TBC1D7

gene
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Also known as dJ257A7.3FLJ32666TBC7

Summary

TBC1D7 (TBC1 domain family member 7, HGNC:21066) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p24.1, encoding TBC1 domain family member 7 (Q9P0N9). Non-catalytic component of the TSC-TBC complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a negative regulator of the canonical mTORC1 complex, an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular bio….

This gene encodes a member of the TBC-domain containing protein family. The encoded protein functions as a subunit of the tuberous sclerosis TSC1-TSC2 complex which plays a role in the regulation of cellular growth and differentiation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive megalencephaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Naturally occurring readthrough transcription occurs between this locus and downstream LOC100130357.

Source: NCBI Gene 51256 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive (Strong, GenCC)
  • GWAS associations: 2
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 131 total — 4 pathogenic, 2 likely-pathogenic
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 38
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_016495

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:21066
Approved symbolTBC1D7
NameTBC1 domain family member 7
Location6p24.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesdJ257A7.3, FLJ32666, TBC7
Ensembl geneENSG00000145979
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM612655
Entrez51256

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 52 — 49 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000343141, ENST00000356436, ENST00000379291, ENST00000379300, ENST00000379307, ENST00000416436, ENST00000420456, ENST00000421203, ENST00000422136, ENST00000428109, ENST00000446018, ENST00000450347, ENST00000452989, ENST00000606214, ENST00000606370, ENST00000606530, ENST00000606541, ENST00000607208, ENST00000607230, ENST00000607532, ENST00000607658, ENST00000906917, ENST00000906918, ENST00000906919, ENST00000906920, ENST00000906921, ENST00000906922, ENST00000906923, ENST00000906924, ENST00000906925, ENST00000906926, ENST00000906927, ENST00000906928, ENST00000906929, ENST00000906930, ENST00000906931, ENST00000906932, ENST00000921250, ENST00000921251, ENST00000921252, ENST00000921253, ENST00000921254, ENST00000921255, ENST00000921256, ENST00000921257, ENST00000921258, ENST00000921259, ENST00000921260, ENST00000952330, ENST00000952331, ENST00000952332, ENST00000952333

RefSeq mRNA: 8 — MANE Select: NM_016495 NM_001143964, NM_001143965, NM_001143966, NM_001258457, NM_001318805, NM_001318806, NM_001318809, NM_016495

CCDS: CCDS47376, CCDS58995, CCDS83062

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000379300 — 8 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000011560391331657113316708
ENSE000011560501332090813321095
ENSE000019068381330495113305187
ENSE000019664251332509413325174
ENSE000027137721332678713326906
ENSE000037863561330639813306527
ENSE000037913231330760013307745
ENSE000038424581332829613328537

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 242 present calls, max score 92.27.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 19.4854 / max 422.4673, expressed in 1810 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
7182618.95361810
718240.269690
718250.2622137

Top tissues by expression

253 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
cortical plateUBERON:000534392.27gold quality
oocyteCL:000002391.69gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402390.64gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209890.31gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099190.06gold quality
right atrium auricular regionUBERON:000663189.62gold quality
heart left ventricleUBERON:000208489.11gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499189.05gold quality
cardiac atriumUBERON:000208188.73gold quality
cardiac ventricleUBERON:000208288.59gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065588.56gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305388.14gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225587.86gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209287.84gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045187.60gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053387.56gold quality
heartUBERON:000094887.50gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277187.01gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047386.92gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000686.52gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105286.23gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 9UBERON:001354086.11gold quality
anterior cingulate cortexUBERON:000983585.59gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281085.51gold quality
dorsolateral prefrontal cortexUBERON:000983485.13gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246985.11gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009485.03gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138884.83gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656684.57gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138384.52gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes5.07

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

11 targeting TBC1D7, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-5692A100.0074.406850
HSA-MIR-477599.9875.006394
HSA-MIR-590-3P99.9674.346478
HSA-MIR-3663-3P99.8470.39798
HSA-MIR-497-3P99.6169.711990
HSA-MIR-451B99.5568.281380
HSA-MIR-127599.4767.902749
HSA-MIR-330-3P99.4169.952521
HSA-MIR-223-5P99.2468.821206
HSA-MIR-625-5P99.0268.642031
HSA-MIR-4665-5P97.9167.691536

