SRSF3
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Also known as SRp20
Summary
SRSF3 (serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3, HGNC:10785) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p21.31-p21.2, encoding Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 3 (P84103). Splicing factor, which binds the consensus motif 5’-C[ACU][AU]C[ACU][AC]C-3’ within pre-mRNA and promotes specific exons inclusion during alternative splicing. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 99.9% of cancer cell lines).
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the serine/arginine (SR)-rich family of pre-mRNA splicing factors, which constitute part of the spliceosome. Each of these factors contains an RNA recognition motif (RRM) for binding RNA and an RS domain for binding other proteins. The RS domain is rich in serine and arginine residues and facilitates interaction between different SR splicing factors. In addition to being critical for mRNA splicing, the SR proteins have also been shown to be involved in mRNA export from the nucleus and in translation. Two transcript variants, one protein-coding and the other non-coding, have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 6428 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 9
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 21 total
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 99.9% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_003017
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10785 |
| Approved symbol | SRSF3 |
| Name | serine and arginine rich splicing factor 3 |
| Location | 6p21.31-p21.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SRp20 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000112081 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 603364 |
| Entrez | 6428 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 20 — 14 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000339436, ENST00000373715, ENST00000477442, ENST00000613941, ENST00000614136, ENST00000620242, ENST00000620389, ENST00000620941, ENST00000855355, ENST00000855356, ENST00000930976, ENST00000930977, ENST00000930978, ENST00000930979, ENST00000930980, ENST00000930981, ENST00000930982, ENST00000930983, ENST00000930984, ENST00000930985
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_003017
NM_003017
CCDS: CCDS4823
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000373715 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001027890 | 36601962 | 36605600 |
| ENSE00003534391 | 36601708 | 36601794 |
| ENSE00003691597 | 36601152 | 36601190 |
| ENSE00003719829 | 36598849 | 36598983 |
| ENSE00003735440 | 36596761 | 36596968 |
| ENSE00003841918 | 36594362 | 36594481 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 295 present calls, max score 99.57.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 142.0332 / max 2415.4177, expressed in 1825 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 67518 | 139.5654 | 1825 |
| 67519 | 0.6707 | 347 |
| 67522 | 0.6286 | 380 |
| 67520 | 0.6156 | 349 |
| 67523 | 0.5529 | 294 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 99.57 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 99.53 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 99.49 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 99.32 | gold quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 99.31 | gold quality |
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 99.23 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 99.23 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 99.20 | gold quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 99.19 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 99.18 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 99.18 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 99.18 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 99.14 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 99.14 | gold quality |
| pylorus | UBERON:0001166 | 99.12 | gold quality |
| cardia of stomach | UBERON:0001162 | 99.11 | gold quality |
| caecum | UBERON:0001153 | 99.10 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 99.06 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 99.05 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 99.05 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 99.05 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 99.04 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 99.04 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 99.04 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 99.02 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 99.02 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 99.01 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 99.01 | gold quality |
| olfactory bulb | UBERON:0002264 | 99.01 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 99.00 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 11 experiment(s), a significant marker in 8.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-8495 | yes | 2314.28 |
| E-HCAD-4 | yes | 45.73 |
| E-CURD-88 | yes | 20.90 |
| E-HCAD-13 | yes | 19.97 |
| E-MTAB-10042 | yes | 10.82 |
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 10.70 |
| E-MTAB-10553 | yes | 7.67 |
