SPTLC2

gene
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Also known as KIAA0526LCB2LCB2AhLCB2a

Summary

SPTLC2 (serine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2, HGNC:11278) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q24.3, encoding Serine palmitoyltransferase 2 (O15270). Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase multisubunit enzyme (SPT) that catalyzes the initial and rate-limiting step in sphingolipid biosynthesis by condensing L-serine and activated acyl-CoA (most commonly palmitoyl-CoA) to form long-chain bases.

This gene encodes a long chain base subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase. Serine palmitoyltransferase, which consists of two different subunits, is the key enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. It catalyzes the pyridoxal-5-prime-phosphate-dependent condensation of L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA to 3-oxosphinganine. Mutations in this gene were identified in patients with hereditary sensory neuropathy type I.

Source: NCBI Gene 9517 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1C (Definitive, ClinGen) — +2 more curated relationships
  • GWAS associations: 2
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 707 total — 5 pathogenic, 2 likely-pathogenic
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 47
  • Druggable target: yes
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_004863

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:11278
Approved symbolSPTLC2
Nameserine palmitoyltransferase long chain base subunit 2
Location14q24.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesKIAA0526, LCB2, LCB2A, hLCB2a
Ensembl geneENSG00000100596
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605713
Entrez9517

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 14 — 6 protein_coding, 5 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000216484, ENST00000554365, ENST00000554901, ENST00000556607, ENST00000557566, ENST00000686627, ENST00000686959, ENST00000687688, ENST00000691887, ENST00000692906, ENST00000865813, ENST00000921639, ENST00000950639, ENST00000950640

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_004863 NM_004863

CCDS: CCDS9865

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000216484 — 12 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000006593477752144677521581
ENSE000006593487755209677552222
ENSE000006593527755704177557146
ENSE000006593567757038477570508
ENSE000006593587757676777576915
ENSE000006593607757895577579109
ENSE000006593627759718677597380
ENSE000010941677761644877616637
ENSE000012020727750599777512403
ENSE000017939117756239677562489
ENSE000035665317751803877518167
ENSE000036232037755530077555519

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 274 present calls, max score 96.79.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 36.2863 / max 1155.0467, expressed in 1822 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
14424212.86601789
14424111.02591743
14424310.81541745
1442440.5006252
1442390.451480
1442400.3523195
2073120.2695104
1442380.00521

Top tissues by expression

296 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233696.79gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536395.46gold quality
medial globus pallidusUBERON:000247794.72gold quality
monocyteCL:000057694.56gold quality
globus pallidusUBERON:000187594.12gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084293.86gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073893.67gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583492.63gold quality
subthalamic nucleusUBERON:000190692.46gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646992.26gold quality
spinal cordUBERON:000224091.77gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830391.17gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225591.06gold quality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233690.79gold quality
substantia nigra pars reticulataUBERON:000196690.47gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017890.46gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237190.21gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209290.04gold quality
ventral tegmental areaUBERON:000269190.00gold quality
lateral globus pallidusUBERON:000247689.95gold quality
dorsal plus ventral thalamusUBERON:000189789.41gold quality
substantia nigra pars compactaUBERON:000196589.08gold quality
ponsUBERON:000098889.04gold quality
superior vestibular nucleusUBERON:000722788.58gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009488.52gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105288.52gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039788.21gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033188.07gold quality
penisUBERON:000098988.05gold quality
medulla oblongataUBERON:000189687.99gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-CURD-119yes19.58
E-ANND-3yes12.40
E-MTAB-8410no3.12

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): IRF6, NFKB

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

306 targeting SPTLC2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-9-5P100.0072.282361
HSA-MIR-3134100.0066.43777
HSA-MIR-4533100.0069.482758
HSA-MIR-4476100.0068.182030
HSA-MIR-6876-5P100.0067.682126
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-6758-5P100.0066.211470
HSA-MIR-6856-5P100.0065.471298
HSA-MIR-513A-5P100.0069.772465
HSA-MIR-4692100.0067.322066
HSA-MIR-318599.9968.121959
HSA-MIR-513B-5P99.9969.962150
HSA-MIR-548AW99.9972.573559
HSA-MIR-223-3P99.9970.141140
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-451499.9967.101870
HSA-MIR-150-5P99.9966.691976
HSA-MIR-27A-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-27B-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-998599.9872.112939
HSA-MIR-4482-3P99.9872.503147
HSA-MIR-1213699.9872.815713
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-548P99.9872.253784
HSA-MIR-520D-5P99.9873.344883
HSA-MIR-524-5P99.9873.434882
HSA-MIR-23B-5P99.9866.07587
HSA-MIR-314899.9775.066478
HSA-MIR-1468-3P99.9672.743797
HSA-MIR-302E99.9670.742669

