SUGCT
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Also known as FLJ11808ORF19DERP13
Summary
SUGCT (succinyl-CoA:glutarate-CoA transferase, HGNC:16001) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7p14.1, encoding Succinyl-CoA:glutarate CoA-transferase (Q9HAC7). Coenzyme A (CoA) transferase that reversibly catalyzes the transfer of a CoA moiety from a dicarboxyl-CoA to a dicarboxylate in a metabolite recycling process.
This gene encodes a protein that is similar to members of the CaiB/baiF CoA-transferase protein family. Mutations in this gene are associated with glutaric aciduria type III. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 79783 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): glutaric acidemia type 3 (Strong, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 31
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 211 total — 6 pathogenic, 2 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 20
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001193313
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:16001 |
| Approved symbol | SUGCT |
| Name | succinyl-CoA:glutarate-CoA transferase |
| Location | 7p14.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ11808, ORF19, DERP13 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000175600 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 609187 |
| Entrez | 79783 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 7 protein_coding, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000335693, ENST00000401647, ENST00000413931, ENST00000416370, ENST00000444074, ENST00000460466, ENST00000464028, ENST00000488110, ENST00000628514, ENST00000874500, ENST00000874501, ENST00000874502
RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_001193313
NM_001193311, NM_001193312, NM_001193313, NM_024728
CCDS: CCDS55104, CCDS55105, CCDS55106
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000335693 — 14 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000976639 | 40449287 | 40449358 |
| ENSE00000976641 | 40496284 | 40496386 |
| ENSE00001085186 | 40274513 | 40274656 |
| ENSE00001266503 | 40749434 | 40749497 |
| ENSE00001266521 | 40459101 | 40459198 |
| ENSE00001266566 | 40180947 | 40180998 |
| ENSE00001355357 | 40237635 | 40237726 |
| ENSE00001554618 | 40135005 | 40135120 |
| ENSE00001803133 | 40860316 | 40860763 |
| ENSE00003554062 | 40188495 | 40188580 |
| ENSE00003558699 | 40316760 | 40316855 |
| ENSE00003658015 | 40189544 | 40189594 |
| ENSE00003658366 | 40181955 | 40182028 |
| ENSE00003790850 | 40194940 | 40195060 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 191 present calls, max score 96.72.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 8.8709 / max 858.9490, expressed in 1332 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 78283 | 5.3809 | 1319 |
| 78288 | 2.6088 | 238 |
| 78287 | 0.8764 | 161 |
| 78289 | 0.0048 | 1 |
Top tissues by expression
269 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 96.72 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 95.78 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 95.78 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 95.41 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 95.34 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 94.45 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 93.64 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 93.20 | gold quality |
| adrenal cortex | UBERON:0001235 | 93.19 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 92.28 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 91.41 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 91.26 | gold quality |
| coronary artery | UBERON:0001621 | 91.07 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 89.41 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 89.04 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 88.54 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 88.51 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 88.39 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 87.93 | gold quality |
| nephron tubule | UBERON:0001231 | 87.45 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 87.25 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 86.49 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 86.01 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 85.97 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 84.05 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 83.43 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 83.18 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 83.03 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 82.96 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 82.95 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 57.23 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
19 targeting SUGCT, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-124-3P | 99.89 | 73.74 | 3043 |
| HSA-MIR-506-3P | 99.89 | 73.55 | 3057 |
| HSA-MIR-5582-3P | 99.86 | 72.48 | 4221 |
| HSA-MIR-4766-5P | 99.75 | 69.23 | 2662 |
| HSA-MIR-3175 | 99.65 | 66.30 | 2031 |
| HSA-MIR-516B-5P | 99.56 | 66.33 | 1495 |
| HSA-MIR-4460 | 99.37 | 68.52 | 615 |
