TBC1D7
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Also known as dJ257A7.3FLJ32666TBC7
Summary
TBC1D7 (TBC1 domain family member 7, HGNC:21066) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p24.1, encoding TBC1 domain family member 7 (Q9P0N9). Non-catalytic component of the TSC-TBC complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a negative regulator of the canonical mTORC1 complex, an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular bio….
This gene encodes a member of the TBC-domain containing protein family. The encoded protein functions as a subunit of the tuberous sclerosis TSC1-TSC2 complex which plays a role in the regulation of cellular growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive megalencephaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally occurring readthrough transcription occurs between this locus and downstream LOC100130357.
Source: NCBI Gene 51256 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive (Strong, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 131 total — 4 pathogenic, 2 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 38
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_016495
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:21066 |
| Approved symbol | TBC1D7 |
| Name | TBC1 domain family member 7 |
| Location | 6p24.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | dJ257A7.3, FLJ32666, TBC7 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000145979 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 612655 |
| Entrez | 51256 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 52 — 49 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000343141, ENST00000356436, ENST00000379291, ENST00000379300, ENST00000379307, ENST00000416436, ENST00000420456, ENST00000421203, ENST00000422136, ENST00000428109, ENST00000446018, ENST00000450347, ENST00000452989, ENST00000606214, ENST00000606370, ENST00000606530, ENST00000606541, ENST00000607208, ENST00000607230, ENST00000607532, ENST00000607658, ENST00000906917, ENST00000906918, ENST00000906919, ENST00000906920, ENST00000906921, ENST00000906922, ENST00000906923, ENST00000906924, ENST00000906925, ENST00000906926, ENST00000906927, ENST00000906928, ENST00000906929, ENST00000906930, ENST00000906931, ENST00000906932, ENST00000921250, ENST00000921251, ENST00000921252, ENST00000921253, ENST00000921254, ENST00000921255, ENST00000921256, ENST00000921257, ENST00000921258, ENST00000921259, ENST00000921260, ENST00000952330, ENST00000952331, ENST00000952332, ENST00000952333
RefSeq mRNA: 8 — MANE Select: NM_016495
NM_001143964, NM_001143965, NM_001143966, NM_001258457, NM_001318805, NM_001318806, NM_001318809, NM_016495
CCDS: CCDS47376, CCDS58995, CCDS83062
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000379300 — 8 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001156039 | 13316571 | 13316708 |
| ENSE00001156050 | 13320908 | 13321095 |
| ENSE00001906838 | 13304951 | 13305187 |
| ENSE00001966425 | 13325094 | 13325174 |
| ENSE00002713772 | 13326787 | 13326906 |
| ENSE00003786356 | 13306398 | 13306527 |
| ENSE00003791323 | 13307600 | 13307745 |
| ENSE00003842458 | 13328296 | 13328537 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 242 present calls, max score 92.27.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 19.4854 / max 422.4673, expressed in 1810 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 71826 | 18.9536 | 1810 |
| 71824 | 0.2696 | 90 |
| 71825 | 0.2622 | 137 |
Top tissues by expression
253 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 92.27 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 91.69 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 90.64 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 90.31 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 90.06 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 89.62 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 89.11 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 89.05 | gold quality |
