TACC1
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Summary
TACC1 (transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 1, HGNC:11522) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 8p11.22, encoding Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 1 (O75410). Involved in transcription regulation induced by nuclear receptors, including in T3 thyroid hormone and all-trans retinoic acid pathways.
This locus may represent a breast cancer candidate gene. It is located close to FGFR1 on a region of chromosome 8 that is amplified in some breast cancers. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 6867 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 136 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006283
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:11522 |
| Approved symbol | TACC1 |
| Name | transforming acidic coiled-coil containing protein 1 |
| Location | 8p11.22 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000147526 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605301 |
| Entrez | 6867 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 62 — 49 protein_coding, 7 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 5 retained_intron, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000276520, ENST00000317827, ENST00000517336, ENST00000518415, ENST00000518809, ENST00000519093, ENST00000519416, ENST00000520340, ENST00000520611, ENST00000520615, ENST00000520973, ENST00000521050, ENST00000521154, ENST00000521528, ENST00000521568, ENST00000521642, ENST00000521866, ENST00000521935, ENST00000522474, ENST00000522544, ENST00000522548, ENST00000522752, ENST00000522904, ENST00000522955, ENST00000522983, ENST00000523239, ENST00000523834, ENST00000524193, ENST00000524354, ENST00000885319, ENST00000885320, ENST00000885321, ENST00000885322, ENST00000885323, ENST00000885324, ENST00000885325, ENST00000885326, ENST00000885327, ENST00000885328, ENST00000885329, ENST00000885330, ENST00000885331, ENST00000885332, ENST00000885333, ENST00000885334, ENST00000885335, ENST00000885336, ENST00000885337, ENST00000885338, ENST00000885339, ENST00000885340, ENST00000885341, ENST00000885342, ENST00000885343, ENST00000885344, ENST00000885345, ENST00000885346, ENST00000943626, ENST00000943627, ENST00000943628, ENST00000943629, ENST00000943630
RefSeq mRNA: 30 — MANE Select: NM_006283
NM_001122824, NM_001146216, NM_001330521, NM_001352778, NM_001352779, NM_001352780, NM_001352781, NM_001352782, NM_001352783, NM_001352784, NM_001352785, NM_001352786, NM_001352787, NM_001352788, NM_001352789, NM_001352790, NM_001352791, NM_001352792, NM_001352793, NM_001352794, NM_001352795, NM_001352796, NM_001352797, NM_001352798, NM_001352799, NM_001352801, NM_001352802, NM_001352803, NM_001352804, NM_006283
CCDS: CCDS47845, CCDS55224, CCDS6109, CCDS83284, CCDS87601, CCDS87602, CCDS94286
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000317827 — 13 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001277207 | 38787236 | 38787743 |
| ENSE00001744465 | 38840224 | 38840267 |
| ENSE00003511086 | 38846699 | 38846819 |
| ENSE00003530568 | 38847955 | 38853028 |
| ENSE00003550975 | 38838470 | 38838546 |
| ENSE00003552570 | 38825308 | 38825368 |
| ENSE00003610290 | 38843289 | 38843395 |
| ENSE00003648800 | 38788704 | 38788819 |
| ENSE00003654794 | 38836162 | 38836287 |
| ENSE00003673155 | 38842287 | 38842447 |
| ENSE00003673629 | 38827168 | 38827375 |
| ENSE00003693289 | 38819522 | 38820635 |
| ENSE00003789143 | 38831125 | 38831177 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 295 present calls, max score 99.41.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 39.3839 / max 639.6168, expressed in 1812 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (22 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 88527 | 13.8619 | 1779 |
| 88526 | 7.5115 | 1697 |
| 88516 | 4.1850 | 324 |
| 88530 | 3.5147 | 837 |
| 88522 | 2.2639 | 703 |
| 88509 | 0.9608 | 225 |
| 88532 | 0.8812 | 257 |
| 88531 | 0.8698 | 362 |
| 88520 | 0.8500 | 375 |
| 88513 | 0.6594 | 233 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 99.41 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 99.22 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 99.17 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 99.03 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 98.99 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 98.97 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 98.97 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 98.93 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 98.80 | gold quality |
| olfactory bulb | UBERON:0002264 | 98.80 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 98.78 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 98.69 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 98.65 | gold quality |
| middle frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002702 | 98.64 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 98.58 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 98.56 | gold quality |
| synovial joint | UBERON:0002217 | 98.52 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 98.51 | gold quality |
| urethra | UBERON:0000057 | 98.49 | gold quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 98.39 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 98.36 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 98.35 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 98.32 | gold quality |
| frontal pole | UBERON:0002795 | 98.31 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 98.28 | gold quality |
