SRP68
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Summary
SRP68 (signal recognition particle 68, HGNC:11302) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q25.1, encoding Signal recognition particle subunit SRP68 (Q9UHB9). Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 92.3% of cancer cell lines).
This gene encodes a subunit of the signal recognition particle (SRP). The SRP is a ribonucleoprotein complex that transports secreted and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum for processing. The complex includes a 7S RNA and six protein subunits. The encoded protein is the 68kDa component of the SRP, and forms a heterodimer with the 72kDa subunit that is required for SRP function. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and three pseudogenes of this gene are located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17.
Source: NCBI Gene 6730 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): neutropenia, severe congenital, 10, autosomal recessive (Moderate, GenCC)
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 87 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 9
- Druggable target: yes
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 92.3% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_014230
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:11302 |
| Approved symbol | SRP68 |
| Name | signal recognition particle 68 |
| Location | 17q25.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000167881 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 604858 |
| Entrez | 6730 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 6 protein_coding, 5 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000307877, ENST00000539137, ENST00000542536, ENST00000585539, ENST00000586859, ENST00000587864, ENST00000588643, ENST00000588736, ENST00000590833, ENST00000591272, ENST00000592704, ENST00000602720, ENST00000909201, ENST00000909202, ENST00000936368
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_014230
NM_001260502, NM_001260503, NM_014230
CCDS: CCDS11738, CCDS58600, CCDS58601
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000307877 — 16 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002228999 | 76070378 | 76070444 |
| ENSE00002798223 | 76072308 | 76072517 |
| ENSE00002970041 | 76038785 | 76039933 |
| ENSE00003469201 | 76060308 | 76060390 |
| ENSE00003494525 | 76061492 | 76061574 |
| ENSE00003509886 | 76057403 | 76057543 |
| ENSE00003525784 | 76043829 | 76043958 |
| ENSE00003541870 | 76045292 | 76045386 |
| ENSE00003583311 | 76063976 | 76064171 |
| ENSE00003601652 | 76046038 | 76046194 |
| ENSE00003619803 | 76050428 | 76050526 |
| ENSE00003624349 | 76067217 | 76067330 |
| ENSE00003630602 | 76047906 | 76047970 |
| ENSE00003646258 | 76061110 | 76061219 |
| ENSE00003655591 | 76040903 | 76040978 |
| ENSE00003686383 | 76040419 | 76040474 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 263 present calls, max score 98.53.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 56.3551 / max 553.9949, expressed in 1822 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 168159 | 56.1339 | 1822 |
| 168157 | 0.1375 | 81 |
| 168156 | 0.0837 | 39 |
Top tissues by expression
263 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 98.53 | gold quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 97.20 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 96.95 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 96.94 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 96.71 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 96.55 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 96.45 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 96.21 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 96.16 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 96.15 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 96.11 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 96.10 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 96.09 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 95.97 | gold quality |
| muscle organ | UBERON:0001630 | 95.88 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle organ | UBERON:0014892 | 95.88 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 95.81 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 95.76 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 95.65 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 95.51 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 95.50 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 95.50 | gold quality |
