TMPRSS7
gene geneOn this page
Summary
TMPRSS7 (transmembrane serine protease 7, HGNC:30846) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3q13.2, encoding Transmembrane protease serine 7 (Q7RTY8). Serine protease which preferentially hydrolyzes peptides with Arg at the P1 position.
Predicted to enable serine-type peptidase activity. Predicted to be involved in proteolysis. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane.
Source: NCBI Gene 344805 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 138 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001395507
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:30846 |
| Approved symbol | TMPRSS7 |
| Name | transmembrane serine protease 7 |
| Location | 3q13.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000176040 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 344805 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 4 protein_coding, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000419127, ENST00000435737, ENST00000452346, ENST00000460599, ENST00000617607
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001395507
NM_001042575, NM_001366279, NM_001395507
CCDS: CCDS43129, CCDS93340
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000452346 — 18 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001756890 | 112038072 | 112038321 |
| ENSE00001948999 | 112046974 | 112047012 |
| ENSE00002340527 | 112044255 | 112044322 |
| ENSE00002348873 | 112045750 | 112045943 |
| ENSE00003459239 | 112076876 | 112077144 |
| ENSE00003468501 | 112050671 | 112050783 |
| ENSE00003471142 | 112061787 | 112061923 |
| ENSE00003489271 | 112074296 | 112074412 |
| ENSE00003513421 | 112078742 | 112078878 |
| ENSE00003541171 | 112041920 | 112042050 |
| ENSE00003545441 | 112066392 | 112066502 |
| ENSE00003580827 | 112063525 | 112063632 |
| ENSE00003621621 | 112057025 | 112057131 |
| ENSE00003625444 | 112075321 | 112075492 |
| ENSE00003638578 | 112049844 | 112049974 |
| ENSE00003791485 | 112047739 | 112047967 |
| ENSE00003978217 | 112080914 | 112081269 |
| ENSE00003978218 | 112034736 | 112034893 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth broad, 52 present calls, max score 80.38.
Top tissues by expression
119 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 80.38 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 60.09 | silver quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 56.91 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 51.95 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 48.17 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 47.88 | silver quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 47.24 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 45.39 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 44.80 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 44.33 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 44.02 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 43.07 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 42.95 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 42.59 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 41.82 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 41.52 | silver quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 41.17 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 40.51 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 40.43 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 40.39 | silver quality |
| stomach | UBERON:0000945 | 39.63 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 39.37 | silver quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 39.32 | silver quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 39.31 | silver quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 39.07 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 38.82 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 37.80 | silver quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 37.63 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 37.47 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 37.46 | silver quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.54 |
| E-MTAB-6058 | no | 7.91 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
13 targeting TMPRSS7, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-5P | 99.97 | 72.56 | 3642 |
| HSA-MIR-545-5P | 99.66 | 70.18 | 2308 |
| HSA-MIR-6832-5P | 99.58 | 64.82 | 1132 |
| HSA-MIR-217-5P | 99.49 | 69.93 | 1419 |
| HSA-MIR-6807-3P | 99.15 | 69.23 | 1275 |
| HSA-MIR-548L | 99.06 | 70.90 | 2560 |
| HSA-MIR-552-3P | 96.68 | 64.12 | 1026 |
| HSA-MIR-6821-3P | 95.21 | 66.79 | 578 |
| HSA-MIR-6790-3P | 88.15 | 62.55 | 113 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- Single nucleotide polymorphism in TMPRSS7(rs2399403) is significantly associated with breast cancer risk. (PMID:25029565)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tmprss7 | ENSDARG00000116575 |
| mus_musculus | Tmprss7 | ENSMUSG00000033177 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tmprss7 | ENSRNOG00000002145 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Sb | FBGN0003319 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG17242 | FBGN0250841 |
Paralogs (17): PRSS22 (ENSG00000005001), PRSS21 (ENSG00000007038), TMPRSS11E (ENSG00000087128), HPN (ENSG00000105707), TMPRSS13 (ENSG00000137747), ST14 (ENSG00000149418), TMPRSS11D (ENSG00000153802), TMPRSS15 (ENSG00000154646), TMPRSS3 (ENSG00000160183), TMPRSS5 (ENSG00000166682), TMPRSS9 (ENSG00000178297), TMPRSS2 (ENSG00000184012), TMPRSS11B (ENSG00000185873), TMPRSS6 (ENSG00000187045), TMPRSS11A (ENSG00000187054), TMPRSS11F (ENSG00000198092), PRSS41 (ENSG00000215148)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Transmembrane protease serine 7 — Q7RTY8 (reviewed: Q7RTY8)
Alternative names: Matriptase-3
All UniProt accessions (3): Q7RTY8, F8WCZ2, G3V1W5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Serine protease which preferentially hydrolyzes peptides with Arg at the P1 position.
