TP53BP1
geneOn this page
Also known as 53BP1p202TDRD30
Summary
TP53BP1 (tumor protein p53 binding protein 1, HGNC:11999) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 15q15.3, encoding TP53-binding protein 1 (Q12888). Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis.
This gene encodes a protein that functions in the DNA double-strand break repair pathway choice, promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathways, and limiting homologous recombination. This protein plays multiple roles in the DNA damage response, including promoting checkpoint signaling following DNA damage, acting as a scaffold for recruitment of DNA damage response proteins to damaged chromatin, and promoting NHEJ pathways by limiting end resection following a double-strand break. These roles are also important during V(D)J recombination, class switch recombination and at unprotected telomeres. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Source: NCBI Gene 7158 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 28
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 266 total — 2 pathogenic
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001141980
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:11999 |
| Approved symbol | TP53BP1 |
| Name | tumor protein p53 binding protein 1 |
| Location | 15q15.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | 53BP1, p202, TDRD30 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000067369 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605230 |
| Entrez | 7158 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 23 — 13 protein_coding, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay, 3 retained_intron
ENST00000263801, ENST00000382039, ENST00000382044, ENST00000411772, ENST00000413546, ENST00000414758, ENST00000417342, ENST00000434561, ENST00000434595, ENST00000450115, ENST00000467474, ENST00000476454, ENST00000477089, ENST00000480860, ENST00000571145, ENST00000572085, ENST00000605155, ENST00000858968, ENST00000931501, ENST00000931502, ENST00000931503, ENST00000966911, ENST00000966912
RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_001141980
NM_001141979, NM_001141980, NM_001355001, NM_001411050, NM_005657
CCDS: CCDS10096, CCDS45250, CCDS45251, CCDS91987
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000382044 — 28 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001911653 | 43493037 | 43493156 |
| ENSE00003460383 | 43416225 | 43416416 |
| ENSE00003476899 | 43441526 | 43441583 |
| ENSE00003504192 | 43420305 | 43420735 |
| ENSE00003517900 | 43408897 | 43409096 |
| ENSE00003518469 | 43421025 | 43421174 |
| ENSE00003521208 | 43447366 | 43447485 |
| ENSE00003527300 | 43479859 | 43480017 |
| ENSE00003545052 | 43455892 | 43457218 |
| ENSE00003547798 | 43438324 | 43438416 |
| ENSE00003549471 | 43428016 | 43428168 |
| ENSE00003565424 | 43432194 | 43432677 |
| ENSE00003574753 | 43446387 | 43446590 |
| ENSE00003575854 | 43480895 | 43481022 |
| ENSE00003577045 | 43491669 | 43491753 |
| ENSE00003582266 | 43475565 | 43475694 |
| ENSE00003590260 | 43415594 | 43415809 |
| ENSE00003602641 | 43492002 | 43492095 |
| ENSE00003632459 | 43421855 | 43422126 |
| ENSE00003634218 | 43469858 | 43470066 |
| ENSE00003650329 | 43492284 | 43492468 |
| ENSE00003663918 | 43409647 | 43409741 |
| ENSE00003668684 | 43479397 | 43479526 |
| ENSE00003672655 | 43477593 | 43477759 |
| ENSE00003686245 | 43407943 | 43408088 |
| ENSE00003686394 | 43413119 | 43413334 |
| ENSE00003689220 | 43474673 | 43474767 |
| ENSE00003719123 | 43403061 | 43407570 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 285 present calls, max score 96.11.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 17.8047 / max 301.4259, expressed in 1777 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 149609 | 15.0118 | 1768 |
| 149610 | 0.7263 | 350 |
| 149612 | 0.5740 | 264 |
| 149611 | 0.5388 | 271 |
| 149607 | 0.5159 | 177 |
| 149608 | 0.4378 | 199 |
Top tissues by expression
296 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 96.11 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 95.62 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 95.21 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 94.79 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 94.39 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 93.98 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 93.89 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 93.86 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 93.64 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 93.19 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 92.63 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 92.54 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 92.40 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 92.39 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 92.07 | gold quality |
| male germ cell | CL:0000015 | 92.06 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 92.00 | gold quality |
| epithelium of bronchus | UBERON:0002031 | 92.00 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 91.95 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 91.90 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 91.88 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 91.70 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 91.68 | gold quality |