| inferior olivary complex | UBERON:0002127 | 98.27 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 98.26 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 98.25 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 98.24 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 98.24 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 10 experiment(s), a significant marker in 10.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6819 | yes | 127.54 |
| E-GEOD-135922 | yes | 37.78 |
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 36.45 |
| E-CURD-46 | yes | 27.97 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 20.76 |
| E-HCAD-9 | yes | 16.42 |
| E-MTAB-9543 | yes | 7.69 |
| E-GEOD-137537 | yes | 6.05 |
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 5.31 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
260 targeting TACC1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-3925-3P | 100.00 | 69.95 | 1237 |
| HSA-MIR-450A-1-3P | 100.00 | 69.33 | 1837 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-4692 | 100.00 | 67.32 | 2066 |
| HSA-MIR-4425 | 100.00 | 67.59 | 1049 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-3120-5P | 100.00 | 65.56 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-4283 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 2097 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-4514 | 99.99 | 67.10 | 1870 |
| HSA-MIR-4531 | 99.99 | 69.70 | 3181 |
| HSA-MIR-548AW | 99.99 | 72.57 | 3559 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-6870-5P | 99.99 | 68.55 | 2115 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 15)
- Interaction of the transforming acidic coiled-coil 1 (TACC1) protein with ch-TOG and GAS41/NuBI1 suggests multiple TACC1-containing protein complexes in human cells (PMID:11903063)
- Down regulation of tacc1 controls mrna homeostasis in polarized cells and participates in oncogenic processes in human cancers (PMID:12165861)
- REVIEW: genetics, expression, gene expression regulation, and function studies (PMID:12389629)
- Splicing pattern of its mRNA is altered in stomach cancer (PMID:12547166)
- TACC1 and the mitotic kinase Aurora B belong to the same complex during cytokinesis. (PMID:15064709)
- Splice variants can be localized to different subcellular compartments in a cell-and tissue-specific manner. (PMID:16496324)
- TACC1 and a three-gene expression signature (TACC1, NOV, and PTTG1) were identified as independent prognostic markers. (PMID:18984771)
- TACC1 depletion in the cell led to decreased RARalpha and TRalpha ligand-dependent transcriptional activity and to delocalization of TR from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. (PMID:20078863)
- the study demonstrated that TACC1 localizes at the midbody during cytokinesis and interacts with and is a substrate of Aurora-C, which warrant further investigation in order to elucidate the functional significance of this interaction. (PMID:21531210)
- study reports that a small subset of glioblastoma multiforme tumors harbors oncogenic chromosomal translocations that fuse in-frame the tyrosine kinase coding domains of fibroblast growth factor receptor genes(FGFR1 or FGFR3) to the transforming acidic coiled-coil coding domains of TACC1 or TACC3; the FGFR-TACC fusion protein displays oncogenic activity (PMID:22837387)
- These findings provide proof and the foundation for the molecular and biological relationships of ErbB-2 and TACC1 in breast cancer. (PMID:23354013)
- TFF3 and TACC1 over-expression in epithelial cells of surgically resected gastric cancer tissues was an independent predictor of short survival in gastric cancer patients. (PMID:24358147)
- The correlation between TACC1 expression and HER-2-positive status indicates synergistic regulation of these two prognostic markers in gastric carcinoma patients. (PMID:25297519)
- Neurofibrosarcoma Revisited: An Institutional Case Series of Uterine Sarcomas Harboring Kinase-related Fusions With Report of a Novel FGFR1-TACC1 Fusion. (PMID:33481389)
- LINC01140 inhibits nonsmall cell lung cancer progression and cisplatin resistance through the miR-4742-5p/TACC1 axis. (PMID:35307914)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tacc1 | ENSDARG00000073753 |
| mus_musculus | Tacc1 | ENSMUSG00000065954 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tacc1 | ENSRNOG00000016423 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | tacc | FBGN0026620 |
Paralogs (2): TACC3 (ENSG00000013810), TACC2 (ENSG00000138162)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Transforming acidic coiled-coil-containing protein 1 — O75410 (reviewed: O75410)
Alternative names: Gastric cancer antigen Ga55, Taxin-1
All UniProt accessions (14): O75410, A0A0C4DGD3, A0A0C4DGD5, B4E3H6, E5RFM9, E5RI10, E5RIP3, E5RJG6, E5RJU4, E7ET87, E7EVI4, H0YAY0, H0YBT8, R4GMT7
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Involved in transcription regulation induced by nuclear receptors, including in T3 thyroid hormone and all-trans retinoic acid pathways. Might promote the nuclear localization of the receptors. Likely involved in the processes that promote cell division prior to the formation of differentiated tissues.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with KIAA0097/CH-TOG and with the oncogenic transcription factor YEATS4. Interacts with AURKA, AURKB and AURKC. Interacts with LSM7, TDRD7 and SNRPG. Interacts with GCN5L2 and PCAF. Interacts with the thyroid hormone receptors THRB and THRA, predominantly with isoform alpha-2. The interaction with THRA isoform alpha-1 and THRB is decreased in the presence of thyroid hormone T3. Also interacts with other nuclear receptors, including ESR1, NR3C1, PPARG, RARA and RXRA, preferentially in the absence of their hormonal ligands.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoskeleton. Microtubule organizing center. Centrosome. Midbody Membrane Cytoplasm.
