TBPL1

gene
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Also known as TLPSTUDTRF2TLF

Summary

TBPL1 (TATA-box binding protein like 1, HGNC:11589) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6q23.2, encoding TATA box-binding protein-like 1 (P62380). Part of a specialized transcription system that mediates the transcription of most ribosomal proteins through the 5’-TCT-3’ motif which is a core promoter element at these genes.

This gene encodes a member of the TATA box-binding protein family. TATA box-binding proteins play a critical role in transcription by RNA polymerase II as components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex. The encoded protein does not bind to the TATA box and initiates transcription from TATA-less promoters. This gene plays a critical role in spermatogenesis, and single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with male infertility. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene, and a pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 3.

Source: NCBI Gene 9519 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 3
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 13 total
  • Transcription factor: yes — 43 downstream targets (CollecTRI)
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_004865

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:11589
Approved symbolTBPL1
NameTATA-box binding protein like 1
Location6q23.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesTLP, STUD, TRF2, TLF
Ensembl geneENSG00000028839
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605521
Entrez9519

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 6 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000237264, ENST00000367869, ENST00000367871, ENST00000416965, ENST00000457715, ENST00000477527, ENST00000481694, ENST00000613034

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_004865 NM_001253676, NM_004865

CCDS: CCDS5168

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000237264 — 7 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00000798782133982568133982650
ENSE00001445816133953224133953425
ENSE00003515009133982817133982880
ENSE00003539569133984577133984671
ENSE00003651011133986961133990432
ENSE00003791632133984376133984479
ENSE00003799061133980082133980260

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 288 present calls, max score 99.25.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 37.6284 / max 410.9384, expressed in 1820 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
6986533.97381819
698642.74111419
698600.404154
698620.3043137
698590.156046
698580.04689
698610.00231

Top tissues by expression

296 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
oocyteCL:000002399.25gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065598.81gold quality
left testisUBERON:000453398.39gold quality
right testisUBERON:000453498.19gold quality
adult organismUBERON:000702397.36gold quality
testisUBERON:000047397.19gold quality
spermCL:000001997.17gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534396.69gold quality
male germ cellCL:000001596.65gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402396.52gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099195.21gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045194.65gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 9UBERON:001354094.47gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277194.22gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224594.21gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212994.19gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281094.02gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489093.89gold quality
dorsolateral prefrontal cortexUBERON:000983493.67gold quality
monocyteCL:000057693.42gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009493.40gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073893.27gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084293.20gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219693.19gold quality
cingulate cortexUBERON:000302793.05gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047392.97gold quality
endothelial cellCL:000011592.96gold quality
embryoUBERON:000092292.94gold quality
cerebellumUBERON:000203792.93gold quality
anterior cingulate cortexUBERON:000983592.91gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes4.41

Regulation

Is transcription factor: yes

Downstream targets (CollecTRI)

43 targets.

TargetRegulation
ACHE
C6
CD44
CD74
CDKN1A
CXCL11
DNTT
EDN1
FOSRepression
GSTP1
GTF2A1
GTF2B
H1-2
LCT
MC1R
MT-ATP6
NF1Activation
OXTR
PAM
PCNA
PDP1
PMEL
POLI
POT1
SLC3A1
SLU7
SPI1
SPINT2
SULT2A1
TAF7

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): NKX3-1, TBPL1, TP53

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

90 targeting TBPL1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4668-3P100.0068.742635
HSA-MIR-9-5P100.0072.282361
HSA-MIR-4262100.0073.263931
HSA-MIR-30A-5P100.0076.313233
HSA-MIR-30B-5P100.0076.293248
HSA-MIR-30C-5P100.0076.293248
HSA-MIR-30D-5P100.0076.323233
HSA-MIR-30E-5P100.0076.323242
HSA-MIR-196A-5P100.0068.16684
HSA-MIR-196B-5P100.0068.16681
HSA-MIR-181A-5P99.9972.962995
HSA-MIR-181B-5P99.9972.972996
HSA-MIR-181C-5P99.9972.952996
HSA-MIR-181D-5P99.9973.042997
HSA-MIR-513B-5P99.9969.962150
HSA-MIR-371B-5P99.9975.344759
HSA-MIR-373-5P99.9875.364753
HSA-MIR-616-5P99.9875.584775
HSA-MIR-103A-3P99.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-10799.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-314899.9775.066478
HSA-MIR-3688-3P99.9772.022834
HSA-MIR-497-5P99.9271.832674
HSA-MIR-5195-3P99.9270.921877
HSA-MIR-145-5P99.9271.131836
HSA-MIR-454-3P99.9174.011925
HSA-MIR-15A-5P99.9072.802787
HSA-MIR-15B-5P99.9072.782798
HSA-MIR-16-5P99.9072.802780
HSA-MIR-195-5P99.9072.812805

