TMBIM1
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Also known as PP1201RECS1LFG3
Summary
TMBIM1 (transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 1, HGNC:23410) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2q35, encoding Protein lifeguard 3 (Q969X1). Negatively regulates aortic matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) production and may play a protective role in vascular remodeling.
Enables death receptor binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Fas signaling pathway; negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors; and negative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Located in Golgi membrane; endosome membrane; and lysosomal membrane.
Source: NCBI Gene 64114 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 14
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_022152
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:23410 |
| Approved symbol | TMBIM1 |
| Name | transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif containing 1 |
| Location | 2q35 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | PP1201, RECS1, LFG3 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000135926 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 610364 |
| Entrez | 64114 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 45 — 38 protein_coding, 5 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000258412, ENST00000396809, ENST00000413976, ENST00000418569, ENST00000420341, ENST00000425694, ENST00000429501, ENST00000434015, ENST00000437694, ENST00000439306, ENST00000440422, ENST00000444000, ENST00000444183, ENST00000444881, ENST00000445635, ENST00000451181, ENST00000453281, ENST00000453776, ENST00000465082, ENST00000466012, ENST00000476429, ENST00000492966, ENST00000495113, ENST00000901788, ENST00000901789, ENST00000901790, ENST00000901791, ENST00000901792, ENST00000901793, ENST00000901794, ENST00000901795, ENST00000901796, ENST00000901797, ENST00000901798, ENST00000901799, ENST00000901800, ENST00000901801, ENST00000901802, ENST00000901803, ENST00000901804, ENST00000955611, ENST00000955612, ENST00000955613, ENST00000955614, ENST00000955615
RefSeq mRNA: 10 — MANE Select: NM_022152
NM_001321427, NM_001321428, NM_001321429, NM_001321430, NM_001321432, NM_001321433, NM_001321435, NM_001321436, NM_001321438, NM_022152
CCDS: CCDS2412
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000258412 — 12 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001833831 | 218292466 | 218292503 |
| ENSE00001925307 | 218274197 | 218275621 |
| ENSE00003483501 | 218276026 | 218276079 |
| ENSE00003495279 | 218277004 | 218277099 |
| ENSE00003542248 | 218280026 | 218280126 |
| ENSE00003568348 | 218278515 | 218278565 |
| ENSE00003656375 | 218279038 | 218279091 |
| ENSE00003657766 | 218279289 | 218279353 |
| ENSE00003659559 | 218277366 | 218277453 |
| ENSE00003663121 | 218277633 | 218277670 |
| ENSE00003693864 | 218277935 | 218277974 |
| ENSE00003695464 | 218281940 | 218282181 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 292 present calls, max score 99.41.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 107.6682 / max 727.4569, expressed in 1742 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 33950 | 82.7516 | 1708 |
| 33951 | 22.5757 | 1681 |
| 33947 | 0.7536 | 433 |
| 33942 | 0.7161 | 416 |
| 33943 | 0.5546 | 306 |
| 33949 | 0.2953 | 99 |
| 33946 | 0.0212 | 6 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 99.41 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 99.14 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 99.09 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 99.08 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 99.07 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 99.06 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 99.03 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 98.98 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 98.92 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 98.87 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 98.81 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 98.77 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 98.76 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 98.75 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 98.75 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 98.74 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 98.73 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 98.70 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 98.70 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 98.70 | gold quality |
| esophagus | UBERON:0001043 | 98.69 | gold quality |
| artery | UBERON:0001637 | 98.67 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 98.64 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 98.64 | gold quality |
| stomach | UBERON:0000945 | 98.57 | gold quality |