| esophagus | UBERON:0001043 | 95.44 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 95.40 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 95.25 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 95.17 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 95.13 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 95.07 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 95.01 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 94.99 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): YY1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
53 targeting SRP68, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-6744-5P | 99.93 | 66.82 | 748 |
| HSA-MIR-374A-5P | 99.90 | 71.34 | 2923 |
| HSA-MIR-374B-5P | 99.90 | 69.98 | 2734 |
| HSA-MIR-4659A-3P | 99.80 | 72.62 | 4248 |
| HSA-MIR-4659B-3P | 99.80 | 72.62 | 4248 |
| HSA-MIR-5002-5P | 99.76 | 70.84 | 1763 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-2-5P | 99.67 | 68.98 | 1726 |
| HSA-MIR-466 | 99.67 | 70.85 | 2863 |
| HSA-MIR-5197-5P | 99.64 | 69.08 | 1494 |
| HSA-MIR-6132 | 99.60 | 65.83 | 1554 |
| HSA-MIR-6836-5P | 99.60 | 65.62 | 1538 |
| HSA-MIR-1290 | 99.59 | 69.90 | 2079 |
| HSA-MIR-889-3P | 99.40 | 69.76 | 2103 |
| HSA-MIR-5683 | 99.36 | 68.59 | 2083 |
| HSA-MIR-6505-3P | 99.34 | 67.39 | 1071 |
| HSA-MIR-3160-5P | 99.28 | 69.07 | 1938 |
| HSA-MIR-3164 | 99.02 | 68.39 | 1071 |
| HSA-MIR-6820-3P | 99.02 | 68.50 | 1035 |
| HSA-MIR-4801 | 98.96 | 69.42 | 2096 |
| HSA-MIR-4774-3P | 98.90 | 67.82 | 737 |
| HSA-MIR-6889-3P | 98.84 | 67.35 | 1198 |
| HSA-MIR-502-5P | 98.77 | 66.51 | 906 |
| HSA-MIR-3945 | 98.68 | 64.21 | 553 |
| HSA-MIR-7155-5P | 98.65 | 66.14 | 1290 |
| HSA-MIR-4731-3P | 98.56 | 68.60 | 1860 |
| HSA-MIR-4720-3P | 98.50 | 68.88 | 988 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 92.3% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 7)
- The RNA binding domain of SRP68 included residues from positions 52 to 252. Ninety-four amino acids near the C terminus of SRP68 mediated the binding to SRP72 (PMID:16672232)
- SRP68/72 heterodimers as major nuclear proteins whose binding of histone H4 tail is inhibited by H4R3 methylation. (PMID:23048028)
- study presents the crystal structures of the RNA-binding domain of SRP68 (SRP68-RBD) alone and in complex with SRP RNA and SRP19; data provide the structural basis for eukaryote-specific, SRP68-driven RNA remodeling required for protein translocation (PMID:24700861)
- The crystal structures of the SRP68 protein-binding domain (PBD) in complex with SRP72-PBD and of the SRP72-RBD bound to the SRP S domain (SRP RNA, SRP19 and SRP68) detailing all interactions of SRP72 within SRP have been presented. (PMID:27899666)
- The essential role of the SRP68-SRP72 interaction in the signal recognition particle-mediated protein translocation (PMID:28369529)
- e show that SRP RNA does not bind to the ribosome, while SRP binds with nanomolar affinity involving a two-step mechanism of the key-player SRP54. Ultrasensitive binding of SRP68/72 indicates avidity by multiple binding sites that are dominated by the C-terminus of SRP72 (PMID:30649417)
- Identification of biallelic germline variants of SRP68 in a sporadic case with severe congenital neutropenia. (PMID:32273475)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | srp68 | ENSDARG00000020820 |
| mus_musculus | Srp68 | ENSMUSG00000020780 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Srp68 | ENSRNOG00000009351 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Srp68 | FBGN0035947 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010097 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Signal recognition particle subunit SRP68 — Q9UHB9 (reviewed: Q9UHB9)
Alternative names: Signal recognition particle 68 kDa protein
All UniProt accessions (3): Q9UHB9, K7EN53, K7EQC2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The SRP complex interacts with the signal sequence in nascent secretory and membrane proteins and directs them to the membrane of the ER. The SRP complex targets the ribosome-nascent chain complex to the SRP receptor (SR), which is anchored in the ER, where SR compaction and GTPase rearrangement drive cotranslational protein translocation into the ER. Binds the signal recognition particle RNA (7SL RNA), SRP72 binds to this complex subsequently. The SRP complex possibly participates in the elongation arrest function.
Subunit / interactions. Heterodimer with SRP72. SRP68/SRP72 heterodimer formation is stabilized by the presence of 7SL RNA. Component of a signal recognition particle (SRP) complex that consists of a 7SL RNA molecule of 300 nucleotides and six protein subunits: SRP72, SRP68, SRP54, SRP19, SRP14 and SRP9. Within the SRP complex, interacts (via C-terminus) with SRP72 (via N-terminus).
