SRSF2
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Also known as SC-35SC35PR264SFRS2A
Summary
SRSF2 (serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2, HGNC:10783) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q25.2, encoding Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2 (Q01130). Necessary for the splicing of pre-mRNA. In precision oncology, SRSF2 P95H confers sensitivity to CTX-712 in Myeloid Neoplasm (CIViC Level D); 1 further curated variant–drug associations are listed below. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 100.0% of cancer cell lines).
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serine/arginine (SR)-rich family of pre-mRNA splicing factors, which constitute part of the spliceosome. Each of these factors contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM) for binding RNA and an RS domain for binding other proteins. The RS domain is rich in serine and arginine residues and facilitates interaction between different SR splicing factors. In addition to being critical for mRNA splicing, the SR proteins have also been shown to be involved in mRNA export from the nucleus and in translation. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein and one non-coding transcript variant have been found for this gene. In addition, a pseudogene of this gene has been found on chromosome 11.
Source: NCBI Gene 6427 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 9 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 67
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 2 curated variant–drug associations
- Cancer driver (intOGen): activating (oncogene-like) across 1 cancer types
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- Transcription factor: yes — 12 downstream targets (CollecTRI)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001195427
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10783 |
| Approved symbol | SRSF2 |
| Name | serine and arginine rich splicing factor 2 |
| Location | 17q25.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SC-35, SC35, PR264, SFRS2A |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000161547 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 600813 |
| Entrez | 6427 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 9 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000358156, ENST00000359995, ENST00000392485, ENST00000452355, ENST00000508921, ENST00000582449, ENST00000583836, ENST00000585202, ENST00000586778, ENST00000589919, ENST00000592676, ENST00000870175, ENST00000870176, ENST00000870177, ENST00000970524
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001195427
NM_001195427, NM_003016
CCDS: CCDS11749
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000359995 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001411759 | 76736154 | 76736464 |
| ENSE00003902055 | 76736799 | 76737331 |
| ENSE00004014464 | 76734115 | 76735158 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 295 present calls, max score 99.30.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 312.2169 / max 2917.8955, expressed in 1827 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 168290 | 306.7869 | 1826 |
| 168291 | 1.7583 | 842 |
| 168284 | 1.1240 | 617 |
| 168283 | 0.6046 | 311 |
| 168286 | 0.5405 | 154 |
| 168285 | 0.5313 | 235 |
| 168287 | 0.4367 | 220 |
| 168282 | 0.4345 | 173 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 99.30 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 99.22 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 99.10 | gold quality |
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 99.09 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 99.06 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 99.01 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 98.94 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 98.93 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 98.92 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 98.89 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 98.89 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 98.87 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 98.76 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 98.75 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 98.74 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 98.73 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 98.73 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 98.72 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 98.72 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 98.71 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 98.68 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 98.68 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| mucosa of urinary bladder | UBERON:0001259 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 98.65 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 98.65 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 98.64 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 98.64 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 11 experiment(s), a significant marker in 4.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-135922 | yes | 21.63 |