| bronchus | UBERON:0002185 | 91.63 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 91.60 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 91.37 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 91.32 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 91.20 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 90.92 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 90.82 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6819 | yes | 211.66 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.53 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
1 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| BRCA1 | Activation |
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AP1, CTNNB1, FOS, JUN, JUND, MYC, MYOD1, MYOG, NFE2L2, NFKB, RELA, STAT1, TFAP2A, TFDP1, TP53
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
46 targeting TP53BP1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-548AA | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548AP-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-545-3P | 99.95 | 70.74 | 2783 |
| HSA-MIR-381-3P | 99.93 | 71.87 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-300 | 99.92 | 71.76 | 2856 |
| HSA-MIR-145-5P | 99.92 | 71.13 | 1836 |
| HSA-MIR-5195-3P | 99.92 | 70.92 | 1877 |
| HSA-MIR-329-3P | 99.91 | 66.56 | 1234 |
| HSA-MIR-362-3P | 99.91 | 66.38 | 1267 |
| HSA-MIR-3941 | 99.86 | 70.54 | 2735 |
| HSA-MIR-5582-3P | 99.86 | 72.48 | 4221 |
| HSA-MIR-548AR-3P | 99.85 | 71.26 | 3889 |
| HSA-MIR-548AZ-5P | 99.83 | 69.94 | 3230 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-5P | 99.83 | 69.91 | 3220 |
| HSA-MIR-548AZ-3P | 99.82 | 70.56 | 3549 |
| HSA-MIR-548BC | 99.82 | 70.61 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3514 |
| HSA-MIR-548F-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3540 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-3P | 99.76 | 70.58 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-4729 | 99.69 | 72.18 | 4233 |
| HSA-MIR-466 | 99.67 | 70.85 | 2863 |
| HSA-MIR-7159-5P | 99.53 | 72.12 | 2472 |
| HSA-MIR-4708-3P | 99.51 | 67.99 | 870 |
| HSA-MIR-4672 | 99.50 | 71.58 | 2893 |
| HSA-MIR-154-3P | 99.50 | 70.05 | 831 |
| HSA-MIR-487A-3P | 99.50 | 69.95 | 840 |
| HSA-MIR-4311 | 99.31 | 70.47 | 3041 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- Structure of the human 53BP1 BRCT region bound to p53 and its comparison to the rat Brca1 BRCT structure is presented. (PMID:11877378)
- crystal structure of human 53BP1 BRCT domains bound to p53 tumour suppressor (PMID:12110597)
- Pts with p53 gene mutations were 3-times more likely to have an early onset breast cancer. Pts with both missense & silent mutations were 7-times & Pts with mutations in exon 8 of the p53 gene 6 times more likely to have early onset breast cancer. (PMID:12170762)
- Purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the BRCT domains of human 53BP1 bound to the p53 tumour suppressor (PMID:12351827)
- demonstrated that 53BP1 is a key transducer of the DNA damage checkpoint signal; required for p53 accumulation, G2-M checkpoint arrest, and the intra-S-phase checkpoint in response to ionizing radiation (PMID:12364621)
- Results suggest that 53BP1 and Snm1 may cooperate in the cellular response to genotoxic damage. (PMID:12446782)
- 53BP1 functions as a DNA damage checkpoint protein (PMID:12447382)
- 53BP1 is involved in a pathway with NFBD1, H2AX, and Chk2 in recruitment of repair and signaling proteins to sites of DNA damage (PMID:12551934)
- P202 inhibits E2F1-mediated apoptosis in prostate cancer cells (PMID:12646190)
- This protein interacts with HDAC4 protein to mediate DNA damage response. (PMID:12668657)
- 53BP1 has the potential to participate directly in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (PMID:12824158)
- In cells with wild-type Nbs1, suppression of 53BP1 expression had no effect on ATM activation but was associated with increased recruitment of NFBD1/MDC1 and Nbs1 to sites of DNA breaks. (PMID:14695167)
- 53BP1 is an activator of ATM in response to DNA damage [review] (PMID:15279780)
- 53BP1 senses DNA double-stranded breaks indirectly through changes in higher-order chromatin structure that expose the 53BP1 binding site (PMID:15525939)
- Thus, optimal repair of damaged replication fork lesions likely requires both ATR and ATM. BLM recruits 53BP1 to these lesions independent of its helicase activity, and optimal activation of ATM requires both p53 and BLM helicase activities. (PMID:15539948)
- Snm1 and 53BP1 are components of a mitotic stress checkpoint that negatively targets the APC prior to chromosome condensation (PMID:15542852)
- LC8 binds to p53-binding protein 1 and mediates DNA damage-induced p53 nuclear accumulation (PMID:15611139)
- RNA has a role in the binding of 53BP1 to chromatin damaged by ionizing radiation (PMID:15840649)
- the BRCA1 promoter is positively regulated by 53BP1 (PMID:15970701)
- Jun activation domain-binding protein 1 (Jab1) was identified as a 53BP1-binding protein, and the interaction between them was confirmed to occur in mammalian cells. (PMID:16187115)
- GAR (Glycine Arginine rich) motif is a region required for 53BP1 DNA binding activity and as the site of methylation by PRMT1. (PMID:16294045)
- a glycine-arginine rich (GAR) stretch of 53BP1 lying upstream of the Tudor motifs is methylated by PRMT1 (PMID:16294047)
- 53BP1 only has limited checkpoint functions but rather acts as an adaptor in the repair of DNA double strand breaks (PMID:17043355)
- analysis of nonconserved residues that enforced p53 core domain binding with BRCA1-BRCT in a way similar to p53-53BP1 binding (PMID:17161371)
