725154 | 7725287 |
| ENSE00001314492 | 7718012 | 7718183 |
| ENSE00001314504 | 7704177 | 7704284 |
| ENSE00001315134 | 7689486 | 7689588 |
| ENSE00001319221 | 7703280 | 7703371 |
| ENSE00001319586 | 7661500 | 7661564 |
| ENSE00001320586 | 7734272 | 7734374 |
| ENSE00001322440 | 7729587 | 7729712 |
| ENSE00001329054 | 7714240 | 7714373 |
| ENSE00001554546 | 7192538 | 7193126 |
| ENSE00002050013 | 7740200 | 7742827 |
| ENSE00003497867 | 7396288 | 7396355 |
| ENSE00003502301 | 7654134 | 7654207 |
| ENSE00003581784 | 7638328 | 7638492 |
| ENSE00003623859 | 7531530 | 7531629 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 191 present calls, max score 87.88.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 6.0274 / max 129.8001, expressed in 951 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 46829 | 6.0274 | 951 |
Top tissues by expression
247 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 87.88 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 85.24 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 84.52 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 84.26 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 83.96 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 83.60 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 82.17 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 82.04 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 81.88 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 81.48 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 81.42 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 81.25 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 81.03 | silver quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 80.97 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 80.44 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 80.30 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 80.18 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 80.05 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 79.88 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 79.78 | silver quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 79.49 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 79.25 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 78.97 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 78.89 | silver quality |
| forebrain | UBERON:0001890 | 78.88 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 78.81 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 78.78 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 78.45 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 78.26 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 78.10 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 6.84 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
149 targeting SORCS2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6748-5P | 100.00 | 65.81 | 1057 |
| HSA-MIR-10401-5P | 99.99 | 65.79 | 948 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-5P | 99.98 | 66.07 | 587 |
| HSA-MIR-4650-5P | 99.98 | 64.69 | 999 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-5P | 99.97 | 72.56 | 3642 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-5P | 99.94 | 65.39 | 468 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-3143 | 99.93 | 71.96 | 3104 |
| HSA-MIR-5680 | 99.91 | 69.83 | 3421 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-5P | 99.89 | 72.73 | 4486 |
| HSA-MIR-345-3P | 99.89 | 70.23 | 1421 |
| HSA-MIR-579-3P | 99.86 | 71.66 | 3628 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-1321 | 99.84 | 65.30 | 1811 |
| HSA-MIR-4756-5P | 99.84 | 64.98 | 1809 |
| HSA-MIR-4739 | 99.84 | 65.25 | 1832 |
| HSA-MIR-765 | 99.84 | 68.24 | 2442 |
| HSA-MIR-664B-3P | 99.84 | 71.65 | 3590 |
| HSA-MIR-6844 | 99.82 | 70.69 | 2423 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-5P | 99.82 | 67.97 | 2466 |
| HSA-MIR-6785-5P | 99.82 | 68.68 | 4428 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-5P | 99.78 | 71.12 | 3085 |
| HSA-MIR-548F-5P | 99.78 | 71.02 | 3093 |
| HSA-MIR-548G-5P | 99.78 | 71.12 | 3085 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-5P | 99.78 | 71.12 | 3085 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- Sortilin-related receptor CNS expressed 2 (SorCS2) is one of the vacuolar protein sorting 10 family proteins which may be involved in the disease process of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (PMID:26420026)
