STEEP1

gene
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Also known as FLJ22965

Summary

STEEP1 (STING1 ER exit protein 1, HGNC:26239) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome Xq24, encoding STING ER exit protein (Q9H5V9). Molecular adapter that stimulates membrane curvature formation and subsequent endoplasmic reticulum exit site (ERES) establishment by recruiting PI3K complex I, leading to COPII vesicle-mediated transport. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 16.3% of cell lines).

While this gene is well-supported by transcript data, no functional information on its protein products is currently available. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Source: NCBI Gene 63932 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): intellectual disability, X-linked 107 (Moderate, ClinGen) — +1 more curated relationship
  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 87 total — 4 pathogenic, 2 likely-pathogenic
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 21
  • Druggable target: yes
  • Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 16.3% of screened cell lines
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_022101

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:26239
Approved symbolSTEEP1
NameSTING1 ER exit protein 1
LocationXq24
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesFLJ22965
Ensembl geneENSG00000018610
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM301012
Entrez63932

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 4 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000320339, ENST00000469448, ENST00000536133, ENST00000644802, ENST00000868973

RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_022101 NM_001170569, NM_001170570, NM_022101

CCDS: CCDS55484, CCDS55485, CCDS94660

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000644802 — 7 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00000361338119545463119545504
ENSE00000675662119544353119544491
ENSE00000675663119542505119542594
ENSE00003553268119541328119541420
ENSE00003645881119560268119560385
ENSE00003816949119565232119565409
ENSE00003903412119538149119539789

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 240 present calls, max score 92.90.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 14.7141 / max 175.6751, expressed in 1802 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
20028214.71411802

Top tissues by expression

263 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
oocyteCL:000002392.90gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225587.27gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065587.24gold quality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233686.68gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370186.38gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000685.79gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039785.60gold quality
monocyteCL:000057685.58gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212985.50gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224585.45gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084285.26gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225085.24gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761085.23gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073885.03gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045184.70gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151184.57gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489084.42gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094784.33gold quality
cerebellumUBERON:000203784.18gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141683.99gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646983.81gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425283.80gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047383.77gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234583.76gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402383.68gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548883.61gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305383.58gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162583.45gold quality
nucleus accumbensUBERON:000188283.45gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211883.35gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes5.15
E-GEOD-124858no75.11

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

77 targeting STEEP1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-371B-5P99.9975.344759
HSA-MIR-318599.9968.121959
HSA-MIR-186-5P99.9970.833707
HSA-MIR-373-5P99.9875.364753
HSA-MIR-616-5P99.9875.584775
HSA-MIR-6778-3P99.9667.292693
HSA-MIR-568899.9673.234504
HSA-MIR-55999.9572.283609
HSA-MIR-548AB99.9571.313488
HSA-MIR-548A-5P99.9471.273482
HSA-MIR-548AD-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AE-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AK99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AM-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AP-5P99.9471.143489
HSA-MIR-548AQ-5P99.9471.343426
HSA-MIR-548AR-5P99.9471.283515
HSA-MIR-548AS-5P99.9471.223482
HSA-MIR-548AU-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AY-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548B-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548BB-5P99.9471.273509
HSA-MIR-548C-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548D-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548H-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548I99.9471.253481
HSA-MIR-548J-5P99.9471.143489
HSA-MIR-548O-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548W99.9471.243488

Functional genomics

DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 16.3% of screened cell lines.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)

  • Pathogenic CXorf56 variant was identified in the family with X-linked intellectual disability. (PMID:29374277)
  • Novel clinical and genetic insight into CXorf56-associated intellectual disability. (PMID:31822863)
  • STEEP mediates STING ER exit and activation of signaling. (PMID:32690950)
  • The Role of the Reanalysis of Genetic Test Results in the Diagnosis of Dysmorphic Syndrome Caused by Inherited xq24 Deletion including the UBE2A and CXorf56 Genes. (PMID:33673493)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriosteep1ENSDARG00000067981
mus_musculusSteep1ENSMUSG00000006423
rattus_norvegicusSteep1ENSRNOG00000012564
drosophila_melanogasterCG16865FBGN0028919
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00013434

Protein

Protein identifiers

STING ER exit proteinQ9H5V9 (reviewed: Q9H5V9)