- Using X-ray crystallography and NMR spectroscopy, we show that, despite low amino acid sequence conservation, both 53BP1 and Crb2 contain tandem tudor domains that interact with histone H4 specifically dimethylated at Lys20 (H4-K20me2). (PMID:17190600)
- Contrary to carcinomas, almost no activation or loss of MDC1 or 53BP1 were found among testicular germ-cell tumours (TGCTs), a tumour type with unique biology and exceptionally low incidence of p53 mutations. (PMID:17546051)
- BLM helicase-dependent and -independent roles of TP53BP1 during replication stress-mediated homologous recombination were studied. (PMID:17591918)
- Genetic variation increases had and neck cancer risk. (PMID:17634560)
- These studies highlight the role of 53BP1 copy loss in primary human DLBCLs and the value of integrative analyses in detecting this genetic lesion in human tumors (PMID:17637749)
- 53BP1 oligomerization is not dependent on the presence of disulfide bridges (PMID:17695720)
- MDC1 and 53BP1 expressions were observed for the first time in human esophageal carcinoma cell lines TE-1,TE-13 and Eca109 cells, at both the mRNA and protein levels. (PMID:17884766)
- 53BP1 T885G mutation may not be correlated to the susceptibility to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and gastric cardiac adenocarcinoma. (PMID:17927872)
- These data indicate the existence of a DNA double-strand break-repair protein that functions upstream of 53BP1 and contributes to the normal development of the human immune system. (PMID:17940005)
- the phosphorylation-mediated interactions between BLM, 53BP1 and RAD51 are required for their regulatory roles during homologous recombination (PMID:17984114)
- analysis of 53BP1 expression can be a useful tool to estimate the level of genomic instability and, simultaneously, the malignant potency of human thyroid tumors. (PMID:17985346)
- RNF8 ubiquitylation pathways are essential for 53BP1 regulation in response to ionizing radiation, whereas RNF8-independent pathways contribute to 53BP1 targeting and phosphorylation in response to UV light and other forms of DNA replication stress (PMID:18337245)
- a number of nuclear p53-binding protein 1 foci in human skin tumorigenesis (PMID:18380789)
- Nbs1 has a function in ATR signalling in a manner distinct to any role at stalled replication forks. Replication-independent ATR signalling also requires the mediator proteins, 53BP1 and MDC1, providing direct evidence for their role in ATR signalling. (PMID:18664457)
- The two major roles of 53BP1, the checkpoint signaling and repair for DNA damage, can be functionally separated. (PMID:18804090)
- analysis of the 53BP1 Tudor domain recognition of p53 dimethylated at lysine 382 in DNA damage signaling (PMID:18840612)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tp53bp1 | ENSDARG00000079000 |
| mus_musculus | Trp53bp1 | ENSMUSG00000043909 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tp53bp1 | ENSRNOG00000013837 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | hsr-9 | WBGENE00002027 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
TP53-binding protein 1 — Q12888 (reviewed: Q12888)
All UniProt accessions (8): Q12888, A6NNK5, C9JXV0, H7BZY0, H7C151, H7C3N7, H7C495, M0R142
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis. Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1. In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites. Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at ‘Lys-15’ (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at ‘Lys-20’ (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites. Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs. Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR. In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination. Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1.
Subunit / interactions. Homoligomer. Interacts with p53/TP53 (via the central domain). Interacts with DCLRE1C. Interacts with histone H2AX and this requires phosphorylation of H2AX on ‘Ser-139’. Interacts with histone H4 that has been dimethylated at ‘Lys-20’ (H4K20me2). Has low affinity for histone H4 containing monomethylated ‘Lys-20’ (H4K20me1). Does not bind histone H4 containing unmethylated or trimethylated ‘Lys-20’ (H4K20me3). Has low affinity for histone H3 that has been dimethylated on ‘Lys-79’. Has very low affinity for histone H3 that has been monomethylated on ‘Lys-79’ (in vitro). Does not bind unmethylated histone H3. Interacts with histone H2A monoubiquitinated at ‘Lys-15’ (H2AK15Ub). Interacts with PWWP3A/EXPAND1. Interacts with CHEK2; modulates CHEK2 phosphorylation at ‘Thr-68’ in response to infrared. Interacts with MSL1; this interaction may be required for MSL1 DNA repair activity, but not for histone acetyltransferase activity. Interacts (when phosphorylated by ATM) with RIF1. Interacts (via the Tudor-like domain) with NUDT16L1/TIRR; interaction masks the Tudor-like domain and prevents recruitment to chromatin. Interacts with PAXIP1. Interacts with SHLD2. Interacts (when phosphorylated) with TOPBP1. Interacts with GFI1; promoting methylation by PRMT1. Interacts with (phosphorylated) DYNLL1; specifically binds DYNLL1 phosphorylated at ‘Ser-88’ and promotes its recruitment to double strand breaks (DSBs). (Microbial infection) Interacts (via C-terminus) with Epstein-Barr virus lytic switch protein BZLF1 (via C-terminus); this interaction is involved in the activation of the viral lytic cycle.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Chromosome. Centromere. Kinetochore.