Tissue specificity. Isoform 1, isoform 3 and isoform 5 are ubiquitous. Isoform 2 is strongly expressed in the brain, weakly detectable in lung and colon, and overexpressed in gastric cancer. Isoform 4 is not detected in normal tissues, but strong expression was found in gastric cancer tissues. Down-regulated in a subset of cases of breast cancer.
Post-translational modifications. Isoform 1 is heavily phosphorylated; isoform 6 is not.
Similarity. Belongs to the TACC family.
Isoforms (10)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| O75410-1 | 1, A, Long, TACC1-A | yes |
| O75410-2 | 2, F, TACC1-G | |
| O75410-3 | 3, E | |
| O75410-4 | 4, D | |
| O75410-5 | 5, C | |
| O75410-6 | 6, Short, TACC1-S | |
| O75410-7 | 7 | |
| O75410-8 | 8 | |
| O75410-9 | 9, TACC1-K | |
| O75410-10 | 10, TACC1-J |
RefSeq proteins (29): NP_001116296, NP_001139688, NP_001317450, NP_001339707, NP_001339708, NP_001339709, NP_001339710, NP_001339711, NP_001339712, NP_001339713, NP_001339714, NP_001339715, NP_001339716, NP_001339717, NP_001339718, NP_001339719, NP_001339720, NP_001339721, NP_001339722, NP_001339723, NP_001339724, NP_001339725, NP_001339726, NP_001339727, NP_001339728, NP_001339730, NP_001339732, NP_001339733, NP_006274* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR007707 | TACC_C | Domain |
| IPR039915 | TACC | Family |
Pfam: PF05010
UniProt features (61 total): modified residue 14, splice variant 12, compositionally biased region 9, region of interest 7, sequence conflict 5, sequence variant 3, initiator methionine 2, short sequence motif 2, domain 2, mutagenesis site 2, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, lipid moiety-binding region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O75410-F1 | 57.69 | 0.26 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (15): 2, 4, 10, 44, 147, 153, 228, 248, 276, 381, 406, 483, 533, 591, 2
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (2):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 228 | impairs phosphorylation by aurkc. |
| 609–610 | decreases interaction with thra. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 347 (showing top):
AHRARNT_01, CREL_01, MODULE_97, GOBP_CYTOPLASMIC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZATION, YAGI_AML_WITH_INV_16_TRANSLOCATION, PEREZ_TP63_TARGETS, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, MORF_SNRP70, GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_A_DN, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, MODULE_182, ATGCAGT_MIR217, TOMLINS_PROSTATE_CANCER_DN, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER
GO Biological Process (6): microtubule cytoskeleton organization (GO:0000226), mitotic spindle organization (GO:0007052), nuclear migration (GO:0007097), cerebral cortex development (GO:0021987), cell division (GO:0051301), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893)
GO Molecular Function (9): transcription coactivator activity (GO:0003713), nuclear receptor binding (GO:0016922), nuclear estrogen receptor binding (GO:0030331), nuclear glucocorticoid receptor binding (GO:0035259), nuclear retinoic acid receptor binding (GO:0042974), peroxisome proliferator activated receptor binding (GO:0042975), nuclear retinoid X receptor binding (GO:0046965), nuclear thyroid hormone receptor binding (GO:0046966), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (7): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), centrosome (GO:0005813), cytosol (GO:0005829), membrane (GO:0016020), midbody (GO:0030496), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| nuclear receptor binding | 4 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| microtubule-based process | 1 |
| mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| spindle organization | 1 |
| microtubule cytoskeleton organization involved in mitosis | 1 |
| intracellular transport | 1 |
| nucleus localization | 1 |
| establishment of organelle localization | 1 |
| pallium development | 1 |
| anatomical structure development | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| transcription coregulator activity | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding | 1 |
| signaling receptor binding | 1 |
| nuclear retinoic acid receptor binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| centriole | 1 |
| microtubule organizing center | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1392 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TACC1 | CKAP5 | Q14008 | 951 |
| TACC1 | FGFR1 | P11362 | 864 |
| TACC1 | CEP120 | Q8N960 | 827 |
| TACC1 | FGFR3 | P22607 | 806 |
| TACC1 | SPICE1 | Q8N0Z3 | 786 |
| TACC1 | YEATS4 | O95619 | 775 |
