TMTC4
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FLJ14624FLJ22153
Summary
TMTC4 (transmembrane O-mannosyltransferase targeting cadherins 4, HGNC:25904) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 13q32.3, encoding Protein O-mannosyl-transferase TMTC4 (Q5T4D3). Transfers mannosyl residues to the hydroxyl group of serine or threonine residues.
This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that belongs to family of proteins containing an N-terminal transmembrane domain and a C-terminal tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain. TPR domains mediate protein-protein interactions in various cellular processes, such as synaptic vesicle fusion, protein folding, and protein translocation. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 5.
Source: NCBI Gene 84899 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 162 total — 2 pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 3
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_032813
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:25904 |
| Approved symbol | TMTC4 |
| Name | transmembrane O-mannosyltransferase targeting cadherins 4 |
| Location | 13q32.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ14624, FLJ22153 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000125247 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 618203 |
| Entrez | 84899 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 24 — 18 protein_coding, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 retained_intron, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000328767, ENST00000342624, ENST00000376234, ENST00000423847, ENST00000440120, ENST00000462211, ENST00000475272, ENST00000478272, ENST00000480433, ENST00000489713, ENST00000496511, ENST00000861692, ENST00000861693, ENST00000861694, ENST00000861695, ENST00000861696, ENST00000861697, ENST00000861698, ENST00000861699, ENST00000861700, ENST00000861701, ENST00000930118, ENST00000930119, ENST00000930120
RefSeq mRNA: 8 — MANE Select: NM_032813
NM_001079669, NM_001286453, NM_001350571, NM_001350572, NM_001350574, NM_001350576, NM_001350577, NM_032813
CCDS: CCDS41904, CCDS66575, CCDS9497
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000342624 — 19 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000998689 | 100612398 | 100612510 |
| ENSE00000998690 | 100614316 | 100614430 |
| ENSE00000998699 | 100606358 | 100606427 |
| ENSE00000998700 | 100603625 | 100605142 |
| ENSE00001408776 | 100670360 | 100670569 |
| ENSE00001414377 | 100674744 | 100674795 |
| ENSE00001621412 | 100662964 | 100663180 |
| ENSE00001736054 | 100656381 | 100656468 |
| ENSE00003486425 | 100625535 | 100625676 |
| ENSE00003491615 | 100637538 | 100637702 |
| ENSE00003512464 | 100664221 | 100664336 |
| ENSE00003530723 | 100636532 | 100636734 |
| ENSE00003538482 | 100642211 | 100642311 |
| ENSE00003548406 | 100625785 | 100625892 |
| ENSE00003577458 | 100635024 | 100635195 |
| ENSE00003589299 | 100634805 | 100634936 |
| ENSE00003603844 | 100637930 | 100638022 |
| ENSE00003675865 | 100626071 | 100626150 |
| ENSE00003786075 | 100668579 | 100668794 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 247 present calls, max score 96.11.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 5.9622 / max 325.6449, expressed in 1499 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 138058 | 4.5583 | 1495 |
| 138056 | 1.0372 | 97 |
| 138055 | 0.3667 | 78 |
Top tissues by expression
252 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 96.11 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 94.75 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 94.49 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 94.38 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 92.65 | gold quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 92.07 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 91.94 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 91.12 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 90.29 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 90.24 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 89.90 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 89.77 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 88.85 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 88.64 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 88.52 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 88.18 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 88.12 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 87.58 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 87.13 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 86.80 | gold quality |
| midbrain | UBERON:0001891 | 86.76 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 86.31 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 86.07 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 85.79 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 85.71 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 85.46 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 85.16 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 85.05 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 84.81 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 84.77 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 4.61 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