| coronary artery | UBERON:0001621 | 98.56 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 98.55 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 98.49 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 98.47 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 6.25 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): E2F1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
54 targeting TMBIM1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-124-3P | 99.89 | 73.74 | 3043 |
| HSA-MIR-506-3P | 99.89 | 73.55 | 3057 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-6785-5P | 99.82 | 68.68 | 4428 |
| HSA-MIR-204-5P | 99.79 | 71.62 | 2439 |
| HSA-MIR-211-5P | 99.79 | 71.65 | 2440 |
| HSA-MIR-4306 | 99.72 | 70.50 | 3630 |
| HSA-MIR-149-3P | 99.72 | 68.22 | 3963 |
| HSA-MIR-1200 | 99.71 | 70.42 | 1838 |
| HSA-MIR-4729 | 99.69 | 72.18 | 4233 |
| HSA-MIR-6883-5P | 99.69 | 68.05 | 3785 |
| HSA-MIR-3202 | 99.66 | 67.70 | 2737 |
| HSA-MIR-3175 | 99.65 | 66.30 | 2031 |
| HSA-MIR-891B | 99.59 | 69.81 | 1083 |
| HSA-MIR-4480 | 99.42 | 66.02 | 735 |
| HSA-MIR-7515 | 99.31 | 68.22 | 1795 |
| HSA-MIR-361-3P | 99.19 | 66.45 | 1381 |
| HSA-MIR-4292 | 99.16 | 65.57 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-6791-5P | 99.16 | 65.92 | 1844 |
| HSA-MIR-140-3P | 99.04 | 67.69 | 1324 |
| HSA-MIR-3154 | 98.94 | 66.55 | 1455 |
| HSA-MIR-4656 | 98.79 | 66.22 | 1306 |
| HSA-MIR-3689A-5P | 98.35 | 70.12 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-3689B-5P | 98.35 | 70.12 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-3689E | 98.35 | 70.12 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-3689F | 98.35 | 70.08 | 1052 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)
- The tmbim1 may participate in cell death regulation by interacting with proteins of Bcl-2 family, promoting tumor metastasis, which is deduced from the evolutionary conservation of the membrane protein family containing multiple membrane spanning segments (PMID:18440869)
- data suggest that PP1201 functions as an anti-apoptotic protein and its increased expression in vascular cells can contribute to homeostasis by reducing Fas trafficking to the cell membrane (PMID:21107705)
- These results suggest that the TMBIM family has comparable functions in the maintenance of intracellular Ca(2) homeostasis in a wide variety of tissues (PMID:25764978)
- The combined analysis identified a new risk association for colorectal cancer (CRC) at 2q35 marked by rs992157 which is intronic to PNKD and TMBIM1.Intriguingly this susceptibility single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) is in strong linkage disequilibrium (r(2) = 0.90, D’ = 0.96) with the previously discovered GWAS SNP rs2382817 for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). (PMID:27005424)
- TMBIM1 is an effective suppressor of steatohepatitis and a previously unknown regulator of the multivesicular body (MVB)-lysosomal pathway. (PMID:28481357)
- We aimed to replicate the association of rs992157 with CRC in the Chinese population and to further determine the real susceptible gene of CRC as indicated by this variant. Variant rs992157 is significantly associated with the susceptibility and progression of colorectal cancer. It can increase the risk of CRC possibly via up-regulation of TMBIM1. (PMID:30447906)
- Mitochondrial genome copy number measured by DNA sequencing in human blood is strongly associated with metabolic traits via cell-type composition differences. (PMID:34099068)
- MicroRNA-582-3p knockdown alleviates non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by altering the gut microbiota composition and moderating TMBIM1. (PMID:37823951)
Cross-species orthologs
11 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tmbim1a | ENSDARG00000058323 |
| danio_rerio | tmbim1b | ENSDARG00000109373 |
| mus_musculus | Tmbim1 | ENSMUSG00000006301 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tmbim1 | ENSRNOG00000014797 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Nmda1 | FBGN0013305 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Lfg | FBGN0025692 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Recs1 | FBGN0038209 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG30379 | FBGN0050379 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00006470 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00009580 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021537 |
Paralogs (5): FAIM2 (ENSG00000135472), TMBIM6 (ENSG00000139644), TMBIM4 (ENSG00000155957), GHITM (ENSG00000165678), GRINA (ENSG00000178719)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Protein lifeguard 3 — Q969X1 (reviewed: Q969X1)
Alternative names: Protein RECS1 homolog, Transmembrane BAX inhibitor motif-containing protein 1
All UniProt accessions (16): A0A1D5RMQ2, B3KSM0, B4DUD2, C9IYT2, C9IZ27, C9JAK9, C9JAP5, C9JDV0, C9JEN3, Q969X1, C9JI44, C9JM62, C9JN47, C9JW19, C9JWV9, F8WDY4
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Negatively regulates aortic matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) production and may play a protective role in vascular remodeling.