- Here the authors have characterized SorCS1, SorCS2 and SorCS3 using biochemical methods and electron microscopy. They found that their purified extracellular domains co-exist in stable dimeric and monomeric populations. (PMID:28827148)
- The rs73208473, within intron 1 of SORCS2 is associated with atazanavir exposure measured in hair. (PMID:29315502)
- We used human neural lineage cells to demonstrate in vitro a causal relationship between stress hormone levels and SORCS2 expression, and show that SORCS2 levels in culture are increased upon ethanol exposure and withdrawal (PMID:30252935)
- Findings highlight a protective role for SorCS2 in neuronal stress response and provide a possible explanation for upregulation of this receptor seen in surviving neurons of the human epileptic brain. (PMID:30840898)
- Association of Pharmacogenetic Markers With Atazanavir Exposure in HIV-Infected Women. (PMID:31562781)
- Loss of SORCS2 is Associated with Neuronal DNA Double-Strand Breaks. (PMID:34741697)
- Alternative splicing regulates adaptor protein binding, trafficking, and activity of the Vps10p domain receptor SorCS2 in neuronal development. (PMID:37507021)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | sorcs2 | ENSDARG00000077465 |
| mus_musculus | Sorcs2 | ENSMUSG00000029093 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Sorcs2 | ENSRNOG00000007033 |
Paralogs (4): SORCS1 (ENSG00000108018), SORT1 (ENSG00000134243), SORL1 (ENSG00000137642), SORCS3 (ENSG00000156395)
Protein
Protein identifiers
VPS10 domain-containing receptor SorCS2 — Q96PQ0 (reviewed: Q96PQ0)
All UniProt accessions (2): Q96PQ0, H0Y9I2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. The heterodimer formed by NGFR and SORCS2 functions as receptor for the precursor forms of NGF (proNGF) and BDNF (proBDNF). ProNGF and proBDNF binding both promote axon growth cone collapse (in vitro). Plays a role in the regulation of dendritic spine density in hippocampus neurons. Required for normal neurite branching and extension in response to BDNF. Plays a role in BDNF-dependent hippocampal synaptic plasticity. Together with NGFR and NTRK2, is required both for BDNF-mediated synaptic long-term depression and long-term potentiation. ProNGF binding promotes dissociation of TRIO from the heterodimer, which leads to inactivation of RAC1 and/or RAC2 and subsequent reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton. Together with the retromer complex subunit VPS35, required for normal expression of GRIN2A at synapses and dendritic cell membranes. Required for normal expression of the amino acid transporter SLC1A1 at the cell membrane, and thereby contributes to protect cells against oxidative stress. Does not promote Schwann cell apoptosis in response to proBDNF. SorCS2 104 kDa chain and SorCS2 18 kDa chain together promote Schwann cell apoptosis in response to proBDNF.
Subunit / interactions. Homodimer (in vitro). Heterodimer with NGFR. The extracellular domains of the heterodimer bind the precursor form of NGF (proNGF). Has much higher affinity for proNGF than for mature NGF. Can also bind mature NGF and BDNF. Each chain in the receptor dimer interacts (via extracellular domain) with an NGF dimer (in vitro). Interacts with the precursor forms of BDNF (proBDNF) and NTF3 (proNT3). The cytoplasmic region of the heterodimer formed by NGFR and SORCS2 binds TRIO. ProNGF binding mediates dissociation of TRIO from the receptor complex. Interacts with SLC1A1. Interacts with VPS35. Interacts (via extracellular domain) with NTRK2 (via extracellular domain). Interacts with VPS35. Interacts (via extracellular domain) with GRIN2A.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Cell projection. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane. Early endosome membrane. Recycling endosome membrane. Synapse. Synaptosome. Perikaryon. Dendrite. Dendritic spine. Postsynaptic density membrane.
Tissue specificity. Detected on neurons in the caudate region. Detected on neurons in the hippocampus (at protein level). Highly expressed in brain and kidney. Detected at low levels in heart, liver, small intestine, skeletal muscle and thymus.
Post-translational modifications. Proteolytic cleavage removes a propeptide, giving rise to a 122 kDa chain that includes a cytoplasmic tail. Further cleavage gives rise to a 104 kDa chain that lacks the cytoplasmic tail, and a membrane-bound 18 kDa chain. The 104 kDa chain remains bound to the 18 kDa chain. N-glycosylated.
Miscellaneous. Expression is decreased in the brains of Huntington disease (HD) patients after the onset of symptoms.