| cardiac atrium | UBERON:0002081 | 88.73 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 88.59 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 88.56 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 88.14 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 87.86 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 87.84 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 87.60 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 87.56 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 87.50 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 87.01 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 86.92 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 86.52 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 86.23 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 86.11 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 85.59 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 85.51 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 85.13 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 85.11 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 85.03 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 84.83 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 84.57 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 84.52 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.07 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
11 targeting TBC1D7, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-3663-3P | 99.84 | 70.39 | 798 |
| HSA-MIR-497-3P | 99.61 | 69.71 | 1990 |
| HSA-MIR-451B | 99.55 | 68.28 | 1380 |
| HSA-MIR-1275 | 99.47 | 67.90 | 2749 |
| HSA-MIR-330-3P | 99.41 | 69.95 | 2521 |
| HSA-MIR-223-5P | 99.24 | 68.82 | 1206 |
| HSA-MIR-625-5P | 99.02 | 68.64 | 2031 |
| HSA-MIR-4665-5P | 97.91 | 67.69 | 1536 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- Immunohistochemistry of NSCLC tumor tissue suggested an association of TBC1D7 expression with poor prognosis for NSCLC patients; Treatment of lung cancer cells using siRNA against TBC1D7, suppressed its expression and inhibited cell growth. (PMID:20095038)
- TBC1D7 knockdown results in increased mTORC1 signaling. (PMID:22795129)
- Study suggests that disruption of TBC1D7 causes ID but without the other typical features found in TSC. (PMID:23687350)
- DNA mutational studies allow enlarging the phenotypic spectrum associated with TBC1D7 mutations and defining a TBC1D7 syndrome. (PMID:24515783)
- Each TBC1D7 molecule interacts simultaneously with two parallel TSC1 helices from two TSC1 molecules, suggesting that TBC1D7 may stabilize the TSC complex by tethering the C-terminal ends of two TSC1 coiled-coils. (PMID:26893383)
- findings reveal that Akt activity determines the phosphorylation status of TBC1D7 at the phospho-switch Ser-124, which governs binding to either 14-3-3 or beta-TrCP2, resulting in increased or decreased stability of TBC1D7, respectively. (PMID:30143532)
- Discovery of TBC1D7 as a Potential Driver for Melanoma Cell Invasion. (PMID:32510182)
- KIF2C: a novel link between Wnt/beta-catenin and mTORC1 signaling in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma. (PMID:32748349)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tbc1d7 | ENSDARG00000029581 |
| mus_musculus | Tbc1d7 | ENSMUSG00000021368 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tbc1d7 | ENSRNOG00000014019 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | TBC1d7 | FBGN0039158 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
TBC1 domain family member 7 — Q9P0N9 (reviewed: Q9P0N9)
Alternative names: Cell migration-inducing protein 23
All UniProt accessions (14): B4DK47, Q9P0N9, Q5SZL3, Q5SZL4, Q5SZL5, Q5SZL6, Q5SZL8, Q5SZM1, Q5SZM2, U3KPS8, U3KPY5, U3KQ23, U3KQD8, U3KQQ0
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Non-catalytic component of the TSC-TBC complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a negative regulator of the canonical mTORC1 complex, an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular biomass generation and growth. The TSC-TBC complex acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the small GTPase RHEB, a direct activator of the protein kinase activity of mTORC1. In absence of nutrients, the TSC-TBC complex inhibits mTORC1, thereby preventing phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 kinase (RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2) and EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) by the mTORC1 signaling. The TSC-TBC complex is inactivated in response to nutrients, relieving inhibition of mTORC1.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the TSC-TBC complex (also named Rhebulator complex), composed of 2 molecules of TSC1, 2 molecules of TSC2 and 1 molecule of TBC1D7. Interacts with TSC1 (via C-terminal half of the coiled-coil domain).
Subcellular location. Lysosome membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Cytoplasm. Cytosol.
Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in heart, and slightly in kidney, liver and placenta.