| E-MTAB-7008 | no | 1164.94 |
| E-HCAD-8 | no | 45.47 |
| E-GEOD-93593 | no | 9.93 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AHR, BCL6, CTNNB1, TCF4, TCF7L2, TP53
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
170 targeting SRSF3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-3134 | 100.00 | 66.43 | 777 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-32-5P | 99.98 | 75.21 | 1964 |
| HSA-MIR-92A-3P | 99.98 | 75.21 | 1960 |
| HSA-MIR-92B-3P | 99.98 | 75.25 | 1955 |
| HSA-MIR-25-3P | 99.98 | 74.60 | 1817 |
| HSA-MIR-363-3P | 99.98 | 74.72 | 1821 |
| HSA-MIR-367-3P | 99.98 | 74.83 | 1819 |
| HSA-MIR-103A-3P | 99.98 | 69.14 | 1595 |
| HSA-MIR-107 | 99.98 | 69.14 | 1595 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-3688-3P | 99.97 | 72.02 | 2834 |
| HSA-MIR-507 | 99.97 | 70.11 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-3P | 99.96 | 67.29 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-557 | 99.96 | 70.01 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-493-5P | 99.96 | 72.47 | 2382 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-559 | 99.95 | 72.28 | 3609 |
| HSA-MIR-548AB | 99.95 | 71.31 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-3912-5P | 99.95 | 66.11 | 925 |
| HSA-MIR-767-5P | 99.95 | 70.85 | 993 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 99.9% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- insulin induces the proteasome-dependent degradation of SRp20 as well as the subnuclear relocalization of CLIC1 (PMID:15827065)
- These results suggest that the C-terminal domain of RPB1 promotes exon skipping by recruiting SRp20 and that this contributes independently of elongation to the transcriptional control of alternative splicing. (PMID:17028590)
- nucleo-cytoplasmic SR protein, SRp20, functions in internal ribosome entry site (IRES)-mediated translation of a viral RNA. (PMID:17183366)
- abundant SRp20 in cancer cells or undifferentiated keratinocytes is important for the expression of the viral early E6 and E7 by promoting the expression of cellular transcription factor SP1 for transactivation of viral early promoters. (PMID:18945760)
- Study reports the splicing factor SRp20 as a novel target gene of beta-catenin/TCF4 signaling. (PMID:18952824)
- SRp20, SF2/ASF, and CUG-BP1 act antagonistically to regulate IR alternative splicing in vivo and that the relative ratios of SRp20 and SF2/ASF to CUG-BP1 in different cells determine the degree of exon inclusion. (PMID:19047369)
- SRp20 associate with interphase chromatin, and is released from hyperphosphorylated mitotic chromosomes (PMID:19250906)
- ASF/SF2 and SRp20 are two antagonistic splicing factors regulating Rac1b expression in colorectal tumor cells. (PMID:19602482)
- The authors report that siRNA knockdown of SRp20 or 9G8 resulted in about a 10 fold decrease in herpes simplex virus 1 yields and in nuclear accumulation of polyA+ RNA. (PMID:20227104)
- Epstein-Barr Virus SM protein utilizes cellular splicing factor SRp20 to mediate alternative splicing. (PMID:20810723)
- expression of PTB and SRp20 is associated with malignancy of ovarian tumors but not with stage of invasive epithelial ovarian cancer (PMID:20856201)
- Results suggest that increased SRp20 expression in tumor cells is a critical step for tumor initiation, progression, and maintenance. (PMID:21179588)
- Silencing of SFRS3 increased IL-1beta secretion due to elevation of IL-1beta and caspase-1 mRNA in addition to active caspase-1 levels. (PMID:21611201)
- a model in which SRp20 interacts with PCBP2 bound to the viral RNA, and this interaction functions to recruit ribosomes to the viral RNA in a direct or indirect manner, with the participation of additional protein-protein or protein-RNA interactions. (PMID:21779168)
- Relative levels of SRp20, SRp30c, and SRp40 in TM cells control differential expression of the two alternatively spliced isoforms of the GR and thereby regulate GC responsiveness. (PMID:22205602)
- Protein extracts of colon cancer CD133+ cell stem cells were compared to protein extracts of colon cancer cell CD133- stem cells by 2D DIGE. Demonstrated a direct cause-effect relationship between Wnt pathway activation & increased SRp20 expression. (PMID:22623141)
- downregulation of SRSF3 represents an endogenous mechanism for cellular senescence that directly regulates the TP53 alternative splicing to generate p53beta (PMID:22777358)
- This study found that significant changes in serine/arginine protein 20 (Srp20) gene expression in AD cases and confirmed this using a second cohort of control/AD. (PMID:22788679)
- This study does not confirm a role for genetic variants in the SFRS3 and FKBP4 genes in the pathogenesis of corticosteroid-induced ocular hypertension. (PMID:22921020)
- Serine arginine splicing factor 3 is involved in enhanced splicing of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase RNA in response to nutrients and hormones in liver (PMID:23233666)
- results further define the mechanism of SRp20 cellular redistribution during picornavirus infections (PMID:23255796)
- findings disclose an important role of SRSF3 in the regulation of the G1-to-S-phase progression and alternative splicing of HIPK2 in tumor growth (PMID:23503458)