Similarity. Belongs to the VPS10-related sortilin family. SORCS subfamily.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_065828* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000601 | PKD_dom | Domain |
| IPR006581 | VPS10 | Domain |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015943 | WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR022409 | PKD/Chitinase_dom | Domain |
| IPR031777 | Sortilin_C | Domain |
| IPR031778 | Sortilin_N | Domain |
| IPR035986 | PKD_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050310 | VPS10-sortilin | Family |
Pfam: PF00801, PF15901, PF15902
UniProt features (57 total): strand 8, glycosylation site 7, disulfide bond 7, repeat 6, region of interest 5, chain 4, mutagenesis site 4, site 3, sequence variant 3, domain 2, compositionally biased region 2, topological domain 2, signal peptide 1, sequence conflict 1, helix 1, transmembrane region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 1WGO | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96PQ0-F1 | 78.82 | 0.45 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (3): 69–70 (cleavage); 119–120 (cleavage); 1030–1031 (cleavage)
Disulfide bonds (7): 324–329, 494–499, 649–684, 667–699, 701–760, 708–725, 740–775
Glycosylation sites (7): 158, 328, 362, 600, 830, 891, 902
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (4):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 66–69 | decreased proteolytic processing; when associated with 116-a–a-119. |
| 116–119 | decreased proteolytic processing; when associated with 66-a–a-69. |
| 1027 | strongly increases generation of the 104 kda chain. |
| 1028–1030 | abolishes generation of the 104 kda chain. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 140 (showing top):
GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_E_UP, ACTGCAG_MIR173P, GOBP_CELL_CELL_SIGNALING, CCANNAGRKGGC_UNKNOWN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_SYNAPTIC_PLASTICITY, GOBP_LONG_TERM_SYNAPTIC_DEPRESSION, MYOD_01, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_SYNAPTIC_TRANSMISSION, SHETH_LIVER_CANCER_VS_TXNIP_LOSS_PAM5, chr4p16, GOZGIT_ESR1_TARGETS_UP, GOBP_SYNAPTIC_SIGNALING, GOMF_PEPTIDE_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOCC_NEURON_PROJECTION
GO Biological Process (3): intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), neuropeptide signaling pathway (GO:0007218), long-term synaptic depression (GO:0060292)
GO Molecular Function (2): neuropeptide receptor activity (GO:0008188), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (18): cytosol (GO:0005829), membrane (GO:0016020), early endosome membrane (GO:0031901), dendritic spine (GO:0043197), perikaryon (GO:0043204), recycling endosome membrane (GO:0055038), postsynaptic density membrane (GO:0098839), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endosome (GO:0005768), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), postsynaptic density (GO:0014069), dendrite (GO:0030425), cytoplasmic vesicle membrane (GO:0030659), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410), cell projection (GO:0042995), neuron projection (GO:0043005), synapse (GO:0045202), postsynaptic membrane (GO:0045211)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 5 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| endosome membrane | 2 |
| postsynapse | 2 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 2 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| protein transport | 1 |
| intracellular transport | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| regulation of synaptic plasticity | 1 |
| negative regulation of synaptic transmission | 1 |
| neuropeptide signaling pathway | 1 |
| G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity | 1 |
| neuropeptide binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| early endosome | 1 |
| dendrite | 1 |
| neuron spine | 1 |
| neuronal cell body | 1 |
| recycling endosome | 1 |
| postsynaptic density | 1 |
| postsynaptic membrane | 1 |
| postsynaptic specialization membrane | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| asymmetric synapse | 1 |
| postsynaptic specialization | 1 |
| neuron projection | 1 |
| dendritic tree | 1 |
| vesicle membrane | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection | 1 |
| cell junction | 1 |
| synaptic membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1128 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SORCS2 | NGFR | P08138 | 894 |
| SORCS2 | BDNF | P23560 | 820 |
| SORCS2 | SORT1 | Q99523 | 729 |
| SORCS2 | VPS35 | Q96QK1 | 671 |
| SORCS2 | PSRC1 | Q6PGN9 | 670 |
| SORCS2 | CELSR2 | Q9HCU4 | 662 |
| SORCS2 | NGF | P01138 | 509 |
| SORCS2 | RABIF | P47224 | 462 |
| SORCS2 | SH3TC1 | Q8TE82 | 458 |
| SORCS2 | CST3 | P01034 | 442 |
| SORCS2 | ERC2 | O15083 | 438 |
| SORCS2 | VPS26A | O75436 | 430 |
| SORCS2 | SORL1 | Q92673 | 421 |
| SORCS2 | ABLIM2 | Q6H8Q1 | 421 |
| SORCS2 | SNX3 | O60493 | 420 |
IntAct
