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TECTB

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Summary

TECTB (tectorin beta, HGNC:11721) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 10q25.2, encoding Beta-tectorin (Q96PL2). One of the major non-collagenous components of the tectorial membrane.

This gene encodes a non-collagenous glycoprotein component of the tectorial membrane, which covers the auditory hair cells in the cochlea of the inner ear. A similar protein in mouse functions in low-frequency hearing.

Source: NCBI Gene 6975 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 37 (top 3% of genes corpus-wide)
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 63 total
  • GTEx eGene: eQTL in 11 tissues, sQTL in 0 (q < 0.05)
  • Constraint (gnomAD): pLI 0.00 (LoF-tolerant), LOEUF 1.26 (unconstrained)
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_058222
  • Notable: 63 clinical variants but no curated precision-oncology (CIViC) evidence yet

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:11721
Approved symbolTECTB
Nametectorin beta
Location10q25.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
Ensembl geneENSG00000119913
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM602653
Entrez6975

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 5 protein_coding

MANE Select: ENST00000646139

Transcript support level (Ensembl TSL; 1 = fully mRNA-supported): TSL 1: 1

ENST00000646139, ENST00000369422, ENST00000643850, ENST00000645243, ENST00001136992

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_058222 NM_058222

CCDS: CCDS7571

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000646139 — 11 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00000811876112284535112284725
ENSE00000811877112286071112286213
ENSE00000811878112286319112286391
ENSE00000811879112293738112293841
ENSE00000811880112293978112294061
ENSE00000811881112298069112298231
ENSE00001450005112303263112305038
ENSE00003486047112302101112302133
ENSE00003512829112299492112299564
ENSE00003818049112283400112283496
ENSE00003818964112283648112283810

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth broad, 21 present calls, max score 73.55.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.0082 / max 7.3556, expressed in 2 samples.

Highest expression (Bgee): nasal cavity epithelium, biceps brachii, skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii, esophagus squamous epithelium, mammary duct.

Genetic regulation across tissues (GTEx eQTL / sQTL)

TECTB is an eGene in GTEx v10 — its expression is genetically regulated (eQTL) in 11 tissues and its splicing (sQTL) in 0 (q < 0.05). Strongest associations first; slope = normalized effect of the lead variant’s alternative allele.

11 significant tissue × QTL associations:

TissueQTLq-valueSlopeLead variant
Testiseqtl3.0e-22+1.2810:112286647:T:G
Brain Cortexeqtl5.4e-20+1.1010:112231153:G:T
Brain Nucleus accumbens basal gangliaeqtl1.4e-17+1.1410:112288347:T:A
Brain Caudate basal gangliaeqtl1.1e-15+1.0010:112234477:G:C
Brain Anterior cingulate cortex BA24eqtl3.4e-13+0.9810:112234477:G:C
Brain Putamen basal gangliaeqtl2.2e-12+0.8310:112239643:G:A
Livereqtl1.9e-10+1.1210:112234070:C:A
Brain Hippocampuseqtl7.4e-10+0.7410:112293357:T:C
Brain Frontal Cortex BA9eqtl8.5e-08+0.8110:112258339:C:T
Brain Substantia nigraeqtl9.2e-08+1.0510:112234477:G:C
Brain Amygdalaeqtl1.5e-07+0.9810:112225002:A:C

FANTOM5 promoters

1 alternative TSS:

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1070330.00822

Top tissues by expression

showing 100 of 217 tissues by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
nasal cavity epitheliumUBERON:000538473.55gold quality
biceps brachiiUBERON:000150772.05gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachiiUBERON:000450271.33gold quality
esophagus squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692068.98gold quality
mammary ductUBERON:000176567.03gold quality
myocardiumUBERON:000234965.47gold quality
mucosa of paranasal sinusUBERON:000503064.96gold quality
vastus lateralisUBERON:000137963.99gold quality
quadriceps femorisUBERON:000137763.73gold quality
heart right ventricleUBERON:000208063.11gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039962.65gold quality
oral cavityUBERON:000016762.33gold quality
corpus epididymisUBERON:000435962.30gold quality
cauda epididymisUBERON:000436062.14gold quality
spermCL:000001962.10gold quality
endothelial cellCL:000011561.87gold quality
caput epididymisUBERON:000435861.78gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065561.72gold quality
pigmented layer of retinaUBERON:000178261.50silver quality
Brodmann (1909) area 23UBERON:001355461.35gold quality
tibiaUBERON:000097961.34gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130460.97gold quality
deltoidUBERON:000147660.91gold quality
superficial temporal arteryUBERON:000161460.54gold quality
palpebral conjunctivaUBERON:000181259.47gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominisUBERON:000451159.34gold quality
jejunumUBERON:000211558.83gold quality
colonic mucosaUBERON:000031758.70gold quality
bronchial epithelial cellCL:000232858.69gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 46UBERON:000648358.68gold quality
trabecular bone tissueUBERON:000248358.65gold quality
bronchusUBERON:000218558.41gold quality
epithelium of nasopharynxUBERON:000195158.27gold quality
amniotic fluidUBERON:000017358.04gold quality
mucosa of sigmoid colonUBERON:000499357.18gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277156.88gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240055.66gold quality
cartilage tissueUBERON:000241855.25gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240155.24gold quality
mammalian vulvaUBERON:000099755.10gold quality
oocyteCL:000002354.72gold quality
skeletal muscle tissueUBERON:000113454.41gold quality
mammary glandUBERON:000191153.59gold quality
superior vestibular nucleusUBERON:000722753.56gold quality
thoracic mammary glandUBERON:000520053.40gold quality
layer of synovial tissueUBERON:000761653.23gold quality
saphenous veinUBERON:000731853.21gold quality
urethraUBERON:000005753.10gold quality
pericardiumUBERON:000240753.07gold quality
ventral tegmental areaUBERON:000269153.07gold quality
medulla oblongataUBERON:000189653.00gold quality
dorsal root ganglionUBERON:000004452.93gold quality
trigeminal ganglionUBERON:000167552.89gold quality
thymusUBERON:000237052.89gold quality
synovial jointUBERON:000221752.86gold quality
nippleUBERON:000203052.79gold quality
penisUBERON:000098952.75gold quality
pylorusUBERON:000116652.70gold quality
renal medullaUBERON:000036252.68gold quality
liverUBERON:000210752.62gold quality
superior surface of tongueUBERON:000737152.52gold quality
ponsUBERON:000098852.40gold quality
dorsal plus ventral thalamusUBERON:000189752.35gold quality
tongueUBERON:000172352.31gold quality
cardia of stomachUBERON:000116252.25gold quality
subthalamic nucleusUBERON:000190652.20gold quality
tracheaUBERON:000312652.18gold quality
cerebellar vermisUBERON:000472052.14gold quality
substantia nigra pars compactaUBERON:000196552.04gold quality
substantia nigra pars reticulataUBERON:000196651.95gold quality
pharyngeal mucosaUBERON:000035551.88gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111451.75gold quality
body of tongueUBERON:001187651.71gold quality
lateral globus pallidusUBERON:000247651.68gold quality
lateral nuclear group of thalamusUBERON:000273651.65gold quality
vena cavaUBERON:000408751.64gold quality
muscle tissueUBERON:000238551.35gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536350.95gold quality
seminal vesicleUBERON:000099850.36gold quality
adult organismUBERON:000702350.05gold quality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233649.04gold quality
occipital lobeUBERON:000202148.95gold quality
entorhinal cortexUBERON:000272848.82gold quality
primary visual cortexUBERON:000243648.77gold quality
placentaUBERON:000198748.43gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237147.82gold quality
duodenumUBERON:000211447.56gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039745.12gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111945.10gold quality
nasal cavity mucosaUBERON:000182644.46gold quality
putamenUBERON:000187444.46gold quality
globus pallidusUBERON:000187544.32gold quality
gingivaUBERON:000182843.89gold quality
temporal lobeUBERON:000187143.51gold quality
endometriumUBERON:000129543.17gold quality
midbrainUBERON:000189143.12gold quality
medial globus pallidusUBERON:000247742.38gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112041.94gold quality
substantia nigraUBERON:000203841.80gold quality
parietal lobeUBERON:000187241.59gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes4.25

