TMEM200A

gene
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Also known as TTMC

Summary

TMEM200A (transmembrane protein 200A, HGNC:21075) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6q23.1, encoding Transmembrane protein 200A (Q86VY9).

Predicted to be located in membrane.

Source: NCBI Gene 114801 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 4
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 65 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001258277

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:21075
Approved symbolTMEM200A
Nametransmembrane protein 200A
Location6q23.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesTTMC
Ensembl geneENSG00000164484
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
Entrez114801

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 17 — 17 protein_coding

ENST00000296978, ENST00000392429, ENST00000545622, ENST00000617887, ENST00000898610, ENST00000898611, ENST00000898612, ENST00000898613, ENST00000898614, ENST00000898615, ENST00000932435, ENST00000932436, ENST00000932437, ENST00000932438, ENST00000932439, ENST00000952523, ENST00000952524

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_001258277 NM_001258276, NM_001258277, NM_001258278, NM_052913

CCDS: CCDS5140

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000296978 — 3 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00001084680130440407130443067
ENSE00001399499130385173130385236
ENSE00001431778130366017130366524

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 212 present calls, max score 99.03.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 16.6805 / max 447.5521, expressed in 1039 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (15 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
697566.5567860
697582.4306597
697622.2570606
697631.1262454
697600.9905459
697610.9142327
697530.6661455
697540.3504225
697570.3497200
697640.2629153

Top tissues by expression

251 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
secondary oocyteCL:000065599.03gold quality
oocyteCL:000002396.75gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225595.86gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000692.57gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830392.42gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130491.20gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039990.64gold quality
endometriumUBERON:000129589.48gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240189.00gold quality
epithelial cell of pancreasCL:000008388.72gold quality
palpebral conjunctivaUBERON:000181288.47gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105287.69gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033187.36gold quality
uterusUBERON:000099586.93gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985386.70gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240086.48gold quality
myometriumUBERON:000129686.35gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236986.28gold quality
mucosa of sigmoid colonUBERON:000499386.19gold quality
colonic mucosaUBERON:000031786.04gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123385.95gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123485.92gold quality
kidney epitheliumUBERON:000481985.46silver quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130384.91gold quality
adrenal cortexUBERON:000123584.42gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582584.32gold quality
caput epididymisUBERON:000435884.21gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582784.04gold quality
duodenumUBERON:000211483.47gold quality
ovaryUBERON:000099283.46gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3no4.55

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): EZH2

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

105 targeting TMEM200A, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-1252-5P100.0069.802774
HSA-MIR-5692A100.0074.406850
HSA-MIR-9-5P100.0072.282361
HSA-MIR-3925-3P100.0069.951237
HSA-MIR-1277-5P100.0073.955056
HSA-MIR-607799.9968.042299
HSA-MIR-513B-5P99.9969.962150
HSA-MIR-366299.9973.825684
HSA-MIR-33A-5P99.9968.621055
HSA-MIR-33B-5P99.9968.581062
HSA-MIR-569699.9872.364487
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-50799.9770.111915
HSA-MIR-1250-3P99.9670.044038
HSA-MIR-55799.9670.011640
HSA-MIR-548AB99.9571.313488
HSA-MIR-55999.9572.283609
HSA-MIR-548A-5P99.9471.273482
HSA-MIR-548AD-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AE-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AK99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AM-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AP-5P99.9471.143489
HSA-MIR-548AQ-5P99.9471.343426
HSA-MIR-548AR-5P99.9471.283515
HSA-MIR-548AS-5P99.9471.223482
HSA-MIR-548AU-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AY-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548B-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548BB-5P99.9471.273509

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)

  • TMEM200A is a potential prognostic biomarker and correlated with immune infiltrates in gastric cancer. (PMID:37404478)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriotmem200aENSDARG00000031540
mus_musculusTmem200aENSMUSG00000049420
rattus_norvegicusTmem200aENSRNOG00000047783
drosophila_melanogasterCG12502FBGN0035171
caenorhabditis_elegansR05D7.3WBGENE00011028

Paralogs (2): TMEM200C (ENSG00000206432), TMEM200B (ENSG00000253304)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Transmembrane protein 200AQ86VY9 (reviewed: Q86VY9)

All UniProt accessions (2): A8K2A1, Q86VY9

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Subcellular location. Membrane.

