TMTC3
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Also known as FLJ90492SMILE
Summary
TMTC3 (transmembrane O-mannosyltransferase targeting cadherins 3, HGNC:26899) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12q21.32, encoding Protein O-mannosyl-transferase TMTC3 (Q6ZXV5). Transfers mannosyl residues to the hydroxyl group of serine or threonine residues.
This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the transmembrane and tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein family.
Source: NCBI Gene 160418 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): lissencephaly 8 (Strong, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 5
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 294 total — 9 pathogenic, 8 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 54
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_181783
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:26899 |
| Approved symbol | TMTC3 |
| Name | transmembrane O-mannosyltransferase targeting cadherins 3 |
| Location | 12q21.32 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ90492, SMILE |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000139324 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 617218 |
| Entrez | 160418 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 7 protein_coding, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000266712, ENST00000547034, ENST00000549011, ENST00000551088, ENST00000869786, ENST00000920415, ENST00000920416, ENST00000920417
RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_181783
NM_001366574, NM_001366579, NM_001366580, NM_001366583, NM_181783
CCDS: CCDS9032
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000266712 — 14 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000937577 | 88192604 | 88192830 |
| ENSE00001096853 | 88190453 | 88190622 |
| ENSE00001096858 | 88188843 | 88188946 |
| ENSE00001134701 | 88172597 | 88172745 |
| ENSE00001134711 | 88166330 | 88166582 |
| ENSE00001134726 | 88160114 | 88160229 |
| ENSE00001134735 | 88154288 | 88154387 |
| ENSE00001134744 | 88153291 | 88153509 |
| ENSE00001234125 | 88160679 | 88160851 |
| ENSE00001313649 | 88148288 | 88148504 |
| ENSE00001432039 | 88194838 | 88199887 |
| ENSE00002360111 | 88142307 | 88142487 |
| ENSE00003521866 | 88174607 | 88174727 |
| ENSE00003605314 | 88176208 | 88176319 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 256 present calls, max score 97.35.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 17.1162 / max 172.2434, expressed in 1780 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 127204 | 9.4451 | 1710 |
| 127205 | 7.6711 | 1653 |
Top tissues by expression
258 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 97.35 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 94.23 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 93.15 | gold quality |
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 92.50 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 92.38 | gold quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 92.16 | gold quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 91.53 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 91.50 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 91.04 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 90.81 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 89.62 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 88.90 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 88.21 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 88.14 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 88.03 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 88.01 | gold quality |
| bronchus | UBERON:0002185 | 87.56 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 87.54 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 87.39 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 87.27 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 87.12 | gold quality |
| mammalian vulva | UBERON:0000997 | 87.12 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 87.02 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 86.93 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 86.87 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 86.57 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 86.46 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 86.26 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 85.35 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 85.18 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 12.83 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
228 targeting TMTC3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P | 99.99 | 72.15 | 2772 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-4650-5P | 99.98 | 64.69 | 999 |
| HSA-MIR-548P | 99.98 | 72.25 | 3784 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-433-3P | 99.98 | 69.37 | 1203 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- that SMILE is involved in the endoplasmic reticulum stress response, by modulating proteasome activity and XBP-1 transcript expression. This function of SMILE may influence immune cell behavior in the context of transplantation. (PMID:21603654)
- SMILE is a novel transgene specifying both bronchial smooth muscle and lung alveolar myofibroblast lineages, contributing to the understanding of the biological control of the development of these cells. (PMID:21956870)
- O-mannosylation pathway dedicated to cadherins/ protocadherins orchestrated by the four TMTC1-4 genes (PMID:28973932)
- Conserved sequence motifs in human TMTC1, TMTC2, TMTC3, and TMTC4, new O-mannosyltransferases from the GT-C/PMT clan, are rationalized as ligand binding sites. (PMID:33436046)
- The deep infiltrating endometriosis tissue has lower T-cadherin, E-cadherin, progesterone receptor and oestrogen receptor than endometrioma tissue. (PMID:34794738)