HPA expression

RNA tissue specificity: Not detected

34 HPA tissues / cells by nTPM:

Tissue / cellAxisnTPM
Periaqueductal graytissue1.7
Spinal cordtissue1.5
Medulla oblongatatissue1.4
Ponstissue1.3
Midbraintissue0.9
Hypothalamustissue0.9
Superior colliculitissue0.8
Thalamustissue0.7
Substantia nigratissue0.7
Putamentissue0.6
Amygdalatissue0.6
Hippocampal formationtissue0.6
Cerebral cortextissue0.5
Epididymistissue0.5
Motor cortextissue0.5
Entorhinal cortextissue0.5
Ventral forebraintissue0.5
Retrosplenial and cingulate cortextissue0.5
Insular cortextissue0.5
Prefrontal cortextissue0.4
Septumtissue0.4
Retrosplenial cortextissue0.4
Temporal cortextissue0.4
Basal gangliatissue0.3
Locus coeruleustissue0.3
Somatosensory cortextissue0.3
Occipital cortextissue0.3
Thyroid glandtissue0.2
Livertissue0.2
Corpus callosumtissue0.2
Olfactory bulbtissue0.2
Nucleus accumbenstissue0.1
Hippocampustissue0.1
Postcentral gyrustissue0.1

Brain sub-regions (HPA Brain Atlas): detected in 116; highest nTPM — Ventral spinal cord (1.5), Dorsal spinal cord (0.7), Subiculum (0.6), Dorsal hippocampus (0.4), Ventral hippocampus (0.4).

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

Targeting TECTB by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific).

showing 30 of 90 miRNAs:

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4682100.0068.891258
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-3163100.0077.238605
HSA-MIR-6748-5P100.0065.811057
HSA-MIR-6759-5P99.9966.54785
HSA-MIR-548P99.9872.253784
HSA-MIR-60799.9773.625593
HSA-MIR-7152-3P99.9767.47849
HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-548X-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-365899.9673.874379
HSA-MIR-548AT-5P99.9670.832666
HSA-MIR-391099.9571.132227
HSA-MIR-96-5P99.9572.802140
HSA-MIR-545-3P99.9570.742783
HSA-MIR-548J-3P99.9472.614881
HSA-MIR-381-3P99.9371.872854
HSA-MIR-548AE-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-548AH-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AM-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-30099.9271.762856
HSA-MIR-1213399.9271.822006
HSA-MIR-1271-5P99.9171.991972
HSA-MIR-7-1-3P99.9171.534384
HSA-MIR-7-2-3P99.9171.404394
HSA-MIR-130599.9171.433443
HSA-MIR-182-5P99.8774.032589
HSA-MIR-548D-3P99.8770.674362
HSA-MIR-659-3P99.8570.691620

Functional genomics

gnomAD constraint: pLI 1.79e-14, LOEUF 1.26, missense Z 0.468 — population loss-of-function intolerance (pLI ≥ 0.9 = LoF-intolerant; lower LOEUF = more constrained). gnomAD

Regional missense constraint (gnomAD RMC): no regional variation along ENST00000646139 — one region, missense o/e 0.99.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 17)