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)

  • Immunohistochemistry of NSCLC tumor tissue suggested an association of TBC1D7 expression with poor prognosis for NSCLC patients; Treatment of lung cancer cells using siRNA against TBC1D7, suppressed its expression and inhibited cell growth. (PMID:20095038)
  • TBC1D7 knockdown results in increased mTORC1 signaling. (PMID:22795129)
  • Study suggests that disruption of TBC1D7 causes ID but without the other typical features found in TSC. (PMID:23687350)
  • DNA mutational studies allow enlarging the phenotypic spectrum associated with TBC1D7 mutations and defining a TBC1D7 syndrome. (PMID:24515783)
  • Each TBC1D7 molecule interacts simultaneously with two parallel TSC1 helices from two TSC1 molecules, suggesting that TBC1D7 may stabilize the TSC complex by tethering the C-terminal ends of two TSC1 coiled-coils. (PMID:26893383)
  • findings reveal that Akt activity determines the phosphorylation status of TBC1D7 at the phospho-switch Ser-124, which governs binding to either 14-3-3 or beta-TrCP2, resulting in increased or decreased stability of TBC1D7, respectively. (PMID:30143532)
  • Discovery of TBC1D7 as a Potential Driver for Melanoma Cell Invasion. (PMID:32510182)
  • KIF2C: a novel link between Wnt/beta-catenin and mTORC1 signaling in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma. (PMID:32748349)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriotbc1d7ENSDARG00000029581
mus_musculusTbc1d7ENSMUSG00000021368
rattus_norvegicusTbc1d7ENSRNOG00000014019
drosophila_melanogasterTBC1d7FBGN0039158

Protein

Protein identifiers

TBC1 domain family member 7Q9P0N9 (reviewed: Q9P0N9)

Alternative names: Cell migration-inducing protein 23

All UniProt accessions (14): B4DK47, Q9P0N9, Q5SZL3, Q5SZL4, Q5SZL5, Q5SZL6, Q5SZL8, Q5SZM1, Q5SZM2, U3KPS8, U3KPY5, U3KQ23, U3KQD8, U3KQQ0

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Non-catalytic component of the TSC-TBC complex, a multiprotein complex that acts as a negative regulator of the canonical mTORC1 complex, an evolutionarily conserved central nutrient sensor that stimulates anabolic reactions and macromolecule biosynthesis to promote cellular biomass generation and growth. The TSC-TBC complex acts as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the small GTPase RHEB, a direct activator of the protein kinase activity of mTORC1. In absence of nutrients, the TSC-TBC complex inhibits mTORC1, thereby preventing phosphorylation of ribosomal protein S6 kinase (RPS6KB1 and RPS6KB2) and EIF4EBP1 (4E-BP1) by the mTORC1 signaling. The TSC-TBC complex is inactivated in response to nutrients, relieving inhibition of mTORC1.

Subunit / interactions. Component of the TSC-TBC complex (also named Rhebulator complex), composed of 2 molecules of TSC1, 2 molecules of TSC2 and 1 molecule of TBC1D7. Interacts with TSC1 (via C-terminal half of the coiled-coil domain).

Subcellular location. Lysosome membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Cytoplasm. Cytosol.

Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in heart, and slightly in kidney, liver and placenta.