| HSA-MIR-2115-3P | 99.31 | 69.68 | 2026 |
| HSA-MIR-4426 | 99.17 | 66.74 | 1949 |
| HSA-MIR-452-3P | 99.01 | 66.25 | 1241 |
| HSA-MIR-605-5P | 98.79 | 68.24 | 1161 |
| HSA-MIR-4659A-5P | 98.03 | 66.42 | 819 |
| HSA-MIR-4659B-5P | 98.03 | 66.84 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-4653-3P | 96.26 | 67.03 | 725 |
| HSA-MIR-4423-5P | 95.24 | 64.42 | 454 |
| HSA-MIR-6750-5P | 93.94 | 66.68 | 797 |
| HSA-MIR-6822-5P | 93.94 | 66.34 | 812 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- Geneic mapping of GA3 to chromosome 7 and identification of mutations in c7orf10 are reported. (PMID:18926513)
- Identified as a candidate disease gene for OXPHOS disorders by next-generation sequencing (PMID:22277967)
- C7orf10 encodes succinate-hydroxymethylglutarate CoA-transferase, which is the enzyme that converts glutarate to glutaryl-CoA (PMID:23893049)
- Chromosome microarray analysis showed a 125kb homozygous pathogenic deletion, which includes genes MPLKIP and SUGCT, not described before. This is the first case described in Peru of a novel contiguous gene deletion of Trichothiodystrophy type 4 and Glutaric aciduria type 3 performed by chromosome microarray analysis. (PMID:29421601)
- Glutaric aciduria type 3 is a naturally occurring biochemical trait in inbred mice of 129 substrains. (PMID:33483254)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | sugct | ENSDARG00000102341 |
| mus_musculus | Sugct | ENSMUSG00000055137 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Sugct | ENSRNOG00000066247 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG10877 | FBGN0038804 |
Paralogs (1): AMACR (ENSG00000242110)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Succinyl-CoA:glutarate CoA-transferase — Q9HAC7 (reviewed: Q9HAC7)
Alternative names: Dermal papilla-derived protein 13, Dicarboxyl-CoA:dicarboxylic acid coenzyme A transferase SUGCT, Succinate–hydroxymethylglutarate CoA-transferase
All UniProt accessions (4): Q9HAC7, H0Y4N1, H7C0H3, H7C1N0
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Coenzyme A (CoA) transferase that reversibly catalyzes the transfer of a CoA moiety from a dicarboxyl-CoA to a dicarboxylate in a metabolite recycling process. Displays preference for succinyl-CoA and glutarate-CoA as dicarboxyl-CoA donors and glutarate, succinate, adipate/hexanedioate, itaconate and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate as dicarboxylate acceptors. Acts on intermediates or end products of lysine and tryptophan degradation pathway, in particular catalyzes succinyl-CoA-dependent reesterification of free glutarate into glutaryl-CoA to prevent renal excretion of glutarate. Upon inflammation, may convert macrophage-derived itaconate to itaconyl-CoA in erythroid precursors where it negatively regulates the TCA cycle and heme synthesis to limit erythroid differentiation in the context of stress erythropoiesis.
Subcellular location. Mitochondrion.
Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in kidney. Intermediate expression in liver, skeletal muscle and pancreas. Little to no expression detected in other tissues examined.
Disease relevance. Glutaric aciduria 3 (GA3) [MIM:231690] An autosomal recessive metabolic condition characterized by urinary excretion of abnormal quantities of glutaric acid, in the presence of normal 3-hydroxyglutarate, glutarylcarnitine and glutarylglycine urinary levels. Affected individuals show no consistent clinical phenotype and many are asymptomatic. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Activity regulation. Inhibited by valsartan and losartan carboxylate.
Similarity. Belongs to the CoA-transferase III family.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9HAC7-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9HAC7-2 | 2 | |
| Q9HAC7-3 | 3 | |
| Q9HAC7-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001180240, NP_001180241, NP_001180242, NP_079004 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR003673 | CoA-Trfase_fam_III | Family |
| IPR023606 | CoA-Trfase_III_dom_1_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR044855 | CoA-Trfase_III_dom3_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050483 | CoA-transferase_III_domain | Family |
Pfam: PF02515
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.8.3.13 — succinate-hydroxymethylglutarate CoA-transferase (BRENDA: 2 organisms, 38 substrates, 16 inhibitors, 63 Km, 0 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
13 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 13. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| 3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLGLUTARATE | 0.76–2.33 | 7 |
| MALONYL-COA | 0.13–0.7 | 6 |
| SUCCINATE | 0.5–1.2 | 6 |
| SUCCINYL-COA | 0.15–0.83 | 6 |
| ADIPATE | 0.39–1.51 | 5 |
| ADIPYL-COA | 0.07–0.4 | 5 |
| GLUTARATE | 0.18–0.84 | 5 |
| GLUTARYL-COA | 0.07–0.73 | 5 |
| METHYLMALONATE | 1.95–3.05 | 5 |
| 3-HYDROXY-3-METHYLGLUTARYL-COA | 0.18–0.62 | 4 |
| MALONATE | 1.01–1.71 | 4 |
| METHYLMALONYL-COA | 0.65–0.87 | 4 |
| SUCCINYLCOA | 0.75 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 6 shown:
- 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate + succinyl-CoA = (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + succinate (RHEA:12284)