  • negative regulators of cell division; control of transition from G0/G1 to S phase; cell size (PMID:11686512)
  • Akt/PKB directly phosphorylates Drosophila Tsc2 in vitro at the conserved residues, Ser 924 and Thr 1518. (PMID:12172554)
  • the Tsc1-Tsc2 complex antagonizes the TOR-mediated response to amino acid availability (PMID:12172555)
  • Tsc1 and Tsc2 function in the insulin/phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway. (REVIEW) (PMID:12773160)
  • Results suggest that TSC1/2 and Rheb have different effects on the activity of TORC1 and -2, further supporting the complexity of TOR regulation. (PMID:16627617)
  • Inactivation of TSC2 and Rb synergistically induce oxidative stress via increased protein synthesis, inhibited de novo lipid synthesis, and decreased reactive oxygen species scavenger enzyme SOD2 induction (PMID:20478529)
  • TSC1/2 prevents precocious GSC differentiation by inhibiting TORC1 activity and subsequently differentiation-promoting programs (PMID:20573703)
  • TSC1/2 and Myc coordinate the growth and division of Drosophila intestinal stem cells. (PMID:21555458)
  • study demonstrates that in the Drosophila lymph gland the tumor suppressors TSC and PTEN control blood progenitor proliferation through a common TOR- and 4EBP-dependent pathway (PMID:22951642)
  • Tsc2 mutants showed a dramatic decrease in the levels of phosphorylated Akt, and interestingly, Akt mutants phenocopied Tsc2 mutants, leading to the hypothesis that Tsc2 and Akt might work via the same genetic pathway to regulate synapse growth. (PMID:23393158)
  • deregulation of TORC1 induces activation of JNK, indicate that multiple cellular stresses are induced and contribute to the synthetic-lethal interactions between RB and TSC1/TSC2 inactivation. (PMID:23447678)
  • hyperactivation of TORC1 following the loss of TSC1/2 is detrimental to stem cell maintenance and multiple lineage differentiation in the Drosophila intestinal stem cell lineage, a mechanism that could be conserved in other stem cell lineages (PMID:23843608)
  • Data indicate that TORC1 activation by PVR involves Tsc1/Tsc2. (PMID:23878397)
  • Results identified Ser1338 in Drosophila TSC2 as the site for AMPK phosphorylation. Its mutation diminished the function of TSC2 in suppressing mTORC1-dependent cell growth in Drosophila wing epithelium. (PMID:25826530)
  • our data identify the eIF4F complex as an important upstream regulator of TORC1, which acts via TSC2 to inactivate TORC1 upon withdrawal of amino acids (PMID:26988032)
  • CEACAM16 can probably form higher order structures with other tectorial membrane proteins such as alpha-tectorin and beta-tectorin and influences the physical properties of the tectorial membrane (PMID:22544735)
  • Single nucleotide polymorphism in the ultraconserved elements of TECTB gene is associated with recurrence in colorectal adenocarcinoma. (PMID:22673945)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriotectbENSDARG00000045268
mus_musculusTectbENSMUSG00000024979
rattus_norvegicusTectbENSRNOG00000015671

Paralogs (5): OIT3 (ENSG00000138315), UMOD (ENSG00000169344), GP2 (ENSG00000169347), ZPLD1 (ENSG00000170044), UMODL1 (ENSG00000177398)

Mouse-model phenotypes

Observed phenotypes of the mouse ortholog (MGI:109574) from MGI (Alliance of Genome Resources) — knockout/mutant phenotypes, ranked by annotation count. 9 distinct phenotype terms.

Mouse phenotype (MP)Records
abnormal tectorial membrane morphology1
decreased cochlear nerve compound action potential1
enlarged tectorial membrane1
abnormal distortion product otoacoustic emission1
impaired hearing1
enhanced cochlear frequency tuning1
absent Hensen stripe1
abnormal tectorial membrane marginal band morphology1
abnormal tectorial membrane striated-sheet matrix morphology1

Additional cross-species homologs

Sequence homologs in species beyond Ensembl Compara’s model organisms, by Diamond local protein alignment (% sequence identity; best hit per species). Lower-identity rows are more distant homologs. The matched accessions’ gene symbols aren’t in biobtree yet, so each row shows the UniProt accession.

OrganismUniProtIdentityMethod
Gallus gallusP5409774.2%Diamond

Genomic neighbors (locus context)

Genes flanking this one on the chromosome (NCBI/Entrez gene neighborhood). Positional context only — some neighbors share regulatory elements (bidirectional promoters, antisense/overlapping transcripts), but chromosomal adjacency is not itself a functional relationship (see Interactions for that).

SymbolTypeEntrez
MIR6715AncRNA102466189
ACSL5protein-coding51703
GPAMprotein-coding57678
ZDHHC6protein-coding64429
MIR6715BncRNA102465427
MIR4295ncRNA100422909
VTI1Aprotein-coding143187

Protein

Protein identifiers

Beta-tectorin — Q96PL2 (reviewed: Q96PL2)

All UniProt accessions (3): A0A2R8Y6R9, A0A2R8YGB5, Q96PL2

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. One of the major non-collagenous components of the tectorial membrane. The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that covers the neuroepithelium of the cochlea and contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sound into electrical signals.

Subunit / interactions. May form homomeric filament after self-association or heteromeric filament after association with alpha-tectorin. Interacts with CEACAM16.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Secreted. Extracellular space. Extracellular matrix.