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 19)

  • results suggest that SPTLC2 mutations are not a common cause for genetic sensory neuropathies. (PMID:12207934)
  • an increase in transepidermal water loss is an obligatory trigger for the upregulation of serine palmitoyltransferase mRNA expression in human epidermis (PMID:12445191)
  • Results suggest that functional serine palmitoyltransferase is not a dimer, but a higher organized complex, composed of three distinct subunits (SPTLC1, SPTLC2 and SPTLC3) with a molecular mass of 480 kDa. (PMID:17331073)
  • discovery of 2 proteins, ssSPTa and ssSPTb, which each interacts with both hLCB1 and hLCB2, suggesting that there are 4 distinct human SPT isozymes. (PMID:19416851)
  • Mutations in the SPTLC2 subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase cause hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type I. (PMID:20920666)
  • Mutations in SPTLC2 are associated with increased deoxySL formation causing hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1 (HSANI) in a familial study. (PMID:23658386)
  • The activities of the hLCB2a mutants were measured in the presence of ssSPTa and ssSPTb and was found that all decrease enzyme activity. (PMID:24175284)
  • 2 families had late-onset autosomal dominant HSAN1C caused by a new variant in SPTLC2, c.547C>T, p.(Arg183Trp). The variant changed a conserved amino acid. (PMID:26573920)
  • HSAN-I-associated mutations in serine palmitoyltransferase subunit SPTLC2 dampened human T cell responses. SPTLC2 underpins protective immunity by translating extracellular stimuli into intracellular anabolic signals and antagonizes endoplasmic reticulum stress to promote T cell metabolic fitness. (PMID:30952607)
  • A Novel Variant (Asn177Asp) in SPTLC2 Causing Hereditary Sensory Autonomic Neuropathy Type 1C. (PMID:30955194)
  • Elevated levels of atypical deoxysphingolipids, caused by variant SPTLC1 or SPTLC2 or by low serine levels, were risk factors for macular telangiectasia type 2, as well as for peripheral neuropathy. (PMID:31509666)
  • Increased expression of serine palmitoyl transferase and ORMDL3 polymorphism are associated with eosinophilic inflammation and airflow limitation in aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease. (PMID:33031402)
  • Structural insights into the assembly and substrate selectivity of human SPT-ORMDL3 complex. (PMID:33558762)
  • Rare mutations in ATL3, SPTLC2 and SCN9A explaining hereditary sensory neuropathy and congenital insensitivity to pain in a Brazilian cohort. (PMID:34090020)
  • Mutation screening of SPTLC1 and SPTLC2 in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. (PMID:36966328)
  • Specific Deoxyceramide Species Correlate with Expression of Macular Telangiectasia Type 2 (MacTel2) in a SPTLC2 Carrier HSAN1 Family. (PMID:37107689)
  • Recurrent de novo SPTLC2 variant causes childhood-onset amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) by excess sphingolipid synthesis. (PMID:38041679)
  • Recurrent de-novo gain-of-function mutation in SPTLC2 confirms dysregulated sphingolipid production to cause juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. (PMID:38041684)
  • SPTLC2 variants are associated with early-onset ALS and FTD due to aberrant sphingolipid synthesis. (PMID:38316966)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriosptlc2aENSDARG00000018976
danio_reriosptlc2bENSDARG00000074287
mus_musculusSptlc2ENSMUSG00000021036
rattus_norvegicusSptlc2ENSRNOG00000012210

Paralogs (5): ALAS1 (ENSG00000023330), SPTLC1 (ENSG00000090054), GCAT (ENSG00000100116), ALAS2 (ENSG00000158578), SPTLC3 (ENSG00000172296)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Serine palmitoyltransferase 2O15270 (reviewed: O15270)

Alternative names: Long chain base biosynthesis protein 2, Long chain base biosynthesis protein 2a, Serine-palmitoyl-CoA transferase 2

All UniProt accessions (3): O15270, H0YJ96, H0YJV2

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase multisubunit enzyme (SPT) that catalyzes the initial and rate-limiting step in sphingolipid biosynthesis by condensing L-serine and activated acyl-CoA (most commonly palmitoyl-CoA) to form long-chain bases. The SPT complex is composed of SPTLC1, SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 and SPTSSA or SPTSSB. Within this complex, the heterodimer consisting of SPTLC1 and SPTLC2/SPTLC3 forms the catalytic core. The composition of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex determines the substrate preference. The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSA complex shows a strong preference for C16-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSA isozyme uses both C14-CoA and C16-CoA as substrates, with a slight preference for C14-CoA. The SPTLC1-SPTLC2-SPTSSB complex shows a strong preference for C18-CoA substrate, while the SPTLC1-SPTLC3-SPTSSB isozyme displays an ability to use a broader range of acyl-CoAs, without apparent preference. Crucial for adipogenesis.