Subunit / interactions. Forms a heterodimer with SERPINA5.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in brain, ovary, testis, salivary gland, trachea and lung.
Post-translational modifications. N-glycosylated.
Similarity. Belongs to the peptidase S1 family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q7RTY8-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q7RTY8-2 | 2 | |
| Q7RTY8-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001036040, NP_001353208, NP_001382436* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000082 | SEA_dom | Domain |
| IPR000859 | CUB_dom | Domain |
| IPR001254 | Trypsin_dom | Domain |
| IPR001314 | Peptidase_S1A | Family |
| IPR002172 | LDrepeatLR_classA_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR009003 | Peptidase_S1_PA | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR018114 | TRYPSIN_HIS | Active_site |
| IPR023415 | LDLR_class-A_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR033116 | TRYPSIN_SER | Active_site |
| IPR035914 | Sperma_CUB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036055 | LDL_receptor-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036364 | SEA_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR043504 |
Pfam: PF00057, PF00089, PF00431, PF01390
UniProt features (35 total): disulfide bond 14, domain 7, splice variant 4, active site 3, topological domain 2, chain 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1, transmembrane region 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q7RTY8-F1 | 80.70 | 0.44 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (3): 646 (charge relay system); 694 (charge relay system); 790 (charge relay system)
Disulfide bonds (14): 247–273, 299–322, 365–396, 484–496, 491–509, 503–518, 525–544, 538–553, 559–571, 566–585, 579–594, 631–647, 730–796, 762–775
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 22 (showing top):
ACEVEDO_LIVER_CANCER_WITH_H3K27ME3_UP, GOBP_PROTEIN_MATURATION, GOBP_PROTEOLYSIS, GOMF_PEPTIDASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_PROTEIN_PROCESSING, RAO_BOUND_BY_SALL4_ISOFORM_B, GSE13522_CTRL_VS_T_CRUZI_Y_STRAIN_INF_SKIN_IFNG_KO_UP, PRDM5_TARGET_GENES, SOX10_TARGET_GENES, MIR302C_5P, MIR27A_3P_MIR27B_3P, MIR9985, chr3q13, DESCARTES_MAIN_FETAL_SATB2_LRRC7_POSITIVE_CELLS, DESCARTES_FETAL_LUNG_CILIATED_EPITHELIAL_CELLS
GO Biological Process (1): proteolysis (GO:0006508)
GO Molecular Function (5): serine-type endopeptidase activity (GO:0004252), serine-type peptidase activity (GO:0008236), protein binding (GO:0005515), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)
GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| endopeptidase activity | 1 |
| serine-type peptidase activity | 1 |
| peptidase activity | 1 |
| serine hydrolase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| hydrolase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
408 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TMPRSS7 | SERPINC1 | P01008 | 567 |
| TMPRSS7 | C3orf52 | Q5BVD1 | 371 |
| TMPRSS7 | TMEM80 | Q96HE8 | 355 |
| TMPRSS7 | ZNF674 | Q2M3X9 | 317 |
| TMPRSS7 | BOP1 | Q14137 | 316 |
| TMPRSS7 | SKIDA1 | Q1XH10 | 312 |
| TMPRSS7 | CFAP57 | Q96MR6 | 311 |
| TMPRSS7 | SERPINF2 | P08697 | 307 |
| TMPRSS7 | SPINT1 | O43278 | 307 |
| TMPRSS7 | SYT16 | Q17RD7 | 298 |
| TMPRSS7 | GUCA1A | P43080 | 295 |
| TMPRSS7 | GUCA1C | O95843 | 278 |
| TMPRSS7 | TRAT1 | Q6PIZ9 | 275 |
| TMPRSS7 | TAGLN3 | Q9UI15 | 273 |
| TMPRSS7 | ZNF676 | Q8N7Q3 | 272 |
IntAct
2 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| KLHL22 | TRAV18 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (3): TMPRSS7 (Proximity Label-MS), TMPRSS7 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS)), TMPRSS7 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A182C2Z2, A0A1S4GMJ4, A6MFK8, B5G6G5, O15393, O60235, O70244, O96900, P00750, P05156, P11214, P19637, P25723, P29598, P79953, P81428, P82807, P83370, P86091, P97435, P98072, P98073, P98074, P98119, P98121, Q05589, Q14C59, Q17800, Q20176, Q4QXT9, Q58L93, Q58L94, Q5QSK2, Q5R5A4, Q5R8J0, Q61129, Q66TN7, Q6DIV5, Q6IE14, Q6ZMR5
Diamond homologs: A0A182C2Z2, B8V7S0, O08762, O60235, P00747, P00760, P00762, P00765, P00766, P00767, P00774, P03951, P03952, P04070, P04813, P05981, P06867, P06871, P06872, P07146, P07338, P07477, P08217, P08426, P08519, P12545, P14272, P15944, P17538, P19799, P20231, P20918, P26262, P27435, P29786, P35033, P40313, P47796, P50342, P56677