| E-CURD-88 | yes | 18.44 |
| E-HCAD-5 | yes | 18.34 |
| E-MTAB-10137 | no | 1760.03 |
| E-MTAB-7606 | no | 952.62 |
| E-MTAB-6386 | no | 797.47 |
| E-HCAD-8 | no | 46.16 |
| E-HCAD-4 | no | 31.44 |
| E-CURD-46 | no | 11.91 |
| E-GEOD-93593 | no | 6.99 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
12 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| AURKA | |
| AURKB | |
| COL1A1 | |
| HNRNPH1 | |
| HNRNPL | |
| MDM2 | Activation |
| RRM2 | |
| RSRC2 | |
| SRSF1 | |
| SRSF2 | |
| SRSF7 | |
| VIM |
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): ARID5A, E2F1, MYB, MYC, NFIC, SRSF1, SRSF2, TBP, ZBTB4
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
191 targeting SRSF2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-4776-3P | 100.00 | 68.73 | 1340 |
| HSA-MIR-3064-3P | 100.00 | 70.09 | 1254 |
| HSA-MIR-4692 | 100.00 | 67.32 | 2066 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-4514 | 99.99 | 67.10 | 1870 |
| HSA-MIR-12121 | 99.99 | 66.64 | 255 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-548P | 99.98 | 72.25 | 3784 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-4715-3P | 99.98 | 66.03 | 670 |
| HSA-MIR-485-3P | 99.98 | 70.68 | 1585 |
| HSA-MIR-539-3P | 99.98 | 70.74 | 1616 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-5P | 99.98 | 66.07 | 587 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-5P | 99.97 | 72.56 | 3642 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- exon identity established through differential antagonism between exonic splicing silencer-bound hnRNP A1 and enhancer-bound SR proteins (PMID:11779509)
- role in c-H-ras alternative splicing regulation (PMID:12665590)
- CRYAB was preferentially localized to nuclear speckles as shown by colocalization with SC35. (PMID:12837281)
- hnRNP A1 binding to the exonic splicing silencer element inhibits splicing of the upstream intron by directly masking the SC35 binding site (PMID:14703516)
- SR proteins 9G8, SC35, ASF/SF2, and SRp40 have effects on the utilization of the A1 to A5 splicing sites of HIV-1 RNA (PMID:15123677)
- hnRNP A1 and ASF/SF2 and SC35 have antagonistic roles in splicing of beta-tropomyosin exon 6B (PMID:15208309)
- alphaB-crystallin has a phosphorylation-dependent role in the ubiquitination of a component of SC35 speckles (PMID:15511225)
- The mutation responsible for aberrant splicing of the E1alpha PDH mRNA increases binding of the SC35 protein in patients with Leigh disease. (PMID:15798212)
- SR proteins ASF/SF2, SC35 and 9G8 can down-regulate the late steps of HIV-1 replication via negative impact on RNA splicing and virion production. (PMID:15907217)
- SC35 domains are hubs that spatially link expression of specific pre-mRNAs to rapid recycling of copious RNA metabolic complexes, thereby facilitating expression of many highly active genes. (PMID:16761280)
- SC35, SRp40, and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A1 interact competitively at the HIV-1 Tat exon 2 splicing site (PMID:16990281)
- This study demonstrates that binding of SC35 to Alu elements on either side of exon 7 in the transcribed pre-mRNA is involved in alternative splicing of amyloid precursor protein exons 7 and 8. (PMID:17353911)
- implicate SC35 as a key player in caffeine-mediated splicing regulation (PMID:18025108)
- Growth hormone deficiency and splicing fidelity: two serine/arginine-rich proteins, ASF/SF2 and SC35, act antagonistically (PMID:18586677)
- E2F1 controls pre-mRNA processing events to induce apoptosis and identify the SC35 Ser-Rich Arg protein as a key direct E2F1-target in this setting. (PMID:18806759)
- Dynamics of SC35 are significantly influenced by the organization of the compartment in which it is localized during the cell cycle. (PMID:19005234)
- Results suggest that pri-miRNA/SC35-containing foci are not major sites of pri-miRNA processing and that pri-miRNA processing is coupled to transcription. (PMID:19177009)
- complex formation between TBX5 and SC35 (PMID:19648116)
- SC35 antagonizes ASF/SF2 and SRp55 by competing for binding to certain sites in exon 5, thereby promoting TF exon 5 exclusion, an event unique to asTF biosynthesis. (PMID:19843576)
- SC35 is pivotal in RA-mediated PKCdelta pre-mRNA alternative splicing (PMID:20547768)
- Most nuclei of TUNEL-positive myocytes in the fibrillating right atria express proliferating cell nuclear antigen, and most nuclei of TUNEL-positive myocytes also express SC-35; none express Ki-67. (PMID:20580447)
- Amyloid-beta peptide alteration of tau exon-10 splicing is causally related to its activation of GSK-3beta which in turn phosphorylates SC35. (PMID:20615469)
- Acetylation and phosphorylation of SRSF2 control cell fate decision in response to cisplatin. (PMID:21157427)
- Data show that SC35 stabilized tau mRNA by binding to the SC35-like element of exon 10. (PMID:21333649)
- The interactions involving the L3 loop, N- and C-termini of the RNA recognition motifs domain of SRSF2 are collectively important for determining selectivity between SRSF2 and RNA. (PMID:22140111)
