TEAD2

gene
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Also known as TEF-4ETFTEF4

Summary

TEAD2 (TEA domain transcription factor 2, HGNC:11715) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.33, encoding Transcriptional enhancer factor TEF-4 (Q15562). Transcription factor which plays a key role in the Hippo signaling pathway, a pathway involved in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis.

Enables several functions, including DNA-binding transcription factor activity; disordered domain specific binding activity; and transcription coactivator binding activity. Involved in hippo signaling; positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription; and protein-containing complex assembly. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of TEAD-YAP complex.

Source: NCBI Gene 8463 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 72 total
  • Druggable target: yes — 2 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001256660

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:11715
Approved symbolTEAD2
NameTEA domain transcription factor 2
Location19q13.33
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesTEF-4, ETF, TEF4
Ensembl geneENSG00000074219
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM601729
Entrez8463

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 96 — 93 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000311227, ENST00000377214, ENST00000539846, ENST00000593945, ENST00000595233, ENST00000596757, ENST00000598397, ENST00000598810, ENST00000598823, ENST00000601519, ENST00000889919, ENST00000889920, ENST00000889921, ENST00000889922, ENST00000889923, ENST00000889924, ENST00000889925, ENST00000889926, ENST00000889927, ENST00000889928, ENST00000889929, ENST00000889930, ENST00000889931, ENST00000889932, ENST00000889933, ENST00000889934, ENST00000889935, ENST00000889936, ENST00000889937, ENST00000889938, ENST00000889939, ENST00000889940, ENST00000889941, ENST00000889942, ENST00000889943, ENST00000889944, ENST00000889945, ENST00000889946, ENST00000937196, ENST00000937197, ENST00000937198, ENST00000937199, ENST00000937200, ENST00000937201, ENST00000937202, ENST00000937203, ENST00000937204, ENST00000937205, ENST00000937206, ENST00000937207, ENST00000937208, ENST00000937209, ENST00000937210, ENST00000937211, ENST00000937212, ENST00000937213, ENST00000937214, ENST00000937215, ENST00000937216, ENST00000937217, ENST00000937218, ENST00000937219, ENST00000937220, ENST00000937221, ENST00000937222, ENST00000937223, ENST00000937224, ENST00000937225, ENST00000937226, ENST00000937227, ENST00000937228, ENST00000937229, ENST00000937230, ENST00000937231, ENST00000937232, ENST00000937233, ENST00000937234, ENST00000937235, ENST00000937236, ENST00000937237, ENST00000937238, ENST00000937239, ENST00000937240, ENST00000937241, ENST00000937242, ENST00000937243, ENST00000937244, ENST00000937245, ENST00000937246, ENST00000937247, ENST00000937248, ENST00000944221, ENST00000944222, ENST00000944223, ENST00000944224, ENST00000944225

RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_001256660 NM_001256658, NM_001256659, NM_001256660, NM_001256661, NM_001256662, NM_003598

CCDS: CCDS12761, CCDS58670, CCDS58671, CCDS59406

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000593945 — 13 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000007199944934719049347363
ENSE000008735454934323149343398
ENSE000009547394934243849342590
ENSE000009547404935984449360081
ENSE000030906064936233349362416
ENSE000034895844935595949355970
ENSE000035182184935130149351365
ENSE000035356924935725249357314
ENSE000035837054935514849355206
ENSE000035859584935943549359499
ENSE000036265184935531249355419
ENSE000036715224934870349348845
ENSE000039026604934059549341437

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 205 present calls, max score 96.00.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 12.7386 / max 114.7297, expressed in 1413 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
18200410.51231402
1820032.2263777

Top tissues by expression

230 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
vena cavaUBERON:000408796.00silver quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209895.67gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402394.39gold quality
embryoUBERON:000092294.38gold quality
lower esophagus muscularis layerUBERON:003583394.15gold quality
lower esophagusUBERON:001347394.09gold quality
tendon of biceps brachiiUBERON:000818893.69gold quality
muscle layer of sigmoid colonUBERON:003580593.57gold quality
heart left ventricleUBERON:000208493.55gold quality
cardiac ventricleUBERON:000208293.42gold quality
esophagogastric junction muscularis propriaUBERON:003584193.33gold quality
kidney epitheliumUBERON:000481993.32gold quality
right atrium auricular regionUBERON:000663193.22gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113593.12gold quality
cardiac atriumUBERON:000208193.06gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305393.03gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045892.77gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130392.76gold quality
heartUBERON:000094892.63gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985392.47gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225592.02gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656691.99silver quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426391.96gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337991.60gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211891.50gold quality
body of tongueUBERON:001187691.44silver quality
myocardiumUBERON:000234991.25silver quality
mucosa of stomachUBERON:000119991.17gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041491.17gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235891.16gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes4.41

Regulation

Is transcription factor: yes

Downstream targets (CollecTRI)

6 targets.