- itaconate + succinyl-CoA = itaconyl-CoA + succinate (RHEA:38283)
- glutarate + succinyl-CoA = glutaryl-CoA + succinate (RHEA:67900)
- hexanedioate + glutaryl-CoA = hexanedioyl-CoA + glutarate (RHEA:81711)
- itaconate + glutaryl-CoA = itaconyl-CoA + glutarate (RHEA:81715)
- 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate + glutaryl-CoA = (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + glutarate (RHEA:81723)
UniProt features (54 total): helix 19, strand 16, turn 7, splice variant 3, sequence variant 3, transit peptide 1, chain 1, mutagenesis site 1, sequence conflict 1, active site 1, modified residue 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 9BR7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.08 |
| 9BR6 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.4 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9HAC7-F1 | 91.94 | 0.90 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 205 (nucleophile)
Post-translational modifications (1): 394
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 205 | loss of coa transferase activity toward glutaryl-coa and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate substrates. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 139 (showing top):
SHETH_LIVER_CANCER_VS_TXNIP_LOSS_PAM4, AACTTT_UNKNOWN, IK3_01, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_EARLY_PROGENITOR, AR_01, MARSON_BOUND_BY_FOXP3_STIMULATED, MARSON_BOUND_BY_FOXP3_UNSTIMULATED, GOMF_TRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY_TRANSFERRING_SULPHUR_CONTAINING_GROUPS, ANASTASSIOU_MULTICANCER_INVASIVENESS_SIGNATURE, SRC_UP.V1_UP, PTEN_DN.V1_DN, SIRNA_EIF4GI_UP, KRAS.DF.V1_UP, GOMF_COA_TRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, BARX1_TARGET_GENES
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (3): succinate-hydroxymethylglutarate CoA-transferase activity (GO:0047369), catalytic activity (GO:0003824), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (1): mitochondrion (GO:0005739)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| CoA-transferase activity | 1 |
| molecular_function | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1128 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUGCT | MPLKIP | Q8TAP9 | 986 |
| SUGCT | GCDH | Q92947 | 750 |
| SUGCT | DNAJC28 | Q9NX36 | 667 |
| SUGCT | FAM3B | P58499 | 609 |
| SUGCT | FAM120C | Q9NX05 | 608 |
| SUGCT | CWC15 | Q9P013 | 578 |
| SUGCT | CTTNBP2 | Q8WZ74 | 576 |
| SUGCT | RPGR | Q92834 | 576 |
| SUGCT | SGCE | O43556 | 550 |
| SUGCT | STS | P08842 | 549 |
| SUGCT | MINDY3 | Q9H8M7 | 549 |
| SUGCT | A6NFB4 | A6NFB4 | 549 |
| SUGCT | CSH1 | P01243 | 548 |
| SUGCT | CSH1 | P01243 | 546 |
| SUGCT | ASZ1 | Q8WWH4 | 507 |
IntAct
11 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUGCT | ATP5F1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SUGCT | ALDH1L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MALSU1 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PFDN5 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| BSG | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NPTN | RTL8C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SKAP1 | MYO9A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GPR45 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (25): SUGCT (Affinity Capture-MS), SUGCT (Affinity Capture-MS), MRPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CYCS (Affinity Capture-MS), BCKDHA (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP5F1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ECH1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP5C1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MRPL54 (Affinity Capture-MS), C1QBP (Affinity Capture-MS), POLDIP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PMPCA (Affinity Capture-MS), CHCHD4 (Affinity Capture-MS), SUGCT (Affinity Capture-MS), SUGCT (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1ADQ1, A4YXN2, A5EGD7, A7ZPI2, A8A2M8, A9WC39, A9WGE3, A9X6P9, B1IX88, B1LMH0, B1X9P6, B2TWX3, B3QBS6, B5RGA5, B5YYX4, B6I6S5, B6JE29, B7LBS7, B7M6P3, B7MH34, B7MY33, B7N5X4, B7NPQ8, B7UG84, C4ZVR1, K3VD64, O06644, P69902, P69903, P76518, Q07Q82, Q0T2C3, Q0TF87, Q139H7, Q1KLK0, Q1R8Z2, Q217M3, Q2IUI7, Q31Y97, Q32DG9
Diamond homologs: A1ADQ1, A4YXN2, A5EGD7, A6W2K8, A7ZPI2, A8A2M8, A9WC39, A9WGE3, A9X6P9, B1IX88, B1LMH0, B1X9P6, B2TWX3, B3QBS6, B5YYX4, B6I6S5, B6JE29, B7LBS7, B7M6P3, B7MH34, B7MY33, B7N5X4, B7NPQ8, B7UG84, C4ZVR1, G0HQ31, K3VD64, O06543, O06644, O87838, P69902, P69903, P76518, Q07Q82, Q0T2C3, Q0TF87, Q139H7, Q1KLK0, Q1R8Z2, Q217M3
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
211 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 6 |
| Likely pathogenic | 2 |
| Uncertain significance | 100 |
| Likely benign | 43 |