| TACC1 | LSM7 | Q9UK45 | 763 |
| TACC1 | SNX31 | Q8N9S9 | 667 |
| TACC1 | TDRD7 | Q8NHU6 | 652 |
| TACC1 | TACC3 | Q9Y6A5 | 627 |
| TACC1 | FGFR2 | P18443 | 617 |
| TACC1 | WHR1 | P49842 | 614 |
| TACC1 | PPP6C | O00743 | 563 |
| TACC1 | AURKA | O14965 | 528 |
| TACC1 | KIAA1549 | Q9HCM3 | 512 |
IntAct
125 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TACC1 | CKAP5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| CKAP5 | TACC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.800 |
| CKAP5 | TACC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.800 |
| BTRC | TACC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| TACC1 | BTRC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| VAPB | FAM83G | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| TACC1 | SH2D4A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| TACC1 | MEMO1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| MEMO1 | TACC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| VAPA | FAM83G | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PFDN1 | PFDN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| VAPA | PITPNM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| IGF1R | PIK3R2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.590 |
| TACC1 | TDRD7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.580 |
BioGRID (267): TACC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TACC1 (Two-hybrid), TACC1 (Two-hybrid), BTRC (Two-hybrid), MEMO1 (Two-hybrid), SH2D4A (Two-hybrid), TACC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TACC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TACC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TACC1 (Two-hybrid), LYST (Affinity Capture-MS), TACC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TACC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), BRD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), RB1CC1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0P8Z5, B0KYV5, B1WC58, B2RYR0, F1LR10, F6SNN2, O75128, O75410, P51826, P61590, P61591, P61592, P61593, P61594, Q3USH1, Q501R9, Q5IFK1, Q5PQK4, Q5R8C5, Q5SU73, Q5SWA1, Q5U5Q9, Q6NZF1, Q6P1D7, Q6P7W0, Q6PJW8, Q6Y685, Q6ZSG2, Q6ZVT6, Q7TT79, Q80XI1, Q80XJ2, Q80YR6, Q86T90, Q8BFU3, Q8C9B9, Q8IY92, Q8IYW5, Q8ND24, Q8NEM0
Diamond homologs: O75410, O95359, Q6Y685, Q9JJ11, Q9JJG0, Q9PTG8, Q9Y6A5
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| AURKC | “up-regulates activity” | TACC1 | phosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 109 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| PD-L1(CD274) glycosylation and translocation to plasma membrane | 6 | 39.9× | 2e-06 |
| SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling | 5 | 30.5× | 3e-05 |
| Signaling by ERBB2 TMD/JMD mutants | 5 | 30.5× | 3e-05 |
| Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants | 5 | 27.1× | 4e-05 |
| Regulation of CDH1 posttranslational processing and trafficking to plasma membrane | 6 | 25.8× | 1e-05 |
| Maturation of spike protein | 7 | 23.8× | 3e-06 |
| Maturation of DENV proteins | 7 | 19.0× | 1e-05 |
| Regulation of RAS by GAPs | 5 | 12.4× | 7e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| obsolete protein N-linked glycosylation via asparagine | 5 | 35.5× | 8e-05 |
| cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway | 10 | 18.3× | 1e-07 |
| mitotic spindle organization | 6 | 17.2× | 2e-04 |
| protein N-linked glycosylation | 6 | 16.6× | 2e-04 |
| insulin receptor signaling pathway | 5 | 11.7× | 5e-03 |
| memory | 6 | 11.6× | 1e-03 |
| phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | 5 | 11.1× | 5e-03 |
| protein autophosphorylation | 7 | 10.7× | 4e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
136 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 111 |
| Likely benign | 7 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2309 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 8:38788698:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788699:GGCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788701:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788702:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788702:AGC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788702:AGCTC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788703:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788703:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788703:GCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788703:GCTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788703:GCTCG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788816:CAAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788818:