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)

  • Data show that during interphase, endogenous or exogenously expressed TRF2 is located almost exclusively in the nucleolus (PMID:15269281)
  • TLF is a functional regulator of transcription with targets distinct from those of TBP. (PMID:15767669)
  • the knockdown of the endogenous TLP reduced etoposide-induced apoptosis through repression of TAp63 expression. Taken together, our present study identifies a TLP-TAp63 pathway that is further implicated in stress-induced apoptosis. (PMID:19858204)
  • TLP mediates p53-governed transcriptional activation of the p21 upstream promoter. (PMID:22511763)
  • results suggest that activation of the p21 upstream promoter is mediated by interaction between specific regions of TLP and p53 (PMID:24594805)
  • Western blotting and immunohistochemistry both indicated a higher TBPL1 protein expression level in colorectal cancer tissue. siRNA for TBPL1 transfection obviously slowed down the cell proliferation in both SW-620 and HT-29 cells. (PMID:24870791)
  • miR18a exhibits a protective role in colorectal cancer (CRC) via inhibiting proliferation, invasion and migration of CRC cells by directly targeting the TBPL1 gene. (PMID:26398009)
  • The interaction of TBP-like protein with TFIIA is essential to suppress proteasome-dependent turnover of TBP-like protein (PMID:27696626)
  • TLP Prevents p53 Degradation through Disrupting the p53-MDM2 Interaction. (PMID:28082682)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriotbpl1ENSDARG00000036868
mus_musculusTbpl1ENSMUSG00000071359
rattus_norvegicusTbpl1ENSRNOG00000066988
drosophila_melanogasterTrf2FBGN0261793
caenorhabditis_eleganstlf-1WBGENE00006577

Paralogs (2): TBP (ENSG00000112592), TBPL2 (ENSG00000182521)

Protein

Protein identifiers

TATA box-binding protein-like 1P62380 (reviewed: P62380)

Alternative names: 21 kDa TBP-like protein, Second TBP of unique DNA protein, TATA box-binding protein-related factor 2, TBP-like factor, TBP-related protein

All UniProt accessions (5): P62380, Q7Z6T9, Q7Z6U0, Q7Z6U1, Q7Z6U2

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Part of a specialized transcription system that mediates the transcription of most ribosomal proteins through the 5’-TCT-3’ motif which is a core promoter element at these genes. Seems to also mediate the transcription of NF1. Does not bind the TATA box.

Subunit / interactions. Binds TFIIA and TFIIB.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

Tissue specificity. Ubiquitously expressed, with highest levels in the testis and ovary.

Similarity. Belongs to the TBP family.

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001240605, NP_004856* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000814TBPFamily
IPR012295TBP_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR015445TBP-likeFamily

Pfam: PF00352

UniProt features (2 total): chain 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-P62380-F195.160.94

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 257 (showing top): TGCTGCT_MIR15A_MIR16_MIR15B_MIR195_MIR424_MIR497, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, GOBP_PYRIMIDINE_NUCLEOSIDE_TRIPHOSPHATE_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, THEILGAARD_NEUTROPHIL_AT_SKIN_WOUND_DN, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, RACCACAR_AML_Q6, MEF2_02, GOBP_NUCLEOSIDE_PHOSPHATE_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, GOBP_MALE_GAMETE_GENERATION, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, EFC_Q6, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, AACWWCAANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_NUCLEOBASE_CONTAINING_SMALL_MOLECULE_METABOLIC_PROCESS

GO Biological Process (7): acrosome assembly (GO:0001675), dTTP biosynthetic process (GO:0006235), DNA-templated transcription initiation (GO:0006352), transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006366), spermatid nucleus differentiation (GO:0007289), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process (GO:0034654)