Subcellular location. Membrane. Lysosome membrane. Endosome membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the BI1 family. LFG subfamily.
RefSeq proteins (10): NP_001308356, NP_001308357, NP_001308358, NP_001308359, NP_001308361, NP_001308362, NP_001308364, NP_001308365, NP_001308367, NP_071435* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR006214 | Bax_inhibitor_1-related | Family |
Pfam: PF01027
UniProt features (15 total): transmembrane region 7, modified residue 2, region of interest 2, chain 1, compositionally biased region 1, sequence variant 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q969X1-F1 | 77.32 | 0.47 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (2): 81, 83
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
3 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6798695 | Neutrophil degranulation |
| R-HSA-168249 | Innate Immune System |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
MSigDB gene sets: 297 (showing top):
GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_NEURON_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GOBP_EXTRINSIC_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_CELL_PERIPHERY, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_CATION_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_EXTRINSIC_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_EXTRINSIC_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY_VIA_DEATH_DOMAIN_RECEPTORS, GOBP_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP
GO Biological Process (8): negative regulation of catalytic activity (GO:0043086), negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process (GO:0043524), apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:0097190), negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors (GO:1902042), negative regulation of Fas signaling pathway (GO:1902045), negative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane (GO:1903077), positive regulation of blood vessel remodeling (GO:2000504), calcium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0070588)
GO Molecular Function (3): death receptor binding (GO:0005123), calcium channel activity (GO:0005262), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (11): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), membrane (GO:0016020), specific granule membrane (GO:0035579), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), lysosome (GO:0005764), endosome (GO:0005768)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Innate Immune System | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| endomembrane system | 3 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of molecular function | 1 |
| regulation of catalytic activity | 1 |
| negative regulation of apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of neuron apoptotic process | 1 |
| neuron apoptotic process | 1 |
| apoptotic process | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors | 1 |
| regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors | 1 |
| negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 1 |
| negative regulation of signal transduction | 1 |
| Fas signaling pathway | 1 |
| regulation of Fas signaling pathway | 1 |
| protein localization to plasma membrane | 1 |
| regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein localization to cell periphery | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein localization to membrane | 1 |
| blood vessel remodeling | 1 |
| positive regulation of tissue remodeling | 1 |
| regulation of blood vessel remodeling | 1 |
| calcium ion transport | 1 |
| monoatomic cation transmembrane transport | 1 |
| tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily binding | 1 |
| monoatomic cation channel activity | 1 |
| calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| lytic vacuole membrane | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| endosome | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle membrane | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| secretory granule membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
748 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TMBIM1 | TMBIM6 | P55061 | 656 |
| TMBIM1 | GHITM | Q9H3K2 | 640 |
| TMBIM1 | MMP2 | P08253 | 548 |
| TMBIM1 | MMP9 | P14780 | 529 |
| TMBIM1 | RUFY4 | Q6ZNE9 | 464 |
| TMBIM1 | APOOL | Q6UXV4 | 432 |
| TMBIM1 | ZNF142 | P52746 | 414 |
| TMBIM1 | RNF25 | Q96BH1 | 399 |
| TMBIM1 | GLYATL2 | Q8WU03 | 366 |
| TMBIM1 | ARPC2 | O15144 | 360 |
| TMBIM1 | AAMP | Q13685 | 350 |
| TMBIM1 | UCMA | Q8WVF2 | 346 |
| TMBIM1 | ITGA9 | Q13797 | 338 |
| TMBIM1 | HOMER3 | Q9NSC5 | 333 |
| TMBIM1 | MAP3K5 | Q99683 | 332 |
IntAct
39 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC17A5 | LGALS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| TMBIM1 | TMEM242 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMBIM1 | PROK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| GGT6 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| B3GALNT2 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| BIK | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CD33 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RIC3 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SLC10A1 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMBIM1 | F2RL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| SOCS5 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TMBIM1 | RCHY1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| Npc1 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC16A10 | STXBP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC30A10 | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC35F6 | TP53I11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TRIM63 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TRIM55 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TMBIM1 | PROK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TMBIM1 | BIK | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TMBIM1 | GGT6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| B3GALNT2 | TMBIM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TMBIM1 | CD33 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TMBIM1 | RIC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (29): TMBIM1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TMBIM1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TMBIM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMBIM1 (Two-hybrid), TMBIM1 (Two-hybrid), TMBIM1 (Two-hybrid), B3GALNT2 (Two-hybrid), PROK2 (Two-hybrid), RIC3 (Two-hybrid), GGT6 (Two-hybrid), TMEM242 (Two-hybrid), TMBIM1 (Two-hybrid), TMBIM1 (Two-hybrid), TMBIM1 (Two-hybrid), TMBIM1 (Affinity Capture-RNA)