TargetRegulation
EGFRUnknown
ME1Activation
PAX3Activation
PCYT1AUnknown
POU5F1Activation
TP53Unknown

JASPAR motifs

MotifNameFamily
MA1121.1TEAD2TEF-1-related factors
MA1121.2TEAD2TEF-1-related factors

JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:9571041

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): SOX11, YAP1

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

55 targeting TEAD2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-656-3P100.0072.152788
HSA-MIR-6798-5P100.0065.77699
HSA-MIR-495-3P99.9672.814197
HSA-MIR-568899.9673.234504
HSA-MIR-6825-5P99.9669.813431
HSA-MIR-185-3P99.9567.011743
HSA-MIR-4728-5P99.8569.394718
HSA-MIR-76599.8468.242442
HSA-MIR-6785-5P99.8268.684428
HSA-MIR-4668-5P99.7970.583782
HSA-MIR-431999.7669.832586
HSA-MIR-11181-3P99.7566.382205
HSA-MIR-1255A99.7468.09744
HSA-MIR-1255B-5P99.7468.16741
HSA-MIR-149-3P99.7268.223963
HSA-MIR-6883-5P99.6968.053785
HSA-MIR-670-5P99.6769.941565
HSA-MIR-7106-5P99.5367.473574
HSA-MIR-486-3P99.5166.821901
HSA-MIR-6871-3P99.4368.85741
HSA-MIR-569599.4167.481047
HSA-MIR-450599.2767.812678
HSA-MIR-578799.2267.862628
HSA-MIR-7109-5P99.1866.131057
HSA-MIR-328-5P99.0864.651000
HSA-MIR-7854-3P99.0866.261117
HSA-MIR-465199.0667.572002
HSA-MIR-60898.9367.832013
HSA-MIR-129498.9169.261030
HSA-MIR-998698.9169.281024

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 7)

  • structural and functional analysis of the YAP-binding domain of human TEAD2 (PMID:20368466)
  • TAZ negatively regulate transcription of DeltaNp63 through TEAD1,2,3 and 4 transcription factors. (PMID:25995450)
  • the increased cisplatin sensitivity induced by miR608 overexpression was reversed by transfection of TEAD2 in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. The present data suggested that miR608 may represent a novel candidate biomarker for the evaluation of cisplatin sensitivity in patients with NSCLC. (PMID:31485614)
  • Multiple-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) is an inborn disorder of fatty acid and amino acid metabolism caused by mutations in the genes encoding for human electron transfer flavoprotein (ETF) and its partner electron transfer flavoprotein:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (ETF:QO). Conformational analysis of the riboflavin-responsive ETF:QO-p.Pro456Leu variant associated with mild multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. (PMID:32087359)
  • TEAD2 as a novel prognostic factor for hepatocellular carcinoma. (PMID:32323824)
  • A Therapeutically Targetable TAZ-TEAD2 Pathway Drives the Growth of Hepatocellular Carcinoma via ANLN and KIF23. (PMID:36894036)
  • A TEAD2-Driven Endothelial-Like Program Shapes Basal-Like Differentiation and Metastasis of Pancreatic Cancer. (PMID:36907523)

Cross-species orthologs

2 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
mus_musculusTead2ENSMUSG00000030796
rattus_norvegicusTead2ENSRNOG00000020695

Paralogs (3): TEAD3 (ENSG00000007866), TEAD1 (ENSG00000187079), TEAD4 (ENSG00000197905)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Transcriptional enhancer factor TEF-4Q15562 (reviewed: Q15562)

Alternative names: TEA domain family member 2

All UniProt accessions (3): Q15562, M0R1A5, M0R290

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Transcription factor which plays a key role in the Hippo signaling pathway, a pathway involved in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein MST1/MST2, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Acts by mediating gene expression of YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ, thereby regulating cell proliferation, migration and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) induction. Binds to the SPH and GT-IIC ’enhansons’ (5’-GTGGAATGT-3’). May be involved in the gene regulation of neural development. Binds to the M-CAT motif.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ.