- SF3B1, U2AF35, SRSF2 and NRAS mutation are unlikely to operate as driver mutations in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome or juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia. (PMID:22238327)
- U2AF1 and SRSF2 mutations are frequent in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia and advanced forms of MDS. U2AF1 and SRSF2 mutations are predictive for shorter survival. (PMID:22323480)
- A negative prognostic impact of SRSF2 mutations in myelodysplastic syndromes. SRSF2 mutations may become useful for clinical risk stratification and treatment decisions in the future. (PMID:22389253)
- SRSF2 mutations contribute to the pathogenesis of LT (leukemic transformation) and may guide novel therapeutic approaches for myeloproliferative neoplasms patients who undergo LT. (PMID:22431577)
- Splicing factor SC35 might take part in the regulation of B7-H3 expression, which could help understand B7-H3 biological function. (PMID:22863587)
- SRSF2 mutations are associated with chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (PMID:22919025)
- SRSF2 mutation is associated with myelodysplastic syndrome. (PMID:22932795)
- In 187 primary myelofibrosis patients, 17% had SRSF2 mutations at P95. They were associated with shorter survival. (PMID:22968464)
- Data show that myelodysplastic chronic myelomonocytic leukemias are characterized by mutations in transcription/epigenetic regulators ASXL1, RUNX1, TET2 and SRSF2. (PMID:23065512)
- data suggest that SF3B1, U2AF1 and SRSF2 mutations occur not only in myeloid lineage tumors but also in lymphoid lineage tumors; data suggest that the splicing gene mutations play important roles in the pathogenesis of hematologic tumors, but rarely in solid tumors (PMID:23280334)
- SRSF2 is the most frequently mutated spliceosome gene in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, but neither it nor SF3B1 or U2AF35 mutations are prognostically relevant. (PMID:23335386)
- A new function of the splicing factor SRSF2 in the control of E2F1-mediated cell cycle progression in neuroendocrine lung tumors. (PMID:23518498)
- In primary myelofibrosis, SRSF2 mutation appears to be stable and not associated with progression from previous thrombocytosis to cytopenia. (PMID:23660863)
- Protein kinase A interacts with and phosphorylates SC35 and enhances SC35-promoted tau exon 10 inclusion. (PMID:24037441)
- IDH mutations were closely associated with mutations of DNMT3A, ASXL1, and SRSF2, suggesting the interaction of IDH mutations with these gene aberrations may play a role in the development of MDS. (PMID:24115220)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | srsf2a | ENSDARG00000057484 |
| danio_rerio | srsf2b | ENSDARG00000103893 |
| mus_musculus | Srsf2 | ENSMUSG00000034120 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Srsf2 | ENSRNOG00000000248 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | SC35 | FBGN0265298 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004701 |
Paralogs (3): SRSF12 (ENSG00000154548), SRSF10 (ENSG00000188529), SRSF8 (ENSG00000263465)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 2 — Q01130 (reviewed: Q01130)
Alternative names: Protein PR264, Splicing component, 35 kDa, Splicing factor SC35, Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 2
All UniProt accessions (3): Q01130, J3KP15, J3QL05
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Necessary for the splicing of pre-mRNA. It is required for formation of the earliest ATP-dependent splicing complex and interacts with spliceosomal components bound to both the 5’- and 3’-splice sites during spliceosome assembly. It also is required for ATP-dependent interactions of both U1 and U2 snRNPs with pre-mRNA. Interacts with other spliceosomal components, via the RS domains, to form a bridge between the 5’- and 3’-splice site binding components, U1 snRNP and U2AF. Binds to purine-rich RNA sequences, either 5’-AGSAGAGTA-3’ (S=C or G) or 5’-GTTCGAGTA-3’. Can bind to beta-globin mRNA and commit it to the splicing pathway. The phosphorylated form (by SRPK2) is required for cellular apoptosis in response to cisplatin treatment.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with BRDT. In vitro, self-associates and binds SRSF1/SFRS1 (ASF/SF2), SNRNP70 and U2AF1 but not U2AF2. Binds SREK1/SFRS12. Interacts with CCNL1 and CCNL2. Interacts with SCAF11. Interacts with ZRSR2/U2AF1-RS2. Interacts with CCDC55 (via C-terminus).
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Nucleoplasm. Nucleus speckle.
Post-translational modifications. Extensively phosphorylated on serine residues in the RS domain. Phosphorylated by SRPK2 and this causes its redistribution from the nuclear speckle to nucleoplasm and controls cell fate decision in response to cisplatin treatment. KAT5/TIP60 inhibits its phosphorylation by preventing SRPK2 nuclear translocation. Acetylation on Lys-52 by KAT5/TIP60 promotes its proteasomal degradation. This effect is counterbalanced by HDAC6, which positively controls SRSF2 protein level by deacetylating it and preventing its proteasomal degradation.