Disease relevance. Macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive (MGCPH) [MIM:248000] An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by abnormal enlargement of the cerebral hemispheres, intellectual disability, large head, optic atrophy and underdeveloped skeletal musculature. Head enlargement may be evident at birth or the head may become abnormally large in the early years of life. Additional clinical features include behavioral abnormalities, psychosis, learning difficulties, prognathism, myopia and astigmatism. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9P0N9-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9P0N9-2 | 2 | |
| Q9P0N9-3 | 3 | |
| Q9P0N9-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (8): NP_001137436, NP_001137437, NP_001137438, NP_001245386, NP_001305734, NP_001305735, NP_001305738, NP_057579* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000195 | Rab-GAP-TBC_dom | Domain |
| IPR035969 | Rab-GAP_TBC_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR039842 | TBC1D7 | Family |
| IPR043039 | TBC1D7_dom2 | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00566
UniProt features (36 total): helix 18, mutagenesis site 5, strand 3, splice variant 3, turn 2, sequence variant 2, chain 1, domain 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
6 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3QWL | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 5ULO | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.14 |
| 4Z6Y | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.81 |
| 9CE3 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.9 |
| 5EJC | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.1 |
| 7DL2 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.4 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9P0N9-F1 | 92.65 | 0.89 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (5):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 114 | abolished interaction with tsc1. |
| 121 | abolished formation of the tsc-tbc complex; when associated with 81-a–a-84. |
| 81–84 | abolished formation of the tsc-tbc complex; when associated with a-121. abolished interaction with tsc1 and tsc2; when a |
| 94–95 | abolished interaction with tsc1. abolished interaction with tsc1 and tsc2; when associated with a-81–a-84. |
| 96 | decreased interaction with tsc1. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-8854214 | TBC/RABGAPs |
| R-HSA-199991 | Membrane Trafficking |
| R-HSA-5653656 | Vesicle-mediated transport |
| R-HSA-9007101 | Rab regulation of trafficking |
MSigDB gene sets: 258 (showing top):
RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_POORLY_DIFFERENTIATED_UP, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, chr6p24, GOBP_ACTIVATION_OF_GTPASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_GTPASE_ACTIVITY, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, GOMF_GTPASE_BINDING, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_BIOGENESIS, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CATALYTIC_ACTIVITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_PROJECTION_ORGANIZATION
GO Biological Process (8): cellular response to starvation (GO:0009267), positive regulation of protein ubiquitination (GO:0031398), negative regulation of TOR signaling (GO:0032007), positive regulation of GTPase activity (GO:0043547), response to growth factor (GO:0070848), activation of GTPase activity (GO:0090630), negative regulation of cilium assembly (GO:1902018), negative regulation of TORC1 signaling (GO:1904262)
GO Molecular Function (4): GTPase activator activity (GO:0005096), small GTPase binding (GO:0031267), TSC1-TSC2 complex binding (GO:0062078), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (9): lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410), TSC1-TSC2 complex (GO:0033596), ciliary basal body (GO:0036064), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), lysosome (GO:0005764), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-3 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Rab regulation of trafficking | 1 |
| Vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| Membrane Trafficking | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| GTPase activity | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| cellular response to nutrient levels | 1 |
| cellular response to stress | 1 |
| response to starvation | 1 |
| protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| regulation of protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal | 1 |
| TOR signaling | 1 |
| regulation of TOR signaling | 1 |
| negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction | 1 |
| regulation of GTPase activity | 1 |
| positive regulation of hydrolase activity | 1 |
| response to endogenous stimulus | 1 |
| positive regulation of GTPase activity | 1 |
| cilium assembly | 1 |
| negative regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly | 1 |
| regulation of cilium assembly | 1 |
| negative regulation of organelle assembly | 1 |
| negative regulation of TOR signaling | 1 |
| TORC1 signaling | 1 |
| regulation of TORC1 signaling | 1 |
| enzyme activator activity | 1 |
| GTPase regulator activity | 1 |
| GTPase binding | 1 |
| protein-containing complex binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| lytic vacuole membrane | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