- Digoxin-mediated repression of SRSF3 expression plays a role in the digoxin-mediated inclusion of exon 20 in the IKBKAP transcript generated from the familial dysautonomia mutant allele. (PMID:23711097)
- Work described here examined the punctate pattern of SRp20 localization in the cytoplasm of poliovirus-infected cells, demonstrating the partial co-localization of SRp20 with the stress granule marker protein TIA-1. (PMID:23830997)
- This is the first study that demonstrates that rs1122608 confers protection against ischemic stroke and implicates splicing factor SFSR3 in the disease process (PMID:24190014)
- Stress-inducible truncated SRSF3 may participate in the acceleration of cell growth through facilitating c-Jun-mediated G1 progression under stressful conditions. (PMID:24190040)
- truncated SRSF3 protein may function as a positive regulator of oxidative stress-initiated inflammatory responses in colon cancer cells. (PMID:24284797)
- Data suggest that the oncogenic potential of SRSF3 might be realized, in part, through the translational repression of PDCD4 mRNA. (PMID:24292556)
- Therefore we conclude that SRSF3 promotes exon 9 skipping of caspase-2 pre-mRNA by interacting with exon 8 (PMID:24321384)
- expression either decreased or the protein mislocalized in hepatocellular carcinoma (PMID:25132062)
- Results identified modulation of SRSF3 activity as the molecular mechanism by which ORF57 promotes RNA splicing. (PMID:25234929)
- Depletion of two of the most potent inhibitors of SMP2 exon 7 inclusion, SRSF2 or SRSF3, in cell lines derived from SMA patients, increased SMN2 exon 7 inclusion and SMN protein level. (PMID:25506695)
- we also demonstrated frequent co-overexpression and positive correlation of DARPP-32, SRp20 and CD44E expression levels in human gastric primary tumors. (PMID:26119931)
- This new function of SRSF3 not only explains why overexpression of SRSF3 is required for ovarian cancer cell growth and survival but also offers a new insight into the mechanism of the neoplastic transformation. (PMID:26282282)
- SRSF3 and hnRNP H1 are the first splicing factors identified which regulate the production of these functionally distinct HER2 splice variants and therefore maybe important for the regulation of HER2 signaling. (PMID:26367347)
- PTBP1 and PTBP2 impaired autoregulation of SRSF3 in oral squamous cell carcinoma cancer cells. (PMID:26416554)
- These data indicate that SRSF3 affects a global change of gene expression to maintain cell homeostasis. (PMID:26704980)
- We propose that SRSF3 could act as a coordinator of the expression of PDCD4 protein via two mechanisms on two alternatively spliced mRNA isoforms. (PMID:26773498)
- Results show that YTHDC1 promotes exon inclusion in targeted mRNAs through recruiting pre-mRNA splicing factor SRSF3 while blocking SRSF10 mRNA binding. (PMID:26876937)
- data indicate that the Human Papillomavirus E2 protein links the viral replication cycle to epithelial differentiation via SRSF3, a key cellular regulator of high-risk (HR)-HPV gene expression (PMID:26962216)
Cross-species orthologs
7 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | srsf3a | ENSDARG00000025397 |
| danio_rerio | srsf3b | ENSDARG00000059360 |
| mus_musculus | Srsf3 | ENSMUSG00000071172 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Srsf3 | ENSRNOG00000000520 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | x16 | FBGN0028554 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Rbp1-like | FBGN0030479 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Rbp1 | FBGN0260944 |
Paralogs (8): SRSF5 (ENSG00000100650), RSRC2 (ENSG00000111011), SRSF9 (ENSG00000111786), SRSF7 (ENSG00000115875), SRSF4 (ENSG00000116350), RSRP1 (ENSG00000117616), SRSF6 (ENSG00000124193), SRSF1 (ENSG00000136450)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 3 — P84103 (reviewed: P84103)
Alternative names: Pre-mRNA-splicing factor SRP20, Splicing factor, arginine/serine-rich 3
All UniProt accessions (3): P84103, A0A087X2D0, B2R6F3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Splicing factor, which binds the consensus motif 5’-C[ACU][AU]C[ACU][AC]C-3’ within pre-mRNA and promotes specific exons inclusion during alternative splicing. Interaction with YTHDC1, a RNA-binding protein that recognizes and binds N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing RNAs, promotes recruitment of SRSF3 to its mRNA-binding elements adjacent to m6A sites within exons. Also functions as an adapter involved in mRNA nuclear export. Binds mRNA which is thought to be transferred to the NXF1-NXT1 heterodimer for export (TAP/NXF1 pathway); enhances NXF1-NXT1 RNA-binding activity. Involved in nuclear export of m6A-containing mRNAs via interaction with YTHDC1: interaction with YTHDC1 facilitates m6A-containing mRNA-binding to both SRSF3 and NXF1, promoting mRNA nuclear export.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with CPSF6. Interacts with RBMY1A1. Interacts with SREK1/SFRS12. Interacts with NXF1. Interacts with YTHDC1, leading to recruitment to RNA elements adjacent to m6A sites. Interacts with SRSP; increases SRSF3 binding to specific exons.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Nucleus speckle. Cytoplasm.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated by CLK1, CLK2, CLK3 and CLK4. Extensively phosphorylated on serine residues in the RS domain.