Induction. Accumulates in a hypoacetylated/phosphorylated form in response to cisplatin treatment.
Similarity. Belongs to the splicing factor SR family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q01130-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q01130-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001182356, NP_003007 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000504 | RRM_dom | Domain |
| IPR003954 | RRM_euk-type | Domain |
| IPR012677 | Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR035979 | RBD_domain_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR051106 | RNA-bind/splicing_reg | Family |
Pfam: PF00076
UniProt features (31 total): modified residue 13, strand 7, helix 3, compositionally biased region 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, splice variant 1, domain 1, sequence conflict 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
4 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 2KN4 | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 2LEA | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 2LEB | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 2LEC | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q01130-F1 | 64.07 | 0.15 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (13): 26, 52, 189, 191, 204, 206, 208, 212, 220, 2, 2, 22, 25
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
13 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-159236 | Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript |
| R-HSA-72163 | mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway |
| R-HSA-72165 | mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway |
| R-HSA-72187 | mRNA 3’-end processing |
| R-HSA-72203 | Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA |
| R-HSA-9770562 | mRNA Polyadenylation |
| R-HSA-9918481 | Dengue Virus-Host Interactions |
| R-HSA-73856 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination |
| R-HSA-72172 | mRNA Splicing |
| R-HSA-72202 | Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm |
| R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription |
| R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) |
| R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA |
MSigDB gene sets: 514 (showing top):
GGGACCA_MIR133A_MIR133B, E2F_Q4, AGGAAGC_MIR5163P, MODULE_52, E2F_Q4_01, TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GCM_MSN, TGCACTT_MIR519C_MIR519B_MIR519A, MODULE_151, GOBP_ALTERNATIVE_MRNA_SPLICING_VIA_SPLICEOSOME, MORF_SNRP70, MORF_UBE2I, RIZ_ERYTHROID_DIFFERENTIATION_CCNE1, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN
GO Biological Process (4): regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome (GO:0000381), mRNA processing (GO:0006397), RNA splicing (GO:0008380), negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045892)
GO Molecular Function (5): transcription corepressor activity (GO:0003714), RNA binding (GO:0003723), mRNA binding (GO:0003729), nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (4): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytosol (GO:0005829), nuclear speck (GO:0016607)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | 3 |
| mRNA Splicing | 2 |
| Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 1 |
| Metabolism of RNA | 1 |
| mRNA 3’-end processing | 1 |
| Dengue Virus Infection | 1 |
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
| Gene expression (Transcription) | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| RNA processing | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 1 |
| regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 1 |
| mRNA metabolic process | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| negative regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| transcription coregulator activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| RNA binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| nuclear ribonucleoprotein granule | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2810 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SRSF2 | U2AF1 | Q01081 | 997 |
| SRSF2 | U2AF2 | P26368 | 973 |
| SRSF2 | SNRNP70 | P08621 | 968 |
| SRSF2 | SRSF1 | Q07955 | 930 |
| SRSF2 | FUS | P35637 | 899 |
| SRSF2 | ASXL1 | Q8IXJ9 | 888 |
| SRSF2 | SRPK1 | Q96SB4 | 881 |
| SRSF2 | HNRNPH1 | P31943 | 859 |
| SRSF2 | RUNX1 | Q01196 | 858 |
| SRSF2 | HNRNPH2 | P55795 | 857 |
| SRSF2 | SF3B1 | O75533 | 841 |
| SRSF2 | TET2 | Q6N021 | 841 |
| SRSF2 | HNRNPK | P61978 | 829 |
| SRSF2 | DHX15 | O43143 | 825 |
| SRSF2 | CLK1 | P49759 | 815 |
IntAct