GO Molecular Function (5): RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000979), RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity (GO:0016251), general transcription initiation factor activity (GO:0140223), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (4): male germ cell nucleus (GO:0001673), transcription factor TFIIA complex (GO:0005672), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), nucleus (GO:0005634)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
DNA-templated transcription3
developmental process involved in reproduction2
spermatid development2
cellular component assembly involved in morphogenesis1
cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism1
secretory granule organization1
organelle assembly1
deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate biosynthetic process1
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate biosynthetic process1
pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic process1
dTTP metabolic process1
RNA biosynthetic process1
nucleus organization1
male gamete generation1
nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process1
biosynthetic process1
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding1
core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
general transcription initiation factor activity1
molecular_function1
nucleic acid binding1
binding1
germ cell nucleus1
RNA polymerase II, holoenzyme1
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex1
intracellular anatomical structure1
cellular anatomical structure1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

2844 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TBPL1GTF2A1P52655858
TBPL1GTF2BQ00403813
TBPL1TAF7LQ5H9L4751
TBPL1CREMQ03060703
TBPL1HPRP00739692
TBPL1TERF1P54274677
TBPL1POLIQ9UNA4659
TBPL1CTNNB1P35222630
TBPL1APOL1O14791623
TBPL1NUBPLQ8TB37599
TBPL1LINGO2Q7L985598
TBPL1TAF7Q15545594
TBPL1GTF2A1LQ9UNN4557
TBPL1TAF2Q6P1X5546
TBPL1ZBED1O96006539

IntAct

173 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
GTF2A1TBPL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.850
TBPL1GTF2A1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.850
GTF2A1TBPpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.740
TBPL1DVL3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.680
TBPL1DVL3psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.680
TNNT1TBPL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TBPL1TNNT1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TBPL1LSM5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
GRNTBPL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TBPL1WFS1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TBPL1RNF11psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
GTF2A1INPPL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TBPL1MAST2psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
TBPL1TAMALINpsi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
TBPL1MAST1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
PARD3BTBPL1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
TBPL1NHERF4psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
TBPL1PDZD7psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
TBPL1LIN7Cpsi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
APBA3TBPL1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
TBPL1LNX1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440
TBPL1TIAM2psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.440

BioGRID (53): TBPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBPL1 (Two-hybrid), TBPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBPL1 (Reconstituted Complex), TBPL1 (Reconstituted Complex), TBPL1 (Affinity Capture-Western), TP53 (Affinity Capture-Western), TBPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), GTF2A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), GTF2A2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PMVK (Affinity Capture-MS), TBPL1 (Biochemical Activity), TBPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TBPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0B5H8, A6ZQM4, A7UFC2, B3LQ11, B7XHS8, C4M7H7, O13270, O17488, O43133, O45211, P13393, P17871, P26355, P27633, P29037, P32086, P35875, P39677, P52653, P53360, P53361, P62340, P62380, P91809, Q07953, Q12731, Q1JPY4, Q27850, Q27896, Q28DH2, Q28GG8, Q32LB1, Q4R848, Q54N48, Q54QA6, Q550C8, Q5R7U8, Q5U385, Q5UE94, Q6DIY4

Diamond homologs: A0B5H8, A1RSQ1, A3MV36, A5UL47, A6H907, A6H909, A6URP5, A6UTF6, A6VIP7, A7UFC2, A9A840, B1Y949, B6YXI6, C4M7H7, C6A0R1, D4GZA2, D4H071, O13270, O17488, O27664, O29874, O43133, O45211, O52004, O52018, O58737, P13393, P17871, P20226, P20227, P26354, P26355, P26356, P26357, P27633, P28147, P28148, P29037, P32085, P32086

SIGNOR signaling

1 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
CHEK2“down-regulates activity”TBPL1phosphorylation

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 106 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor539.1×9e-06
Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation537.2×9e-06
Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission537.2×9e-06
Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors1034.8×3e-11
Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle534.0×1e-05
Long-term potentiation532.6×1e-05
Neurexins and neuroligins1129.7×2e-11
Protein-protein interactions at synapses725.5×9e-07

