TPD52
gene geneOn this page
Also known as D52hD52N8L
Summary
TPD52 (tumor protein D52, HGNC:12005) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 8q21.13, encoding Tumor protein D52 (P55327).
Enables calcium ion binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in B cell differentiation. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and perinuclear region of cytoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 7163 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 21
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 41 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001025253
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:12005 |
| Approved symbol | TPD52 |
| Name | tumor protein D52 |
| Location | 8q21.13 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | D52, hD52, N8L |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000076554 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 604068 |
| Entrez | 7163 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 33 — 12 protein_coding, 8 retained_intron, 8 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 5 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000379096, ENST00000379097, ENST00000448733, ENST00000517427, ENST00000517445, ENST00000517462, ENST00000518500, ENST00000518517, ENST00000518937, ENST00000519250, ENST00000519303, ENST00000520035, ENST00000520527, ENST00000520741, ENST00000520795, ENST00000520877, ENST00000521241, ENST00000521354, ENST00000521561, ENST00000521618, ENST00000522364, ENST00000523193, ENST00000523319, ENST00000523395, ENST00000523564, ENST00000523753, ENST00000523783, ENST00000524194, ENST00000602950, ENST00000861105, ENST00000861106, ENST00000861107, ENST00000925382
RefSeq mRNA: 10 — MANE Select: NM_001025253
NM_001025252, NM_001025253, NM_001287140, NM_001287142, NM_001287143, NM_001287144, NM_001387778, NM_001387779, NM_001387780, NM_005079
CCDS: CCDS34912, CCDS47879, CCDS55249, CCDS75757, CCDS75758, CCDS75759
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000518937 — 8 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001479751 | 80034745 | 80038235 |
| ENSE00002107427 | 80171425 | 80171564 |
| ENSE00003523553 | 80050445 | 80050471 |
| ENSE00003536431 | 80044167 | 80044208 |
| ENSE00003612889 | 80042620 | 80042668 |
| ENSE00003735216 | 80051527 | 80051628 |
| ENSE00003750848 | 80053282 | 80053430 |
| ENSE00003751876 | 80064478 | 80064593 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 291 present calls, max score 99.40.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 21.9721 / max 770.4684, expressed in 1270 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (18 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 93697 | 17.0233 | 1251 |
| 93696 | 2.3056 | 719 |
| 93691 | 1.1093 | 147 |
| 93700 | 0.3077 | 127 |
| 93685 | 0.1978 | 101 |
| 93695 | 0.1434 | 75 |
| 93694 | 0.1389 | 69 |
| 93689 | 0.1336 | 55 |
| 93688 | 0.1298 | 45 |
| 93687 | 0.1165 | 36 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 99.40 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 99.19 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 99.15 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 99.14 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 98.93 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 98.78 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 98.71 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 98.58 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 98.56 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 98.54 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 98.50 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 98.34 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 98.28 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 98.21 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 98.17 | gold quality |
| pylorus | UBERON:0001166 | 98.14 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 98.14 | gold quality |
| choroid plexus epithelium | UBERON:0003911 | 98.11 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 98.07 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 97.92 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 97.91 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 97.81 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 97.77 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 97.68 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 97.63 | gold quality |
| trigeminal ganglion | UBERON:0001675 | 97.53 | gold quality |
| squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006914 | 97.48 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 97.33 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 97.30 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 97.22 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 17 experiment(s), a significant marker in 17.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-11121 | yes | 1073.95 |