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Isoforms (4)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q15562-11yes
Q15562-22
Q15562-33
Q15562-44

RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001243587, NP_001243588, NP_001243589, NP_001243590, NP_001243591, NP_003589 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000818TEA/ATTS_domDomain
IPR016361TEF_metazoaFamily
IPR038096TEA/ATTS_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR041086YBDDomain
IPR050937

Pfam: PF01285, PF17725

UniProt features (35 total): strand 14, helix 6, compositionally biased region 4, splice variant 3, region of interest 3, turn 2, chain 1, DNA-binding region 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

42 structures, top 30 by resolution.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
6UYBX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.54
7TYPX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.6
6UYCX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.66
7TYUX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.78
7TYQX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.88
7OYJX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.91
8POMX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.95
3L15X-RAY DIFFRACTION2
5EMVX-RAY DIFFRACTION2
6S60X-RAY DIFFRACTION2
5HGUX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.05
8PUXX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.05
8RXVX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.05
8P29X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.06
8RYCX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.09
6S6JX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.1
6VAHX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.11
9Q1NX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.13
6S69X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.15
7T2LX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.15
9YK2X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.16
5DQEX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.18
6S66X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.2
8PONX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.2
8PUYX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.2
6S64X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.22
8E1OX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.25
9Q1OX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.26
8RXLX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.29
5DQ8X-RAY DIFFRACTION2.31

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q15562-F172.590.38

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

10 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-2032785YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression
R-HSA-8951671RUNX3 regulates YAP1-mediated transcription
R-HSA-9796292Formation of axial mesoderm
R-HSA-9909649Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) transcription
R-HSA-1266738Developmental Biology
R-HSA-212436Generic Transcription Pathway
R-HSA-73857RNA Polymerase II Transcription
R-HSA-74160Gene expression (Transcription)
R-HSA-8878159Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3
R-HSA-9758941Gastrulation

MSigDB gene sets: 166 (showing top): GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_AN_EPITHELIUM, GOBP_EMBRYO_DEVELOPMENT_ENDING_IN_BIRTH_OR_EGG_HATCHING, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, REACTOME_ADAPTIVE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_LIPID, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, GOZGIT_ESR1_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_NEURAL_TUBE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_HIPPO_SIGNALING, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_OXYGEN_CONTAINING_COMPOUND, GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_EMBRYONIC_EPITHELIUM, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, GOBP_LATERAL_MESODERM_DEVELOPMENT, PICCALUGA_ANGIOIMMUNOBLASTIC_LYMPHOMA_UP

GO Biological Process (18): vasculogenesis (GO:0001570), neural tube closure (GO:0001843), embryonic heart tube morphogenesis (GO:0003143), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006366), notochord development (GO:0030903), hippo signaling (GO:0035329), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), paraxial mesoderm development (GO:0048339), lateral mesoderm development (GO:0048368), embryonic organ development (GO:0048568), protein-containing complex assembly (GO:0065003), cellular response to retinoic acid (GO:0071300), regulation of stem cell differentiation (GO:2000736), nervous system development (GO:0007399), mesenchyme development (GO:0060485)

GO Molecular Function (8): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), transcription coactivator binding (GO:0001223), DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700), disordered domain specific binding (GO:0097718), sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (6): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), transcription regulator complex (GO:0005667), cytosol (GO:0005829), TEAD-YAP complex (GO:0140552)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-7 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Generic Transcription Pathway2
Transcriptional regulation by RUNX31
Gastrulation1
Regulation of PD-L1(CD274) expression1
RNA Polymerase II Transcription1
Gene expression (Transcription)1
Developmental Biology1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
DNA-templated transcription3
regulation of DNA-templated transcription3
cellular anatomical structure3
transcription by RNA polymerase II2
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II2
mesoderm development2
mesenchyme development2
animal organ development2
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding2
cell differentiation1
blood vessel morphogenesis1
primary neural tube formation1
tube closure1
heart morphogenesis1
embryonic heart tube development1
embryonic organ morphogenesis1
embryonic morphogenesis1
epithelial tube morphogenesis1
regulation of gene expression1
regulation of RNA biosynthetic process1
embryonic organ development1
intracellular signal transduction1
positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process1
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
embryo development1
cellular component assembly1
protein-containing complex organization1
response to retinoic acid1
cellular response to lipid1
cellular response to oxygen-containing compound1
regulation of cell differentiation1
stem cell differentiation1
system development1
tissue development1
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding1
chromatin1
DNA-binding transcription factor activity1
transcription coregulator binding1
transcription cis-regulatory region binding1
transcription regulator activity1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1727 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TEAD2YAP1P46937965
TEAD2VGLL4Q14135741
TEAD2CSH1P01243666
TEAD2LATS1O95835636
TEAD2LATS2Q9NRM7625
TEAD2SOX2P48431618
TEAD2SAV1Q9H4B6601
TEAD2TAFAZZINQ16635591
TEAD2WWTR1Q9GZV5586
TEAD2CCN1O00622528
TEAD2CCN2P29279501
TEAD2NF2P35240463
TEAD2EP300Q09472460
TEAD2VGLL1Q99990449
TEAD2MOB1AQ9H8S9442