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Nucleolus. Endoplasmic reticulum.
Disease relevance. Neutropenia, severe congenital, 10, autosomal recessive (SCN10) [MIM:620534] A form of severe congenital neutropenia, a disorder of hematopoiesis characterized by maturation arrest of granulopoiesis at the level of promyelocytes with peripheral blood absolute neutrophil counts below 0.5 x 10(9)/l, and early onset of severe bacterial infections. SCN10 is characterized by infantile onset of neutropenia. Anemia and thrombocytopenia may be transiently present. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Domain organisation. The N-terminus is required for RNA-binding.
Similarity. Belongs to the SRP68 family.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9UHB9-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9UHB9-2 | 2 | |
| Q9UHB9-3 | 3 | |
| Q9UHB9-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001247431, NP_001247432, NP_055045* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR026258 | SRP68 | Family |
| IPR034652 | SRP68-RBD | Domain |
| IPR038253 | SRP68_N_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF16969
UniProt features (38 total): helix 12, mutagenesis site 6, sequence conflict 5, region of interest 3, splice variant 3, modified residue 3, turn 2, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, strand 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
9 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 5M72 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 4P3F | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 5WRV | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 8QVX | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.7 |
| 7QWQ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.83 |
| 8QVW | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 7NFX | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.2 |
| 5M73 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.4 |
| 4P3E | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.5 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UHB9-F1 | 80.14 | 0.42 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (3): 48, 241, 452
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (6):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 86 | loss of interaction with srp72. |
| 590 | loss of interaction with srp72. diminished localization to endoplasmic reticulum. |
| 592 | loss of interaction with srp72. |
| 598 | loss of interaction with srp72; when associated with a-56 in srp72. |
| 600 | loss of interaction with srp72. |
| 609 | reduced interaction with srp72. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
3 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-72766 | Translation |
MSigDB gene sets: 158 (showing top):
GOBP_PROTEIN_TARGETING, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM, RIZKI_TUMOR_INVASIVENESS_3D_DN, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, GOBP_PROTEIN_TARGETING_TO_MEMBRANE, WANG_LMO4_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_MEMBRANE, GOBP_LOCALIZATION_WITHIN_MEMBRANE, DANG_BOUND_BY_MYC, NIKOLSKY_BREAST_CANCER_17Q21_Q25_AMPLICON, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_EARLY_PROGENITOR, GOCC_RIBOSOME, GOCC_NUCLEOLUS, GOCC_RIBONUCLEOPROTEIN_COMPLEX, BENPORATH_MYC_MAX_TARGETS
GO Biological Process (2): SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane (GO:0006614), response to xenobiotic stimulus (GO:0009410)
GO Molecular Function (7): RNA binding (GO:0003723), signal recognition particle binding (GO:0005047), 7S RNA binding (GO:0008312), protein domain specific binding (GO:0019904), endoplasmic reticulum signal sequence receptor activity (GO:0030942), protein binding (GO:0005515), ribosome binding (GO:0043022)
GO Cellular Component (10): nucleolus (GO:0005730), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting (GO:0005786), cytosol (GO:0005829), ribosome (GO:0005840), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), signal recognition particle (GO:0048500), nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), ribonucleoprotein complex (GO:1990904)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Translation | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cytoplasm | 3 |
| ribonucleoprotein complex binding | 2 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| translation | 1 |
| cotranslational protein targeting to membrane | 1 |
| protein targeting to ER | 1 |
| response to chemical | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| RNA binding | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| signal sequence receptor activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| signal recognition particle | 1 |
| cell-substrate junction | 1 |
| ribonucleoprotein complex | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2025 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SRP68 | SRP14 | P37108 | 999 |
| SRP68 | SRP9 | P49458 | 999 |
| SRP68 | SRP72 | O76094 | 999 |
| SRP68 | SRP19 | P09132 | 999 |
| SRP68 | SRP54 | P13624 | 999 |
| SRP68 | SRPRB | Q9Y5M8 | 853 |
| SRP68 | SRPRA | P08240 | 745 |
| SRP68 | SPCS2 | Q15005 | 595 |
| SRP68 | SEC61A1 | P38378 | 592 |