- A Novel ER Stress Mediator TMTC3 Promotes Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression by Activating GRP78/PERK Signaling Pathway. (PMID:35982901)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tmtc3 | ENSDARG00000062846 |
| mus_musculus | Tmtc3 | ENSMUSG00000036676 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tmtc3 | ENSRNOG00000006749 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Tmtc3 | FBGN0020312 |
Paralogs (14): IFT88 (ENSG00000032742), TTC7A (ENSG00000068724), TMTC4 (ENSG00000125247), TMTC1 (ENSG00000133687), TTC6 (ENSG00000139865), BBS4 (ENSG00000140463), TTC13 (ENSG00000143643), OGT (ENSG00000147162), CFAP70 (ENSG00000156042), TTC8 (ENSG00000165533), TTC7B (ENSG00000165914), TTC16 (ENSG00000167094), TMTC2 (ENSG00000179104), TTC34 (ENSG00000215912)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Protein O-mannosyl-transferase TMTC3 — Q6ZXV5 (reviewed: Q6ZXV5)
Alternative names: Protein SMILE, Transmembrane O-mannosyltransferase targeting cadherins 3, Transmembrane and tetratricopeptide repeat-containing 3
All UniProt accessions (4): Q6ZXV5, F8VR71, F8VRY4, F8W044
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Transfers mannosyl residues to the hydroxyl group of serine or threonine residues. The 4 members of the TMTC family are O-mannosyl-transferases dedicated primarily to the cadherin superfamily, each member seems to have a distinct role in decorating the cadherin domains with O-linked mannose glycans at specific regions. Also acts as O-mannosyl-transferase on other proteins such as PDIA3. Involved in the positive regulation of proteasomal protein degradation in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and the control of ER stress response.
Subcellular location. Membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum.
Disease relevance. Lissencephaly 8 (LIS8) [MIM:617255] A form of lissencephaly, a disorder of cortical development characterized by agyria or pachygyria and disorganization of the clear neuronal lamination of normal six-layered cortex. LIS8 patients manifest delayed psychomotor development, intellectual disability with poor or absent speech, early-onset refractory seizures, hypotonia, cortical gyral abnormalities, and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, brainstem and cerebellum. LIS8 inheritance is autosomal recessive. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
Similarity. Belongs to the TMTC family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q6ZXV5-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q6ZXV5-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001353503, NP_001353508, NP_001353509, NP_001353512, NP_861448* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR011990 | TPR-like_helical_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013618 | TMTC_DUF1736 | Domain |
| IPR019734 | TPR_rpt | Repeat |
Pfam: PF08409, PF13174, PF13181, PF13431
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:
- a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl beta-D-mannosyl phosphate + L-seryl-[protein] = 3-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-L-seryl-[protein] + a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:17377)
- a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl beta-D-mannosyl phosphate + L-threonyl-[protein] = 3-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-L-threonyl-[protein] + a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:53396)
UniProt features (51 total): topological domain 11, transmembrane region 11, repeat 9, sequence conflict 9, glycosylation site 3, compositionally biased region 2, sequence variant 2, chain 1, region of interest 1, modified residue 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q6ZXV5-F1 | 87.83 | 0.76 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 503
Glycosylation sites (3): 494, 541, 865
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 259 (showing top):
TGGTGCT_MIR29A_MIR29B_MIR29C, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_STRESS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, BILD_HRAS_ONCOGENIC_SIGNATURE, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, chr12q21, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, CREIGHTON_ENDOCRINE_THERAPY_RESISTANCE_5, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEOLYSIS, GOBP_PROTEASOMAL_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEOLYSIS
GO Biological Process (5): response to endoplasmic reticulum stress (GO:0034976), protein O-linked glycosylation via mannose (GO:0035269), positive regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process (GO:1901800), obsolete protein glycosylation (GO:0006486), regulation of macromolecule metabolic process (GO:0060255)
GO Molecular Function (4): mannosyltransferase activity (GO:0000030), dolichyl-phosphate-mannose-protein mannosyltransferase activity (GO:0004169), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (2): endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular response to stress | 1 |
| protein O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein catabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of metabolic process | 1 |
| macromolecule metabolic process | 1 |
| hexosyltransferase activity | 1 |
| mannosyltransferase activity | 1 |
| protein O-linked glycosylation via mannose | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1876 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TMTC3 | XPO6 | Q96QU8 | 614 |
| TMTC3 | ERMARD | Q5T6L9 | 524 |
| TMTC3 | POMT1 | Q9Y6A1 | 490 |
| TMTC3 | PIGB | Q92521 | 457 |
| TMTC3 | DPY19L4 | Q7Z388 | 455 |
| TMTC3 | POMT2 | Q9UKY4 | 454 |
| TMTC3 | QSER1 | Q2KHR3 | 426 |
| TMTC3 | RNF5 | Q99942 | 412 |
| TMTC3 | TMEM209 | Q96SK2 | 410 |
| TMTC3 | TMEM179B | Q7Z7N9 | 394 |
| TMTC3 | SCAF8 | Q9UPN6 | 379 |
| TMTC3 | PIGZ | Q86VD9 | 376 |
| TMTC3 | ARFGEF2 | Q9Y6D5 | 376 |
| TMTC3 | TMEM201 | Q5SNT2 | 375 |
| TMTC3 | POC1B | Q8TC44 | 371 |
IntAct