IntAct

42 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
TEAD2YAP1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.820
TEAD2YAP1psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.820
TEAD2YAP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.820
BCL2L15TEAD2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.610
TEAD2BCL2L15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.610
USF2TEAD2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TEAD2USF2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
YAP1CCDC85Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TEAD2TEAD1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TEAD4PARNpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TEAD2SAA2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.490
SAA2TEAD2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.490
TEAD2HSP90AB1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
TEAD2E6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
TEAD2DDX39Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TEAD2MACROH2A1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TEAD4LYPLA1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
YAP1TEAD1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TEAD2FLOT1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TEAD4VGLL3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
FBXW7TEAD2psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity)0.270

BioGRID (150): TEAD2 (Two-hybrid), BCL2L15 (Two-hybrid), TEAD2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TEAD2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TEAD2 (Affinity Capture-MS), TEAD2 (Synthetic Lethality), YAP1 (FRET), SMARCA5 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHD4 (Affinity Capture-MS), SATB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRIM3 (Affinity Capture-MS), BAZ1A (Affinity Capture-MS), CHD1L (Affinity Capture-MS), HOXD13 (Affinity Capture-MS), PDS5A (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0G2JV04, A9ZLX4, F1N4M2, F1RA39, F6QZ15, O54828, P41154, P48301, P49805, Q02225, Q08D35, Q13191, Q13370, Q14432, Q14DG7, Q15562, Q2VPU4, Q3B7M3, Q3TTA7, Q3UN70, Q4V7W5, Q5FWH3, Q5RHD1, Q5SGD7, Q61409, Q62739, Q62865, Q63085, Q66IV1, Q68EF0, Q6DFR2, Q6GQL0, Q6NRE7, Q80VG1, Q8BMI3, Q8BML1, Q8K4S7, Q8TE85, Q920B0, Q923Q2

Diamond homologs: A0A0A7HMS2, B6H7F3, C0STD9, E9EMI7, E9RD40, I1S4T3, K9GDC6, P18412, P20945, P28347, P30051, P30052, P48301, P48984, P70210, Q15561, Q15562, Q19849, Q2U9L6, Q5ANJ4, Q62296, Q90701, Q99594, W6PQG8, Q25214

SIGNOR signaling

2 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
WWTR1up-regulatesTEAD2binding
YAP1up-regulatesTEAD2binding

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

72 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance48
Likely benign0
Benign3

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2285 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:49342432:CATCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:49342433:ATCAC:Adonor_loss1.0000
19:49342434:TCACC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:49342435:CA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:49342436:ACCT:Adonor_loss1.0000
19:49342437:C:CGdonor_loss1.0000
19:49342597:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49342597:C:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49342598:A:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49343395:CCGC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49343396:CGCC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49343397:GCC:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
19:49343398:CCTG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:49343399:CTGG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:49343400:T:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
19:49347198:TG:Tdonor_gain1.0000
19:49347379:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49348701:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:49348702:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
19:49348844:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49348845:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49351364:CA:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49351366:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49355146:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:49355147:C:CTdonor_gain1.0000
19:49355147:CT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:49355207:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49355993:G:GCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49355997:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
19:49355998:A:Tacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