| E-MTAB-5061 | yes | 643.65 |
| E-MTAB-9388 | yes | 270.86 |
| E-CURD-88 | yes | 89.30 |
| E-MTAB-9467 | yes | 49.82 |
| E-HCAD-4 | yes | 48.91 |
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 40.99 |
| E-CURD-46 | yes | 35.56 |
| E-MTAB-8410 | yes | 33.56 |
| E-HCAD-1 | yes | 30.99 |
| E-HCAD-11 | yes | 25.43 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 24.82 |
| E-GEOD-125970 | yes | 20.67 |
| E-GEOD-81547 | yes | 13.28 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 11.85 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): MYC
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
131 targeting TPD52, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-LET-7F-2-3P | 99.98 | 70.98 | 2588 |
| HSA-MIR-1185-1-3P | 99.98 | 71.04 | 2593 |
| HSA-MIR-1185-2-3P | 99.98 | 71.04 | 2593 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-9-3P | 99.96 | 70.88 | 2068 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-144-3P | 99.94 | 73.98 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-1236-3P | 99.94 | 68.04 | 1695 |
| HSA-MIR-7153-5P | 99.94 | 68.89 | 1006 |
| HSA-MIR-6835-3P | 99.93 | 70.49 | 2904 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-218-5P | 99.93 | 72.22 | 2103 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-3119 | 99.92 | 71.34 | 2390 |
| HSA-MIR-6508-5P | 99.92 | 70.67 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-300 | 99.92 | 71.76 | 2856 |
| HSA-MIR-589-3P | 99.91 | 69.62 | 2088 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- TPD52 bound to annexin VI in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner suggesting that these molecules may act in concert to regulate secretory processes in plasma cells (PMID:15576473)
- tumor protein D52 represents a novel molecular marker in ovarian cancer, which is broadly expressed across the different histologic subtypes (PMID:15986428)
- While D52 transcript was detected in T-ALL and pre-B ALL at comparable frequencies, D52 was less frequently detected in ALL bone marrow with hyperdiploid karyotypes, compared with samples with normal karyotypes. (PMID:16620967)
- Additionally, the expression profile shows that hD55 is testis-specific, indicating a potential role for hD55 in testis development and spermatogenesis. (PMID:16631610)
- Thus, our studies not only provide molecular basis of PC-1 transcription regulation, but also define a new regulatory sequence that may be used to restrict expression of therapeutic genes to prostate cancer in the prostate cancer gene therapy. (PMID:17418805)
- PrLZ as a marker for prostate cancer progression and metastasis, and its pattern of expression is suggestive of a proto-oncogene (PMID:17947466)
- Tumor protein D52 was overexpressed in breast cancer tissue (PMID:18698023)
- CLIC1 and TPD52 were significantly (P<0.05) up-regulated in all cases of colorectal cancer investigated, irrespective of localization, pTNM stage and grade of colon cancer. (PMID:18710659)
- studies showed PrLZ expression might enhance the proliferation and invasion capability in vitro and also increase the tumorigenicity in situ prostate cancer animal model (PMID:18800346)
- TPD52 plays an important role in various molecular events, particularly in the morphological diversification and dissemination of prostate carcinoma cells (PMID:18959755)
- TPD52 was expressed in two-thirds of seminomas and embryonal carcinomas, and at intermediate frequencies in the more differentiated non-seminomas. (PMID:19041365)
- PrLZ may be involved in the invasion of prostate cancer. (PMID:19624875)
- Alternative splicing may contribute to abnormally enhanced PrLZ levels in prostate cancer, and interaction with 14-3-3 proteins may be a mechanism by which PrLZ promotes cell proliferation and survival during prostate cancer development and progression. (PMID:19732746)
- Implicate both D52 expression and Ca(2+)-dependent phosphorylation at serine 136 in lysosomal membrane trafficking to and from the plasma membrane providing a novel Ca(2+)-sensitive pathway modulating the lysosome-like secretory pathway. (PMID:20032513)
- PC-1 enhances c-myc gene expression in prostate cancer cells through the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. (PMID:20423888)
- MAL2 overexpression was highest in clear cell carcinomas relative to other histological subtypes of ovarian cancer. (PMID:20846453)
- D52 phosphorylation plays an important role in the vesicle trafficking events that direct cell abscission. (PMID:20946871)
- TPD52 was frequently expressed in Ewing’s sarcoma family of tumors, but it’s overexpression did not provide any prognostic information (PMID:21338318)