Subunit / interactions. Component of the serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) complex, which is composed of SPTLC1, SPTLC2 or SPTLC3 and SPTSSA or SPTSSB. The heterodimer consisting of SPTLC1 and SPTLC2/SPTLC3 forms the catalytic core of the enzyme, while SPTSSA or SPTSSB subunits determine substrate specificity. SPT also interacts with ORMDL proteins, especially ORMDL3, which negatively regulate SPT activity in the presence of ceramides. Forms dimers of heterodimers with SPTLC1.

Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane.

Tissue specificity. Widely expressed.

Disease relevance. Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, 1C (HSAN1C) [MIM:613640] A form of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by degeneration of dorsal root and autonomic ganglion cells, and by prominent sensory abnormalities with a variable degree of motor and autonomic dysfunction. The neurological phenotype is often complicated by severe infections, osteomyelitis, and amputations. HSAN1C symptoms include loss of touch and vibration in the feet, dysesthesia and severe panmodal sensory loss in the upper and lower limbs, distal lower limb sensory loss with ulceration and osteomyelitis, and distal muscle weakness. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. SPTLC2 disease mutations cause a shift in the substrate specificity of SPT resulting in the alternative use of L-alanine and L-glycine over its canonical substrate L-serine. This leads to the production of 1-deoxysphingolipids that cannot be correctly metabolized.

Activity regulation. SPT complex catalytic activity is negatively regulated by ORMDL proteins, including ORMDL3, in the presence of ceramides. This mechanism allows to maintain ceramide levels at sufficient concentrations for the production of complex sphingolipids, but which prevents the accumulation of ceramides to levels that trigger apoptosis.

Induction. Expression at protein level is highly increased in brains of patients with Alzheimer disease. No changes are observed at mRNA level.

Pathway. Lipid metabolism; sphingolipid metabolism.

Similarity. Belongs to the class-II pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_004854* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001917Aminotrans_II_pyridoxalP_BSBinding_site
IPR004839Aminotransferase_I/II_largeDomain
IPR015421PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_majorHomologous_superfamily
IPR015422PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_smallHomologous_superfamily
IPR015424PyrdxlP-dep_TrfaseHomologous_superfamily
IPR050087AON_synthase_class-IIFamily

Pfam: PF00155

Enzyme classification (BRENDA):

  • EC 2.3.1.50 — serine C-palmitoyltransferase (BRENDA: 23 organisms, 127 substrates, 64 inhibitors, 70 Km, 38 kcat entries)

Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)

13 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 13. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.

SubstrateKm (mM)Measurements
L-SERINE0.26–10.628
PALMITOYL-COA0.019–1.218
MYRISTOYL-COA0.03–0.0973
CAPROYL-COA0.68–0.92
L-ALANINE9.6–1102
LAUROYL-COA0.25–0.562
GLYCINE771
L-HOMOSERINE821
STEAROYL-COA0.01291
[1,2,3-13C,2-15N] L-SERINE1.791
[2,3,3-D] L-SERINE4.091
[2-13C] L-SERINE3.641
[3,3-D] L-SERINE2.721

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:

  • L-serine + hexadecanoyl-CoA + H(+) = 3-oxosphinganine + CO2 + CoA (RHEA:14761)
  • octadecanoyl-CoA + L-serine + H(+) = 3-oxoeicosasphinganine + CO2 + CoA (RHEA:33683)

UniProt features (79 total): strand 23, helix 21, mutagenesis site 15, turn 10, sequence variant 5, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, transmembrane region 1, modified residue 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

17 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
7K0KELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.6
7YIYELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.7
7K0MELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.9
7YIUELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.9
7YJ2ELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.9
7K0JELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
7K0NELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
7K0OELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
7K0PELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
7YJ1ELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.1
7CQIELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.2
7CQKELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.3
7K0IELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.3
7K0QELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.3
6M4OELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.4
7K0LELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.4
6M4NELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.8

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-O15270-F186.470.74

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (1): 379

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (15):