2919 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
19:49341394:G:TA425D1.000
19:49342442:A:GL409P1.000
19:49342450:G:CF406L1.000
19:49342450:G:TF406L1.000
19:49342451:A:GF406S1.000
19:49342452:A:GF406L1.000
19:49342453:G:CN405K1.000
19:49342453:G:TN405K1.000
19:49342454:T:AN405I1.000
19:49342457:T:AE404V1.000
19:49342460:A:GL403P1.000
19:49342463:A:TV402D1.000
19:49342490:A:GL393P1.000
19:49342499:A:GL390S1.000
19:49342510:G:CF386L1.000
19:49342510:G:TF386L1.000
19:49342511:A:GF386S1.000
19:49342512:A:GF386L1.000
19:49342523:T:CY382C1.000
19:49342524:A:GY382H1.000
19:49342529:C:TC380Y1.000
19:49343256:C:AG351V1.000
19:49343256:C:TG351D1.000
19:49343258:A:CF350L1.000
19:49343258:A:TF350L1.000
19:49343259:A:CF350C1.000
19:49343260:A:CF350V1.000
19:49343260:A:GF350L1.000
19:49343260:A:TF350I1.000
19:49347265:G:CF278L1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000023181 (19:49354717 A>T), RS1000136176 (19:49354288 G>C), RS1000290461 (19:49353965 T>C,G), RS1000323766 (19:49349018 T>C), RS1000419828 (19:49341816 T>C), RS1000498711 (19:49359692 G>A,T), RS1000717212 (19:49348501 A>G), RS1000873209 (19:49363857 C>A,T), RS1000923304 (19:49347391 G>C), RS1001044638 (19:49342813 C>A), RS1001149238 (19:49352933 C>T), RS1001201757 (19:49354231 C>T), RS1001239604 (19:49353100 CT>C,CTT), RS1001359324 (19:49358260 T>A), RS1001391978 (19:49358459 G>A,C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:601729 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

0 associations (top):

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (4): CHEMBL4523301 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL5465558 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6066050 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6193819 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION)

Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity

2 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 36,725 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).

MoleculeNamePhasePatents
CHEMBL23588FLUFENAMIC ACID234,797
CHEMBL32350PIRLINDOLE21,928

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: other protein — TEAD (transcriptional enhanced associate domain) transcription factors

Most potent curated ligand interactions (1 total), top 1:

LigandActionAffinityParameter
GNE-7883Binding8.0pIC50

ChEMBL bioactivities

34 potent at pChembl≥5 of 46 total, top 33 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
8.70IC502nMCHEMBL5411200
8.70Ki2nMCHEMBL6147038
8.52IC503nMCHEMBL5419829
8.52IC503nMCHEMBL5401444
8.52IC503nMCHEMBL5408536
8.52IC503nMCHEMBL5403826
8.40IC504nMCHEMBL5422959
8.40IC504nMCHEMBL5400400
8.40IC504nMCHEMBL5432828
8.22IC506nMCHEMBL5416415
8.22IC506nMCHEMBL5415215
8.21Kd6.2nMCHEMBL5440009
8.05IC509nMCHEMBL5438256
7.77IC5017nMCHEMBL5428867
7.33Ki46.9nMCHEMBL6142714
6.64Kd229nMCHEMBL5417138
6.15IC50710nMCHEMBL5397201
6.10IC50800nMCHEMBL5434817
5.92IC501200nMCHEMBL5394226
5.77IC501700nMCHEMBL5405832
5.68IC502100nMCHEMBL5434933
5.66IC502200nMCHEMBL5424157
5.64IC502300nMCHEMBL5423389
5.62IC502400nMCHEMBL5432067
5.58IC502600nMCHEMBL242708
5.57IC502700nMCHEMBL5394226
5.51IC503100nMCHEMBL5421684
5.37IC504300nMCHEMBL4763473
5.37EC504300nMCHEMBL4763473
5.34Kd4600nMCHEMBL5089646
5.34Kd4600nMCHEMBL5170406
5.29Kd5100nMCHEMBL5082195
5.12IC507500nMCHEMBL5431797