73 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NIPAL1 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| DAB1 | TMTC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TMTC3 | DAB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| FBXO2 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DEFA5 | NUDT19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SCN3B | ABCC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CHRND | TPST2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LPAR1 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NCEH1 | CLGN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ANKRD12 | TMTC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| TMTC3 | MAF1b1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| HSCB | RBP5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PA | DDX39A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CANX | HLA-A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| DNAJB1 | HSPA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCDC47 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TTYH1 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CHRNA4 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CRELD1 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CDH5 | NBAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZACN | FAM234B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CHRNB2 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KLRC4 | RAP1BL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PSCA | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KIR2DS3 | RTL8C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CHRNB4 | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CEACAM8 | PRRT4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (141): TMTC3 (Two-hybrid), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), COTL1 (Co-fractionation), TMTC3 (Proximity Label-MS), TMTC3 (Proximity Label-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC3 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6X919, A8Y3M2, D4AD75, E2RG47, F1PJP5, F1Q8R9, F1QF89, O13898, O42933, O94335, P31382, P33775, P34413, P42934, P46971, P46977, P47190, P52867, P53868, P54002, Q23361, Q290J8, Q29IL2, Q2KJI2, Q2U0S9, Q3TDQ1, Q3UVK0, Q59X23, Q5A688, Q5ACU3, Q5ADM9, Q5RCE2, Q6F2Z1, Q6NUT2, Q6ZXV5, Q7Z2K6, Q8BGQ4, Q8BRH0, Q8N394, Q8TCJ2
Diamond homologs: A8BFN4, O13797, Q6ZXV5, Q8BRH0, Q8LP10, Q20144, Q3UV71, Q56A06, Q5T4D3, Q6DCD5, Q7K4B6, Q8BG19, Q8IUR5, Q8N394, Q9VF81, Q9VQE9, Q9V3X5, A0A1L8FDW4, C4R2L0, O09012, O70525, O74711, O94325, P17883, P33292, P35056, P50542, Q01495, Q04364, Q1RMV0, Q2M2R8, Q5ZMQ9, Q6BM14, Q6CT48, Q6FM42, Q752X0, Q8C437, Q8IYB4, Q920N5, Q925N3
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 109 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neurotransmitter receptors and postsynaptic signal transmission | 7 | 9.6× | 7e-04 |
| Transmission across Chemical Synapses | 7 | 7.3× | 2e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway | 6 | 41.1× | 5e-06 |
| membrane depolarization | 5 | 28.1× | 2e-04 |
| monoatomic ion transmembrane transport | 8 | 18.3× | 5e-06 |
| ERAD pathway | 7 | 13.9× | 2e-04 |
| protein folding | 8 | 9.1× | 4e-04 |
| negative regulation of cell population proliferation | 12 | 5.6× | 2e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
294 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 9 |
| Likely pathogenic | 8 |
| Uncertain significance | 155 |
| Likely benign | 83 |
| Benign | 20 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (17)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1456984 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.1966C>T (p.Arg656Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2002666 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.872_875dup (p.Trp292fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2126105 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.1221G>A (p.Trp407Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 372273 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.1462del (p.Arg488fs) | Pathogenic |
| 372274 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.2617C>T (p.Gln873Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 372275 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.1959_1960insTT (p.Arg654fs) | Pathogenic |
| 372277 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.3G>A (p.Met1Ile) | Pathogenic |
| 4710001 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.212G>A (p.Arg71His) | Pathogenic |
| 4804940 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.785del (p.Pro262fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2690766 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.795dup (p.Arg266fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 2882124 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.950A>G (p.Asp317Gly) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3064748 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.838C>T (p.Gln280Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 372276 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.199C>G (p.His67Asp) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3780722 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.1432+1G>A | Likely pathogenic |