Post-translational modifications. The presence of a hydrophobic C-terminus preceded by a potential cleavage site strongly suggests that tectorins are synthesized as glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked, membrane-bound precursors. Tectorins are targeted to the apical surface of the inner ear epithelia by the lipid and proteolytically released into the extracellular compartment.

Domain organisation. Zona pellucida domain may enable to form filaments.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_478129* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001507ZP_domDomain
IPR017977ZP_dom_CSConserved_site
IPR042235ZP-C_domHomologous_superfamily
IPR048290ZP_chrDomain
IPR055355ZP-CDomain

Pfam: PF00100

UniProt features (10 total): glycosylation site 4, signal peptide 1, chain 1, propeptide 1, domain 1, lipid moiety-binding region 1, disulfide bond 1

Structure

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96PL2-F168.330.17

Human Protein Atlas

Protein class: Predicted membrane proteins, Predicted secreted proteins, UniProt - Evidence at transcript level

Protein evidence: Evidence at transcript level

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (1)

TypePositions
Gpi-anchor amidated glycine305

Disulfide bonds (1)

TypePositions
Disulfide bond204–264

Glycosylation sites (4)

TypePositions
N-linked (glcnac…) asparagine80, 104, 116, 145

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

1 curated (TAS) of 3; 0 disease pathways. Curated-first; evidence = TAS (manually curated) vs IEA (electronic inference).

3 pathways:

IDPathwayEvidence
R-HSA-163125Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteinscurated
R-HSA-392499Metabolism of proteins—
R-HSA-597592Post-translational protein modification—

MSigDB gene sets: 60 (showing top): GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, GOMF_EXTRACELLULAR_MATRIX_STRUCTURAL_CONSTITUENT, MCCLUNG_COCAIN_REWARD_4WK, chr10q25, GOCC_SIDE_OF_MEMBRANE, GOMF_STRUCTURAL_MOLECULE_ACTIVITY, REACTOME_POST_TRANSLATIONAL_PROTEIN_MODIFICATION, REACTOME_POST_TRANSLATIONAL_MODIFICATION_SYNTHESIS_OF_GPI_ANCHORED_PROTEINS, MYC_UP.V1_UP, CAHOY_ASTROCYTIC, GOCC_EXTERNAL_ENCAPSULATING_STRUCTURE, NABA_ECM_GLYCOPROTEINS, MIR607, MIR182_5P, MIR3910

GO Molecular Function (1): extracellular matrix structural constituent (GO:0005201)

GO Cellular Component (6): extracellular region (GO:0005576), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), cell surface (GO:0009986), extracellular matrix (GO:0031012), side of membrane (GO:0098552), cell periphery (GO:0071944)

Reactome top-level categories

2 top-level categories:

CategoryPathways
Post-translational protein modification1
Metabolism of proteins1

GO top-level categories

7 GO namespaces:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure4
membrane2
structural molecule activity1
extracellular matrix1
cell periphery1
external encapsulating structure1
leaflet of membrane bilayer1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

showing 15 of 628 interactions by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TECTBOTOGQ6ZRI0957
TECTBOTOAQ7RTW8924
TECTBZANQ9Y493916
TECTBCOCHO43405880
TECTBCEACAM16Q2WEN9719
TECTBNID1P14543703
TECTBCALB1P05937675
TECTBOTOGLQ3ZCN5659
TECTBKCNQ4P56696605
TECTBOC90Q02509581
TECTBOTOL1A6NHN0578
TECTBBRICD5Q6PL45572
TECTBMUC2Q02817542
TECTBSTRCQ7RTU9531
TECTBCHRNA10Q9GZZ6527

IntAct

Human interaction partners of TECTB in IntAct, one row per partner (best MIscore; records = supporting IntAct interaction records).