Disease relevance. Macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive (MGCPH) [MIM:248000] An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by abnormal enlargement of the cerebral hemispheres, intellectual disability, large head, optic atrophy and underdeveloped skeletal musculature. Head enlargement may be evident at birth or the head may become abnormally large in the early years of life. Additional clinical features include behavioral abnormalities, psychosis, learning difficulties, prognathism, myopia and astigmatism. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Isoforms (4)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9P0N9-11yes
Q9P0N9-22
Q9P0N9-33
Q9P0N9-44

RefSeq proteins (8): NP_001137436, NP_001137437, NP_001137438, NP_001245386, NP_001305734, NP_001305735, NP_001305738, NP_057579* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000195Rab-GAP-TBC_domDomain
IPR035969Rab-GAP_TBC_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR039842TBC1D7Family
IPR043039TBC1D7_dom2Homologous_superfamily

Pfam: PF00566

UniProt features (36 total): helix 18, mutagenesis site 5, strand 3, splice variant 3, turn 2, sequence variant 2, chain 1, domain 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

6 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
3QWLX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.9
5ULOX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.14
4Z6YX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.81
9CE3ELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.9
5EJCX-RAY DIFFRACTION3.1
7DL2ELECTRON MICROSCOPY4.4

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9P0N9-F192.650.89

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (5):

PositionPhenotype
114abolished interaction with tsc1.
121abolished formation of the tsc-tbc complex; when associated with 81-a–a-84.
81–84abolished formation of the tsc-tbc complex; when associated with a-121. abolished interaction with tsc1 and tsc2; when a
94–95abolished interaction with tsc1. abolished interaction with tsc1 and tsc2; when associated with a-81–a-84.
96decreased interaction with tsc1.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

4 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-8854214TBC/RABGAPs
R-HSA-199991Membrane Trafficking
R-HSA-5653656Vesicle-mediated transport
R-HSA-9007101Rab regulation of trafficking

MSigDB gene sets: 258 (showing top): RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_POORLY_DIFFERENTIATED_UP, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, chr6p24, GOBP_ACTIVATION_OF_GTPASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_GTPASE_ACTIVITY, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, GOMF_GTPASE_BINDING, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_BIOGENESIS, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CATALYTIC_ACTIVITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_PROJECTION_ORGANIZATION

GO Biological Process (8): cellular response to starvation (GO:0009267), positive regulation of protein ubiquitination (GO:0031398), negative regulation of TOR signaling (GO:0032007), positive regulation of GTPase activity (GO:0043547), response to growth factor (GO:0070848), activation of GTPase activity (GO:0090630), negative regulation of cilium assembly (GO:1902018), negative regulation of TORC1 signaling (GO:1904262)

GO Molecular Function (4): GTPase activator activity (GO:0005096), small GTPase binding (GO:0031267), TSC1-TSC2 complex binding (GO:0062078), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (9): lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410), TSC1-TSC2 complex (GO:0033596), ciliary basal body (GO:0036064), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), lysosome (GO:0005764), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), membrane (GO:0016020)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-3 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Rab regulation of trafficking1
Vesicle-mediated transport1
Membrane Trafficking1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure4
GTPase activity2
cytoplasm2
cellular response to nutrient levels1
cellular response to stress1
response to starvation1
protein ubiquitination1
regulation of protein ubiquitination1
positive regulation of protein modification by small protein conjugation or removal1
TOR signaling1
regulation of TOR signaling1
negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
regulation of GTPase activity1
positive regulation of hydrolase activity1
response to endogenous stimulus1
positive regulation of GTPase activity1
cilium assembly1
negative regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly1
regulation of cilium assembly1
negative regulation of organelle assembly1
negative regulation of TOR signaling1
TORC1 signaling1
regulation of TORC1 signaling1
enzyme activator activity1
GTPase regulator activity1
GTPase binding1
protein-containing complex binding1
binding1
lysosome1
lytic vacuole membrane1
intracellular vesicle1
cytosol1
protein-containing complex1
microtubule organizing center1
cilium1
intracellular anatomical structure1
lytic vacuole1
vacuole1
plasma membrane1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

738 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TBC1D7TSC2P49815998
TBC1D7TSC1Q92574997
TBC1D7USP6P35125956
TBC1D7CDC16Q13042896
TBC1D7RHEBQ15382819
TBC1D7RPS6KB1P23443744
TBC1D7RPS6P08227701
TBC1D7NPRL3Q12980681
TBC1D7NPRL2Q8WTW4679
TBC1D7PHLPP1O60346676
TBC1D7AKT1P31749666
TBC1D7RASA1P20936659
TBC1D7RRAGBQ5VZM2653
TBC1D7RRAGCQ9HB90653
TBC1D7RRAGAQ7L523651