| SRP68 | SEC63 | Q9UGP8 | 570 |
| SRP68 | SPCS1 | Q9Y6A9 | 491 |
| SRP68 | SEC62 | Q99442 | 476 |
| SRP68 | RPL23A | P29316 | 441 |
| SRP68 | ALG14 | Q96F25 | 430 |
| SRP68 | CDIP1 | Q9H305 | 413 |
IntAct
178 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MED4 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.900 |
| SRP72 | SRP68 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.730 |
| SRP72 | SRP68 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.730 |
| SRP9 | SRP72 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| SRP68 | SRP72 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| SRP19 | SRP68 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| GBA2 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| LIN28A | IGF2BP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RBM34 | RRP8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| SRP14 | PPM1G | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| EPB41L2 | AP3B1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAGEB2 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RBM34 | NVL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| H1-4 | RRP8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RPL18A | RRP8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SRP68 | MAGEB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RPL7A | NVL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAGEB2 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CFTR | SRP68 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.520 |
| AP3D1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 | |
| MYL12B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 |
BioGRID (531): SRP68 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRP68 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPL31 (Co-fractionation), SRP68 (Co-fractionation), SRP68 (Co-fractionation), SRP68 (Co-fractionation), SRP68 (Co-fractionation), SRP68 (Co-fractionation), SRP68 (Co-fractionation), SRP68 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRP68 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRP68 (Proximity Label-MS), SRP68 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRP68 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRP68 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1Z3X3, A2AT37, A2VD00, A4GWN3, A4II09, A4VCH4, A7RWP6, B0W6N3, O43395, O49160, O75937, P23116, P32780, P46940, Q00004, Q14152, Q173M7, Q1JU68, Q2HJ41, Q2KIA6, Q40554, Q5EAV6, Q5R5F1, Q5RE03, Q5ZJ85, Q5ZMW3, Q62383, Q642C0, Q6DDM4, Q6GMH0, Q6GQ80, Q6NZB0, Q6PCR7, Q7KZ85, Q7ZY79, Q8BM39, Q8BMA6, Q8UVK2, Q8VZM1, Q922U1
Diamond homologs: Q00004, Q20822, Q8BMA6, Q9UHB9, Q9VSS2
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SRP72 | “up-regulates activity” | SRP68 | binding |
| SRP19 | “up-regulates activity” | SRP68 | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 191 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peptide chain elongation | 20 | 18.8× | 1e-18 |
| Viral mRNA Translation | 20 | 18.8× | 1e-18 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Termination | 21 | 18.7× | 4e-19 |
| PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA | 20 | 18.6× | 1e-18 |
| SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane | 25 | 18.6× | 2e-22 |
| Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) | 21 | 18.3× | 5e-19 |
| Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency | 22 | 18.1× | 2e-19 |
| Selenocysteine synthesis | 20 | 17.8× | 3e-18 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| cytoplasmic translation | 21 | 23.0× | 4e-20 |
| ribosomal large subunit biogenesis | 7 | 18.4× | 3e-05 |
| translation | 23 | 14.0× | 3e-17 |
| mRNA stabilization | 5 | 10.8× | 9e-03 |
| ribosomal small subunit biogenesis | 8 | 10.8× | 2e-04 |
| mRNA transport | 6 | 9.3× | 6e-03 |
| negative regulation of translation | 8 | 9.3× | 5e-04 |
| rRNA processing | 10 | 8.4× | 1e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
87 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 61 |
| Likely benign | 3 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2653 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:76040414:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040415:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040416:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040417:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040417:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040418:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040418:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040418:CC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040418:CCTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040418:CCTTA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040482:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76040979:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76043826:CACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76043827:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76043828:CCTTT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76043954:AACAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76043956:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