Tissue specificity. Expressed in cerebellum.

Similarity. Belongs to the TMEM200 family.

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001245205, NP_001245206, NP_001245207, NP_443145 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR018787DUF2371_TMEM200Family

Pfam: PF10177

UniProt features (10 total): topological domain 3, transmembrane region 2, chain 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1, modified residue 1, glycosylation site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q86VY9-F152.160.05

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (1): 350

Glycosylation sites (1): 100

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 95 (showing top): GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, TTTGTAG_MIR520D, KOYAMA_SEMA3B_TARGETS_UP, TAKEDA_TARGETS_OF_NUP98_HOXA9_FUSION_10D_UP, SABATES_COLORECTAL_ADENOMA_DN, JAATINEN_HEMATOPOIETIC_STEM_CELL_UP, TAKEDA_TARGETS_OF_NUP98_HOXA9_FUSION_16D_UP, MODULE_48, MODULE_95, GEORGES_TARGETS_OF_MIR192_AND_MIR215, chr6q23, SENESE_HDAC1_AND_HDAC2_TARGETS_UP, EPPERT_HSC_R, HORIUCHI_WTAP_TARGETS_UP, SENGUPTA_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_UP

GO Biological Process (0):

GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (1): membrane (GO:0016020)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
binding1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

524 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TMEM200AALBP02768514
TMEM200ASEBOXQ9HB31476
TMEM200AVMO1Q7Z5L0466
TMEM200ARPL27AP46776466
TMEM200ATHEM6Q8WUY1459
TMEM200ATC2NQ8N9U0441
TMEM200AMYH13Q9UKX3439
TMEM200AGABREP78334419
TMEM200ASAMD3Q8N6K7418
TMEM200ACNOT2Q9NZN8413
TMEM200AMYH8P13535407
TMEM200AENTREP1Q15884403
TMEM200AFLYWCH2Q96CP2402
TMEM200AGHRHP01286401
TMEM200AOR51I1Q9H343397

IntAct

40 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
PDGFRBPIK3R2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.610
UNC119TMEM200Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
EMDTMEM200Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TMEM200ABCL2L10psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
SLC31A1C2orf72psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TMEM200ASTX6psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
KLHDC8ATCP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
PPP3CCGSK3Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
ANKRD22ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
KCNE3RIOK3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TMEM200APPP3CBpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SNAP23psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TMEM200AGOSR1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CD81STX3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CD81PVRpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CD81CD276psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TMEM200ASTX7psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PIGHILVBLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TMEM9BNBASpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
KCNE3TMEM131Lpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TGFBR2TNFRSF10Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PPP3R2MAP2K7psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
BSNDPLD2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
INSRRSETD1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TMEM268ABCC4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PCDHGA6GDF9psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CHIASLC25A16psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
DLK1PLPP3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
FYNMYCBP2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (51): TMEM200A (Synthetic Growth Defect), PPP3CC (Affinity Capture-MS), FHOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PPP3CB (Affinity Capture-MS), PPP3R1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MYADM (Affinity Capture-MS), STX6 (Affinity Capture-MS), STX10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PPP3CA (Affinity Capture-MS), GOSR1 (Affinity Capture-MS), STX7 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMEM200A (Affinity Capture-MS), TMEM200A (Affinity Capture-MS), TMEM200A (Two-hybrid), TMEM200A (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GVS7, A2CE83, A2VDU1, A5D992, A8KBE0, O43597, O43609, O43610, P28290, Q02223, Q08AD1, Q08E39, Q14CH0, Q1L0X2, Q2PFN5, Q2TBG9, Q3UUD2, Q4R815, Q5R959, Q5RGQ8, Q5TB30, Q66H35, Q6AYK4, Q6DD45, Q6GPM0, Q6NRB7, Q6P995, Q6PEM6, Q6ZUJ8, Q7ZX27, Q866R9, Q86VY9, Q8BGN6, Q8C3K5, Q8C817, Q8IYD9, Q8N957, Q96HH4, Q9BZD6, Q9C004