81 targeting TMTC4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-12118 | 100.00 | 65.88 | 1270 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-3173-3P | 99.98 | 66.49 | 1217 |
| HSA-MIR-6891-5P | 99.98 | 66.53 | 1372 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-507 | 99.97 | 70.11 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-1250-3P | 99.96 | 70.04 | 4038 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-557 | 99.96 | 70.01 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-450B-5P | 99.92 | 71.48 | 3175 |
| HSA-MIR-10527-5P | 99.91 | 72.28 | 3754 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-8087 | 99.90 | 69.55 | 1351 |
| HSA-MIR-4753-3P | 99.90 | 71.03 | 3786 |
| HSA-MIR-605-3P | 99.88 | 69.22 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-5582-3P | 99.86 | 72.48 | 4221 |
| HSA-MIR-4503 | 99.85 | 71.45 | 1869 |
| HSA-MIR-5010-3P | 99.83 | 70.60 | 2357 |
| HSA-MIR-4495 | 99.82 | 72.08 | 3080 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)
- Conserved sequence motifs in human TMTC1, TMTC2, TMTC3, and TMTC4, new O-mannosyltransferases from the GT-C/PMT clan, are rationalized as ligand binding sites. (PMID:33436046)
- Transmembrane and Tetratricopeptide Repeat Containing 4 Is a Novel Diagnostic Marker for Prostate Cancer with High Specificity and Sensitivity. (PMID:33925440)
- TMTC4 is a hair cell-specific human deafness gene. (PMID:37943620)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tmtc4 | ENSDARG00000020447 |
| mus_musculus | Tmtc4 | ENSMUSG00000041594 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tmtc4 | ENSRNOG00000014310 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018175 |
Paralogs (14): IFT88 (ENSG00000032742), TTC7A (ENSG00000068724), TMTC1 (ENSG00000133687), TMTC3 (ENSG00000139324), TTC6 (ENSG00000139865), BBS4 (ENSG00000140463), TTC13 (ENSG00000143643), OGT (ENSG00000147162), CFAP70 (ENSG00000156042), TTC8 (ENSG00000165533), TTC7B (ENSG00000165914), TTC16 (ENSG00000167094), TMTC2 (ENSG00000179104), TTC34 (ENSG00000215912)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Protein O-mannosyl-transferase TMTC4 — Q5T4D3 (reviewed: Q5T4D3)
Alternative names: Transmembrane O-mannosyltransferase targeting cadherins 4, Transmembrane and tetratricopeptide repeat-containing 4
All UniProt accessions (4): Q5T4D3, C9K0R2, H7C095, X6RF05
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Transfers mannosyl residues to the hydroxyl group of serine or threonine residues. The 4 members of the TMTC family are O-mannosyl-transferases dedicated primarily to the cadherin superfamily, each member seems to have a distinct role in decorating the cadherin domains with O-linked mannose glycans at specific regions. Also acts as O-mannosyl-transferase on other proteins such as PDIA3.
Subcellular location. Membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum.
Disease relevance. Deafness, autosomal recessive, 122 (DFNB122) [MIM:620714] A form of non-syndromic deafness characterized by adult-onset progressive, sensorineural hearing loss. Sensorineural hearing loss results from damage to the neural receptors of the inner ear, the nerve pathways to the brain, or the area of the brain that receives sound information. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
Similarity. Belongs to the TMTC family.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q5T4D3-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q5T4D3-2 | 2 | |
| Q5T4D3-3 | 3 | |
| Q5T4D3-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (8): NP_001073137, NP_001273382, NP_001337500, NP_001337501, NP_001337503, NP_001337505, NP_001337506, NP_116202* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR011990 | TPR-like_helical_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013618 | TMTC_DUF1736 | Domain |
| IPR019734 | TPR_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR052346 |
Pfam: PF08409, PF13181, PF13431, PF13432
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:
- a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl beta-D-mannosyl phosphate + L-seryl-[protein] = 3-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-L-seryl-[protein] + a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:17377)
- a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl beta-D-mannosyl phosphate + L-threonyl-[protein] = 3-O-(alpha-D-mannosyl)-L-threonyl-[protein] + a di-trans,poly-cis-dolichyl phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:53396)
UniProt features (46 total): topological domain 12, transmembrane region 11, repeat 7, sequence variant 5, splice variant 4, glycosylation site 3, sequence conflict 3, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q5T4D3-F1 | 91.99 | 0.80 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Glycosylation sites (3): 78, 497, 609
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 165 (showing top):
GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_BCELL_DN, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_MECHANICAL_STIMULUS, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_STRESS, ATGCAGT_MIR217, CACCAGC_MIR138, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_TOPOLOGICALLY_INCORRECT_PROTEIN, GOBP_CARBOHYDRATE_DERIVATIVE_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_48HR_UP, GOBP_NEURON_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, GOBP_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_CALCIUM_ION_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_ION_HOMEOSTASIS, MAYBURD_RESPONSE_TO_L663536_DN