| cytosol | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| microtubule organizing center | 1 |
| cilium | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| lytic vacuole | 1 |
| vacuole | 1 |
| plasma membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
738 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TBC1D7 | TSC2 | P49815 | 998 |
| TBC1D7 | TSC1 | Q92574 | 997 |
| TBC1D7 | USP6 | P35125 | 956 |
| TBC1D7 | CDC16 | Q13042 | 896 |
| TBC1D7 | RHEB | Q15382 | 819 |
| TBC1D7 | RPS6KB1 | P23443 | 744 |
| TBC1D7 | RPS6 | P08227 | 701 |
| TBC1D7 | NPRL3 | Q12980 | 681 |
| TBC1D7 | NPRL2 | Q8WTW4 | 679 |
| TBC1D7 | PHLPP1 | O60346 | 676 |
| TBC1D7 | AKT1 | P31749 | 666 |
| TBC1D7 | RASA1 | P20936 | 659 |
| TBC1D7 | RRAGB | Q5VZM2 | 653 |
| TBC1D7 | RRAGC | Q9HB90 | 653 |
| TBC1D7 | RRAGA | Q7L523 | 651 |
IntAct
106 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMS19 | CIAO1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.910 |
| TRAF4 | TBC1D7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.840 |
| TBC1D7 | TRAF4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.840 |
| TBC1D7 | SSNA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| TBC1D7 | KRT19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| TBC1D7 | HOOK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| KRT19 | TBC1D7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| HOOK1 | TBC1D7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| SSNA1 | TBC1D7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| BECN1 | ZWINT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.750 |
| LDOC1 | TBC1D7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| TBC1D7 | BLZF1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| TBC1D7 | LDOC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
BioGRID (108): TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), HOOK1 (Two-hybrid), RPGRIP1 (Two-hybrid), LZTS2 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TSC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TSC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), KIF27 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1A5K6, A6H8I2, F1M386, F1PBJ0, F1QRX7, F1QWA8, F6UMY3, O02697, O14830, O97790, P26675, P48736, Q08CX5, Q21029, Q29RJ2, Q2KI13, Q3UUG6, Q3UYK3, Q3V3E1, Q5E9C4, Q5R8B7, Q5SVR0, Q5ZJX5, Q66K14, Q6DDI6, Q6DDZ9, Q6DEY8, Q6P6R7, Q6ZT07, Q7T2D0, Q8BGG7, Q8CHG7, Q8R5A6, Q8TC07, Q8TEU7, Q8TF42, Q8VCZ6, Q8WZA2, Q91WS7, Q95LL3
Diamond homologs: F1QRX7, F6UMY3, Q5E9C4, Q9D0K0, Q9P0N9
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| AKT | “up-regulates quantity by stabilization” | TBC1D7 | phosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 38 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria | 5 | 141.0× | 2e-08 |
| Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex | 5 | 124.4× | 2e-08 |
| SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways | 5 | 124.4× | 2e-08 |
| Activation of BH3-only proteins | 5 | 92.0× | 6e-08 |
| RHO GTPases activate PKNs | 5 | 58.7× | 6e-07 |
| Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 5 | 54.2× | 7e-07 |
| TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes | 7 | 33.6× | 5e-08 |
| Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activity | 5 | 33.0× | 7e-06 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| negative regulation of TORC1 signaling | 5 | 45.0× | 3e-05 |
| intracellular protein localization | 6 | 17.4× | 2e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
131 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 4 |
| Likely pathogenic | 2 |
| Uncertain significance | 56 |
| Likely benign | 31 |
| Benign | 23 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (6)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 144034 | NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.18_21del (p.Arg7fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2062902 | NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.322dup (p.Tyr108fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2705589 | NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.672G>A (p.Trp224Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 3691720 | NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.375del (p.Pro126fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2758290 | NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.194-64_233delinsC | Likely pathogenic |
| 809878 | NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.788del (p.Leu263fs) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2208 