ESM2 similar proteins: F4JIE8, O25578, O31539, O51489, O74888, O84826, O95562, P0AAC4, P0AAC5, P0AAC6, P0AAC7, P0DA10, P0DA11, P0DXN1, P0DXN2, P0DXN3, P44477, P48558, P55061, P55062, P63701, P63702, Q0V882, Q11080, Q4FZV2, Q54K40, Q5R7R1, Q5U3Y5, Q5XDQ1, Q66RM2, Q8BJZ3, Q8P2D4, Q94A20, Q969X1, Q9A1B9, Q9A2A3, Q9CEU8, Q9CNM5, Q9D2C7, Q9DA39
Diamond homologs: F4JIE8, O74888, O88407, P0DXN1, P0DXN2, P0DXN3, Q1LZ71, Q32L53, Q5R4I4, Q6P6R0, Q7Z429, Q8BJZ3, Q8K097, Q969X1, Q9A2A3, Q9BWQ8, Q9DA39, Q9ESF4, Q9HC24, Q9ZQX7, Q9M1V9, Q9SA63, O31539, Q03268, Q11080, Q94A20, Q9CEU8, Q9KSA1, Q9PIQ8, Q9ZKT1, O25578, P0AAC4, P0AAC5, P55061, Q5R7R1, P48558, Q9IA79
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
0 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 0 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1721 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 2:218275617:AGGAA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275618:GGAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275619:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275620:AA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275622:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275625:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275626:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275630:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218275630:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276020:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276021:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276022:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276023:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276024:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276024:ACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276025:C:CG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276025:CCAG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276025:CCAGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276076:AAACC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276078:ACC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276079:CCTGG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276080:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276080:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276081:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218276999:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218277000:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218277001:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:218277002:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218277003:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:218277003:CGT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000013463 (2:218282245 C>G,T), RS1000176624 (2:218291309 CAGAG>C,CAG), RS1000286203 (2:218276914 G>A), RS1000474687 (2:218284052 TACTC>T), RS1001074305 (2:218285519 G>A), RS1001210494 (2:218292510 AGTCC>A), RS1001299952 (2:218290055 G>C), RS1001368339 (2:218288733 C>A), RS1001542417 (2:218293950 G>A,C,T), RS1001648130 (2:218289877 C>T), RS1001685247 (2:218283842 G>A), RS1001745546 (2:218284015 T>C), RS1001763480 (2:218274352 C>G), RS1001847183 (2:218280616 C>T), RS1001934428 (2:218278567 T>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:610364 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
14 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001725_74 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 4.000000e-12 |
| GCST004131_76 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST004611_20 | High light scatter reticulocyte count | 9.000000e-16 |
| GCST004619_54 | Reticulocyte fraction of red cells | 3.000000e-18 |
| GCST004621_53 | Red cell distribution width | 2.000000e-13 |
| GCST004622_155 | Reticulocyte count | 2.000000e-16 |
| GCST004895_2 | Colorectal cancer | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST007209_19 | Gallstone disease | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST007856_77 | Colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002386_274 | High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells | 9.000000e-27 |
| GCST90002405_150 | Reticulocyte count | 1.000000e-22 |
| GCST90002406_68 | Reticulocyte fraction of red cells | 2.000000e-26 |
| GCST90011900_175 | Serum alkaline phosphatase levels | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST90020028_757 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 8.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007986 | reticulocyte count |
| EFO:0009188 | Red cell distribution width |
| EFO:0004533 | alkaline phosphatase measurement |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
40 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| testosterone enanthate | affects expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression | 1 |
| potassium perchlorate | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| sulforaphane | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| ciglitazone | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| erucylphospho-N,N,N-trimethylpropylammonium | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | decreases response to substance | 1 |
| Leflunomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression | 1 |
| Carbamazepine | affects expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): colorectal adenoma, gallstones