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity1162.1×5e-15
protein localization to synapse644.6×5e-07
receptor clustering742.4×7e-08
regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels733.7×3e-07
cell-cell adhesion109.9×8e-06
protein-containing complex assembly88.8×2e-04
chemical synaptic transmission75.2×1e-02
intracellular signal transduction114.1×3e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

13 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance5
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1110 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
6:133980073:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980074:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980076:TCTCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
6:133980077:CTCAG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
6:133980078:TCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
6:133980079:CAGG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
6:133980080:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980080:AG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980080:AGGAT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980081:G:GCacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980081:GG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980081:GGA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980081:GGAT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980081:GGATG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133980256:TTGGA:Tdonor_gain1.0000
6:133980258:GGA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:133980259:GA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:133980259:GAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:133980259:GAGT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
6:133980260:AGTA:Adonor_loss1.0000
6:133980261:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
6:133980262:TAA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
6:133982567:GAAA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133982807:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133982808:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133982809:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133982810:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133982812:C:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133982815:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:133982816:G:GCacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

1212 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
6:133982605:C:AA58D1.000
6:133982623:G:AG64E1.000
6:133982623:G:TG64V1.000
6:133984644:T:CF152L1.000
6:133984646:T:AF152L1.000
6:133984646:T:GF152L1.000
6:133984654:G:AG155E1.000
6:133984654:G:TG155V1.000
6:133980202:T:CL26S0.999
6:133982604:G:CA58P0.999
6:133982611:T:AI60N0.999
6:133982622:G:AG64R0.999
6:133982622:G:CG64R0.999
6:133982634:T:CC68R0.999
6:133982636:C:GC68W0.999
6:133982641:G:AG70E0.999
6:133982827:G:CA77P0.999
6:133982837:G:AG80D0.999
6:133982840:C:AA81D0.999
6:133982855:G:CR86P0.999
6:133984407:T:AV105D0.999
6:133984412:G:CA107P0.999
6:133984413:C:AA107E0.999
6:133984430:T:CF113L0.999
6:133984432:T:AF113L0.999
6:133984432:T:GF113L0.999
6:133984644:T:AF152I0.999
6:133984644:T:GF152V0.999
6:133986961:G:AG161E0.999
6:133980170:T:AN15K0.998

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000023863 (6:133959329 G>A), RS1000068185 (6:133968621 C>G,T), RS1000185644 (6:133974562 C>T), RS1000196692 (6:133971894 G>A), RS1000332130 (6:133971625 T>C), RS1000452551 (6:133978552 C>T), RS1000489439 (6:133965936 G>A), RS1000511043 (6:133985810 C>T), RS1000597856 (6:133985190 A>C), RS1000704557 (6:133978996 A>AT), RS1000767960 (6:133980438 T>C), RS1000832374 (6:133954575 C>A), RS1000886755 (6:133978767 A>T), RS1000987894 (6:133986044 C>T), RS1001025780 (6:133961154 T>A,C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605521 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

3 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST003542_172Night sleep phenotypes1.000000e-06
GCST008163_80Height6.000000e-06
GCST009467_3Hemoglobin levels3.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

35 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arseniteaffects methylation, decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression4
Valproic Acidaffects expression, decreases methylation, increases expression2
Cyclosporineincreases expression2
Aflatoxin B1affects expression, decreases methylation2
3-((6-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)methane sulfonamidedecreases expression1
GSK-J4increases expression1
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
pirinixic acidaffects binding, decreases expression, increases activity1
arseniteaffects binding, increases reaction1
butyraldehydeincreases expression1
perfluorooctanoic acidincreases expression1
manganese chlorideincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
aflatoxin B2decreases methylation1
beta-methylcholineaffects expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic acidincreases expression1
CGP 52608increases reaction, affects binding1
chloropicrinincreases expression1
deguelinincreases expression1
corosolic aciddecreases expression1
PCI 5002affects cotreatment, increases expression1
Acetaminophenincreases expression1
Air Pollutantsincreases abundance, decreases expression1
Arsenicaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneincreases methylation1
Dimethyl Sulfoxideincreases expression1
Manganeseincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
Phenobarbitalaffects expression1
Rotenoneincreases expression1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionincreases expression1
Urethaneincreases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 telomerase immortalized cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_C3KKN/Tert-1 TBPL1Telomerase immortalized cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.