Diamond homologs: A6NKL6, Q5RGQ8, Q69YZ2, Q86VY9, Q8C817

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

65 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance61
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1064 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
6:130440405:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:130440406:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:130440406:GA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:130365849:G:GTdonor_gain0.9900
6:130366484:G:GTdonor_gain0.9900
6:130440402:TTCAG:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
6:130440403:TCA:Tacceptor_loss0.9900
6:130440403:TCAG:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
6:130440404:CAG:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
6:130440405:AGA:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
6:130440406:G:GTacceptor_loss0.9900
6:130440406:GAG:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
6:130440406:GAGT:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
6:130440406:GAGTA:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
6:130366521:ACAG:Adonor_loss0.9800
6:130366522:CAGGT:Cdonor_loss0.9800
6:130366523:AG:Adonor_loss0.9800
6:130366524:GG:Gdonor_loss0.9800
6:130366525:G:Adonor_loss0.9800
6:130366526:T:Adonor_loss0.9800
6:130385170:TAGCA:Tacceptor_gain0.9800
6:130422099:T:TAdonor_gain0.9800
6:130422100:A:AAdonor_gain0.9800
6:130440404:CAGA:Cacceptor_gain0.9800
6:130440405:AGAG:Aacceptor_gain0.9800
6:130366472:GAC:Gdonor_gain0.9700
6:130367153:A:Gacceptor_gain0.9700
6:130385171:AGCAC:Aacceptor_gain0.9700
6:130438707:ATTAC:Adonor_gain0.9700
6:130440403:TCAGA:Tacceptor_gain0.9700

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000038218 (6:130379562 C>A,G,T), RS1000051908 (6:130399829 C>T), RS1000086538 (6:130413012 T>A), RS1000143156 (6:130423012 C>A), RS1000231720 (6:130372771 A>G), RS1000257068 (6:130417226 G>A,C), RS1000289667 (6:130366151 G>A,T), RS1000341350 (6:130402996 G>A), RS1000389750 (6:130366443 C>G,T), RS1000409807 (6:130410183 G>A,C), RS1000433368 (6:130391297 G>A), RS1000509685 (6:130365700 C>T), RS1000510073 (6:130409070 G>T), RS1000540389 (6:130418482 T>C), RS1000579170 (6:130415598 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

4 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST002596_1Colorectal cancer (calcium intake interaction)2.000000e-06
GCST003064_6Exploratory eye movement dysfunction in schizophrenia (cognitive search score)6.000000e-06
GCST003065_8Exploratory eye movement dysfunction in schizophrenia (responsive search score)8.000000e-06
GCST003068_4Exploratory eye movement dysfunction in schizophrenia (number of eye fixations)7.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0006521calcium intake measurement
EFO:0007700exploratory eye movement measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

36 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Formaldehydedecreases expression, increases expression3
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, increases expression, increases methylation2
Estradiolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression2
Valproic Acidincreases expression2
Aflatoxin B1decreases expression, decreases methylation2
methyleugenoldecreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
bisphenol Aincreases methylation1
mono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalateincreases expression1
sodium arseniteaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
tobacco tardecreases reaction, increases expression1
manganese chlorideincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
diallyl disulfidedecreases reaction, increases expression1
hydroquinoneincreases expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic acidincreases expression1
2-palmitoylglycerolincreases expression1
monomethylarsonous acidincreases expression1
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Arsenicaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Calcitrioldecreases expression1
Cisplatindecreases expression1
Cytarabinedecreases expression1
Dexamethasoneaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Ethyl Methanesulfonatedecreases expression1
Indomethacinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Manganeseaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Melphalandecreases expression1
Methyl Methanesulfonatedecreases expression1
Nickelincreases expression1
Progesteroneaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.