| Benign | 50 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (8)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1850 | NM_001193313.2(SUGCT):c.514C>T (p.Arg172Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 686037 | GRCh37/hg19 7p14.1(chr7:40438476-40493996)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 686995 | GRCh37/hg19 7p14.1(chr7:40438476-40493996)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 687971 | GRCh37/hg19 7p14.1(chr7:40438476-40493996)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 688539 | GRCh37/hg19 7p14.1(chr7:40473798-40522693)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 688860 | GRCh37/hg19 7p14.1(chr7:40242536-40288569)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 2581584 | NM_001193313.2(SUGCT):c.313-1G>C | Likely pathogenic |
| 4845907 | NM_001193313.2(SUGCT):c.1014G>A (p.Trp338Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
5699 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 7:40180936:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40180943:CCAGA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40180944:CAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40180945:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40180946:G:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40180946:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40180946:GAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40181945:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40181946:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40181947:C:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40181948:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40181949:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40181954:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40182024:ACCAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40182025:CCAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40182026:CAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40182027:AGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40182028:GGTAA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40182029:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40182030:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40185011:ATATT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40188581:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40194938:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40194939:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40194939:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40194939:GCTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:40195057:ACAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40195058:CAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40195059:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:40195060:GG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2892 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 7:40188576:A:T | K110I | 0.999 |
| 7:40274550:A:T | D212V | 0.999 |
| 7:40180995:C:T | T57I | 0.998 |
| 7:40188577:A:C | K110N | 0.998 |
| 7:40188577:A:T | K110N | 0.998 |
| 7:40194972:C:A | N139K | 0.998 |
| 7:40194972:C:G | N139K | 0.998 |
| 7:40274549:G:C | D212H | 0.998 |
| 7:40274550:A:C | D212A | 0.998 |
| 7:40274550:A:G | D212G | 0.998 |
| 7:40274551:T:A | D212E | 0.998 |
| 7:40274551:T:G | D212E | 0.998 |
| 7:40188560:A:C | S105R | 0.997 |
| 7:40188562:T:A | S105R | 0.997 |
| 7:40188562:T:G | S105R | 0.997 |
| 7:40237677:A:T | D183V | 0.997 |
| 7:40274562:G:A | G216D | 0.997 |
| 7:40316845:T:A | V276D | 0.997 |
| 7:40182015:A:C | K78N | 0.996 |
| 7:40182015:A:T | K78N | 0.996 |
| 7:40188503:G:C | D86H | 0.996 |
| 7:40188518:T:A | W91R | 0.996 |
| 7:40188518:T:C | W91R | 0.996 |
| 7:40188545:A:C | S100R | 0.996 |
| 7:40188547:T:A | S100R | 0.996 |
| 7:40188547:T:G | S100R | 0.996 |
| 7:40188575:A:G | K110E | 0.996 |
| 7:40189544:A:C | S112R | 0.996 |
| 7:40189546:T:A | S112R | 0.996 |
| 7:40189546:T:G | S112R | 0.996 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000003133 (7:40816976 T>C), RS1000004248 (7:40420363 G>A), RS1000005921 (7:40291176 A>T), RS1000007154 (7:40484182 C>T), RS1000008159 (7:40530359 T>C), RS1000011960 (7:40987712 A>C), RS1000012756 (7:40671577 T>A,C), RS1000013 (7:40550970 C>T), RS1000014538 (7:40350553 A>T), RS1000019883 (7:40762645 C>CT), RS1000024385 (7:40197939 A>G), RS1000024889 (7:40276810 T>C), RS1000030627 (7:40483279 A>T), RS1000031087 (7:40945079 A>G), RS1000033137 (7:40716737 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:609187 | disease phenotypes: MIM:231690
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| glutaric acidemia type 3 | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| glutaric acidemia type 3 | Moderate | AR |
Mondo (1): glutaric acidemia type 3 (MONDO:0009283)
Orphanet (1): Glutaric acidemia type 3 (Orphanet:35706)
HPO phenotypes
20 total (20 of 20 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000822 | Hypertension |
| HP:0000836 | Hyperthyroidism |
| HP:0000853 | Goiter |
| HP:0000960 | Sacral dimple |
| HP:0001254 | Lethargy |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001328 | Specific learning disability |
| HP:0001508 | Failure to thrive |
| HP:0001993 | Ketoacidosis |
| HP:0002013 | Vomiting |
| HP:0002014 | Diarrhea |
| HP:0002500 | Abnormal cerebral white matter morphology |
| HP:0002518 | Abnormal periventricular white matter morphology |
| HP:0002919 | Ketonuria |
| HP:0003150 | Glutaric aciduria |
| HP:0003530 | Elevated circulating glutaric acid concentration |
