TP53I3

gene
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Also known as PIG3

Summary

TP53I3 (tumor protein p53 inducible protein 3, HGNC:19373) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2p23.3, encoding Quinone oxidoreductase PIG3 (Q53FA7). NADPH:quinone reductase which expression is induced by p53/TP53 and is involved in both the DNA damage response through homologous recombination repair, and p53-mediated apoptosis.

The protein encoded by this gene is similar to oxidoreductases, which are enzymes involved in cellular responses to oxidative stresses and irradiation. This gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and is thought to be involved in p53-mediated cell death. It contains a p53 consensus binding site in its promoter region and a downstream pentanucleotide microsatellite sequence. P53 has been shown to transcriptionally activate this gene by interacting with the downstream pentanucleotide microsatellite sequence. The microsatellite is polymorphic, with a varying number of pentanucleotide repeats directly correlated with the extent of transcriptional activation by p53. It has been suggested that the microsatellite polymorphism may be associated with differential susceptibility to cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Source: NCBI Gene 9540 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 4 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_004881

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:19373
Approved symbolTP53I3
Nametumor protein p53 inducible protein 3
Location2p23.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesPIG3
Ensembl geneENSG00000115129
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605171
Entrez9540

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 7 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000238721, ENST00000335934, ENST00000407482, ENST00000413037, ENST00000417886, ENST00000470636, ENST00000861137, ENST00000861138, ENST00000923540

RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_004881 NM_001206802, NM_004881, NM_147184

CCDS: CCDS1708, CCDS56112

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000238721 — 5 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000007214662407944424079640
ENSE000007214782408288524083152
ENSE000013746372408418924084834
ENSE000017435702407743324077761
ENSE000036135802408081924081031

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 244 present calls, max score 98.37.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 21.0409 / max 210.0351, expressed in 1749 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (8 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
273108.17841571
273133.81911411
273122.53781174
273092.50211213
273081.99911076
273111.6079980
273140.321786
273150.07488

Top tissues by expression

287 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583498.37gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033196.45gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246996.43gold quality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207995.47gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499195.43gold quality
esophagus squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692095.30gold quality
epithelium of esophagusUBERON:000197695.07gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053394.60gold quality
duodenumUBERON:000211493.79gold quality
transverse colonUBERON:000115793.78gold quality
cervix squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692293.65gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345493.62gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105293.25gold quality
body of pancreasUBERON:000115092.69gold quality
cervix epitheliumUBERON:000480192.61gold quality
small intestineUBERON:000210892.49gold quality
vaginaUBERON:000099692.31gold quality
squamous epitheliumUBERON:000691492.00gold quality
colonic mucosaUBERON:000031791.68gold quality
left testisUBERON:000453391.51gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211091.43gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895291.16gold quality
upper lobe of lungUBERON:000894891.07gold quality
tibial nerveUBERON:000132391.04gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538690.91gold quality
right testisUBERON:000453490.85gold quality
intestineUBERON:000016090.51gold quality
mucosa of sigmoid colonUBERON:000499390.50gold quality
nasal cavity epitheliumUBERON:000538490.43gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039990.35gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-CURD-114yes53.84
E-MTAB-7037no243.09
E-ANND-3no0.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): KDM4B, TP53, TP73

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

9 targeting TP53I3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-670-3P99.0368.882404
HSA-MIR-6794-3P98.7666.99894
HSA-MIR-518C-5P98.5369.201640
HSA-MIR-569198.2367.021335
HSA-MIR-6805-3P98.2367.021334
HSA-MIR-442197.9964.89701
HSA-MIR-5699-3P97.8165.00861
HSA-MIR-214-5P97.3466.50617
HSA-MIR-6735-3P96.1063.81600

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 17)