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:13278266:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13278267:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283417:TGCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283417:TGCAG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283418:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283419:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283420:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283420:AGCTC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283421:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283421:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283421:GCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283421:GCTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283421:GCTCA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283528:A:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283558:ACAAA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283559:CAAA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283559:CAAAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283560:AAA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283560:AAAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283561:AA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283562:AGTAA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283563:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283563:GTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283564:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13283574:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13286144:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13286145:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:13306391:CACT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13306392:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:13306393:CT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1931 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:13325109:A:G | W60R | 1.000 |
| 6:13325109:A:T | W60R | 1.000 |
| 6:13325140:G:C | F49L | 1.000 |
| 6:13325140:G:T | F49L | 1.000 |
| 6:13325142:A:G | F49L | 1.000 |
| 6:13326846:C:T | G18E | 1.000 |
| 6:13326872:A:C | F9L | 1.000 |
| 6:13326872:A:T | F9L | 1.000 |
| 6:13326874:A:G | F9L | 1.000 |
| 6:13305151:C:G | A278P | 0.999 |
| 6:13306519:T:A | D225V | 0.999 |
| 6:13306519:T:G | D225A | 0.999 |
| 6:13306520:C:G | D225H | 0.999 |
| 6:13306523:A:G | W224R | 0.999 |
| 6:13306523:A:T | W224R | 0.999 |
| 6:13307649:A:G | W206R | 0.999 |
| 6:13307649:A:T | W206R | 0.999 |
| 6:13325152:A:C | F45L | 0.999 |
| 6:13325152:A:T | F45L | 0.999 |
| 6:13325154:A:G | F45L | 0.999 |
| 6:13326807:A:G | L31P | 0.999 |
| 6:13326847:C:A | G18W | 0.999 |
| 6:13326847:C:G | G18R | 0.999 |
| 6:13326847:C:T | G18R | 0.999 |
| 6:13326862:A:C | Y13D | 0.999 |
| 6:13326862:A:G | Y13H | 0.999 |
| 6:13326871:G:C | R10G | 0.999 |
| 6:13326871:G:T | R10S | 0.999 |
| 6:13326873:A:C | F9C | 0.999 |
| 6:13326873:A:G | F9S | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000203086 (6:13315721 A>G,T), RS1000407461 (6:13322364 T>C), RS1000561460 (6:13328516 C>T), RS1000581050 (6:13328111 G>C), RS1000597184 (6:13314645 T>A), RS1000694125 (6:13308232 G>C), RS1000933428 (6:13328430 C>G), RS1001353499 (6:13326039 G>C), RS1001424802 (6:13305254 G>A), RS1001438666 (6:13306014 G>A), RS1001550826 (6:13310294 G>A), RS1001607747 (6:13311664 T>A,C), RS1001730991 (6:13316981 G>C), RS1001760650 (6:13316777 A>C), RS1001909090 (6:13323158 G>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:612655 | disease phenotypes: MIM:248000
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (1): macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive (MONDO:0009544)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
38 total (30 of 38 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000040 | Long penis |
| HP:0000053 | Macroorchidism |
| HP:0000235 | Abnormal cranial suture/fontanelle morphology |
| HP:0000238 | Hydrocephalus |
| HP:0000256 | Macrocephaly |
| HP:0000268 | Dolichocephaly |
| HP:0000269 | Prominent occiput |
| HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features |
| HP:0000303 | Mandibular prognathia |
| HP:0000307 | Pointed chin |
| HP:0000337 | Broad forehead |
| HP:0000431 | Wide nasal bridge |
| HP:0000470 | Short neck |
| HP:0000483 | Astigmatism |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus |
| HP:0000490 | Deeply set eye |
| HP:0000545 | Myopia |
| HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy |
| HP:0000709 | Psychosis |
| HP:0000716 | Depression |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001256 | Mild intellectual disability |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001355 | Megalencephaly |
| HP:0001631 | Atrial septal defect |
| HP:0001956 | Truncal obesity |
| HP:0002007 | Frontal bossing |
| HP:0002608 | Celiac disease |
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002078_30 | Migraine without aura | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST002081_27 | Migraine | 5.000000e-08 |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| C537453 | Mental retardation, macrocephaly, short stature and craniofacial dysmorphism (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
28 total (human), top 28 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | affects expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 4 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 2 |
| Benzene | increases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| lead acetate | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| nickel sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression | 1 |
| Leflunomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects splicing | 1 |
| Manganese | increases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Quercetin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Tunicamycin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B2I7 | Abcam HeLa TBC1D7 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive, migraine disorder