GO Biological Process (6): sensory perception of sound (GO:0007605), endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (GO:0030968), positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion concentration (GO:0032470), protein O-linked glycosylation via mannose (GO:0035269), outer hair cell apoptotic process (GO:1905584), obsolete protein glycosylation (GO:0006486)
GO Molecular Function (5): mannosyltransferase activity (GO:0000030), dolichyl-phosphate-mannose-protein mannosyltransferase activity (GO:0004169), ATPase binding (GO:0051117), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (2): endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| sensory perception of mechanical stimulus | 1 |
| cellular response to unfolded protein | 1 |
| response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 1 |
| intracellular signal transduction | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis | 1 |
| protein O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| neuron apoptotic process | 1 |
| hexosyltransferase activity | 1 |
| mannosyltransferase activity | 1 |
| protein O-linked glycosylation via mannose | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| enzyme binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1584 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TMTC4 | FRMD4B | Q9Y2L6 | 519 |
| TMTC4 | TMCC3 | Q9ULS5 | 505 |
| TMTC4 | MANF | P55145 | 488 |
| TMTC4 | CPNE4 | Q96A23 | 488 |
| TMTC4 | PLEKHA8 | Q96JA3 | 464 |
| TMTC4 | PIGB | Q92521 | 460 |
| TMTC4 | A0A2R8YEI5 | A0A2R8YEI5 | 458 |
| TMTC4 | DPY19L4 | Q7Z388 | 447 |
| TMTC4 | POMT2 | Q9UKY4 | 441 |
| TMTC4 | CHN2 | P52757 | 431 |
| TMTC4 | POMT1 | Q9Y6A1 | 431 |
| TMTC4 | SPATA31G1 | Q5VYM1 | 398 |
| TMTC4 | TRIP4 | Q15650 | 397 |
| TMTC4 | C5orf15 | Q8NC54 | 387 |
| TMTC4 | PIGZ | Q86VD9 | 381 |
IntAct
45 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NEUROG3 | GXYLT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| CDH8 | ARVCF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SYP | APBB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CSGALNACT2 | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NUP62 | RGPD8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMTC4 | CLGN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SCN3B | ABCC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RHEX | NOS1AP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PEX19 | FAM20B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| OS9 | AGRN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| FBXO2 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DENND11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| CANX | HLA-A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CHRNA4 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CRELD1 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LRRC55 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| OSTM1 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CDH23 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| EDEM2 | HACD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| OPALIN | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC6A15 | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TXNDC15 | GET1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GORASP1 | RTCA | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CD79B | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCDC40 | TRAF5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CLSTN1 | NOP56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PCDH12 | PCDH17 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NRG1 | CHST10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (75): TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), COL1A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), HERC3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), OS9 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMTC4 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6NFX1, A6QQL0, D2HKB0, D3ZG27, F1NCD6, F1NJ67, O09014, O70496, O82390, P51798, P51799, Q17QZ3, Q1JQC1, Q32LQ6, Q3T9M1, Q3T9X0, Q3TIT8, Q4PKH3, Q504N2, Q58CV5, Q5F3N0, Q5R8G5, Q5RB09, Q5T4D3, Q5ZIT9, Q5ZKS8, Q66H95, Q68F72, Q69YG0, Q6AY78, Q6PDE8, Q7SY29, Q8BFQ6, Q8BG19, Q8GX78, Q8IVW8, Q8IZD6, Q8N697, Q8NCC5, Q8NEB5
Diamond homologs: Q20144, Q3UV71, Q56A06, Q5T4D3, Q6DCD5, Q6ZXV5, Q7K4B6, Q8BG19, Q8BRH0, Q8IUR5, Q8N394, Q9VF81, Q9VQE9, Q9V3X5, Q6CT48, Q6FM42, P54389
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 73 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| ERAD pathway | 6 | 16.7× | 7e-04 |
| homophilic cell-cell adhesion | 6 | 13.0× | 1e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
162 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 2 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 129 |
| Likely benign | 9 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 2921299 | NM_032813.5(TMTC4):c.547G>A (p.Glu183Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 2921300 | NM_032813.5(TMTC4):c.575C>T (p.Ala192Val) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