- Data show that PrLZ elevated the phosphorylation of Akt and Stat3 and upregulated Bcl-2 expression. (PMID:21385902)
- Increased PrLZ-mediated androgen receptor transactivation promotes prostate cancer growth at castration-resistant stage. (PMID:23104178)
- TPD52 is a survival factor in ERBB2-amplified breast cancer. (PMID:23661506)
- TPD52 is a novel negative regulator of ATM protein levels, in turn, impacts ATM-mediated cellular responses to DNA damage. (PMID:23974097)
- TPD52 overexpression is associated with neoplasms. (PMID:24317684)
- PLP2 and RAB5C are binding partners of TPD52. (PMID:24604726)
- Data indicate that TPD52 and miR-224 expression are negatively correlated in clinical specimens. (PMID:24768995)
- highlight the potential value of genes such as TPD52, which are overexpressed in many cancer types, but have been relatively understudied [review] (PMID:24798974)
- low TPD52 expression was identified as a strong independent prognostic factor for both recurrence-free and overall disease-related survival in patients with insulinomas (PMID:24947143)
- these data firstly demonstrated that miR-218 directly regulates oncogenic TPD52 in PC3 cells and the miR-218-TPD52 axis can regulate growth of this prostate cancer cell line. (PMID:25511701)
- findings uncover a new isoform-specific role for TPD52 in promoting intracellular lipid storage, which might be relevant to TPD52 overexpression in cancer. (PMID:26183179)
- Findings suggested that TPD52 is a potential tumor suppressor in HCC. (PMID:26575170)
- High TPD52 expression is associated with breast cancer. (PMID:26678891)
- Treatment with IL-6 leads to a significant upregulation of PC-1 in LNCaP cells. Other TPD52 isoforms were not affected. PC-1 overexpression enhances the IL-6-mediated differentiation of LNCaP cells into a NE-like phenotype, with morphological changes and increased expression of NE markers, like chromogranin A, synaptophysin or beta-3 tubulin. PC-1 is also implicated in NE transdifferentiation. (PMID:26846108)
- High TPD52 expression is associated with cell migration and invasion in lung squamous cell carcinoma. (PMID:27633630)
- PC-1/PrLZ is a novel candidate involved in DNA double strand break repair and radioresistance, and targeting PC-1/PrLZ may offer promise for an effective method for enhancing the efficiency of radiation therapy for prostate cancer. (PMID:27694690)
- the present study demonstrated that TPD52 inhibited growth and metastasis of RCC, at least in part, by suppressing the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. (PMID:27983909)
- Data suggest that TPD52 (tumor protein D52) and a TPD52 fragment (residues 78-280) along with TIA-1 (T-cell intracellular antigen-1) and TIAR (TIA-1-related protein) contribute to mRNA stability as cis-acting and trans-acting factors; 3prime-untranslated regions of TPD52, TPD53, and TPD54 regulate expression of their respective genes in a post-transcriptional manner by altering mRNA stability. (PMID:28298474)
- tpd54 overexpression in SAS cells significantly decreased colony formation in an anchorage-independent manner. Additionally, knock-down of tpd54 enhanced the number of colonies formed and overexpression of tpd52 in tpd54 knock-down cells increased the size of the colonies formed. The chemotaxis assay showed that tpd54 overexpression decreased cell migration (PMID:28339026)
- data reveal that TPD52 act through activation of JAK/STAT signaling pathway to undertake NB cells differentiation induced by All-Trans-Retinoic Acid. (PMID:28436114)
- TPD52 activates STAT3 through ascertaining a cross talk between the nuclear factor-kappaB and the STAT3 signaling systems. Collectively, these results reveal mechanism by which TPD52 is associated with prostate cancer progression and highlight the approach for therapeutic targeting of TPD52 in prostate cancer (PMID:28466782)
- data suggested that MAL2 and TPD52 might be potential biomarkers for clinical prognosis and might be a promising therapeutic target for CRC (PMID:28562687)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | tpd52 | ENSDARG00000061713 |
| mus_musculus | Tpd52 | ENSMUSG00000027506 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Tpd52 | ENSRNOG00000011441 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG5174 | FBGN0034345 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008745 |
Paralogs (3): TPD52L2 (ENSG00000101150), TPD52L1 (ENSG00000111907), TPD52L3 (ENSG00000170777)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Tumor protein D52 — P55327 (reviewed: P55327)
Alternative names: Protein N8
All UniProt accessions (6): P55327, E5RFR7, E5RGI1, E5RJ27, E5RK35, H0YC44
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Subunit / interactions. Forms a homodimer or heterodimer with other members of the family. All isoforms interact with several 14-3-3 proteins.