All UniProt accessions (1): Q9H5V9

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Molecular adapter that stimulates membrane curvature formation and subsequent endoplasmic reticulum exit site (ERES) establishment by recruiting PI3K complex I, leading to COPII vesicle-mediated transport. Promotes endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exit of cGAMP-activated STING1 oligomers.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with STING1; interaction takes place upon cGAMP-activation and STING1 phosphorylation by MAP3K7/TAK1 and leads to recruitment of PI3K complex I. Interacts with PIK3C3; the STING1-STEEP1 interaction leads to recruitment of PI3K complex I. Interacts with ATG14.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Nucleus.

Disease relevance. Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked 107 (XLID107) [MIM:301013] A form of intellectual disability, a disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period. Intellectual deficiency is the only primary symptom of non-syndromic X-linked forms, while syndromic forms present with associated physical, neurological and/or psychiatric manifestations. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Similarity. Belongs to the STEEP1 family.

Isoforms (3)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9H5V9-11yes
Q9H5V9-22
Q9H5V9-33

RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001164040, NP_001164041, NP_071384* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR029704STEEP-likeFamily
IPR057965STEEP1_domDomain

Pfam: PF25809

UniProt features (6 total): splice variant 2, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, mutagenesis site 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

2 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
8C6JELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.8
9FMDELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.3

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9H5V9-F176.150.37

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):

PositionPhenotype
149–178abrogates interaction with sting1 and impairs sting1-mediated signaling.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

4 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-72163mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway
R-HSA-72172mRNA Splicing
R-HSA-72203Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA
R-HSA-8953854Metabolism of RNA

MSigDB gene sets: 136 (showing top): GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_TO_GOLGI_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, MILI_PSEUDOPODIA_HAPTOTAXIS_UP, REACTOME_PROCESSING_OF_CAPPED_INTRON_CONTAINING_PRE_MRNA, GOBP_ENDOMEMBRANE_SYSTEM_ORGANIZATION, REACTOME_MRNA_SPLICING, ABBUD_LIF_SIGNALING_1_DN, USF_02, GOBP_MEMBRANE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_PROTEIN_EXIT_FROM_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM, REACTOME_METABOLISM_OF_RNA, GOCC_NUCLEAR_OUTER_MEMBRANE_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_MEMBRANE_NETWORK, GOCC_CELL_BODY

GO Biological Process (5): endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006888), protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0032527), endoplasmic reticulum membrane organization (GO:0090158), positive regulation of type I interferon production (GO:0032481), cGAS/STING signaling pathway (GO:0140896)

GO Molecular Function (2): protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (8): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), centrosome (GO:0005813), cell body (GO:0044297), membrane (GO:0016020)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-3 pathways:

CategoryPathways
mRNA Splicing1
Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA1
Metabolism of RNA1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure4
cytoplasm3
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle2
intercellular transport1
intracellular transport1
Golgi vesicle transport1
intracellular protein transport1
endoplasmic reticulum organization1
membrane organization1
positive regulation of cytokine production1
regulation of type I interferon production1
type I interferon production1
cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway1
protein binding1
molecular adaptor activity1
binding1
nuclear lumen1
intracellular anatomical structure1
endomembrane system1
organelle membrane1
nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network1
endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment1
centriole1
microtubule organizing center1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1052 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
STEEP1WDR27A2RRH5646
STEEP1SLC25A43Q8WUT9582
STEEP1ERLIN2O94905523
STEEP1HTR5AP47898521
STEEP1UBE2AP49459512
STEEP1PDXDC1Q6P996501
STEEP1PRSS21Q9Y6M0476
STEEP1SNU13P55769451
STEEP1CRIP2P52943443
STEEP1KIAA2013Q8IYS2438
STEEP1PPP1R26Q5T8A7433
STEEP1HNRNPA1L2Q32P51416
STEEP1EIF1P41567416
STEEP1FUNDC2Q9BWH2407
STEEP1PLD5Q8N7P1397