  • p53 activity and PIG3 gene function are uncoupled by UV-dependent alternative splicing through rapid proteolytic degradation (PMID:15067011)
  • suppression of p53-C277Y by RNAi reduced pig3 promoter activity, RNA, and protein expression (PMID:15192123)
  • numerous factors contribute to the normal alternative splicing of PIG3 exon 4 and UV-inducible increases in this process require that the splicing of this exon be maintained in a sufficiently weakened state under normal conditi (PMID:18801469)
  • PIG3 action is through oxidative stress produced by its enzymatic activity and provides essential knowledge for eventual control of apoptosis. (PMID:19349281)
  • Results suggest that PIG3 is a critical component of the DNA damage response pathway and has a direct role in the transmission of the DNA damage signal from damaged DNA to the intra-S and G2/M checkpoint machinery. (PMID:20023697)
  • certain p53 mutatants activate PIG3, whereas the result of our study show increased full-length transcript expression in tumor counterparts (PMID:20603616)
  • a novel signaling pathway of GPx3-PIG3 in the regulation of cell death in prostate cancer. (PMID:22461624)
  • study provides evidence that the variant genotypes of (TGYCC)n repeats in the PIG3 promoter are functional and associated with risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck in a non-Hispanic white population (PMID:23241165)
  • prohibitin and prohibiton (PHB2) contribute to PIG3-mediated apoptosis by binding to the PIG3 promoter (TGYCC)15 motif (PMID:24388982)
  • The results suggested that PIG3 plays an oncogenic role in PTC via the regulation of the PI3K/AKT/PTEN pathway and support the exploration of PIG3 as a novel biomarker for patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PMID:26133772)
  • PIG3, which functions in DNA damage repair, uses an unexpected catalytic mechanism to suppress Rho-ROCK activity and impair tumor invasion in vivo. This regulation was suppressed by antioxidants. (PMID:26464464)
  • Data indicate that knockdown of p53-induced gene 3 (PIG-3) expression by small interfering RNA (siRNA) treatment can inhibit the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). (PMID:26472723)
  • Data suggest that PIG3 was involved in HIF-1alpha regulation, and indicate a signaling pathway of PIG3/HIF-1alpha in the regulation of cell migration in renal cell carcinoma. (PMID:27029070)
  • Results revealed that PIG3 expression levels positively correlated with poor prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients and indicate that PIG3 promotes NSCLC progression. (PMID:28259183)
  • our data suggest that high expression of p53-inducible gene 3 is significant for glioblastoma inhibition and p53-inducible gene 3 independently indicates good prognosis in patients, which might be a novel prognostic biomarker or potential therapeutic target in glioblastoma. (PMID:28351326)
  • Study found that PIG3 expression was positively associated with lymph node metastasis from lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) but not from lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC). Further data revealed a role for PIG3 in inducing LUAD metastasis, and its role as a new FAK regulator, suggesting that it could be considered as a novel prognostic biomarker. (PMID:30281878)
  • expression of PIG3 is frequently reduced in gastric cancer (GC) tissue, and PIG3 suppressed human GC growth through p53- mediated apoptosis; PIG3 may act as a potential diagnostic marker and a potential therapeutic target of GC (PMID:30334411)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioTP53I3ENSDARG00000106158
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00010790
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00010791
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00017060

Paralogs (17): PTGR1 (ENSG00000106853), VAT1 (ENSG00000108828), MECR (ENSG00000116353), CRYZ (ENSG00000116791), RTN4IP1 (ENSG00000130347), PTGR2 (ENSG00000140043), SORD (ENSG00000140263), VAT1L (ENSG00000171724), ADH6 (ENSG00000172955), PTGR3 (ENSG00000180011), ADH1A (ENSG00000187758), ADH7 (ENSG00000196344), ADH1B (ENSG00000196616), ADH5 (ENSG00000197894), ADH4 (ENSG00000198099), CRYZL1 (ENSG00000205758), ADH1C (ENSG00000248144)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Quinone oxidoreductase PIG3Q53FA7 (reviewed: Q53FA7)

Alternative names: NADPH:quinone reductase PIG3, Tumor protein p53-inducible protein 3, p53-induced gene 3 protein