180 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SRPK1 | SRPK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.640 |
| SRSF2 | CIR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.540 |
| CIR1 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| SRSF2 | CIR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| KAT5 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0192”(acetylation reaction) | 0.540 |
| SRSF2 | KAT5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| SRSF2 | U2AF1 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.520 |
| U2AF1 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.520 |
| SRSF2 | RANGRF | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.500 |
| Srek1 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.480 |
| SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.460 | |
| SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.460 | |
| ESR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 | |
| NCL | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.460 |
| NCL | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.460 |
| CEP164 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.450 |
| SRSF2 | CDK6 | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.440 |
| SRSF2 | CSNK2A1 | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.440 |
| AIRE | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| AGPS | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| TK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| SRSF2 | PA | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| SF3A2 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| HDAC6 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PAK1 | SRSF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| SRSF2 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
BioGRID (321): SRSF2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF2 (Two-hybrid), SRSF2 (Two-hybrid), SRSF2 (Two-hybrid), TCF4 (Two-hybrid), CEP72 (Two-hybrid), LZTS2 (Two-hybrid), KRT40 (Two-hybrid), SRSF2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF2 (Biochemical Activity), ACBD3 (Co-fractionation), COPE (Co-fractionation), PSME3 (Co-fractionation), SBNO1 (Co-fractionation)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2RVS6, F4JHI7, O22315, O75494, O81126, O81127, P30352, P84103, P84104, P92964, P92965, P92966, Q01130, Q06A98, Q07955, Q09511, Q0VCY7, Q10021, Q13242, Q13595, Q16629, Q18409, Q23120, Q23121, Q3MHR5, Q3SZR8, Q3T106, Q3YLA6, Q5PPI1, Q5R1W5, Q5R7H2, Q62093, Q69KL9, Q6DII2, Q6K4N0, Q6K9C3, Q6NYA0, Q6PDM2, Q6PDU1, Q6PFR5
Diamond homologs: A1C646, A1DGS2, A2R7Z2, A3GGU2, A4QUF0, A4RHN3, A5A6M3, A5DNX9, A5E1Z4, A6SGN8, A6ZZ25, A7EWN6, A7SKE9, A7TFW4, A8NS61, A8WLV5, B0VZS1, B0XS28, B3MSP2, B3MYX2, B3NYY7, B3P935, B4G3E2, B4GUY6, B4I9X1, B4IIC7, B4J4G8, B4JXU2, B4K7S5, B4L710, B4LVR8, B4MA85, B4N1L0, B4NFY1, B4NTY9, B4PP90, B4Q0Y7, B4QS37, C8V330, O35698
SIGNOR signaling
5 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| HDAC6 | up-regulates | SRSF2 | deacetylation |
| KAT5 | down-regulates | SRSF2 | acetylation |
| SRSF2 | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | MDM2 | “transcriptional regulation” |
| DYRK1A | “down-regulates activity” | SRSF2 | phosphorylation |
| SRP54 | “up-regulates activity” | SRSF2 | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 168 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| mRNA 3’-end processing | 10 | 16.1× | 9e-08 |
| Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 5 | 15.6× | 8e-04 |
| Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript | 10 | 12.5× | 1e-06 |
| Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane | 13 | 12.1× | 1e-08 |
| Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | 15 | 10.1× | 8e-09 |
| Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling | 5 | 9.8× | 7e-03 |
| SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) | 5 | 9.4× | 8e-03 |
| Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes | 7 | 9.1× | 7e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of mRNA processing | 5 | 30.4× | 2e-04 |
| spliceosomal complex assembly | 5 | 20.6× | 8e-04 |
| nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay | 5 | 16.0× | 2e-03 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 6 | 14.7× | 7e-04 |
| mRNA export from nucleus | 6 | 12.2× | 2e-03 |
| regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 7 | 11.7× | 7e-04 |
| JNK cascade | 6 | 11.2× | 2e-03 |
| mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 17 | 10.7× | 6e-10 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: activating (oncogene-like) across 1 cancer types — AML.