15 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SORCS2 | Ngf | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SORCS2 | NGF | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SORCS2 | BDNF | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SORCS2 | NTF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SORCS2 | NGFR | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| HNRNPU | SORCS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| SORCS2 | Ngfr | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ITM2B | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYH4 | PALM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SORCS2 | HMGCR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SYT2 | SMAP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TMEM169 | PTGES3L-AARSD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ATF3 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (14): SORCS2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), SORCS2 (Proximity Label-MS), SORCS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NXT2 (Affinity Capture-MS), HMGCR (Affinity Capture-MS), SORCS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), TTC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), CSTF2T (Affinity Capture-MS), FNDC3A (Affinity Capture-MS), SORCS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SORCS2 (Co-fractionation), SORCS2 (Co-fractionation), SORCS2 (Affinity Capture-RNA)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GTW7, A0A1D5NSK0, A0A1L8HYT7, A0A286YEC0, G7PWZ3, O77755, O88959, P0C0K7, P17490, P23276, P43021, P51882, P59509, P59996, P70505, Q02853, Q04912, Q04962, Q04997, Q0V8J4, Q0VAY3, Q17R55, Q3U435, Q499S5, Q4R7Z5, Q58Y75, Q62190, Q6MG64, Q76MJ5, Q7TN88, Q7Z442, Q80W65, Q8BMN4, Q8CJH3, Q8IVN8, Q8VCS0, Q91X21, Q96KR4, Q96PQ0, Q96S42
Diamond homologs: Q8VI51, Q8WY21, Q96PQ0, Q9EPR5, Q9JLC4, Q9UPU3
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
276 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 221 |
| Likely benign | 11 |
| Benign | 11 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
9969 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 4:7193122:GCAGC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7193125:GC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7193127:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7396281:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7396354:CGGTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7396355:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7396356:GTAA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7396357:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531528:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531528:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531529:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531529:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531529:GGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531529:GGTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531529:GGTCA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531625:GGAAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531626:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531626:GAAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531627:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531627:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531630:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7531631:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638324:TCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638324:TCAGG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638325:CAGG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638326:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638326:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638326:AGGT:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638326:AGGTC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:7638327:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
7522 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 4:7396301:T:C | L165P | 1.000 |
| 4:7396355:G:C | R183P | 1.000 |
| 4:7704202:T:A | W596R | 1.000 |
| 4:7704202:T:C | W596R | 1.000 |
| 4:7712741:G:A | G626D | 1.000 |
| 4:7712764:T:A | W634R | 1.000 |
| 4:7712764:T:C | W634R | 1.000 |
| 4:7712766:G:C | W634C | 1.000 |
| 4:7712766:G:T | W634C | 1.000 |
| 4:7193106:T:A | W154R | 0.999 |
| 4:7193106:T:C | W154R | 0.999 |
| 4:7193108:G:C | W154C | 0.999 |
| 4:7193108:G:T | W154C | 0.999 |
| 4:7396342:A:C | S179R | 0.999 |
| 4:7396344:T:A | S179R | 0.999 |
| 4:7396344:T:G | S179R | 0.999 |
| 4:7396351:T:A | W182R | 0.999 |
| 4:7396351:T:C | W182R | 0.999 |
| 4:7531531:T:C | S184P | 0.999 |
| 4:7531543:G:T | G188W | 0.999 |
| 4:7531544:G:A | G188E | 0.999 |
| 4:7531552:T:G | Y191D | 0.999 |
| 4:7682832:G:C | W477C | 0.999 |
| 4:7682832:G:T | W477C | 0.999 |
| 4:7697198:G:A | G531D | 0.999 |
| 4:7697266:T:A | W554R | 0.999 |
| 4:7697266:T:C | W554R | 0.999 |
| 4:7703368:T:C | L586P | 0.999 |
| 4:7704181:A:C | S589R | 0.999 |