Similarity. Belongs to the splicing factor SR family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P84103-1 | 1 | yes |
| P84103-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_003008* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000504 | RRM_dom | Domain |
| IPR012677 | Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR035979 | RBD_domain_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050907 | SRSF | Family |
Pfam: PF00076
UniProt features (27 total): strand 8, modified residue 3, mutagenesis site 3, region of interest 3, compositionally biased region 3, helix 2, repeat 2, chain 1, domain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 9ASQ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 2I2Y | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 2I38 | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P84103-F1 | 59.82 | 0.00 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (3): 1, 5, 23
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 86 | abolishes interaction with nxf1. |
| 88 | abolishes interaction with nxf1. |
| 90 | abolishes interaction with nxf1. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
12 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-159236 | Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript |
| R-HSA-72163 | mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway |
| R-HSA-72187 | mRNA 3’-end processing |
| R-HSA-72203 | Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA |
| R-HSA-9770562 | mRNA Polyadenylation |
| R-HSA-9918481 | Dengue Virus-Host Interactions |
| R-HSA-73856 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination |
| R-HSA-72172 | mRNA Splicing |
| R-HSA-72202 | Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm |
| R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription |
| R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) |
| R-HSA-8953854 | Metabolism of RNA |
MSigDB gene sets: 356 (showing top):
BORCZUK_MALIGNANT_MESOTHELIOMA_UP, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, AAGTCCA_MIR422B_MIR422A, GOBP_ALTERNATIVE_MRNA_SPLICING_VIA_SPLICEOSOME, MORF_UBE2I, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, MORF_HDAC1, MORF_UBE2N, DITTMER_PTHLH_TARGETS_UP, XU_HGF_SIGNALING_NOT_VIA_AKT1_48HR_DN, GTACAGG_MIR486, PUJANA_CHEK2_PCC_NETWORK, GOBP_NUCLEAR_TRANSPORT, MORF_SKP1A, MUELLER_PLURINET
GO Biological Process (9): regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome (GO:0000381), mRNA processing (GO:0006397), mRNA export from nucleus (GO:0006406), RNA splicing (GO:0008380), primary miRNA processing (GO:0031053), regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome (GO:0048024), cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor (GO:1990830), RNA processing (GO:0006396), mRNA transport (GO:0051028)
GO Molecular Function (8): RNA binding (GO:0003723), mRNA binding (GO:0003729), phospholipase binding (GO:0043274), primary miRNA binding (GO:0070878), protein-RNA sequence-specific adaptor activity (GO:0160134), sequence-specific mRNA binding (GO:1990825), nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (4): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), nuclear speck (GO:0016607), nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | 3 |
| Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 1 |
| mRNA Splicing | 1 |
| Metabolism of RNA | 1 |
| mRNA 3’-end processing | 1 |
| Dengue Virus Infection | 1 |
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
| Gene expression (Transcription) | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| RNA processing | 2 |
| gene expression | 2 |
| RNA binding | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 1 |
| regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 1 |
| mRNA metabolic process | 1 |
| RNA export from nucleus | 1 |
| mRNA transport | 1 |
| miRNA processing | 1 |
| mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 1 |
| regulation of RNA splicing | 1 |
| regulation of mRNA processing | 1 |
| cellular response to cytokine stimulus | 1 |
| response to leukemia inhibitory factor | 1 |
| RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| primary metabolic process | 1 |
| RNA transport | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| enzyme binding | 1 |
| protein-RNA adaptor activity | 1 |
| mRNA binding | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| nuclear ribonucleoprotein granule | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
0 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
IntAct
314 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MED29 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.890 |
| U2AF1 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.730 |
| U2AF1 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.730 |
| MED19 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| SRSF3 | CLK3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| CLK2 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| MRPS30 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| HMGB1 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.610 |