Tissue specificity. Isoform 2 is expressed in colon, breast, prostate, pancreas and kidney tumor cell lines. Isoform 2 is expressed at high levels in kidney, prostate, brain, small intestine and pancreas, at moderate levels in placenta and colon, at low levels in lung, liver and heart, and at very low levels in spleen, thymus, peripheral mononuclear blood cells, testis and ovary.
Miscellaneous. Interacts only with YWHAB and YWHAQ among 14-3-3 proteins.
Similarity. Belongs to the TPD52 family.
Isoforms (8)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P55327-1 | 1 | yes |
| P55327-2 | 2 | |
| P55327-3 | 3, N8L | |
| P55327-4 | 4 | |
| P55327-5 | 5, PrLZ-238 | |
| P55327-6 | 6, PrLZ-247 | |
| P55327-7 | 7, PrLZ-233 | |
| P55327-8 | 8, PrLZ-151 |
RefSeq proteins (10): NP_001020423, NP_001020424, NP_001274069, NP_001274071, NP_001274072, NP_001274073, NP_001374707, NP_001374708, NP_001374709, NP_005070 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR007327 | TPD52 | Family |
Pfam: PF04201
UniProt features (17 total): splice variant 6, modified residue 4, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, region of interest 1, sequence variant 1, coiled-coil region 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P55327-F1 | 69.11 | 0.19 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (4): 36, 40, 176, 223
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-432722 | Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis |
MSigDB gene sets: 372 (showing top):
GOBP_B_CELL_ACTIVATION, STARK_PREFRONTAL_CORTEX_22Q11_DELETION_DN, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_SERUM_DEPRIVATION_DN, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, MORF_RAD51L3, RODWELL_AGING_KIDNEY_NO_BLOOD_DN, ATGTTAA_MIR302C, PATIL_LIVER_CANCER, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, HUTTMANN_B_CLL_POOR_SURVIVAL_DN, MILI_PSEUDOPODIA_HAPTOTAXIS_UP, SHETH_LIVER_CANCER_VS_TXNIP_LOSS_PAM1, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, GOBP_SECRETION
GO Biological Process (4): positive regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008284), anatomical structure morphogenesis (GO:0009653), B cell differentiation (GO:0030183), secretion (GO:0046903)
GO Molecular Function (3): calcium ion binding (GO:0005509), protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (3): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| positive regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| developmental process | 1 |
| anatomical structure development | 1 |
| lymphocyte differentiation | 1 |
| B cell activation | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| metal ion binding | 1 |
| identical protein binding | 1 |
| protein dimerization activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
876 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPD52 | MAL2 | Q969L2 | 890 |
| TPD52 | PIGR | P01833 | 670 |
| TPD52 | CD59 | P13987 | 609 |
| TPD52 | PAQR4 | Q8N4S7 | 557 |
| TPD52 | MALL | Q13021 | 542 |
| TPD52 | RAB11A | P24410 | 497 |
| TPD52 | ANXA6 | P08133 | 453 |
| TPD52 | RAB10 | P61026 | 447 |
| TPD52 | RAB6A | P20340 | 446 |
| TPD52 | RAB5A | P20339 | 426 |
| TPD52 | ATAD2 | Q6PL18 | 402 |
| TPD52 | A0A087WTN9 | A0A087WTN9 | 402 |
| TPD52 | PLLP | Q9Y342 | 401 |
| TPD52 | VAMP2 | P19065 | 392 |
| TPD52 | SLCO6A1 | Q86UG4 | 388 |
IntAct
75 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| MALSU1 | NDUFAB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| TPD52 | TPD52L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.660 |
| TPD52L1 | TPD52 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.660 |
| UNC119 | UNC119B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| TPD52L3 | TPD52L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TPD52L1 | TPD52L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TPD52 | TPD52L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TPD52 | Tpd52 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.530 |
| TPD52 | Tpd52 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.530 |
| AP3D1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 | |
| TPD52 | SRPK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.440 |