| 4:7704183:T:A | S589R | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000001444 (4:7334512 TG>T), RS1000003750 (4:7423490 C>T), RS10000132 (4:7397942 T>C,G), RS1000017277 (4:7709896 C>G), RS10000185 (4:7508031 C>T), RS1000020086 (4:7650164 C>A,G,T), RS1000020304 (4:7484570 G>A), RS1000021175 (4:7247351 T>C), RS10000236 (4:7398065 T>G), RS1000026934 (4:7517151 A>G), RS10000306 (4:7683867 C>A,T), RS1000032873 (4:7487001 C>A,T), RS1000034188 (4:7645133 G>A), RS1000037047 (4:7654701 C>A,T), RS1000041626 (4:7270677 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:606284 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
23 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000937_4 | Insulin-like growth factors | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST001762_16 | Obesity-related traits | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST001762_588 | Obesity-related traits | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST002097_38 | Coronary artery calcification | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST002589_10 | Hippocampal sclerosis | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST003025_5 | Attention function in attention deficit hyperactive disorder | 4.000000e-07 |
| GCST003090_6 | Depressive and manic episodes in bipolar disorder | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST003854_40 | Gut microbiota (functional units) | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST004379_1 | Red blood cell density in sickle cell anemia | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST006203_1 | Atazanavir levels | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST007059_1 | Response to antidepressants (symptom improvement) | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007325_170 | General risk tolerance (MTAG) | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST007400_54 | Systemic lupus erythematosus | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST008137_1 | Alcohol withdrawal symptoms | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST008487_1 | Coffee consumption | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST009311_5 | Letter-number span reordering | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST010243_242 | Apolipoprotein B levels | 7.000000e-10 |
| GCST010245_23 | LDL cholesterol levels | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST011155_16 | Nontraumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST011742_46 | Triglyceride levels in HIV infection | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST012136_1 | Hypertension in type 2 diabetes | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST012277_7 | Clostridioides difficle infection | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST012489_76 | Heel bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction | 4.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (18, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004626 | IGFBP-3 measurement |
| EFO:0005106 | body composition measurement |
| EFO:0004723 | coronary artery calcification |
| EFO:0007636 | attention function measurement |
| EFO:0007704 | depressive episode measurement |
| EFO:0007705 | manic episode measurement |
| EFO:0007874 | gut microbiome measurement |
| EFO:0009306 | atazanavir measurement |
| EFO:0008579 | risk-taking behaviour |
| EFO:0006781 | coffee consumption measurement |
| EFO:0004874 | memory performance |
| EFO:0004615 | apolipoprotein B measurement |
| EFO:0004611 | low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
| EFO:1001930 | idiopathic osteonecrosis of the femoral head |
| EFO:0004530 | triglyceride measurement |
| EFO:0009130 | clostridium difficile infection |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0009270 | heel bone mineral density |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
1 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs73208473 | Metabolism/PK | 3 | atazanavir | HIV infectious disease |
PharmGKB variants
1 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs73208473 | SORCS2 | 3 | 2.88 | 1 | atazanavir |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression | 6 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression | 3 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | affects methylation, decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 2 |
| Panobinostat | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, affects methylation, decreases methylation | 1 |
| hydroxyhydroquinone | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,3-pentanedione | decreases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | decreases expression | 1 |
| sulforaphane | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | affects methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| ferrous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | increases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, affects methylation | 1 |
| Vorinostat | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Diacetyl | decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_E1M7 | HyCyte MKN45 KO-hSORCS2 | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): alcohol withdrawal, hippocampal sclerosis of aging, hypertensive disorder