All UniProt accessions (2): Q53FA7, H7BZH6

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. NADPH:quinone reductase which expression is induced by p53/TP53 and is involved in both the DNA damage response through homologous recombination repair, and p53-mediated apoptosis. Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of quinones, exhibiting a low enzymatic activity with beta-naphthoquinones and a strong preference for the ortho-quinone isomer (1,2-beta-naphthoquinone) over the para isomer (1,4-beta-naphthoquinone). Also displays a low reductase activity for non-quinone compounds such as diamine and 2,6-dichloroindophenol (in vitro). The reduction of 1,2-naphthoquinone concurrently generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), which may trigger apoptosis downstream of p53/TP53.

Subunit / interactions. Homodimer.

Induction. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are both activated by oxorubicin, etoposide and ionizing radiation. Isoform 2 is highly activated by UV radiation.

Miscellaneous. Major isoform under normal light conditions. Major isoform under UV light exposure. Undergoes rapid proteolytic degradation by the proteasome.

Similarity. Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Quinone oxidoreductase subfamily.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q53FA7-11yes
Q53FA7-22, PIG3AS

RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001193731, NP_004872, NP_671713 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR011032GroES-like_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR013149ADH-like_CDomain
IPR013154ADH-like_NDomain
IPR014189Quinone_OxRdtase_PIG3Family
IPR020843ERDomain
IPR036291NAD(P)-bd_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily

Pfam: PF00107, PF08240

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:

  • 2 a quinone + NADPH + H(+) = 2 a 1,4-benzosemiquinone + NADP(+) (RHEA:14269)
  • 2 1,2-naphthoquinone + NADPH + H(+) = 2 1,2-naphthosemiquinone + NADP(+) (RHEA:85243)

UniProt features (57 total): strand 18, helix 15, binding site 8, sequence variant 3, mutagenesis site 3, sequence conflict 3, turn 3, splice variant 2, chain 1, modified residue 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

2 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
2J8ZX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.5
2OBYX-RAY DIFFRACTION3

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q53FA7-F197.060.98

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (8): 41; 152; 173; 177; 192; 264; 266; 322

Post-translational modifications (1): 1

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):

PositionPhenotype
51loss of nadph:quinone reductase activity.
51increased nadph:quinone reductase activity.
151loss of nadph:quinone reductase activity.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

1 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-6803205TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specific roles in p53-dependent apoptosis remain uncertain

MSigDB gene sets: 112 (showing top): MODULE_93, TONKS_TARGETS_OF_RUNX1_RUNX1T1_FUSION_MONOCYTE_UP, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_UP, KAUFFMANN_DNA_REPAIR_GENES, PATIL_LIVER_CANCER, GOBP_REACTIVE_OXYGEN_SPECIES_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, BROWNE_HCMV_INFECTION_14HR_DN, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_COMMON_UP, BROWNE_HCMV_INFECTION_24HR_DN, PID_P53_DOWNSTREAM_PATHWAY, PETROVA_ENDOTHELIUM_LYMPHATIC_VS_BLOOD_DN, GOMF_OXIDOREDUCTASE_ACTIVITY_ACTING_ON_NAD_P_H, KUMAMOTO_RESPONSE_TO_NUTLIN_3A_UP, SCHAVOLT_TARGETS_OF_TP53_AND_TP63, IZADPANAH_STEM_CELL_ADIPOSE_VS_BONE_UP

GO Biological Process (3): apoptotic process (GO:0006915), reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process (GO:1903409), NADP+ metabolic process (GO:0006739)

GO Molecular Function (5): quinone reductase (NADPH) activity (GO:0003960), quinone binding (GO:0048038), NADPH binding (GO:0070402), oxidoreductase activity (GO:0016491), protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803)

GO Cellular Component (1): cytosol (GO:0005829)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-1 pathways:

CategoryPathways
TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
programmed cell death1
apoptotic signaling pathway1
execution phase of apoptosis1
biosynthetic process1
reactive oxygen species metabolic process1
purine nucleotide metabolic process1
nicotinamide nucleotide metabolic process1
NADPH dehydrogenase activity1
oxidoreductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H, quinone or similar compound as acceptor1
small molecule binding1
anion binding1
NADP binding1
catalytic activity1
identical protein binding1
protein dimerization activity1
cytoplasm1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1698 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TP53I3SESN1Q9Y6P5642
TP53I3TP53P04637636
TP53I3FDXRP22570593
TP53I3TCHPQ9BT92557
TP53I3CDKN1AP38936505
TP53I3SESN3P58005498
TP53I3GADD45AP24522489
TP53I3BBC3Q96PG8488
TP53I3RRM2BQ7LG56484
TP53I3DRAM1Q8N682459
TP53I3PIDD1Q9HB75457
TP53I3TRIAP1O43715455
TP53I3ZMAT3Q9HA38445
TP53I3MDM2Q00987438
TP53I3CMIPQ8IY22427

IntAct

10 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
FER1L5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
GNAT3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
TK2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
Mpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MYO1Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TP53I3UNC119psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TP53I3EEF1Gpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TP53I3UBR1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TP53I3FUNDC2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (23): HMBS (Co-fractionation), TP53I3 (Two-hybrid), TP53I3 (Affinity Capture-Western), GPX3 (Affinity Capture-Western), GPX3 (Reconstituted Complex), MDM2 (Affinity Capture-Western), MDM2 (Reconstituted Complex), FUNDC2 (Two-hybrid), EEF1G (Two-hybrid), UBR1 (Two-hybrid), UNC119 (Two-hybrid), TP53I3 (Co-fractionation), TP53I3 (Co-fractionation), MAP4K5 (Co-fractionation), TP53I3 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A9E7LUR3, A9CES3, B2NI93, C6BUS3, E5AE42, N4WR35, O06012, O32264, O34815, O35017, O46650, O74822, O94564, P0A9S3, P0A9S4, P0DXJ1, P25145, P25377, P38105, P38230, P39462, P50381, P63475, P77316, P99173, Q02912, Q06004, Q32L99, Q4J781, Q53FA7, Q57517, Q59545, Q59I44, Q5BK81, Q5HE19, Q5HM44, Q5R806, Q6G7C8, Q6GEP3, Q6WAU0

Diamond homologs: A0A089FS99, A0A0C6DWS6, A0A0E0RXA7, A0A0E3U2K2, A0A0E4FKF7, A0A0F7GFI5, A0A0F9XJT1, A0A0L1JEX1, A0A1L7TY28, A0A1P8VF85, A0A1V6PAP3, A0A1W5T1Y4, A0A2L0P0L5, A0A2Z5XAK4, A0A3Q9U4Z5, A0A411KUQ4, A0A411KZZ8, A0A481WQL4, A0A482N9T9, A0A4P8W733, A0A6F8RQ72, A0A7L8UWS6, A0A7L9EZZ4, A0A8F4NUY3, A0A8F4S717, A0A8K1AWG4, A0JJU0, A1CLZ2, A2QQU5, A2QTF1, B1GVX6, B8NJH1, D7UPN2, G0REX7, G2Q9A7, G3JUI7, G3XMC6, G4MVZ3, G4MWB1, J5JCC9

SIGNOR signaling

1 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
KDM4B“down-regulates quantity by repression”TP53I3“transcriptional regulation”

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

4 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance1
Likely benign2
Benign1