| YWHAZ | TPD52 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| TPD52 | E6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TPD52 | SOCS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TPD52 | SENP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TPD52 | TPD52 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TPD52 | TPD52L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
BioGRID (152): TPD52 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TPD52 (Affinity Capture-MS), CALU (Co-fractionation), CLIC4 (Co-fractionation), DUT (Co-fractionation), ENO2 (Co-fractionation), EZR (Co-fractionation), NACA2 (Co-fractionation), PAIP1 (Co-fractionation), PHB (Co-fractionation), PTGES3 (Co-fractionation), UCHL3 (Co-fractionation), TPD52 (Proximity Label-MS), TPD52 (Affinity Capture-MS), TPD52 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A5D7H2, A6QPI6, E1BWM5, F1N5S9, F1QH17, O35094, O43399, O43615, O54818, O60941, O70585, P55327, P58405, P84060, Q13033, Q16890, Q4R3C7, Q5BJS4, Q5R812, Q5RCT1, Q5SRX1, Q5VWJ9, Q5XGW6, Q5ZHP5, Q5ZJB7, Q5ZMQ0, Q62393, Q6GL11, Q6PCT3, Q6ZVM7, Q75Q41, Q8CE50, Q8IVP5, Q8K1Z0, Q8WUX9, Q95212, Q96IK1, Q96RU3, Q9CPQ3, Q9CYZ2
Diamond homologs: O43399, O54818, P55326, P55327, Q16890, Q5RCT1, Q62393, Q6PCT3, Q95212, Q96J77, Q9CYZ2, Q9I8F4
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| CAMK2D | unknown | TPD52 | phosphorylation |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
41 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 24 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1534 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 8:80044222:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80051525:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80051526:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053280:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053281:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053281:CG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053303:TGCC:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053427:CTAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053429:ACCT:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053430:CCTAT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80053432:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064472:CTTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064473:TTTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064474:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064474:TTACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064475:TAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064475:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064476:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064476:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064477:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064477:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80064477:C:CT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 8:80038064:TGG:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 8:80038236:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 8:80038237:T:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 8:80042666:TTT:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 8:80042669:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 8:80044221:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 8:80053285:G:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 8:80053330:AGTT:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
1330 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 8:80051551:A:T | I161N | 0.999 |
| 8:80051563:A:T | V157D | 0.999 |
| 8:80051575:G:T | A153D | 0.999 |
| 8:80051584:G:T | A150D | 0.998 |
| 8:80051596:G:T | A146D | 0.998 |
| 8:80053387:T:A | K100I | 0.998 |
| 8:80051551:A:C | I161S | 0.997 |
| 8:80051585:C:G | A150P | 0.997 |
| 8:80051627:A:C | Y136D | 0.997 |
| 8:80051615:A:G | S140P | 0.996 |
| 8:80051576:C:G | A153P | 0.995 |
| 8:80051597:C:G | A146P | 0.995 |
| 8:80051605:A:G | L143S | 0.995 |
| 8:80053386:T:A | K100N | 0.995 |
| 8:80053386:T:G | K100N | 0.995 |
| 8:80053391:C:G | A99P | 0.995 |
| 8:80051551:A:G | I161T | 0.994 |