Post-translational modifications. Asymmetrically dimethylated on Arg residues by PRMT1. Methylation is required for DNA binding. Phosphorylated at basal level in the absence of DNA damage. Phosphorylated by ATM in response to DNA damage: phosphorylation at different sites promotes interaction with different set of proteins: phosphorylation at the N-terminus by ATM (residues from 6-178) promotes interaction with PAXIP1 and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) of dysfunctional telomeres. Phosphorylation by ATM at residues that are located more C-terminus (residues 300-650) leads to promote interaction with RIF1. Interaction with RIF1 leads to disrupt interaction with NUDT16L1/TIRR. Phosphorylation at Thr-1609 and Ser-1618 in the UDR motif blocks interaction with H2AK15ub. Dephosphorylated by PPP4C. Hyperphosphorylation during mitosis correlates with its exclusion from chromatin and DNA lesions. Hyperphosphorylated in an ATR-dependent manner in response to DNA damage induced by UV irradiation. Dephosphorylated by PPP5C. Phosphorylation at Ser-366 and Thr-670 promotes interaction with TOPBP1. Phosphorylated by VRK1. Monoubiquitinated at Lys-1685 by MSL2 in response to DNA damage, leading to its stabilization.
Disease relevance. A chromosomal aberration involving TP53BP1 is found in a form of myeloproliferative disorder chronic with eosinophilia. Translocation t(5;15)(q33;q22) with PDGFRB creating a TP53BP1-PDGFRB fusion protein.
Domain organisation. The Tudor-like region mediates binding to histone H4 dimethylated at ‘Lys-20’ (H4K20me2). Interaction with NUDT16L1/TIRR masks the Tudor-like domain and prevents recruitment to chromatin. The UDR (ubiquitin-dependent recruitment) motif specifically recognizes and binds histone H2A monoubiquitinated at ‘Lys-15’ (H2AK15ub). Phosphorylation of the UDR blocks interaction with H2AK15ub.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q12888-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q12888-2 | 2 | |
| Q12888-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001135451, NP_001135452, NP_001341930, NP_001397979, NP_005648 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001357 | BRCT_dom | Domain |
| IPR014722 | Rib_uL2_dom2 | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015125 | 53-BP1_Tudor | Domain |
| IPR036420 | BRCT_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR047249 | BRCT_p53bp1-like_rpt1 | Domain |
| IPR047250 | BRCT_p53bp1-like_rpt2 | Domain |
| IPR047252 | TP53BP1-like | Family |
Pfam: PF09038, PF18428
UniProt features (267 total): modified residue 79, mutagenesis site 67, compositionally biased region 26, strand 20, region of interest 16, helix 14, sequence variant 13, cross-link 12, turn 10, sequence conflict 3, domain 2, splice variant 2, short sequence motif 2, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
45 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8SVI | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.15 |
| 8SVH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.16 |
| 8SVG | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.21 |
| 2G3R | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.25 |
| 6VA5 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.28 |
| 6VIP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.36 |
| 7LIN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.44 |
| 3LGF | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 4RG2 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 8SVJ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.5 |
| 8F0W | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.52 |
| 3LGL | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 8SWJ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 6MXY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.62 |
| 2IG0 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 6IUA | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 8EOM | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 8T2D | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.75 |
| 5Z78 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.76 |
| 4X34 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 3LH0 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 6IU7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 8HKW | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.9 |
| 6UPT | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.96 |
| 5ZCJ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 6CO1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.18 |
| 6MY0 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.2 |
| 6MXX | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.3 |
| 4CRI | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.35 |
| 6CO2 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.49 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q12888-F1 | 44.67 | 0.16 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (91): 1214, 1216, 1219, 1317, 1342, 1355, 1362, 1368, 1372, 1426, 1430, 1460, 1462, 1474, 1609, 1618, 1631, 1635, 1638, 1648 …
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (67):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 6 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 13 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 25 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 29 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 105 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 166 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 176–178 | loss of phosphorylation site. |
| 176 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 178 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 302 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 366 | decreased interaction with topbp1. |
| 437 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 452 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 523 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 543 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 580 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 625 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 670 | decreased interaction with topbp1. |
| 674 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 696 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 698 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 784 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 831 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 855 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
| 892 | in 28a: defects in recruitment to double strand breaks (dsbs), abolished interaction with rif1 and abolished ability to |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
5 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-3232118 | SUMOylation of transcription factors |
| R-HSA-5693565 | Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks |
| R-HSA-5693571 | Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) |