IntAct

106 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
MMS19CIAO1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.910
TRAF4TBC1D7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.840
TBC1D7TRAF4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.840
TBC1D7SSNA1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
TBC1D7KRT19psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
TBC1D7HOOK1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
KRT19TBC1D7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
HOOK1TBC1D7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
SSNA1TBC1D7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
BECN1ZWINTpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.750
LDOC1TBC1D7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
TBC1D7BLZF1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
TBC1D7LDOC1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720

BioGRID (108): TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Two-hybrid), HOOK1 (Two-hybrid), RPGRIP1 (Two-hybrid), LZTS2 (Two-hybrid), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TSC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TSC2 (Affinity Capture-MS), KIF27 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBC1D7 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A1A5K6, A6H8I2, F1M386, F1PBJ0, F1QRX7, F1QWA8, F6UMY3, O02697, O14830, O97790, P26675, P48736, Q08CX5, Q21029, Q29RJ2, Q2KI13, Q3UUG6, Q3UYK3, Q3V3E1, Q5E9C4, Q5R8B7, Q5SVR0, Q5ZJX5, Q66K14, Q6DDI6, Q6DDZ9, Q6DEY8, Q6P6R7, Q6ZT07, Q7T2D0, Q8BGG7, Q8CHG7, Q8R5A6, Q8TC07, Q8TEU7, Q8TF42, Q8VCZ6, Q8WZA2, Q91WS7, Q95LL3

Diamond homologs: F1QRX7, F6UMY3, Q5E9C4, Q9D0K0, Q9P0N9

SIGNOR signaling

1 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
AKT“up-regulates quantity by stabilization”TBC1D7phosphorylation

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 38 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria5141.0×2e-08
Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex5124.4×2e-08
SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways5124.4×2e-08
Activation of BH3-only proteins592.0×6e-08
RHO GTPases activate PKNs558.7×6e-07
Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis554.2×7e-07
TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes733.6×5e-08
Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activity533.0×7e-06

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
negative regulation of TORC1 signaling545.0×3e-05
intracellular protein localization617.4×2e-04

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

131 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic4
Likely pathogenic2
Uncertain significance56
Likely benign31
Benign23

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (6)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
144034NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.18_21del (p.Arg7fs)Pathogenic
2062902NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.322dup (p.Tyr108fs)Pathogenic
2705589NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.672G>A (p.Trp224Ter)Pathogenic
3691720NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.375del (p.Pro126fs)Pathogenic
2758290NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.194-64_233delinsCLikely pathogenic
809878NM_016495.6(TBC1D7):c.788del (p.Leu263fs)Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

2208 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
6:13278266:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13278267:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283417:TGCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
6:13283417:TGCAG:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283418:GCA:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
6:13283419:CA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
6:13283420:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283420:AGCTC:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
6:13283421:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283421:GC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283421:GCT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283421:GCTC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283421:GCTCA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13283528:A:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:13283558:ACAAA:Adonor_gain1.0000
6:13283559:CAAA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
6:13283559:CAAAG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
6:13283560:AAA:Adonor_gain1.0000
6:13283560:AAAG:Adonor_loss1.0000
6:13283561:AA:Adonor_gain1.0000
6:13283562:AGTAA:Adonor_loss1.0000
6:13283563:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
6:13283563:GTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
6:13283564:T:Gdonor_loss1.0000
6:13283574:G:Tdonor_gain1.0000
6:13286144:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13286145:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:13306391:CACT:Cdonor_loss1.0000
6:13306392:ACTT:Adonor_loss1.0000
6:13306393:CT:Cdonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