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1012 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
2:24077762:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
2:24080814:TTTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
2:24080815:TTAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
2:24080816:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
2:24080817:ACCTT:Adonor_loss1.0000
2:24080818:C:CAdonor_loss1.0000
2:24085052:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
2:24077760:TA:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24081028:TTTC:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24081029:TTC:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24081030:TC:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24081031:CC:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24081032:C:CCacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24081032:C:CGacceptor_loss0.9900
2:24081038:C:CTacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24081039:A:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
2:24082999:A:ACdonor_gain0.9900
2:24083000:C:CCdonor_gain0.9900
2:24083050:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900
2:24084970:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900
2:24085004:G:Cdonor_gain0.9900
2:24077757:TTGTA:Tacceptor_gain0.9800
2:24077758:TGTA:Tacceptor_gain0.9800
2:24077758:TGTAC:Tacceptor_gain0.9800
2:24077759:GTAC:Gacceptor_loss0.9800
2:24077761:ACTA:Aacceptor_loss0.9800
2:24077762:C:Tacceptor_loss0.9800
2:24077763:T:Gacceptor_loss0.9800
2:24079483:T:TAdonor_gain0.9800
2:24079645:C:CTacceptor_gain0.9800

AlphaMissense

2130 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
2:24082918:A:GW125R0.985
2:24082918:A:TW125R0.985
2:24079557:A:GW235R0.984
2:24079557:A:TW235R0.984
2:24079468:A:CS264R0.983
2:24079468:A:TS264R0.983
2:24079470:T:GS264R0.983
2:24080959:A:GL160P0.982
2:24079617:C:GD215H0.980
2:24084207:G:CN40K0.979
2:24084207:G:TN40K0.979
2:24083100:T:AE64V0.978
2:24083091:C:TG67E0.977
2:24077756:C:AK274N0.976
2:24077756:C:GK274N0.976
2:24079616:T:AD215V0.974
2:24077607:C:AG324V0.973
2:24080971:G:TA156D0.973
2:24083005:C:GA96P0.973
2:24084232:A:GL32P0.973
2:24077607:C:TG324D0.972
2:24081004:A:GL145P0.972
2:24079625:A:GL212P0.970
2:24080985:A:CS151R0.970
2:24080985:A:TS151R0.970
2:24080987:T:GS151R0.970
2:24082922:C:AE123D0.970
2:24082922:C:GE123D0.970
2:24082939:C:GA118P0.970
2:24084200:C:GD43H0.970

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000012539 (2:24081068 A>G), RS1000205395 (2:24084410 A>G), RS1000369495 (2:24080459 C>T), RS1001212661 (2:24086198 G>A), RS1001264845 (2:24086834 C>G), RS1001309445 (2:24086488 C>T), RS1001425783 (2:24079785 T>G), RS1001876404 (2:24085679 C>T), RS1002328807 (2:24079701 A>T), RS1002359869 (2:24079350 G>A,C,T), RS1003332155 (2:24078005 G>A), RS1003467721 (2:24084611 G>A), RS1003556007 (2:24084704 TC>T,TCC), RS1003650858 (2:24084978 G>A,T), RS1003810846 (2:24078469 C>T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605171 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

0 associations (top):

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

105 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Cisplatinincreases expression, increases reaction, decreases expression, affects response to substance8
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects cotreatment, increases expression7
Fluorouracilaffects response to substance, affects reaction, increases reaction, increases expression7
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, increases expression5
Doxorubicinaffects expression, increases expression5
Aflatoxin B1affects expression, increases expression, affects reaction5
nutlin 3affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases secretion3
Quercetinincreases expression3
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionaffects expression, decreases expression, increases expression3
Cadmium Chloridedecreases expression, increases expression3
kaempferolincreases expression2
sodium arsenatedecreases expression2
cobaltous chloridedecreases expression2
chrysinincreases expression2
monomethylarsonous aciddecreases expression, increases expression2
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression2
Estradiolaffects binding, increases expression, affects cotreatment2
Formaldehydedecreases expression, increases expression2
Methotrexateaffects cotreatment, increases expression2
Phenylmercuric Acetateaffects cotreatment, increases expression2
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxinincreases expression2
Valproic Acidaffects expression, decreases expression2
7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxideincreases expression2
Cyclosporinedecreases expression2
Luteolinincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
sotorasibaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
chloroacetaldehydeaffects expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
benzo(b)fluorantheneaffects cotreatment, increases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_B2JDAbcam HeLa TP53I3 KOCancer cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.