PositionPhenotype
130loss of catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
134loss of catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
176loss of catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
258loss of catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
302reduces the dimerization propensity with sptlc1; reduces the dimerization propensity with sptlc1; when associated with a
304reduces the dimerization propensity with sptlc1; when associated with a-302 and a-304. does not impair enzymatic activit
305reduces the dimerization propensity with sptlc1; when associated with a-302 and a-304. does not impair enzymatic activit
320decreased catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
378decreased catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
379loss of catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
479loss of catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
503loss of negative regulation by omrdl3 and ceramides.
509loss of catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.
122decreased catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates. does not affect the negative regulation by o
126some decrease in catalytic activity with l-serine and palmitoyl-coa as substrates.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

4 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-1660661Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis
R-HSA-1430728Metabolism
R-HSA-428157Sphingolipid metabolism
R-HSA-556833Metabolism of lipids

MSigDB gene sets: 423 (showing top): TGGTGCT_MIR29A_MIR29B_MIR29C, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_AUTOPHAGY, GOBP_PHOSPHOLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_GLYCOLIPID_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, CGGAARNGGCNG_UNKNOWN, GOBP_SPHINGOMYELIN_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_POLYOL_METABOLIC_PROCESS, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, AAAYRNCTG_UNKNOWN, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, CEBPB_01, GOBP_MACROAUTOPHAGY, GOBP_PHOSPHOLIPID_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS

GO Biological Process (10): sphingomyelin biosynthetic process (GO:0006686), sphingolipid biosynthetic process (GO:0030148), sphinganine biosynthetic process (GO:0046511), sphingosine biosynthetic process (GO:0046512), ceramide biosynthetic process (GO:0046513), adipose tissue development (GO:0060612), positive regulation of lipophagy (GO:1904504), lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629), sphingolipid metabolic process (GO:0006665), biosynthetic process (GO:0009058)

GO Molecular Function (5): serine C-palmitoyltransferase activity (GO:0004758), pyridoxal phosphate binding (GO:0030170), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), acyltransferase activity (GO:0016746)

GO Cellular Component (4): endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), serine palmitoyltransferase complex (GO:0017059), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), membrane (GO:0016020)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-3 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Sphingolipid metabolism1
Metabolism of lipids1
Metabolism1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
sphingolipid biosynthetic process2
diol biosynthetic process2
sphingoid biosynthetic process2
sphingomyelin metabolic process1
phospholipid biosynthetic process1
sphingolipid metabolic process1
lipid biosynthetic process1
sphinganine metabolic process1
sphingosine metabolic process1
ceramide metabolic process1
animal organ development1
connective tissue development1
positive regulation of macroautophagy1
lipophagy1
regulation of lipophagy1
primary metabolic process1
lipid metabolic process1
metabolic process1
C-palmitoyltransferase activity1
anion binding1
vitamin B6 binding1
binding1
catalytic activity1
transferase activity1
organelle membrane1
nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network1
endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment1
palmitoyltransferase complex1
cytoplasm1
endomembrane system1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

2090 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
SPTLC2SPTSSAQ969W0994
SPTLC2SPTLC1O15269987
SPTLC2SPTSSBQ8NFR3978
SPTLC2ORM1P02763910
SPTLC2ORMDL3Q8N138880
SPTLC2ORMDL1Q9P0S3874
SPTLC2TLCD3BQ71RH2872
SPTLC2ORMDL2Q53FV1855
SPTLC2UGCGQ16739825
SPTLC2SMPD1P17405798
SPTLC2CERS6Q6ZMG9797
SPTLC2KDSRQ06136796
SPTLC2SMPD2O60906787
SPTLC2CERKQ8TCT0786
SPTLC2DEGS1O15121768
SPTLC2SPHK1Q9NYA1768

IntAct

114 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
ORMDL3SPTLC1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.710
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.710
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.710
SPTLC1SPTLC2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.680
SPTLC1SPTLC2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.680
SPTLC2SPTLC1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.680
SPINT2UPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
EVA1CUPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LRRTM1UPK3BL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FAM241ANRP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TMEM63AAP3D1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FAM241ASPTLC2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
EVA1CSTK25psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LPAR1TMEM223psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
UNC93B1GPR89Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
ROM1SPTLC2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
SPTLC2SPTSSBpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370