| HP:0011021 | Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration |
| HP:0034688 | Reduced peroxisomal glutaryl-CoA oxidase activity |
| HP:0100710 | Impulsivity |
GWAS associations
31 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002078_15 | Migraine without aura | 6.000000e-08 |
| GCST002079_7 | Migraine - clinic-based | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST002081_32 | Migraine | 1.000000e-09 |
| GCST002371_2 | Parent of origin effect on language impairment (paternal) | 4.000000e-07 |
| GCST002991_15 | Pancreatic cancer | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST003121_13 | Alcohol dependence | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST003720_29 | Migraine | 1.000000e-15 |
| GCST003986_16 | Migraine | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST003993_37 | Menarche (age at onset) | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST003996_17 | Monobrow | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST004278_12 | Pulse pressure | 7.000000e-12 |
| GCST005434_20 | Pancreatic cancer | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST006009_4 | Pulse pressure | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST006085_38 | Prostate cancer | 7.000000e-14 |
| GCST007096_176 | Pulse pressure | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST007097_41 | Pulse pressure | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST007099_39 | Systolic blood pressure | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007267_320 | Systolic blood pressure | 3.000000e-13 |
| GCST007269_211 | Pulse pressure | 1.000000e-24 |
| GCST007705_53 | Pulse pressure | 6.000000e-09 |
| GCST007705_55 | Pulse pressure | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST007939_13 | Medication use (antimigraine preparations) | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST007976_2 | Postoperative myocardial infarction after cardiac surgery | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST008176_7 | Gestational age at birth (child effect) | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST008758_64 | Pre-treatment viral load in HIV-1 infection | 3.000000e-17 |
| GCST010732_10 | Sensory peripheral neuropathy in microtubule targeting agent-treated breast cancer | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST010732_14 | Sensory peripheral neuropathy in microtubule targeting agent-treated breast cancer | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST012231_245 | A body shape index | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST90006998_3 | Gut microbiota relative abundance (Dorea) | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST90014033_79 | Haemorrhoidal disease | 1.000000e-12 |
EFO canonical traits (12, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004703 | age at menarche |
| EFO:0007906 | synophrys measurement |
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
| EFO:0006335 | systolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0009939 | Antimigraine preparation use measurement |
| EFO:0009951 | response to surgery |
| EFO:0009953 | post-operative myocardial infarction |
| EFO:0005112 | gestational age |
| EFO:0010125 | viral load |
| EFO:0005260 | response to antimicrotubule agent |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
| EFO:0007874 | gut microbiome measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| C562818 | Glutaric Aciduria III (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
1 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs4379368 | Toxicity | 3 | hormonal contraceptives for systemic use |
PharmGKB variants
2 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs17171676 | SUGCT | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs4379368 | SUGCT | 3 | 2.50 | 1 | hormonal contraceptives for systemic use |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
36 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression, increases expression, increases methylation | 6 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 5 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases expression, increases methylation | 4 |
| lasiocarpine | decreases expression | 2 |
| methyleugenol | decreases expression | 2 |
| N-Nitrosopyrrolidine | decreases expression | 2 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation | 1 |
| quercitrin | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | affects methylation | 1 |
| avobenzone | increases expression | 1 |
| chloropicrin | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Zoledronic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Drugs, Chinese Herbal | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| Lead | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Mustard Gas | increases expression | 1 |
| Naphthoquinones | increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression | 1 |
| Toluene | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: glutaric acidemia type 3
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): alcohol dependence, exocrine pancreatic carcinoma, glutaric acidemia type 3, hemorrhoid, migraine disorder, peripheral neuropathy, specific language impairment 5