| SRSF3 | CIRBP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RPL9 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SRSF3 | PRPF31 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SDCBP | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RBMX | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HNRNPK | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PCBP3 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SRSF3 | SRSF8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| U2AF2 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SRSF3 | RBM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SRSF3 | PCDHB14 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SRSF3 | CNNM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SRSF3 | LNX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SRSF3 | RNPS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CLK1 | SRSF3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| NCBP3 | SAP18 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| N | NOP56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| N | RBM47 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| FYTTD1 | UBA6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
BioGRID (609): SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SRSF3 (Affinity Capture-MS), COPA (Co-fractionation), COPE (Co-fractionation), DDX47 (Co-fractionation), HEATR1 (Co-fractionation), KHDRBS1 (Co-fractionation), RPL9 (Co-fractionation), SLC3A2 (Co-fractionation), SRSF1 (Co-fractionation)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2RVS6, F4JHI7, O22315, O75494, O81126, O81127, P30352, P84103, P84104, P92964, P92965, P92966, Q01130, Q06A98, Q07955, Q09511, Q0VCY7, Q10021, Q13242, Q13595, Q16629, Q18409, Q23120, Q23121, Q3MHR5, Q3SZR8, Q3T106, Q3YLA6, Q5PPI1, Q5R1W5, Q5R7H2, Q62093, Q69KL9, Q6DII2, Q6K4N0, Q6K9C3, Q6NYA0, Q6PDM2, Q6PDU1, Q6PFR5
Diamond homologs: A0A0D1DZT6, A2RVS6, A5A6M3, D4AE41, F4JHI7, G3V6S8, O22315, O22703, O35326, O75494, O81127, O93235, P19682, P26686, P28644, P30352, P33240, P38159, P60824, P60825, P60826, P78814, P84103, P84104, P84586, P92964, Q01130, Q02427, Q04836, Q06AT9, Q07955, Q08170, Q09167, Q0VCY7, Q10021, Q13242, Q13243, Q13247, Q14011, Q16629
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SRSF3 | up-regulates | NXF1 | binding |
| PPM1G | “down-regulates activity” | SRSF3 | dephosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 165 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| mRNA 3’-end processing | 8 | 15.0× | 7e-06 |
| Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript | 9 | 13.1× | 4e-06 |
| RHOQ GTPase cycle | 7 | 12.1× | 1e-04 |
| Mitochondrial translation | 9 | 11.8× | 7e-06 |
| Mitochondrial translation initiation | 9 | 10.9× | 1e-05 |
| Mitochondrial translation elongation | 9 | 10.9× | 1e-05 |
| Mitochondrial ribosome-associated quality control | 9 | 10.5× | 1e-05 |
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination | 5 | 10.5× | 5e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 8 | 44.4× | 4e-09 |
| regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 11 | 19.5× | 4e-09 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 6 | 15.6× | 3e-04 |
| mRNA stabilization | 5 | 13.3× | 3e-03 |
| mitochondrial translation | 9 | 11.3× | 2e-05 |
| regulation of RNA splicing | 6 | 9.5× | 3e-03 |
| G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle | 6 | 8.7× | 5e-03 |
| mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 13 | 8.6× | 1e-06 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
21 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 3 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1013 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:36596754:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596756:TACA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596757:ACAG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596758:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596759:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596760:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596760:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596760:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596760:GAAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596760:GAAAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596965:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596965:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596966:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596966:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596967:AGGTG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596968:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596969:GT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36596970:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598847:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598848:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598848:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598848:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598848:GAAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598848:GAACA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598980:GCAG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598981:CAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598984:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36598985:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36601147:TTTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:36601148:TTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1047 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:36596862:G:A | G34R | 1.000 |
| 6:36596862:G:C | G34R | 1.000 |
| 6:36596863:G:A | G34E | 1.000 |
| 6:36596880:T:A | W40R | 1.000 |