BioGRID (131): SPTLC2 (Reconstituted Complex), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Synthetic Lethality), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SPTLC2 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: D4A2H2, O14209, O15269, O15270, O35704, O54694, O54695, O88533, O95470, P04694, P14173, P17735, P20711, P34106, P52894, P70712, P91079, P97363, Q00379, Q07262, Q08415, Q10P01, Q16719, Q17CS8, Q28DB5, Q2R3K3, Q3B7D2, Q3MHG1, Q4V831, Q58CZ9, Q58FK9, Q5E9S4, Q5JK39, Q5R4G0, Q5R9T5, Q60HD1, Q6GM82, Q6K8E7, Q6NYL5, Q7G4P2

Diamond homologs: A0RIB9, A2SD53, A3DBD5, A5G6I9, A6LMP4, A6TU88, A7BFV6, A7BFV7, A7BFV8, A7HG96, A7HMM1, A7LXM2, A7Z4X1, A8MEX7, A9W106, B0C205, B0K590, B0KC20, B0SZS9, B1I4F9, B1Z7Y8, B4UCB1, B5EEV8, B5ELF7, B7HAZ0, B7ID58, B7IWN1, B7J3Y7, B7JLX2, B7L0L2, B8GVE2, B8J637, B9M8U3, D4A2H2, O15269, O15270, O35704, O54694, O54695, O59682

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 109 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis524.6×2e-04
R-HSA-425366515.6×1e-03
SLC-mediated transmembrane transport77.1×2e-03
Neuronal System75.3×9e-03

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
sphingolipid biosynthetic process520.6×1e-03
amino acid transport517.9×2e-03
sodium ion transmembrane transport511.7×7e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

707 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic5
Likely pathogenic2
Uncertain significance347
Likely benign180
Benign113

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (7)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
208302NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.544G>C (p.Ala182Pro)Pathogenic
2736856NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.131A>G (p.Gln44Arg)Pathogenic
374512NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.1148C>T (p.Ala383Val)Pathogenic
4070966NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.640G>A (p.Asp214Asn)Pathogenic
4799NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.1510A>T (p.Ile504Phe)Pathogenic
1685455NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.545C>T (p.Ala182Val)Likely pathogenic
857284NM_004863.4(SPTLC2):c.1144G>C (p.Gly382Arg)Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

2708 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
14:77518034:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
14:77518036:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
14:77518037:C:CTdonor_gain1.0000
14:77518037:CA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:77518037:CAG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:77518037:CAGT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:77518037:CAGTA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:77518164:GGCG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
14:77518166:CG:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:77521439:AACGT:Adonor_loss1.0000
14:77521440:ACGT:Adonor_loss1.0000
14:77521441:CGTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
14:77521442:GTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
14:77521443:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
14:77521444:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
14:77521444:AC:Adonor_gain1.0000
14:77521445:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
14:77521445:CC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:77521445:CCCA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:77521445:CCCAA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
14:77521480:C:CTdonor_gain1.0000
14:77521481:T:TTdonor_gain1.0000
14:77521591:CACGG:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
14:77521594:G:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
14:77552089:GACTT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
14:77552090:ACTT:Adonor_loss1.0000
14:77552091:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
14:77552092:TTACC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
14:77552093:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
14:77552094:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

3658 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
14:77518113:A:CF498L1.000
14:77518113:A:TF498L1.000
14:77518115:A:GF498L1.000
14:77518117:C:TG497E1.000
14:77555516:C:AM320I1.000
14:77555516:C:GM320I1.000
14:77555516:C:TM320I1.000
14:77562457:A:CH263Q1.000
14:77562457:A:TH263Q1.000
14:77562459:G:CH263D1.000
14:77562460:A:CN262K1.000
14:77562460:A:TN262K1.000
14:77562470:T:AD259V1.000
14:77562471:C:GD259H1.000
14:77597259:C:TG85E1.000
14:77512379:C:AG532W0.999
14:77518074:G:CC511W0.999
14:77518081:C:AR509M0.999
14:77518086:T:AR507S0.999
14:77518086:T:GR507S0.999
14:77518087:C:AR507I0.999
14:77518087:C:GR507T0.999
14:77518099:A:TI503N0.999
14:77518108:G:TA500D0.999
14:77518111:G:TP499H0.999
14:77518112:G:AP499S0.999
14:77518114:A:CF498C0.999
14:77518115:A:CF498V0.999
14:77518115:A:TF498I0.999
14:77518118:C:GG497R0.999

