ST20
gene geneOn this page
Also known as HCCS-1
Summary
ST20 (suppressor of tumorigenicity 20, HGNC:33520) is a long non-coding RNA gene on chromosome 15q25.1. May act as a tumor suppressor.
Enables cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity. Involved in apoptotic signaling pathway and cellular response to UV-C.
Source: NCBI Gene 400410 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene type: non-coding (lncRNA) — no protein product; not a drug target. Variant/disease associations are omitted (they would be positional, from an overlapping protein-coding gene).
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:33520 |
| Approved symbol | ST20 |
| Name | suppressor of tumorigenicity 20 |
| Location | 15q25.1 |
| Locus type | RNA, long non-coding |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | HCCS-1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000180953 |
| Ensembl biotype | lncRNA |
| Entrez | 400410 |
| RNAcentral | URS0000EEACBF — lncRNA, 641 nt, 1 organism(s) |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 3 — 3 lncRNA
ENST00000478497, ENST00000485386, ENST00000562759
RefSeq mRNA: 0 — MANE Select: None
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000478497 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001912176 | 79898847 | 79899125 |
| ENSE00002572427 | 79914588 | 79915256 |
| ENSE00003465552 | 79907629 | 79907684 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 220 present calls, max score 92.47.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 14.6192 / max 354.8066, expressed in 1802 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 151187 | 14.6192 | 1802 |
Top tissues by expression
268 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 92.47 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 89.91 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 88.31 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 86.78 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 86.54 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 86.04 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 85.97 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 85.81 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 85.78 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 85.35 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 84.46 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 83.84 | silver quality |
| periodontal ligament | UBERON:0008266 | 83.20 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 82.93 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 82.44 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 82.33 | silver quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 82.10 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 81.98 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 81.96 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 81.85 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 81.70 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 81.69 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 81.16 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 80.99 | silver quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 80.71 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 80.65 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 80.39 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 80.33 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 80.01 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of lung | UBERON:0008948 | 79.88 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.76 |
| E-MTAB-7249 | no | 40.84 |
| E-HCAD-13 | no | 2.79 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Protein
Non-coding RNA — no protein product; not a drug target.
Function
No curated pathway, Gene-Ontology, or interaction data.
Disease & clinical
No curated disease, variant, or cancer-driver associations.
Drugs & pharmacology
No drug or pharmacology data — not an established drug target.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): diabetic retinopathy