| R-HSA-5693607 | Processing of DNA double-strand break ends |
| R-HSA-69473 | G2/M DNA damage checkpoint |
MSigDB gene sets: 0 (showing top):
GO Biological Process (19): DNA damage checkpoint signaling (GO:0000077), double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining (GO:0006303), DNA damage response (GO:0006974), positive regulation of isotype switching (GO:0045830), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), protein homooligomerization (GO:0051260), cellular response to X-ray (GO:0071481), double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining (GO:0097680), positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator (GO:1902255), protein localization to site of double-strand break (GO:1990166), negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination (GO:2000042), DNA repair (GO:0006281), double-strand break repair (GO:0006302), chromatin organization (GO:0006325), chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing (GO:0110025), negative regulation of DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing (GO:0110027)
GO Molecular Function (14): p53 binding (GO:0002039), damaged DNA binding (GO:0003684), transcription coregulator activity (GO:0003712), transcription coactivator activity (GO:0003713), telomeric repeat DNA binding (GO:0042162), histone binding (GO:0042393), RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding (GO:0061629), ubiquitin-modified histone reader activity (GO:0061649), histone H4K20me2 reader activity (GO:0140005), histone reader activity (GO:0140566), histone H4K20me methyltransferase activity (GO:0140941), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515), sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0043565)
GO Cellular Component (11): kinetochore (GO:0000776), chromosome, telomeric region (GO:0000781), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), replication fork (GO:0005657), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), nuclear body (GO:0016604), site of double-strand break (GO:0035861), DNA repair complex (GO:1990391), chromosome, centromeric region (GO:0000775), chromosome (GO:0005694)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-5 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| SUMO E3 ligases SUMOylate target proteins | 1 |
| DNA Double Strand Break Response | 1 |
| DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 1 |
| HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 1 |
| G2/M Checkpoints | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 3 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| DNA metabolic process | 2 |
| protein binding | 2 |
| DNA binding | 2 |
| chromosomal region | 2 |
| DNA integrity checkpoint signaling | 1 |
| signal transduction in response to DNA damage | 1 |
| double-strand break repair | 1 |
| cellular response to stress | 1 |
| positive regulation of immunoglobulin production | 1 |
| positive regulation of immunoglobulin mediated immune response | 1 |
| isotype switching | 1 |
| regulation of isotype switching | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA recombination | 1 |
| positive regulation of B cell activation | 1 |
| positive regulation of developmental process | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| protein complex oligomerization | 1 |
| response to X-ray | 1 |
| cellular response to ionizing radiation | 1 |
| double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining | 1 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator | 1 |
| positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator | 1 |
| regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator | 1 |
| positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway | 1 |
| protein localization to chromosome | 1 |
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 1 |
| regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 1 |
| negative regulation of DNA recombination | 1 |
| negative regulation of double-strand break repair | 1 |
| DNA damage response | 1 |
| DNA repair | 1 |
| cellular component organization | 1 |
| chromatin organization | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
3345 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP53BP1 | MDC1 | Q14676 | 999 |
| TP53BP1 | BRCA1 | P38398 | 999 |
| TP53BP1 | TP53 | P04637 | 997 |
| TP53BP1 | H2AX | P16104 | 997 |
| TP53BP1 | ATM | Q13315 | 996 |
| TP53BP1 | PAXIP1 | Q6ZW49 | 994 |
| TP53BP1 | USP28 | Q96RU2 | 993 |
| TP53BP1 | H2AC20 | Q16777 | 991 |
| TP53BP1 | H2AC19 | P20670 | 991 |
| TP53BP1 | RNF8 | O76064 | 984 |
| TP53BP1 | H4C7 | Q99525 | 979 |
| TP53BP1 | H4C16 | P02304 | 978 |
| TP53BP1 | RNF168 | Q8IYW5 | 973 |
| TP53BP1 | H3-3A | P06351 | 963 |
| TP53BP1 | H3C1 | P02295 | 963 |
IntAct
309 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 | TP53BP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.870 |
| TP53BP1 | TP53 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.870 |
| TP53BP1 | H4C16 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.870 |
| TP53 | TP53BP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.870 |
| CDK8 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.850 |
| TP53BP1 | H2AX | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.790 |
| DYNLL1 | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| VAC14 | TP53BP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| TP53BP1 | PLK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| TP53BP1 | PLK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.720 |
| TP53BP1 | BRCA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.700 |
| TP53BP1 | BRCA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.700 |
| TP53 | WDR5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.690 |
| TP53BP1 | H2AC11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
BioGRID (757): TP53BP1 (Two-hybrid), VAC14 (Two-hybrid), UBE2L3 (Affinity Capture-Western), TP53BP1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TP53BP1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TP53BP1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TP53BP1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TP53BP1 (Two-hybrid), TP53BP1 (Affinity Capture-Western), MSL1 (Affinity Capture-Western), TP53BP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TP53BP1 (Reconstituted Complex), TP53BP1 (Reconstituted Complex), RNF168 (Affinity Capture-Western), TP53BP1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JM08, A0MS83, A2AEY4, A7MC64, E9PVX6, E9Q0C6, O54963, O75952, O95197, P10637, P11137, P15146, P19332, P20357, P34627, P50534, P51954, P70399, P86839, Q12888, Q13127, Q498L0, Q4R3X7, Q5H9B9, Q5R782, Q5S6V2, Q5SW79, Q66H17, Q6A065, Q6NWJ0, Q6RJR6, Q710D7, Q80XP9, Q8C4A5, Q8C5V0, Q8C5W0, Q8IWC1, Q8VIG1, Q95J40, Q96JQ2
Diamond homologs: P70399, Q12888
SIGNOR signaling
33 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | unknown | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| TP53BP1 | unknown | H4C1 | binding |