| 8:80053408:A:G | L93P | 0.994 |
| 8:80042653:A:C | F174L | 0.992 |
| 8:80042653:A:T | F174L | 0.992 |
| 8:80042655:A:G | F174L | 0.992 |
| 8:80053375:A:G | L104P | 0.992 |
| 8:80042633:A:T | V181D | 0.991 |
| 8:80051560:C:T | G158D | 0.991 |
| 8:80051572:A:G | F154S | 0.991 |
| 8:80064485:A:G | L83P | 0.991 |
| 8:80042645:A:G | F177S | 0.989 |
| 8:80053408:A:T | L93Q | 0.988 |
| 8:80051530:A:T | V168E | 0.987 |
| 8:80051627:A:T | Y136N | 0.987 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000049557 (8:80168908 T>C), RS1000128862 (8:80053889 C>T), RS1000130481 (8:80057843 A>T), RS1000149959 (8:80139877 T>C,G), RS1000192958 (8:80141357 A>T), RS1000211464 (8:80058560 G>A,T), RS1000298569 (8:80102711 T>A,C), RS1000315535 (8:80110525 T>A), RS1000349790 (8:80058680 C>A), RS1000363875 (8:80053981 G>A), RS1000369705 (8:80157911 A>G,T), RS1000373399 (8:80104841 C>T), RS1000393567 (8:80149679 G>A), RS1000397165 (8:80140180 G>A), RS1000473617 (8:80060455 T>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:604068 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
21 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001823_13 | Metabolite levels (HVA/MHPG ratio) | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST002083_23 | Self-reported allergy | 8.000000e-08 |
| GCST002118_23 | Metabolite levels (Pyroglutamine) | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST002318_158 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST002318_34 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST002918_1 | Lapatinib-induced hepatotoxicity | 5.000000e-08 |
| GCST003987_14 | Asthma | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST003990_20 | Allergy | 1.000000e-09 |
| GCST005212_33 | Asthma | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST006409_23 | Allergic rhinitis | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST006862_8 | Asthma | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST006959_117 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 6.000000e-07 |
| GCST006959_39 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST007993_23 | Asthma (adult onset) | 9.000000e-08 |
| GCST007995_54 | Asthma (childhood onset) | 3.000000e-13 |
| GCST008916_54 | Asthma | 2.000000e-24 |
| GCST009720_45 | Asthma | 8.000000e-22 |
| GCST009798_21 | Asthma | 6.000000e-22 |
| GCST010796_4129 | Electrocardiogram morphology (amplitude at temporal datapoints) | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST90013537_3 | Kawasaki disease | 8.000000e-08 |
| GCST90014325_36 | Asthma | 2.000000e-23 |
EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005131 | HVA measurement |
| EFO:0005133 | MHPG measurement |
| EFO:0005408 | pyroglutamine measurement |
| EFO:1002011 | adult onset asthma |
| EFO:0004327 | electrocardiography |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
69 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression, decreases methylation, increases expression | 5 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| nickel sulfate | increases expression | 2 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | increases expression | 2 |
| Vorinostat | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| alpha phellandrene | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | increases expression, decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-nitrofluorene | decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,3-bis(3’-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| entinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| candoxin | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’,5-brominated diphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| nutlin 3 | affects cotreatment, increases secretion | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| enzalutamide | decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_D2MM | Abcam Raji TPD52 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_WQ70 | Abcam Jurkat TPD52 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): allergic disease, allergic rhinitis, childhood onset asthma, drug-induced liver injury, Kawasaki disease, rheumatoid arthritis