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788820:G:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38788820:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38819520:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38819521:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825302:TTCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825303:TCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825304:CCAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825305:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825306:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825306:AGG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825307:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825307:GGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825307:GGAGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825366:CGGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825368:GGTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825369:GTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:38825370:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
5283 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 8:38787622:T:A | W14R | 1.000 |
| 8:38787622:T:C | W14R | 1.000 |
| 8:38787624:G:C | W14C | 1.000 |
| 8:38787624:G:T | W14C | 1.000 |
| 8:38840255:G:C | A650P | 1.000 |
| 8:38842368:T:C | L681P | 1.000 |
| 8:38842389:T:C | L688P | 1.000 |
| 8:38842398:T:C | L691P | 1.000 |
| 8:38843365:T:C | L733P | 1.000 |
| 8:38847974:T:C | L790P | 1.000 |
| 8:38847995:T:C | L797P | 1.000 |
| 8:38787631:T:A | W17R | 0.999 |
| 8:38787631:T:C | W17R | 0.999 |
| 8:38787633:G:C | W17C | 0.999 |
| 8:38787633:G:T | W17C | 0.999 |
| 8:38838500:T:A | W624R | 0.999 |
| 8:38838500:T:C | W624R | 0.999 |
| 8:38838543:T:C | M638T | 0.999 |
| 8:38838543:T:G | M638R | 0.999 |
| 8:38838544:G:A | M638I | 0.999 |
| 8:38838544:G:C | M638I | 0.999 |
| 8:38838544:G:T | M638I | 0.999 |
| 8:38840240:T:C | Y645H | 0.999 |
| 8:38840244:A:T | E646V | 0.999 |
| 8:38840262:T:C | M652T | 0.999 |
| 8:38842335:T:C | L670P | 0.999 |
| 8:38842355:G:C | A677P | 0.999 |
| 8:38842359:T:C | L678P | 0.999 |
| 8:38842361:G:C | A679P | 0.999 |
| 8:38842373:T:C | S683P | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000009853 (8:38827535 A>G), RS1000038467 (8:38814995 A>G,T), RS1000074338 (8:38783583 G>T), RS1000101274 (8:38792945 T>G), RS1000105375 (8:38763452 C>T), RS1000125587 (8:38843750 C>T), RS1000138746 (8:38800258 A>G), RS1000158579 (8:38741114 T>C), RS1000176955 (8:38789883 C>T), RS1000206879 (8:38826229 T>C), RS1000241916 (8:38756868 C>G), RS1000256795 (8:38737831 G>A), RS1000326043 (8:38796974 A>AT), RS1000326369 (8:38833681 C>A), RS1000328731 (8:38846906 A>C,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605301 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004285_8 | Midgestational circulating levels of PBDEs | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST006988_100 | Blond vs. brown/black hair color | 9.000000e-12 |
| GCST008708_2 | Chronic mountain sickness | 3.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007961 | polybrominated biphenyl measurement |
| EFO:0007962 | polybrominated diphenyl ether measurement |
| EFO:0007964 | gestational serum measurement |
| EFO:0003924 | hair color |
| EFO:0010143 | chronic mountain sickness |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
58 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression, increases methylation | 7 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 4 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression, increases expression | 4 |
| afimoxifene | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression, affects methylation | 3 |
| mercuric bromide | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| entinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Fulvestrant | increases expression | 2 |
| Panobinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Cisplatin | affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Lead | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Tamoxifen | affects expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Raloxifene Hydrochloride | decreases expression, affects expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | affects binding, decreases expression, increases activity | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| coumarin | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| nutlin 3 | affects cotreatment, increases secretion | 1 |
| torcetrapib | increases expression | 1 |
| belinostat | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B3IX | Abcam HEK293T TACC1 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.