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000030060 (14:77529579 T>C), RS1000036105 (14:77567705 C>T), RS1000101997 (14:77607294 C>G,T), RS1000152087 (14:77520763 G>A), RS1000154287 (14:77607723 C>G,T), RS1000180867 (14:77559890 C>A), RS1000201734 (14:77520525 C>G,T), RS1000209175 (14:77516405 T>A,C), RS1000212638 (14:77561847 C>G), RS1000215651 (14:77507322 C>T), RS1000242461 (14:77562152 C>G,T), RS1000313339 (14:77604915 T>C), RS1000321238 (14:77516543 G>C), RS1000332463 (14:77516936 A>C), RS1000343198 (14:77534504 G>T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605713 | disease phenotypes: MIM:613640, MIM:143890, MIM:118220

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1CDefinitiveAutosomal dominant
hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1SupportiveAutosomal dominant

ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (2)

Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1CDefinitiveAD
amyotrophic lateral sclerosisStrongAD

Mondo (4): neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 1C (MONDO:0013337), hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (MONDO:0007750), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (MONDO:0015626), hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1 (MONDO:0018213)

Orphanet (3): Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1 (Orphanet:36386), Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (Orphanet:391665), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease/Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (Orphanet:166)

HPO phenotypes

47 total (30 of 47 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000006Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0000365Hearing impairment
HP:0000962Hyperkeratosis
HP:0000970Anhidrosis
HP:0001026Penetrating foot ulcers
HP:0001058Poor wound healing
HP:0001324Muscle weakness
HP:0002020Gastroesophageal reflux
HP:0002141Gait imbalance
HP:0002166Impaired vibration sensation in the lower limbs
HP:0002270Abnormality of the autonomic nervous system
HP:0002460Distal muscle weakness
HP:0002540Inability to walk
HP:0002600Hyporeflexia of lower limbs
HP:0002754Osteomyelitis
HP:0002756Pathologic fracture
HP:0002821Neuropathic arthropathy
HP:0002936Distal sensory impairment
HP:0003376Steppage gait
HP:0003409Distal sensory impairment of all modalities
HP:0003431Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity
HP:0003596Middle age onset
HP:0003621Juvenile onset
HP:0003693Distal amyotrophy
HP:0006937Impaired distal tactile sensation
HP:0007002Motor axonal neuropathy
HP:0007021Pain insensitivity
HP:0007078Decreased amplitude of sensory action potentials
HP:0007141Sensorimotor neuropathy
HP:0007328Impaired pain sensation

GWAS associations

2 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST010396_96Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, hurdle binary method)1.000000e-06
GCST90002404_353Red cell distribution width3.000000e-12

EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0007874gut microbiome measurement
EFO:0009188Red cell distribution width

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D002607Charcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseC10.500.300.200; C10.574.500.495.200; C10.668.829.800.300.200; C16.131.666.300.200; C16.320.400.375.200

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL1250344 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: enzyme — Serine palmitoyltransferase

ChEMBL bioactivities

20 potent at pChembl≥5 of 20 total, top 20 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
9.89IC500.13nMMYRIOCIN
9.62IC500.24nMCHEMBL5561881
9.44IC500.36nMCHEMBL4228416
9.29IC500.51nMCHEMBL4228472
9.27IC500.54nMCHEMBL4225519
9.15IC500.71nMCHEMBL4228472
9.12IC500.76nMCHEMBL4225519
9.10IC500.8nMCHEMBL5565596
8.92IC501.2nMCHEMBL4225462
8.92IC501.2nMCHEMBL4225764
8.30IC505nMCHEMBL4229253
8.29IC505.1nMCHEMBL4225192
8.11IC507.7nMCHEMBL4226297
8.00IC5010nMCHEMBL1241090
7.61Kd24.6nMCHEMBL5653589
7.57ED5026.74nMCHEMBL5653589
6.66IC50220nMCHEMBL4228993
6.19IC50650nMCHEMBL4226045
5.55IC502800nMCHEMBL4229268
5.52IC503000nMCHEMBL4227637