| PIAS1 | up-regulates | TP53BP1 | sumoylation |
| PIAS4 | up-regulates | TP53BP1 | sumoylation |
| ATM | up-regulates | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| VRK1 | up-regulates | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| BRD2 | “up-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | relocalization |
| L3MBTL1 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | binding |
| AURKB | “up-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| ZNF420 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | binding |
| H1-2 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | binding |
| PPM1D | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | dephosphorylation |
| GSK3B | “up-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| RAD18 | “up-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | ubiquitination |
| RNF168 | “up-regulates quantity” | TP53BP1 | ubiquitination |
| TP53BP1 | “up-regulates activity” | RIF1 | binding |
| “BRCA1-C complex” | “up-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | relocalization |
| CDK1 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| PLK1 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| CyclinB/CDK1 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| p38 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| MAPK14 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| MAPK11 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
| MAPK12 | “down-regulates activity” | TP53BP1 | phosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 97 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| DNA Double Strand Break Response | 5 | 34.5× | 2e-05 |
| Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks | 12 | 25.5× | 2e-11 |
| Formation of WDR5-containing histone-modifying complexes | 6 | 23.1× | 2e-05 |
| Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) | 9 | 21.9× | 5e-08 |
| DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 5 | 18.0× | 3e-04 |
| G2/M DNA damage checkpoint | 10 | 17.4× | 5e-08 |
| Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex | 5 | 16.9× | 4e-04 |
| Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex | 9 | 15.7× | 8e-07 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| double-strand break repair | 8 | 18.5× | 5e-06 |
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 6 | 10.6× | 3e-03 |
| DNA damage response | 14 | 8.5× | 7e-07 |
| regulation of cell cycle | 7 | 5.9× | 9e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
266 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 2 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 160 |
| Likely benign | 57 |
| Benign | 8 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1454253 | NM_014444.5(TUBGCP4):c.1784dup (p.Val596fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1513915 | NM_014444.5(TUBGCP4):c.1848+5G>A | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
5520 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 15:43407568:TAT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43407582:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43407942:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:43407987:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43407988:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408084:GTTGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408085:TTGC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408086:TGC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408087:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408088:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408089:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408091:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408891:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408892:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408893:TTACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408894:TACCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408895:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408895:A:AT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408896:C:CG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408896:CCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43408896:CCAG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409042:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409064:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409064:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409092:TTACA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409093:TACA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409094:ACA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409095:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409095:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:43409096:AC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
12983 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 15:43407450:A:G | L1951P | 1.000 |
| 15:43407464:C:A | W1946C | 1.000 |
| 15:43407464:C:G | W1946C | 1.000 |
| 15:43407466:A:G | W1946R | 1.000 |
| 15:43407466:A:T | W1946R | 1.000 |
| 15:43407486:A:G | L1939P | 1.000 |
| 15:43407501:G:T | A1934D | 1.000 |
| 15:43407540:A:T | V1921E | 1.000 |
| 15:43407999:A:G | L1892P | 1.000 |
| 15:43407999:A:T | L1892H | 1.000 |
| 15:43408012:A:G | W1888R | 1.000 |
| 15:43408012:A:T | W1888R | 1.000 |
| 15:43408050:A:G | L1875P | 1.000 |
| 15:43408930:C:T | G1851E | 1.000 |
| 15:43408931:C:A | G1851W | 1.000 |
| 15:43408990:A:T | V1831D | 1.000 |
| 15:43408992:C:A | W1830C | 1.000 |
| 15:43408992:C:G | W1830C | 1.000 |
| 15:43408994:A:G | W1830R | 1.000 |
| 15:43408994:A:T | W1830R | 1.000 |
| 15:43409005:A:T | V1826E | 1.000 |
| 15:43409026:A:G | L1819P | 1.000 |
| 15:43409028:G:C | C1818W | 1.000 |
| 15:43409030:A:G | C1818R | 1.000 |
| 15:43409032:A:G | L1817P | 1.000 |
| 15:43409068:A:T | I1805N | 1.000 |
| 15:43409071:A:G | L1804P | 1.000 |
| 15:43409669:A:G | L1788P | 1.000 |
| 15:43409678:C:T | G1785D | 1.000 |
| 15:43409679:C:G | G1785R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000039569 (15:43480839 A>G), RS1000051278 (15:43474336 C>T), RS1000079745 (15:43473029 A>G), RS1000086293 (15:43489899 T>C), RS1000108974 (15:43433853 A>T), RS1000141565 (15:43447000 AGACT>A), RS1000147731 (15:43404608 T>C,G), RS1000213708 (15:43434996 C>T), RS1000217660 (15:43486644 G>A), RS1000233528 (15:43468660 A>G,T), RS1000265193 (15:43440243 A>G), RS1000311514 (15:43452363 C>A,T), RS1000313557 (15:43482024 G>A), RS1000317937 (15:43439849 C>A), RS1000323460 (15:43410908 A>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605230 | disease phenotypes: MIM:616335
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): microcephaly and chorioretinopathy 3 (MONDO:0014592)
Orphanet (1): Autosomal recessive chorioretinopathy-microcephaly syndrome (Orphanet:2518)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