| 6:36596880:T:C | W40R | 1.000 |
| 6:36596882:G:C | W40C | 1.000 |
| 6:36596882:G:T | W40C | 1.000 |
| 6:36596884:T:A | V41D | 1.000 |
| 6:36596887:C:A | A42D | 1.000 |
| 6:36596902:G:A | G47D | 1.000 |
| 6:36596904:T:C | F48L | 1.000 |
| 6:36596905:T:C | F48S | 1.000 |
| 6:36596905:T:G | F48C | 1.000 |
| 6:36596906:T:A | F48L | 1.000 |
| 6:36596906:T:G | F48L | 1.000 |
| 6:36596908:C:A | A49D | 1.000 |
| 6:36596910:T:C | F50L | 1.000 |
| 6:36596911:T:C | F50S | 1.000 |
| 6:36596911:T:G | F50C | 1.000 |
| 6:36596912:T:A | F50L | 1.000 |
| 6:36596912:T:G | F50L | 1.000 |
| 6:36596914:T:A | V51D | 1.000 |
| 6:36596920:T:C | F53S | 1.000 |
| 6:36596946:G:C | A62P | 1.000 |
| 6:36596947:C:A | A62E | 1.000 |
| 6:36596795:G:C | K11N | 0.999 |
| 6:36596795:G:T | K11N | 0.999 |
| 6:36596797:T:A | V12D | 0.999 |
| 6:36596799:T:G | Y13D | 0.999 |
| 6:36596803:T:A | V14E | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000010768 (6:36598198 CAAGGAT>C), RS1000084353 (6:36594256 G>A,T), RS1000150141 (6:36593210 A>C), RS1000868272 (6:36603830 G>A), RS1000879456 (6:36601360 T>C), RS1000995097 (6:36601010 T>C), RS1001735617 (6:36596333 G>A,T), RS1001786877 (6:36594490 C>A), RS1002149699 (6:36598603 C>T), RS1002204483 (6:36600242 C>A,T), RS1002574780 (6:36598972 A>G), RS1002624859 (6:36600666 C>T), RS1002666504 (6:36600437 A>G,T), RS1002755277 (6:36605453 T>G), RS1002877169 (6:36604314 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:603364 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
9 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST009723_15 | Vertical cup-disc ratio (adjusted for vertical disc diameter) | 4.000000e-12 |
| GCST009724_5 | Vertical cup-disc ratio (multi-trait analysis) | 8.000000e-13 |
| GCST011438_6 | Glaucoma (primary open-angle) | 5.000000e-07 |
| GCST011439_26 | Glaucoma (primary open-angle) | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST90002392_754 | Mean corpuscular volume | 6.000000e-14 |
| GCST90002396_283 | Mean reticulocyte volume | 4.000000e-15 |
| GCST90002397_128 | Mean spheric corpuscular volume | 7.000000e-19 |
| GCST90011768_13 | Glaucoma (primary open-angle) | 8.000000e-08 |
| GCST90011770_4 | Glaucoma (primary open-angle) | 2.000000e-12 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0006939 | cup-to-disc ratio measurement |
| EFO:0010701 | mean reticulocyte volume |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6066169 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 1,538 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1232461 | MOLIBRESIB | 2 | 1,538 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
5 potent at pChembl≥5 of 5 total, top 5 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.09 | Kd | 81.28 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 7.09 | ED50 | 81.28 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 5.97 | Kd | 1062 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.97 | ED50 | 1062 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.36 | IC50 | 4390 | nM | MOLIBRESIB |
PubChem BioAssay actives
3 with measured affinity, of 10 total; 3 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149492: Binding affinity to human SRSF3 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0813 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149492: Binding affinity to human SRSF3 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 1.0620 | uM |
| 2-[(4S)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-methoxy-1-methyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-4-yl]-N-ethylacetamide | 2178557: Inhibition of SFRS3 (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysis | ic50 | 4.3900 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
78 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression | 4 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression, affects binding, affects reaction, increases reaction, affects response to substance (+2 more) | 3 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression | 3 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 2 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,4,6-tribromophenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | decreases expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | affects cotreatment, affects localization, increases expression | 1 |
| decabromobiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | increases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
| methylparaben | decreases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| tetrabromobisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| cadmium sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| ethylisopropylamiloride | increases expression | 1 |
| cyclic 3’,5’-uridine monophosphate | affects binding | 1 |
| tamibarotene | affects expression | 1 |
| yessotoxin | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,3,5-(triglutathion-S-yl)hydroquinone | increases ADP-ribosylation | 1 |
| CD 437 | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
7 unique, capped per target: 7 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5652534 | Binding | Binding affinity to human SRSF3 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 spontaneously immortalized cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_KU46 | MEF-T7-SRp20 | Spontaneously immortalized cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): open-angle glaucoma