PubChem BioAssay actives

19 with measured affinity, of 21 total; 17 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
(E,2S,3R,4R)-2-amino-3,4-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-14-oxoicos-6-enoic acid1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0001uM
N-[(7S)-1-[5-[3-(2,2-difluoro-10,12-dimethyl-1-aza-3-azonia-2-boranuidatricyclo[7.3.0.03,7]dodeca-3,5,7,9,11-pentaen-4-yl)propanoylamino]pentyl]-4-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-yl]-2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzamide2084120: Inhibition of SPTLC2 (unknown origin)ic500.0002uM
2-chloro-N-[(3S,4R)-1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-3-phenylpiperidin-4-yl]benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0004uM
N-[(7S)-4-(5,6-dimethoxypyridine-3-carbonyl)-1-propan-2-yl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-yl]-2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0005uM
N-[(3S,4R)-1-(8-chloroquinoxaline-6-carbonyl)-3-phenylpiperidin-4-yl]-1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxamide2084120: Inhibition of SPTLC2 (unknown origin)ic500.0005uM
2-chloro-N-[(7S)-4-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1-propan-2-yl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-yl]benzamide2084120: Inhibition of SPTLC2 (unknown origin)ic500.0008uM
N-[4-(5,6-dimethoxypyridine-3-carbonyl)-1-propan-2-yl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-yl]-2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0012uM
2-chloro-N-[1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-3-phenylpiperidin-4-yl]benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0012uM
2-chloro-N-[(3R,4R)-1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-3-phenylpiperidin-4-yl]benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0050uM
2-chloro-N-[7-chloro-1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-4-yl]benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0051uM
2-chloro-N-[4-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1-methyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-yl]benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.0077uM
(2S)-2-[(E,2S)-1-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-2-[4-(3-methylbut-2-enoxy)phenyl]ethyl]amino]-1,11-dioxooctadec-3-en-2-yl]-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid512655: Inhibition of human recombinant SPT2 activity in LCB2 transfected human HEK293 cellsic500.0100uM
4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide2149477: Binding affinity to human SPTLC2 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assaykd0.0246uM
2-chloro-N-[(3R,4S)-1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-3-phenylpiperidin-4-yl]benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.2200uM
[7-chloro-4-(4-chloroanilino)-3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl]-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methanone1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic500.6500uM
N-[(7R)-4-(5,6-dimethoxypyridine-3-carbonyl)-1-propan-2-yl-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-7-yl]-2-(trifluoromethoxy)benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic502.8000uM
2-chloro-N-[(3S,4S)-1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-3-phenylpiperidin-4-yl]benzamide1392237: Inhibition of human SPT2 transfected in Freestyle293 cells using L-serine and palmitoyl-CoA as substrate preincubated for 60 mins followed by substrate addition measured after 15 mins by mass spectrometric analysisic503.0000uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

47 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidincreases expression3
entinostatincreases expression, affects cotreatment2
Nickelincreases expression2
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxinaffects binding, increases reaction, increases expression2
7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxidedecreases expression2
Cyclosporineincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
apocarotenalaffects expression1
deoxynivalenoldecreases expression1
2,4,5,2’,4’,5’-hexachlorobiphenylincreases expression1
arseniteaffects binding, decreases reaction1
sodium arseniteincreases expression1
cobaltous chlorideincreases expression1
butyraldehydedecreases expression1
perfluorooctanoic aciddecreases expression1
benzo(e)pyrenedecreases methylation1
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
nivalenoldecreases expression1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
pentanaldecreases expression1
2-palmitoylglycerolincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
PCI 5002affects cotreatment, increases expression1
Resveratrolincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Arsenic Trioxideincreases expression1
Acetaminophenincreases expression1
Air Pollutantsincreases abundance, affects expression1
Calcitriolincreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

4 unique, capped per target: 4 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL1250175BindingInhibition of human recombinant SPT2 activity in LCB2 transfected human HEK293 cellsHost sphingolipid biosynthesis as a target for hepatitis C virus therapy. — Nat Chem Biol

Cellosaurus cell lines

6 cell lines: 6 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_D1QQAbcam K-562 SPTLC2 KOCancer cell lineFemale
CVCL_D2MBAbcam Raji SPTLC2 KOCancer cell lineMale
CVCL_TQ30HAP1 SPTLC2 (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_WQ59Abcam Jurkat SPTLC2 KOCancer cell lineMale
CVCL_XT84HAP1 SPTLC2 (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_XT85HAP1 SPTLC2 (-) 3Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