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
138 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 120 |
| Likely benign | 6 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2911 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 3:112042005:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112042015:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112042048:GTG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112045748:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112045749:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112045749:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112045749:GCA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112045749:GCAGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112045908:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112047964:ACAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112047965:CAGGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112047966:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112047967:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112047968:GTAC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112047969:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112064904:TCCA:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112074413:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078728:AAT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078730:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078732:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078738:GCAG:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078740:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078740:A:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078741:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078741:GAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078741:GATA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078860:C:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078874:GCAAA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078877:AAGTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:112078879:G:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
5531 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 3:112081054:G:C | W834C | 0.999 |
| 3:112081054:G:T | W834C | 0.999 |
| 3:112050727:A:C | S383R | 0.998 |
| 3:112050729:C:A | S383R | 0.998 |
| 3:112050729:C:G | S383R | 0.998 |
| 3:112057112:T:A | W431R | 0.998 |
| 3:112057112:T:C | W431R | 0.998 |
| 3:112063548:T:A | C491S | 0.998 |
| 3:112063549:G:C | C491S | 0.998 |
| 3:112063602:T:A | C509S | 0.998 |
| 3:112063603:G:C | C509S | 0.998 |
| 3:112063604:C:G | C509W | 0.998 |
| 3:112047865:G:C | R286P | 0.997 |
| 3:112063548:T:C | C491R | 0.997 |
| 3:112063550:C:G | C491W | 0.997 |
| 3:112063602:T:C | C509R | 0.997 |
| 3:112081052:T:A | W834R | 0.997 |
| 3:112081052:T:C | W834R | 0.997 |
| 3:112047868:T:C | L287P | 0.996 |
| 3:112047919:T:C | L304P | 0.996 |
| 3:112057053:T:C | L411P | 0.996 |
| 3:112063603:G:A | C509Y | 0.996 |
| 3:112075455:T:A | W640R | 0.996 |
| 3:112075455:T:C | W640R | 0.996 |
| 3:112041955:G:T | G112W | 0.995 |
| 3:112050774:G:C | W398C | 0.995 |
| 3:112050774:G:T | W398C | 0.995 |
| 3:112057114:G:C | W431C | 0.995 |
| 3:112057114:G:T | W431C | 0.995 |
| 3:112063603:G:T | C509F | 0.995 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000007863 (3:112081694 G>T), RS1000065862 (3:112059933 C>T), RS1000148105 (3:112036773 G>A), RS1000297756 (3:112054535 A>G), RS1000356221 (3:112080077 A>C), RS1000413375 (3:112076433 T>C), RS1000458059 (3:112036418 A>T), RS1000472420 (3:112074766 A>C), RS1000479035 (3:112036136 T>G), RS1000566063 (3:112058760 C>A,T), RS1000590976 (3:112053198 C>A,T), RS1000598379 (3:112076133 G>A), RS1000620723 (3:112052854 A>G), RS1000646229 (3:112080910 G>A,T), RS1000702616 (3:112075120 T>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002336_7 | Telomere length | 5.000000e-06 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
10 total (human), top 10 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| pentanal | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| theaflavin-3,3’-digallate | affects expression | 1 |
| Aldehydes | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.