3018 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 13:100605140:CAG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606352:TCTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606353:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606355:T:TG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606356:A:AG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606356:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606357:CC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606425:TTCC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606426:TCCT:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606428:CTAA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100606429:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100612507:TTAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100612508:TAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100612511:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100612517:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100612517:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100612524:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614311:TGTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614312:GTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614313:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614314:A:AT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614315:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614426:GCATA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614427:CATA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614427:CATAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614428:ATA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614429:TA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614431:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614437:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 13:100614437:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4970 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 13:100614391:A:G | W607R | 1.000 |
| 13:100614391:A:T | W607R | 1.000 |
| 13:100625542:C:T | G591E | 1.000 |
| 13:100625543:C:A | G591W | 1.000 |
| 13:100625545:A:G | L590P | 1.000 |
| 13:100625556:A:C | C586W | 1.000 |
| 13:100625609:C:G | A569P | 1.000 |
| 13:100625644:C:T | G557D | 1.000 |
| 13:100625647:A:G | L556P | 1.000 |
| 13:100625854:C:T | G523E | 1.000 |
| 13:100625857:A:G | L522P | 1.000 |
| 13:100625859:A:C | N521K | 1.000 |
| 13:100625859:A:T | N521K | 1.000 |
| 13:100626078:C:G | A508P | 1.000 |
| 13:100634805:C:A | K483N | 1.000 |
| 13:100634805:C:G | K483N | 1.000 |
| 13:100642233:T:A | K221I | 1.000 |
| 13:100664286:C:A | W71C | 1.000 |
| 13:100664286:C:G | W71C | 1.000 |
| 13:100605127:C:G | R698P | 0.999 |
| 13:100605136:A:G | L695P | 0.999 |
| 13:100606423:G:A | S671F | 0.999 |
| 13:100612429:G:T | A659E | 0.999 |
| 13:100612496:C:G | A637P | 0.999 |
| 13:100614330:A:G | L627P | 0.999 |
| 13:100614351:G:T | A620D | 0.999 |
| 13:100614382:C:G | A610P | 0.999 |
| 13:100614402:G:T | A603D | 0.999 |
| 13:100614403:C:G | A603P | 0.999 |
| 13:100625536:A:G | L593P | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000019729 (13:100670000 G>A), RS1000037176 (13:100655091 G>A), RS1000045000 (13:100629331 T>C), RS1000099012 (13:100623272 G>A), RS1000130552 (13:100643420 T>C), RS1000158674 (13:100664047 G>A), RS1000205335 (13:100665559 C>G), RS1000224872 (13:100618075 G>A), RS1000243724 (13:100626363 G>A), RS1000317076 (13:100653492 C>T), RS1000319670 (13:100626750 A>G), RS1000350340 (13:100615482 G>T), RS1000377922 (13:100659722 T>G), RS1000415319 (13:100641782 C>T), RS1000428935 (13:100660000 A>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:618203 | disease phenotypes: MIM:620714, MIM:185480
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (2): hearing loss, autosomal recessive 122 (MONDO:0958228), Worster-Drought syndrome (MONDO:0008503)
Orphanet (1): Worster-Drought syndrome (Orphanet:3465)
HPO phenotypes
3 total (3 of 3 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000407 | Sensorineural hearing impairment |
| HP:0003581 | Adult onset |
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST009391_161 | Metabolite levels | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST010002_194 | Refractive error | 2.000000e-76 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0010487 | glutamate measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| C536747 | Worster Drought syndrome (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
51 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression, affects expression, decreases methylation, affects cotreatment | 6 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| mercuric bromide | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| entinostat | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| beta-methylcholine | affects expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| monomethylarsonous acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | decreases expression, affects binding | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | decreases methylation, affects cotreatment | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): hearing loss, autosomal recessive 122, Worster-Drought syndrome