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
9 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 7 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
830 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:76736180:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:76735165:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 17:76736465:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 17:76735156:CAT:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:76735165:T:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:76735734:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:76736319:TGG:T | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:76736460:TAGGG:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:76736463:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:76736463:GGCT:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 17:76736464:GCT:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 17:76737102:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:76735159:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 17:76736462:GGG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 17:76736473:G:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 17:76735157:ATCTA:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76735158:TCTA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76735159:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76735160:T:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76736461:AGGG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 17:76736793:GTTTA:G | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76736794:TTTAC:T | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76736795:TTA:T | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76736796:TA:T | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76736797:A:C | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76736798:CC:C | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 17:76735700:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 17:76735989:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 17:76736216:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 17:76736464:GCTGC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000409899 (17:76736096 C>G,T), RS1000715601 (17:76736918 G>A), RS1000770126 (17:76734278 G>A), RS1000842652 (17:76735588 A>G), RS1001140338 (17:76734686 A>C), RS1001296894 (17:76735125 C>G), RS1002118252 (17:76737983 C>A,G,T), RS1002911686 (17:76734159 A>G), RS1003296233 (17:76737521 TGGAG>T), RS1003754996 (17:76737446 T>A,C,G), RS1004191224 (17:76737345 G>A,C,T), RS1004288611 (17:76737809 T>C), RS1004642046 (17:76736637 G>A,T), RS1004653292 (17:76737254 G>A,C), RS1004725697 (17:76737676 G>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:600813 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
67 total (30 of 67 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000939 | Osteoporosis |
| HP:0000980 | Pallor |
| HP:0000989 | Pruritus |
| HP:0001025 | Urticaria |
| HP:0001279 | Syncope |
| HP:0001409 | Portal hypertension |
| HP:0001410 | Decreased liver function |
| HP:0001433 | Hepatosplenomegaly |
| HP:0001541 | Ascites |
| HP:0001649 | Tachycardia |
| HP:0001744 | Splenomegaly |
| HP:0001824 | Weight loss |
| HP:0001873 | Thrombocytopenia |
| HP:0001875 | Decreased total neutrophil count |
| HP:0001876 | Pancytopenia |
| HP:0001880 | Increased total eosinophil count |
| HP:0001895 | Normochromic anemia |
| HP:0001897 | Normocytic anemia |
| HP:0001903 | Anemia |
| HP:0001909 | Leukemia |
| HP:0001945 | Fever |
| HP:0001971 | Hypersplenism |
| HP:0001974 | Increased total leukocyte count |
| HP:0002014 | Diarrhea |
| HP:0002018 | Nausea |
| HP:0002024 | Malabsorption |
| HP:0002027 | Abdominal pain |
| HP:0002039 | Anorexia |
| HP:0002086 | Abnormality of the respiratory system |
| HP:0002239 | Gastrointestinal hemorrhage |
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002071_2 | Retinal arteriolar caliber | 2.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004731 | eye measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5725035 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 1,538 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1232461 | MOLIBRESIB | 2 | 1,538 |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Drug × variant × indication: 2 predictive associations from 2 curated evidence items; also 1 oncogenic, 1 prognostic.
| Variant | Therapy | Indication | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SRSF2 P95H | CTX-712 | Myeloid Neoplasm | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID11028 |
| SRSF2 P95L | CTX-712 | Myeloid Neoplasm | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID11027 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
4 potent at pChembl≥5 of 6 total, top 4 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.03 | Kd | 9.308 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 8.03 | ED50 | 9.308 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 6.92 | Kd | 121 | nM | MOLIBRESIB |
| 6.72 | IC50 | 190 | nM | MOLIBRESIB |
PubChem BioAssay actives
3 with measured affinity, of 11 total; 2 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149491: Binding affinity to human SRSF2 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0093 | uM |
| 2-[(4S)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-methoxy-1-methyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-4-yl]-N-ethylacetamide | 2179082: Binding affinity against SFRS2 (unknown origin) assessed as apparent dissociation constant incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysis | kd | 0.1210 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
85 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression, increases expression, increases activity, increases phosphorylation, decreases reaction (+4 more) | 2 |
| Rotenone | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| methylethyl ketone | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| deoxynivalenol | increases expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects localization, increases expression | 1 |
| kojic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| nickel chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| cyclic 3’,5’-uridine monophosphate | affects binding | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | increases expression | 1 |
| annonacin | increases reaction, increases splicing, increases expression | 1 |
| 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| yessotoxin | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzyloxycarbonylleucyl-leucyl-leucine aldehyde | decreases reaction, increases acetylation, increases degradation | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| azoxystrobin | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
8 unique, capped per target: 8 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5652533 | Binding | Binding affinity to human SRSF2 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 2 induced pluripotent stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_A5MZ | UKAi007-A | Induced pluripotent stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A5NA | UKAi007-B | Induced pluripotent stem cell | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: myeloid neoplasm
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): acute myeloid leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia by FAB classification, childhood myelodysplastic syndrome, myelodysplastic syndrome, myeloid neoplasm