28 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002804_4 | Antibody level in response to infection | 5.000000e-07 |
| GCST003661_3 | Triglycerides | 1.000000e-15 |
| GCST004749_36 | Lung cancer in ever smokers | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST004963_9 | Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 activity in cardiovascular disease | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST006101_8 | Cardiometabolic and hematological traits | 7.000000e-17 |
| GCST008070_20 | HDL cholesterol levels | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST008070_77 | HDL cholesterol levels | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST008074_36 | Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) | 3.000000e-33 |
| GCST008074_99 | Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) | 1.000000e-31 |
| GCST008075_155 | HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) | 3.000000e-33 |
| GCST008075_16 | HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) | 7.000000e-33 |
| GCST008076_26 | Triglyceride levels | 8.000000e-17 |
| GCST008076_60 | Triglyceride levels | 4.000000e-16 |
| GCST008083_144 | Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) | 5.000000e-30 |
| GCST008083_77 | Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) | 2.000000e-31 |
| GCST008084_236 | HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) | 3.000000e-35 |
| GCST008084_33 | HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) | 8.000000e-33 |
| GCST008085_130 | HDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers | 7.000000e-19 |
| GCST008085_58 | HDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers | 2.000000e-20 |
| GCST008087_71 | Triglyceride levels in current drinkers | 8.000000e-29 |
| GCST008087_95 | Triglyceride levels in current drinkers | 3.000000e-27 |
| GCST010241_121 | Apolipoprotein A1 levels | 3.000000e-34 |
| GCST010242_527 | HDL cholesterol levels | 2.000000e-51 |
| GCST90002381_615 | Eosinophil count | 2.000000e-16 |
| GCST90002383_267 | Hematocrit | 6.000000e-34 |
| GCST90002384_378 | Hemoglobin | 2.000000e-35 |
| GCST90002392_425 | Mean corpuscular volume | 6.000000e-15 |
| GCST90016666_7 | Liver volume | 8.000000e-34 |
EFO canonical traits (11, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007034 | seropositivity measurement |
| EFO:0007038 | Influenza A seropositivity |
| EFO:0004530 | triglyceride measurement |
| EFO:0004746 | lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A(2) measurement |
| EFO:0004309 | platelet count |
| EFO:0004612 | high density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
| EFO:0004329 | alcohol drinking |
| EFO:0004614 | apolipoprotein A 1 measurement |
| EFO:0004842 | eosinophil count |
| EFO:0004348 | hematocrit |
| EFO:0004509 | hemoglobin measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL2424509 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
37 potent at pChembl≥5 of 65 total, top 37 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.77 | Kd | 170 | nM | CHEMBL5439383 |
| 6.39 | Kd | 410 | nM | CHEMBL5439383 |
| 6.34 | IC50 | 460 | nM | CHEMBL5439383 |
| 6.33 | IC50 | 470 | nM | CHEMBL5403027 |
| 6.10 | Kd | 790 | nM | CHEMBL5403027 |
| 6.07 | IC50 | 860 | nM | CHEMBL5402301 |
| 6.07 | Kd | 850 | nM | CHEMBL5403027 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1300 | nM | CHEMBL5431269 |
| 5.85 | IC50 | 1400 | nM | CHEMBL5433157 |
| 5.77 | IC50 | 1690 | nM | CHEMBL4746871 |
| 5.72 | IC50 | 1900 | nM | CHEMBL5415556 |
| 5.66 | IC50 | 2200 | nM | CHEMBL5423332 |
| 5.57 | Kd | 2690 | nM | CHEMBL4746871 |
| 5.57 | Kd | 2700 | nM | CHEMBL4746871 |
| 5.47 | IC50 | 3400 | nM | CHEMBL5440895 |
| 5.46 | IC50 | 3500 | nM | CHEMBL2426376 |
| 5.42 | IC50 | 3800 | nM | CHEMBL5421180 |
| 5.40 | IC50 | 4000 | nM | CHEMBL2426364 |
| 5.39 | IC50 | 4100 | nM | CHEMBL5430714 |
| 5.38 | IC50 | 4200 | nM | CHEMBL4740162 |
| 5.33 | IC50 | 4700 | nM | CHEMBL2426479 |
| 5.30 | IC50 | 5000 | nM | CHEMBL5440393 |
| 5.25 | IC50 | 5600 | nM | CHEMBL5397384 |
| 5.24 | IC50 | 5700 | nM | CHEMBL5400477 |
| 5.23 | IC50 | 5900 | nM | CHEMBL5397306 |
| 5.18 | IC50 | 6600 | nM | CHEMBL5395836 |
| 5.17 | IC50 | 6800 | nM | CHEMBL5428966 |
| 5.16 | IC50 | 6900 | nM | CHEMBL5439383 |
| 5.13 | IC50 | 7400 | nM | CHEMBL2426482 |
| 5.13 | IC50 | 7400 | nM | CHEMBL5429915 |
| 5.11 | IC50 | 7800 | nM | CHEMBL5412662 |
| 5.10 | IC50 | 7900 | nM | CHEMBL2426480 |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8100 | nM | CHEMBL5418978 |
| 5.07 | IC50 | 8500 | nM | CHEMBL5403027 |
| 5.06 | IC50 | 8700 | nM | CHEMBL2426365 |
| 5.00 | IC50 | 1e+04 | nM | CHEMBL5398002 |
| 5.00 | IC50 | 1e+04 | nM | CHEMBL5438168 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
37 with measured affinity, of 183 total; 29 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]-N-[3-(3-oxo-1,2-dihydroisoindol-5-yl)phenyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019093: Binding affinity to N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells assessed as dissociation constant by SPR analysis | kd | 0.1700 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(4-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.4700 | uM |
| (3S)-1-[4-(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]-N-[3-(3-oxo-1,2-dihydroisoindol-5-yl)phenyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide;dihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.8600 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(4-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[3-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzoyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 1.3000 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(4-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide;dihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 1.4000 | uM |
| (E)-N-[2-(diethylamino)-4-methylquinolin-6-yl]-3-(furan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide | 1694458: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged 53BP1 TTD (1484 to1603 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells using Biotin-H4K2Ome2 as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 1.6900 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(3-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 1.9000 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(4-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 2.2000 | uM |
| (3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]-N-[3-(1-oxo-2,3-dihydroisoindol-5-yl)phenyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 3.4000 | uM |
| 2-anilino-N-(2-ethyl-1,3-dihydroisoindol-5-yl)-4-(4-pyrrolidin-2-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)benzamide | 771613: Inhibition of 53BP1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 3.5000 | uM |
| (3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]-N-(3-phenylphenyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 3.8000 | uM |