1931 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
6:13325109:A:GW60R1.000
6:13325109:A:TW60R1.000
6:13325140:G:CF49L1.000
6:13325140:G:TF49L1.000
6:13325142:A:GF49L1.000
6:13326846:C:TG18E1.000
6:13326872:A:CF9L1.000
6:13326872:A:TF9L1.000
6:13326874:A:GF9L1.000
6:13305151:C:GA278P0.999
6:13306519:T:AD225V0.999
6:13306519:T:GD225A0.999
6:13306520:C:GD225H0.999
6:13306523:A:GW224R0.999
6:13306523:A:TW224R0.999
6:13307649:A:GW206R0.999
6:13307649:A:TW206R0.999
6:13325152:A:CF45L0.999
6:13325152:A:TF45L0.999
6:13325154:A:GF45L0.999
6:13326807:A:GL31P0.999
6:13326847:C:AG18W0.999
6:13326847:C:GG18R0.999
6:13326847:C:TG18R0.999
6:13326862:A:CY13D0.999
6:13326862:A:GY13H0.999
6:13326871:G:CR10G0.999
6:13326871:G:TR10S0.999
6:13326873:A:CF9C0.999
6:13326873:A:GF9S0.999

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000203086 (6:13315721 A>G,T), RS1000407461 (6:13322364 T>C), RS1000561460 (6:13328516 C>T), RS1000581050 (6:13328111 G>C), RS1000597184 (6:13314645 T>A), RS1000694125 (6:13308232 G>C), RS1000933428 (6:13328430 C>G), RS1001353499 (6:13326039 G>C), RS1001424802 (6:13305254 G>A), RS1001438666 (6:13306014 G>A), RS1001550826 (6:13310294 G>A), RS1001607747 (6:13311664 T>A,C), RS1001730991 (6:13316981 G>C), RS1001760650 (6:13316777 A>C), RS1001909090 (6:13323158 G>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:612655 | disease phenotypes: MIM:248000

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessiveStrongAutosomal recessive

Mondo (1): macrocephaly/megalencephaly syndrome, autosomal recessive (MONDO:0009544)

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

38 total (30 of 38 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000007Autosomal recessive inheritance
HP:0000040Long penis
HP:0000053Macroorchidism
HP:0000235Abnormal cranial suture/fontanelle morphology
HP:0000238Hydrocephalus
HP:0000256Macrocephaly
HP:0000268Dolichocephaly
HP:0000269Prominent occiput
HP:0000280Coarse facial features
HP:0000303Mandibular prognathia
HP:0000307Pointed chin
HP:0000337Broad forehead
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridge
HP:0000470Short neck
HP:0000483Astigmatism
HP:0000486Strabismus
HP:0000490Deeply set eye
HP:0000545Myopia
HP:0000648Optic atrophy
HP:0000709Psychosis
HP:0000716Depression
HP:0000750Delayed speech and language development
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0001256Mild intellectual disability
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0001355Megalencephaly
HP:0001631Atrial septal defect
HP:0001956Truncal obesity
HP:0002007Frontal bossing
HP:0002608Celiac disease

GWAS associations

2 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST002078_30Migraine without aura3.000000e-10
GCST002081_27Migraine5.000000e-08

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
C537453Mental retardation, macrocephaly, short stature and craniofacial dysmorphism (supp.)

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

28 total (human), top 28 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arseniteaffects expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression4
Acetaminophenincreases expression2
Benzeneincreases expression2
Cyclosporinedecreases expression, increases expression2
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
bisphenol Aincreases expression1
lead acetateincreases expression1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphateincreases expression1
cobaltous chloridedecreases expression1
manganese chlorideincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
nickel sulfateincreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
jinfukangincreases expression1
Resveratrolincreases expression1
Leflunomidedecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsaffects expression, increases abundance1
Arsenicaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Hydrogen Peroxideaffects expression1
Leadaffects splicing1
Manganeseincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Ozoneaffects expression, increases abundance1
Quercetindecreases expression1
Silicon Dioxideincreases expression1
Tunicamycindecreases expression1
Urethaneincreases expression1
Valproic Acidaffects expression1
Aflatoxin B1decreases methylation1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_B2I7Abcam HeLa TBC1D7 KOCancer cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.