045286:CGTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045287:GTTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045288:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045289:TACCT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045290:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045385:TT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045387:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045395:CAGA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045398:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76045398:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76046195:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76050423:CCTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:76050424:CTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4105 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:76039809:G:T | A594D | 1.000 |
| 17:76046156:C:G | R394P | 1.000 |
| 17:76057489:A:G | W298R | 1.000 |
| 17:76057489:A:T | W298R | 1.000 |
| 17:76061202:A:G | L221P | 1.000 |
| 17:76061552:C:T | G195E | 1.000 |
| 17:76061553:C:G | G195R | 1.000 |
| 17:76061553:C:T | G195R | 1.000 |
| 17:76063981:C:G | A186P | 1.000 |
| 17:76064053:C:G | A162P | 1.000 |
| 17:76064061:A:G | L159P | 1.000 |
| 17:76064077:G:C | H154D | 1.000 |
| 17:76064115:A:G | L141P | 1.000 |
| 17:76064129:G:C | S136R | 1.000 |
| 17:76064129:G:T | S136R | 1.000 |
| 17:76064131:T:G | S136R | 1.000 |
| 17:76064134:A:G | W135R | 1.000 |
| 17:76064134:A:T | W135R | 1.000 |
| 17:76067298:C:G | R95P | 1.000 |
| 17:76067301:A:G | L94P | 1.000 |
| 17:76067304:C:G | R93P | 1.000 |
| 17:76067312:T:A | R90S | 1.000 |
| 17:76067312:T:G | R90S | 1.000 |
| 17:76067321:A:C | C87W | 1.000 |
| 17:76067322:C:T | C87Y | 1.000 |
| 17:76070378:C:A | R84M | 1.000 |
| 17:76070382:A:C | Y83D | 1.000 |
| 17:76070382:A:G | Y83H | 1.000 |
| 17:76070383:C:A | R82S | 1.000 |
| 17:76070383:C:G | R82S | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000070502 (17:76066577 A>C), RS1000206025 (17:76069564 G>A), RS1000258651 (17:76038556 T>C), RS1000358849 (17:76048228 C>T), RS1000394907 (17:76038406 G>A,T), RS1000405460 (17:76068751 A>G), RS1000512849 (17:76074359 A>T), RS1000752354 (17:76042786 T>C), RS1000929308 (17:76072066 C>A,T), RS1000939448 (17:76050176 T>C), RS1000968071 (17:76064946 G>A), RS1001010955 (17:76056536 G>A), RS1001062852 (17:76042823 G>A,C), RS1001172936 (17:76068299 A>T), RS1001288804 (17:76068109 T>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:604858 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| neutropenia, severe congenital, 10, autosomal recessive | Moderate | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (1): neutropenia, severe congenital, 10, autosomal recessive (MONDO:0957809)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
9 total (9 of 9 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0001873 | Thrombocytopenia |
| HP:0001875 | Decreased total neutrophil count |
| HP:0001903 | Anemia |
| HP:0003593 | Infantile onset |
| HP:0012136 | Dysplastic granulopoesis |
| HP:0012311 | Increased total monocyte count |
| HP:0033150 | Anorectal abscess |
| HP:0033607 | Bone marrow arrest at the promyelocytic stage |
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6066313 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
4 potent at pChembl≥5 of 4 total, top 4 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.73 | Kd | 18.81 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 7.73 | ED50 | 18.81 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 5.39 | Kd | 4087 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.39 | ED50 | 4087 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
2 with measured affinity, of 4 total; 2 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149485: Binding affinity to human SRP68 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0188 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149485: Binding affinity to human SRP68 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 4.0873 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
36 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Air Pollutants | increases expression, affects expression, increases abundance, decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Smoke | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects localization, increases expression | 1 |
| testosterone undecanoate | increases expression | 1 |
| tetrahydropalmatine | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| cylindrospermopsin | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Arsenic | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Furaldehyde | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Ribonucleotides | affects binding | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5652527 | Binding | Binding affinity to human SRP68 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B3I5 | Abcam HEK293T SRP68 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: neutropenia, severe congenital, 10, autosomal recessive
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): neutropenia, severe congenital, 10, autosomal recessive