| [3-anilino-4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 2189755: Inhibition of tudor domain containing 53BP1 (unknown origin) using H4K20me2 peptide by Alpha-Screen methylated histone peptide competition assay | ic50 | 4.0000 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(4-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-propan-2-ylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide;dihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 4.1000 | uM |
| (E)-N-[2-(dimethylamino)-4-methylquinolin-6-yl]-3-(furan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide | 1694458: Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal His6-tagged 53BP1 TTD (1484 to1603 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells using Biotin-H4K2Ome2 as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 4.2000 | uM |
| [2-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771613: Inhibition of 53BP1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 4.7000 | uM |
| (2R)-N-[3-(4-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 5.0000 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-[4-(methylcarbamoyl)phenyl]phenyl]-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide;dihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 5.6000 | uM |
| (2S)-N-[3-(4-carbamoylphenyl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]azetidine-2-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 5.7000 | uM |
| (3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]-N-(5-phenyl-3-pyridinyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 5.9000 | uM |
| (3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]-N-(3-pyridin-4-ylphenyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 6.6000 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(3-oxo-1,2-dihydroisoindol-5-yl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-propylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide;dihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 6.8000 | uM |
| (3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]-N-(6-phenyl-2-pyridinyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 7.4000 | uM |
| (4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)-[4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)phenyl]methanone | 771613: Inhibition of 53BP1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 7.4000 | uM |
| (3S)-N-[3-(2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-5-yl)phenyl]-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide;trihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 7.8000 | uM |
| [3,4-bis(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771613: Inhibition of 53BP1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 7.9000 | uM |
| 4-[3-[[(3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carbonyl]amino]phenyl]benzoic acid;dihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 8.1000 | uM |
| [3-(benzylamino)-4-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)phenyl]-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylpiperidin-1-yl)methanone | 771613: Inhibition of 53BP1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | ic50 | 8.7000 | uM |
| methyl 4-[3-[[(3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carbonyl]amino]phenyl]benzoate;dihydrochloride | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 10.0000 | uM |
| methyl 3-[3-[[(3S)-1-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)pyridine-2-carbonyl]piperidine-3-carbonyl]amino]phenyl]benzoate | 2019092: Displacement of Biotin-p53K381acK382me2 from N-terminal his6-tagged 53BP1 (1484 to 1603 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Rosetta2 BL21 (DE3) pLysS competent cells by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 10.0000 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
100 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | decreases expression, increases expression, increases methylation | 5 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression, increases expression, increases methylation, decreases reaction | 5 |
| sodium arsenite | increases reaction, decreases expression, increases abundance, increases activity, affects binding | 3 |
| Doxorubicin | affects response to substance, decreases expression, increases phosphorylation, affects reaction, affects phosphorylation | 3 |
| Arsenic | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Etoposide | decreases reaction, increases expression, affects localization | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| AZ10606120 | affects localization, decreases reaction, increases expression, increases reaction | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Cesium-137 | affects localization, increases expression, increases reaction, decreases reaction | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| geldanamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,4,6-tribromophenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| propylene dichloride | affects localization | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| oxybenzone | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| propylparaben | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-biphenylamine | decreases reaction, increases expression | 1 |
| decabromobiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| pinocembrin | decreases reaction, increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone | increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| ochratoxin A | increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal | affects cotreatment, affects expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
24 unique, capped per target: 24 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL2429072 | Binding | Inhibition of 53BP1 (unknown origin) after 30 mins by AlphaScreen assay | Small-molecule ligands of methyl-lysine binding proteins: optimization of selectivity for L3MBTL3. — J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
11 cell lines: 11 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_1R00 | HCT116-53BPI(+/-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B8R9 | Abcam HCT 116 TP53BP1 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B9TN | Abcam A-549 TP53BP1 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D8CS | Ubigene A-549 TP53BP1 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D8XG | Ubigene HCT 116 TP53BP1 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_KU12 | HeLa SilenciX TP53BP1 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_TT38 | HAP1 TP53BP1 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TT39 | HAP1 TP53BP1 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TT40 | HAP1 TP53BP1 (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TT41 | HAP1 TP53BP1 (-) 4 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): lung carcinoma, microcephaly and chorioretinopathy 3