89 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT06231459PHASE4COMPLETEDExpression of Pro- and Anti-inflammatory Cytokines During Anti-PCSK9 in Familial Hypercholesterolemia
NCT00000594PHASE3COMPLETEDNHLBI Type II Coronary Intervention Study
NCT00092833PHASE3TERMINATEDInvestigational Drug in Patients With Hypercholesterolemia or in Patients With Sitosterolemia (0653-026)(COMPLETED)
NCT00134485PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy To Evaluate The Safety And Efficacy Of Torcetrapib/Atorvastatin In Subjects With Familial Hypercholerolemia
NCT00134511PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy To Evaluate The Effect Of Torcetrapib/Atorvastatin In Patients With Genetic High Cholesterol Disorder
NCT00136981PHASE3COMPLETEDCarotid B-Mode Ultrasound Study to Compare Anti-Atherosclerotic Effect of Torcetrpib/Atorvastatin to Atorvastatin Alone.
NCT00384293PHASE3TERMINATEDCarotid IMT (Intima Media Thickening) Study (0524A-041)(TERMINATED)
NCT01524289PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy to Assess the Tolerability and Efficacy of Anacetrapib (MK-0859) Co-Administered With Statin in Participants With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (MK-0859-020)
NCT04762758PHASE3UNKNOWNPhase III Trial Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of PXT3003 in CMT1A Patients
NCT06113055PHASE2UNKNOWNHereditary Sensory Neuropathy Serine Trial
NCT00280995PHASE2COMPLETEDDose-escalating Safety Study of ISIS 301012 in Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia Subjects on Lipid Lowering Therapy
NCT00281008PHASE2COMPLETEDStudy of ISIS 301012 (Mipomersen) in Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia Subjects on Lipid Lowering Therapy
NCT01375751PHASE2COMPLETEDReduction of Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) With PCSK9 Inhibition in Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia Disorder Study
NCT00271635PHASE2COMPLETEDAscorbic Acid Treatment in CMT1A Trial (AATIC)
NCT01401257PHASE2COMPLETEDPhase II, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial in Patients With Charcot-marie-tooth Disease Type 1A
NCT02561702PHASE2COMPLETEDMexiletine for Muscle Cramps in Charcot Marie Tooth Disease
NCT02967679PHASE2COMPLETEDSERENDEM : MD1003 in Patients Suffering From Demyelinating Neuropathies, an Open Label Pilot Study
NCT03124459PHASE2TERMINATEDStudy of ACE-083 in Patients With Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
NCT03254199PHASE2TERMINATEDA Study to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of FLX-787 in Subjects With Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Experiencing Muscle Cramps.
NCT03943290PHASE2TERMINATEDExtension Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Effects of ACE-083 in Patients With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) and Charcot-Marie Tooth (CMT) Disease Types 1 and X (CMT1 and CMTX)
NCT05777226PHASE2UNKNOWNResearch of SORD-CMT Natural History and Epalrestat Treatment
NCT06482437PHASE2COMPLETEDSafety and Efficacy of NMD670 in Adult Patients With Type 1 and Type 2 Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
NCT00515307PHASE1COMPLETEDBone Marrow Stem Cells as a Source of Allogenic Hepatocyte Transplantation in Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
NCT01583647PHASE1TERMINATEDA Study of Extended-release (ER) Niacin/Laropiprant in Adolescents With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (MK-0524A-158)
NCT01733407PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDL-Serine Supplementation in Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy Type 1
NCT00005168Not specifiedCOMPLETEDHyperapo B and Coronary Heart Disease
NCT01753232Not specifiedCOMPLETEDSafety and Efficacy of the DALI LDL-adsorber and MONET Lipoprotein Filter
NCT03018678Not specifiedCOMPLETEDScreening Protocol for a Gene Therapy Trial in Subjects With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
NCT03110432Not specifiedCOMPLETEDProspective German Very High Cardiovascular Risk Patients Dyslipidemia Treatment Indication Registry
NCT03795038Not specifiedCOMPLETEDComparison of the Plasma Lipoprotein Apheresis Systems DIAMED and MONET vs. the Whole Blood Apheresis System DALI
NCT03989167Not specifiedRECRUITINGClinical Decision Support for Familial Hypercholesterolemia
NCT04073797Not specifiedRECRUITINGPET Imaging of Inflammation and Lipid Lowering Study
NCT04118348Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEvaluating the Efficacy of Pediatric Lipid Screening Alerts
NCT04313270Not specifiedUNKNOWNSubclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients With Familial Hypercholesterolemia Treated With Evolocumab®
NCT04526457Not specifiedCOMPLETEDIs Family Screening Improved by Genetic Testing of Familial Hypercholesterolemia
NCT04656028Not specifiedACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGGenetic Testing and Motivational Counseling for FH
NCT04722068Not specifiedCOMPLETEDRegeneron 1331 Kinetics Sub-Study HoFH
NCT04837638Not specifiedUNKNOWNDiet Quality and Coronary Artery Calcification in Adults With Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
NCT06555120Not specifiedRECRUITINGScreening for Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Children
NCT07543731Not specifiedNOT_YET_RECRUITINGA Real-World Study of Long-Term Adherence and Persistence to Inclisiran, Evolocumab, and Alirocumab