| 4776947 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.2616_2619del (p.Lys872fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 4846952 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.1230_1233del (p.Ser411fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 4848517 | NM_181783.4(TMTC3):c.2338_2341del (p.Val780fs) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2133 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:88153507:GCA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88153510:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88154384:A:AG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88154388:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88156943:GA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88156945:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88160106:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88160112:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88160113:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88160226:GGGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88160227:GGGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88160677:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88160678:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88173090:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176202:TTTAA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176203:TTAA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176204:TAA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176206:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176207:GGTA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176207:GGTAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176315:GCCAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176320:GT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88176321:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88188944:CAAGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88188946:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88188947:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:88188947:GTAAG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88188948:TAAG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88188949:A:AG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:88190447:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
6020 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000068136 (12:88155403 A>G), RS1000273688 (12:88187102 A>G), RS1000326180 (12:88152968 A>C), RS1000368066 (12:88169733 G>A), RS1000419114 (12:88170020 G>A), RS1000436012 (12:88145711 C>T), RS1000457986 (12:88197871 A>G), RS1000510133 (12:88198278 C>A,T), RS1000528552 (12:88159972 T>A), RS1000630604 (12:88152654 T>G), RS1000707736 (12:88167575 T>C), RS1000772361 (12:88183748 C>G), RS1000870212 (12:88163926 G>C), RS1000914530 (12:88149612 A>G), RS1000915904 (12:88174885 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:617218 | disease phenotypes: MIM:617255
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| lissencephaly 8 | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| periventricular nodular heterotopia | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (2): lissencephaly 8 (MONDO:0014992), periventricular nodular heterotopia (MONDO:0020341)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
54 total (30 of 54 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000238 | Hydrocephalus |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000518 | Cataract |
| HP:0000568 | Microphthalmia |
| HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy |
| HP:0000729 | Autistic behavior |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0000963 | Thin skin |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001321 | Cerebellar hypoplasia |
| HP:0001344 | Absent speech |
| HP:0001382 | Joint hypermobility |
| HP:0001643 | Patent ductus arteriosus |
| HP:0001654 | Abnormal heart valve morphology |
| HP:0001659 | Aortic regurgitation |
| HP:0001762 | Talipes equinovarus |
| HP:0001892 | Abnormal bleeding |
| HP:0002020 | Gastroesophageal reflux |
| HP:0002021 | Pyloric stenosis |
| HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum |
| HP:0002085 | Occipital encephalocele |
| HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly |
| HP:0002126 | Polymicrogyria |
| HP:0002194 | Delayed gross motor development |
| HP:0002282 | Gray matter heterotopia |
| HP:0002365 | Hypoplasia of the brainstem |
| HP:0002500 | Abnormal cerebral white matter morphology |
GWAS associations
5 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002595_19 | Clozapine-induced agranulocytosis | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST006988_145 | Blond vs. brown/black hair color | 8.000000e-12 |
| GCST006988_156 | Blond vs. brown/black hair color | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST006988_9 | Blond vs. brown/black hair color | 6.000000e-85 |
| GCST006989_6 | Brown vs. black hair color | 3.000000e-30 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0003924 | hair color |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D054091 | Periventricular Nodular Heterotopia | C10.500.507.450.750; C16.131.666.507.450.750 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5465323 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
42 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression | 6 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| mercuric bromide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| geldanamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Carbamazepine | affects expression | 1 |
| Coal | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Diethylstilbestrol | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5338474 | Binding | Binding affinity to Tmtc3 (unknown origin) assessed as fold change in protein upregulation at 200 uM preincubated for 2 hrs followed by pronase addition and measured after 30 mins by coomassie blue staining based SDS-PAGE gel analysis | Structurally Diverse Alkaloids with Anti-Renal-Fibrosis Activity from the Centipede Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans. — J Nat Prod |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_E2MC | HAP1 TMTC3 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_E2MD | HAP1 TMTC3 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05696912 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Functional Tests to Resolve Unsolved Rare Diseases. Rares. |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: lissencephaly 8, periventricular nodular heterotopia
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): lissencephaly 8, periventricular nodular heterotopia