IntAct

41 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.710
STEEP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
STEEP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PIBF1STEEP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
STEEP1KIF9psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
HAT1STEEP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
STEEP1RPRD1Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
STEEP1KLHL36psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
H3C1SMCHD1psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.410
STEEP1SNW1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
RBM4STEEP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
OTUB1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
JUNpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ORF2PRMT3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LRRK2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
SLC16A11ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TNPO3NUDT21psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
STEEP1GSTA2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
DHX8RPL14psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LMNASMCHD1psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270
DDX52SMCHD1psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270
HNRNPCSBNO1psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270
QKISMCHD1psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270
SRSF1MED19psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270

BioGRID (102): PDCL2 (Two-hybrid), CACTIN (Affinity Capture-MS), CHMP3 (Affinity Capture-MS), KLHL36 (Affinity Capture-MS), CXorf56 (Affinity Capture-MS), CACTIN (Affinity Capture-MS), CHMP3 (Affinity Capture-MS), KLHL36 (Affinity Capture-MS), CXorf56 (Affinity Capture-MS), CXorf56 (Proximity Label-MS), CXorf56 (Affinity Capture-MS), CXorf56 (Affinity Capture-MS), CXorf56 (Affinity Capture-MS), CXorf56 (Affinity Capture-MS), CXorf56 (Proximity Label-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0M8R4, A0M8U6, A1AXY8, A2QBH6, A4YZ37, A5EP16, B0RNW7, B2ACV0, B2W9N9, B6HE56, B6QNA1, B8NDP1, C7Z147, C8VDQ3, C9S7Z6, E3QRY8, E3S405, P0AEX5, P0AEX6, P0CL54, Q07DX3, Q07HI5, Q09YK3, Q09YL5, Q0CMY6, Q0V314, Q21D57, Q2IBA3, Q2IBC3, Q2QLE3, Q3BXJ3, Q3T197, Q4UYL9, Q51669, Q5RAT0, Q61419, Q6GML1, Q7RX39, Q7XTG7, Q89GX9

Diamond homologs: Q3T197, Q5RAT0, Q5U515, Q66I61, Q6P338, Q8GWQ6, Q8VDP2, Q9H5V9, Q9V412, A1AFD9, A6TDW3, A8APH3, B0TGP1, B1IT54, B1LDG2, B1XFB3, B4UGV4, B5XU96, B5YQF1, B6I789, B7LFL6, B7LPS0, B7LYY3, B7MME1, B7MZQ2, B7N7K6, B7NI16, B7UI00, B8JFX1, C1D6C4, C5A0M2, C5BCR7, P52060, Q0TDP8, Q2IPY3, Q3A6Y1, Q3ZBP8, Q505I4, Q83JS1, Q8DHG5

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 34 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
mRNA Polyadenylation516.9×7e-04
Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA515.8×8e-04
mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway612.6×7e-04
Dengue Virus-Host Interactions712.3×2e-04

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
mRNA splicing, via spliceosome513.9×3e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

87 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic4
Likely pathogenic2
Uncertain significance18
Likely benign3
Benign2

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (6)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
1526423NM_022101.4(STEEP1):c.598C>T (p.Gln200Ter)Pathogenic
253628GRCh37/hg19 Xq24(chrX:118673728-118717682)x0Pathogenic
523092NM_022101.4(STEEP1):c.159_160insTA (p.Asp54Ter)Pathogenic
976767NM_022101.4(STEEP1):c.492AGAGGA[1] (p.Glu167_Glu168del)Pathogenic
1698675NM_022101.4(STEEP1):c.163del (p.Arg55fs)Likely pathogenic
2578554NM_022101.4(STEEP1):c.79del (p.Leu27fs)Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

1002 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
X:119539786:CAGC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541323:CTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
X:119541324:TCAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
X:119541325:CA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
X:119541326:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
X:119541326:A:Cdonor_loss1.0000
X:119541326:AC:Adonor_gain1.0000
X:119541326:ACCAG:Adonor_gain1.0000
X:119541327:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
X:119541327:CC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
X:119541327:CCA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
X:119541327:CCAG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
X:119541327:CCAGC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
X:119541416:TCCCT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541417:CCCT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541417:CCCTC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541418:CCT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541418:CCTC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541419:CT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541419:CTC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541420:TC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
X:119541420:TCT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541421:C:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541421:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
X:119541421:C:CGacceptor_loss1.0000
X:119542501:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
X:119542502:TAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
X:119542503:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
X:119542503:ACAG:Adonor_gain1.0000
X:119542503:ACAGC:Adonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