PubChem BioAssay actives

33 with measured affinity, of 114 total; 32 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
1-[3-[4-ethynyl-1-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl]azetidin-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2020149: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 0.5 to 4 hrs followed by biotinylated lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 min by TR-FRET assayic500.0020uM
N-[[4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl]methyl]prop-2-ynamide2020149: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 0.5 to 4 hrs followed by biotinylated lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 min by TR-FRET assayic500.0030uM
2-chloro-N-[[4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl]methyl]prop-2-enamide2020149: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 0.5 to 4 hrs followed by biotinylated lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 min by TR-FRET assayic500.0030uM
N-[[4-(hydroxymethyl)-7-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]methyl]ethenesulfonamide2015510: Displacement of biotinylated lipid pocket probes from His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 4 hrs followed by lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.0030uM
1-[3-[9-methyl-6-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]purin-2-yl]azetidin-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2015510: Displacement of biotinylated lipid pocket probes from His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 4 hrs followed by lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.0030uM
1-[3-[4-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl]azetidin-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2020149: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 0.5 to 4 hrs followed by biotinylated lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 min by TR-FRET assayic500.0040uM
cyclobuten-1-yl-[3-[9-methyl-6-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]purin-2-yl]azetidin-1-yl]methanone2015510: Displacement of biotinylated lipid pocket probes from His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 4 hrs followed by lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.0040uM
1-[3-[7-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]azetidin-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one2015510: Displacement of biotinylated lipid pocket probes from His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 4 hrs followed by lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.0040uM
N-[[4-(3-hydroxyprop-1-ynyl)-3-methyl-7-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]benzimidazol-5-yl]methyl]prop-2-enamide2015510: Displacement of biotinylated lipid pocket probes from His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 4 hrs followed by lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.0060uM
N-[[4-(hydroxymethyl)-7-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]methyl]-N-methylprop-2-enamide2015510: Displacement of biotinylated lipid pocket probes from His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 4 hrs followed by lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.0060uM
(3R,4R)-1-[3-[(E)-2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethenyl]-4-methoxy-5-methylphenyl]-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidin-2-one2007259: Binding affinity to SA sensor chip immobilized N-terminal avi-tagged biotinylated TEAD2 YAP binding domain (unknown origin) assessed as binding constant by SPR analysiskd0.0062uM
2-chloro-N-methyl-N-[[1-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]indazol-3-yl]methyl]acetamide2020149: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 0.5 to 4 hrs followed by biotinylated lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 min by TR-FRET assayic500.0090uM
(E)-1-[3-[4-chloro-1-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl]azetidin-1-yl]-4-hydroxybut-2-en-1-one2020149: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 0.5 to 4 hrs followed by biotinylated lipid pocket probe addition and measured after 60 min by TR-FRET assayic500.0170uM
N-[5-cyano-4-[(E)-2-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)ethenyl]-2-pyridinyl]prop-2-enamide2007281: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by biotinylated lipid pocket addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.1000uM
N-[7-[(E)-2-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)ethenyl]-4-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-yl]prop-2-enamide2007281: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by biotinylated lipid pocket addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.1000uM
N-[6-methoxy-5-[(E)-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)cyclohexyl]ethenyl]pyridazin-3-yl]prop-2-enamide2007281: Inhibition of His-tagged TEAD2 (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by biotinylated lipid pocket addition and measured after 60 mins by TR-FRET assayic500.1000uM
N-[5-[(E)-2-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)ethenyl]-6-methoxy-3-pyridinyl]methanesulfonamide2007259: Binding affinity to SA sensor chip immobilized N-terminal avi-tagged biotinylated TEAD2 YAP binding domain (unknown origin) assessed as binding constant by SPR analysiskd0.2290uM
N-[4-(1-adamantyl)phenyl]-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylsulfanyl)acetamide2007260: Inhibition of TEAD2 (unknown origin) palmitoylation in the presence of alkyne-palmitoyl-CoAic500.7100uM
4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carbonitrile1964892: Displacement of FAM- labeled YAP1 peptide (60 to 99 residues) from human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells incubated for 24 hrs by fluorescence polarization-based competitive binding assayic500.8000uM
4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carbonitrile1964892: Displacement of FAM- labeled YAP1 peptide (60 to 99 residues) from human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells incubated for 24 hrs by fluorescence polarization-based competitive binding assayic501.2000uM
5-methoxy-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carbonitrile1964892: Displacement of FAM- labeled YAP1 peptide (60 to 99 residues) from human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells incubated for 24 hrs by fluorescence polarization-based competitive binding assayic501.7000uM
4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carbonitrile1964892: Displacement of FAM- labeled YAP1 peptide (60 to 99 residues) from human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells incubated for 24 hrs by fluorescence polarization-based competitive binding assayic502.1000uM
4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydroisoindole-2-carbonitrile1964909: Inhibition of TEAD2 (unknown origin) transfected in human HEK293 cells co-transfected with renilla plasmid assessed as inhibition of transcriptional activity incubated for 24 hrs by dual Glo-luciferase reporter assayic502.2000uM
2-chloro-1-[3-(furan-2-yl)-5-(4-methylphenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]ethanone1977261: Inhibition of TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells/FAM-labelled YAP1 (60 to 99 residues)(unknown origin) protein-protein interaction preincubated for 24 hrs at 4 degree C with TEAD1 followed by fluorescent labelled YAP1 addition by fluorescence polarization assayic502.3000uM
5-fluoro-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3-dihydroisoindole-2-carbonitrile1964892: Displacement of FAM- labeled YAP1 peptide (60 to 99 residues) from human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells incubated for 24 hrs by fluorescence polarization-based competitive binding assayic502.4000uM
2-[anilino(phenyl)methyl]-3-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)pyran-4-one1676410: Inhibition of CPM binding to nonacylated N-terminal His6-tagged human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21-CodonPlus (DE3)-RIPL cells preincubated for 10 mins followed by CPM addition and measured after 1 hr by fluorescence assayic502.6000uM
2-chloro-1-[3-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-3,4-dihydropyrazol-2-yl]ethanone1977261: Inhibition of TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells/FAM-labelled YAP1 (60 to 99 residues)(unknown origin) protein-protein interaction preincubated for 24 hrs at 4 degree C with TEAD1 followed by fluorescent labelled YAP1 addition by fluorescence polarization assayic503.1000uM
2-chloro-1-[2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]phenyl]ethanone2007275: Inhibition of FAM-labelled GST-tagged full-length YAP (60 to 99 residues)(unknown origin)/N-terminal His-tagged TEAD2(217 to 447 residues) (unknown origin)) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells by fluorescence polarization assayic504.3000uM
4-[4-(benzylcarbamoyl)-3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)pyrazol-1-yl]butanoic acid1811165: Binding affinity to eGFP-fused human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in CHO-K1 cells by microscale thermophoresis analysiskd4.6000uM
2-methyl-4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]indole-7-carboxylic acid1892895: Binding affinity to human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 Star (DE3) by surface plasmon resonance assaykd4.6000uM
3-[3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-(2-phenylethylcarbamoyl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanoic acid1811165: Binding affinity to eGFP-fused human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in CHO-K1 cells by microscale thermophoresis analysiskd5.1000uM
4-[2-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a-octahydroisoindole-2-carbonitrile1964892: Displacement of FAM- labeled YAP1 peptide (60 to 99 residues) from human TEAD2 (217 to 447 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells incubated for 24 hrs by fluorescence polarization-based competitive binding assayic507.5000uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