2 partners by confidence:

PartnerInteraction typeMIscoreRecords
MAT1Aphysical association0.4001
NDUFA2association0.3501

BioGRID (36 interactions; top human partners by supporting records): ACIN1 (Affinity Capture-MS), AGPAT5 (Affinity Capture-MS), ARL6IP5 (Affinity Capture-MS), CKAP4 (Affinity Capture-MS), DAD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DDX27 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNTTIP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), H2AFY (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST1H2AG (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST2H2AB (Affinity Capture-MS), HIST2H3PS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), IDH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAK16 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAT1A (Affinity Capture-MS), MTCH2 (Affinity Capture-MS)

Disease & clinical

Genetic variants

Variant evidence for TECTB: 63 ClinVar records (0 pathogenic / likely pathogenic); 37 GWAS associations.

ClinVar

63 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance52
Likely benign8
Benign1

SpliceAI

Top 10 splice-impact sites by Δscore (adjacent positions with the same effect merged into one range; 31 predictions of 766):

Position(s)EffectΔscoreSites
10:112284417donor_gain1.0000
10:112286069–112286070acceptor_loss1.00005
10:112286317–112286318acceptor_loss1.00006
10:112286392–112286393donor_loss1.00004
10:112293735acceptor_gain1.0000
10:112283811–112283812donor_loss0.99004
10:112284533–112284534acceptor_loss0.99006
10:112286070acceptor_loss0.9900
10:112286214donor_loss0.99002
10:112286392donor_loss0.9900

AlphaMissense

904 missense substitutions predicted likely pathogenic (of 2,168 scored), across 215 residues. Top 20 hotspot residues, ranked by the number of likely-pathogenic substitutions (of those reachable by a single-nucleotide change), then by mean score:

ResidueLikely-pathogenic substitutionsMean am_pathogenicityMax am_pathogenicity
F24980.9941.000
H26380.9890.999
F25180.9861.000
F24480.9801.000
D27080.9790.996
F15180.9771.000
F7180.9711.000
F24680.9620.998
F11980.9550.999
F19780.9500.999
F13480.9440.998
F9780.9380.999
D22880.9190.983
N23680.9090.997
D2680.8790.969
D7580.8780.957
F15980.8300.987
C3271.0001.000
C12171.0001.000
C8470.9991.000

HPA cancer prognostics

RNA cancer specificity: Not detected

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:602653 | disease phenotypes:

GWAS associations

showing 30 of 37 associations:

StudyTraitp-value
GCST90011900_123Serum alkaline phosphatase levels6e-35
GCST008084_165HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df)2e-32
GCST90011898_15Alanine aminotransferase levels1e-30
GCST008075_170HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df)3e-27
GCST008085_183HDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers2e-19
GCST008084_63HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df)2e-18
GCST008070_69HDL cholesterol levels1e-16
GCST011348_53High density lipoprotein cholesterol levels1e-16
GCST008075_94HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df)2e-15
GCST008079_132LDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df)7e-14
GCST010173_66Triglyceride levels1e-13
GCST008078_88LDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df)7e-13
GCST006005_11High density lipoprotein cholesterol levels8e-13
GCST011353_30Serum alkaline phosphatase levels9e-13
GCST011352_33Alanine aminotransferase levels2e-12
GCST008074_147Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df)9e-12
GCST008083_119Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df)1e-11
GCST008085_7HDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers5e-11
GCST006016_43Serum alkaline phosphatase levels2e-10
GCST006034_44Total cholesterol levels6e-10
GCST008079_96LDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df)7e-10
GCST90011899_168Aspartate aminotransferase levels1e-9
GCST005998_18Alanine transaminase levels2e-9
GCST008086_100LDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers2e-9
GCST008078_18LDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df)2e-8
GCST008084_121HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df)5e-8
GCST008083_84Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df)6e-8
GCST008070_27HDL cholesterol levels1e-7
GCST008075_21HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df)1e-7
GCST008074_52Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df)2e-7

EFO canonical traits (from GWAS)

8 canonical traits:

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004612high density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement
EFO:0004533alkaline phosphatase measurement
EFO:0004574total cholesterol measurement
EFO:0004530triglyceride measurement
EFO:0004611low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement
EFO:0004329alcohol drinking
EFO:0010397sphingomyelin 24:0 measurement
EFO:0004736aspartate aminotransferase measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (CPIC guideline: no)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

6 total (human), top 6 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression, increases methylation2
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Copperdecreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Rotenoneincreases expression1
Valproic Aciddecreases methylation1
Aflatoxin B1increases methylation1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

Via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.