1464 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
X:119539749:A:GL216S1.000
X:119539755:C:TG214E1.000
X:119539756:C:AG214W1.000
X:119539756:C:GG214R1.000
X:119539756:C:TG214R1.000
X:119541362:C:GR191P1.000
X:119541363:G:TR191S1.000
X:119541368:A:GL189P1.000
X:119541371:T:GQ188P1.000
X:119541380:A:CI185S1.000
X:119541380:A:TI185N1.000
X:119541389:G:TA182D1.000
X:119541390:C:GA182P1.000
X:119541391:A:CN181K1.000
X:119541391:A:TN181K1.000
X:119541393:T:CN181D1.000
X:119541399:C:GA179P1.000
X:119541402:A:CY178D1.000
X:119541402:A:GY178H1.000
X:119541405:A:GS177P1.000
X:119541410:G:TA175D1.000
X:119541411:C:GA175P1.000
X:119541417:C:TE173K1.000
X:119542507:C:GA171P1.000
X:119542533:A:TI162N1.000
X:119542536:G:AT161I1.000
X:119542539:G:AS160F1.000
X:119542539:G:TS160Y1.000
X:119542540:A:GS160P1.000
X:119542542:A:CV159G1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000028074 (X:119562757 A>T), RS1000089773 (X:119549363 T>C), RS1000137636 (X:119554025 G>A,C), RS1000170705 (X:119553601 A>T), RS1000374092 (X:119544662 C>A,T), RS1000466846 (X:119549289 A>C), RS1000593837 (X:119565085 G>A,T), RS1000601964 (X:119563771 G>A,C), RS1000690645 (X:119547172 T>C), RS1000743888 (X:119545126 G>A), RS1000966179 (X:119557516 A>T), RS1000971507 (X:119539296 C>A), RS1001123972 (X:119546612 C>T), RS1001347473 (X:119543085 C>T), RS1001446322 (X:119552352 T>G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:301012 | disease phenotypes: MIM:301013

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
intellectual disability, X-linked 107ModerateX-linked
X-linked syndromic intellectual disabilityLimitedX-linked

ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)

Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
intellectual disability, X-linked 107ModerateXL

Mondo (2): intellectual disability, X-linked 107 (MONDO:0049222), X-linked syndromic intellectual disability (MONDO:0020119)

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

21 total (21 of 21 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000219Thin upper lip vermilion
HP:0000275Narrow face
HP:0000276Long face
HP:0000303Mandibular prognathia
HP:0000319Smooth philtrum
HP:0000337Broad forehead
HP:0000400Macrotia
HP:0000582Upslanted palpebral fissure
HP:0000718Aggressive behavior
HP:0000729Autistic behavior
HP:0000739Anxiety
HP:0000752Hyperactivity
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0001250Seizure
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0001417X-linked inheritance
HP:0001513Obesity
HP:0007018Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
HP:0009899Prominent crus of helix
HP:0011245Abnormality of superior crus of antihelix
HP:0011822Broad chin

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST007876_61Estimated glomerular filtration rate5.000000e-10

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5725082 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

24 total (human), top 24 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arseniteincreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance2
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, decreases methylation, increases expression2
Valproic Aciddecreases expression2
bisphenol Faffects cotreatment, increases expression1
bisphenol Aaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
manganese chlorideaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
entinostatdecreases expression1
bisphenol Saffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Arsenicaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Atrazinedecreases expression1
Copperaffects binding, decreases expression1
Dexamethasoneaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Disulfiramaffects binding, decreases expression1
Gallic Acidincreases expression1
Indomethacinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Manganeseaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Plant Extractsaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Sodium Selenitedecreases expression1
Antirheumatic Agentsdecreases expression1
Cadmium Chlorideincreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

6 unique, capped per target: 6 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL5697594BindingInhibition of CXORF56 (unknown origin) assessed as fold change at 10 uM incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysisInhibition of BET recruitment to chromatin as an effective treatment for MLL-fusion leukaemia. — Nature

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.