37 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression7
Particulate Matterincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression4
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, increases abundance2
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression2
Benzo(a)pyreneincreases expression, increases methylation2
Estradiolaffects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
methylmercuric chlorideincreases expression1
methyleugenolincreases expression1
tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphateaffects expression1
sulforaphanedecreases expression1
entinostatdecreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
jinfukangincreases expression1
NSC 689534affects binding, decreases expression1
(+)-JQ1 compounddecreases expression1
4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acidincreases expression1
Temozolomideincreases expression1
Zoledronic Aciddecreases expression1
Ethanolincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Arsenicdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Vehicle Emissionsincreases abundance, increases expression1
Copperdecreases expression, affects binding1
Diazinonincreases methylation1
Gallic Aciddecreases expression1
Gasolineincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Leadaffects expression1
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbonsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1

ChEMBL screening assays

56 unique, capped per target: 56 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL4423907BindingInhibition of Gal4-fused TEAD2 (unknown origin) interaction with YAP expressed in human HeLa cells assessed as basal transcriptional activity level up to 100 uM after 6 hrs by nanoluciferase reporter gene assayAntiproliferative and Antimigratory Effects of a Novel YAP-TEAD Interaction Inhibitor Identified Using in Silico Molecular Docking. — J Med Chem

Cellosaurus cell lines

5 cell lines: 3 embryonic stem cell, 2 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_A7F5SEES3-1V human TEAD2, clone1Embryonic stem cellMale
CVCL_A7F6SEES3-1V human TEAD2, clone2Embryonic stem cellMale
CVCL_A7F7SEES3-1V human TEAD2, clone3Embryonic stem cellMale
CVCL_AW45K562 eGFP-TEAD2Cancer cell lineFemale
CVCL_B2QFAbcam A-549 TEAD2 KOCancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.