TRAM1

gene
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Also known as TRAMTRAMP

Summary

TRAM1 (translocation associated membrane protein 1, HGNC:20568) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 8q13.3, encoding Translocating chain-associated membrane protein 1 (Q15629). Involved in the translocation of nascent protein chains into or through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane by facilitating the proper chain positioning at the SEC61 channel.

This gene encodes a multi-pass membrane protein that is part of the mammalian endoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein influences glycosylation and facilitates the translocation of secretory proteins across the endoplasmic reticulum membrane by regulating which domains of the nascent polypeptide chain are visible to the cytosol during a translocational pause.

Source: NCBI Gene 23471 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 4
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 56 total
  • Druggable target: yes
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_014294

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:20568
Approved symbolTRAM1
Nametranslocation associated membrane protein 1
Location8q13.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesTRAM, TRAMP
Ensembl geneENSG00000067167
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605190
Entrez23471

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 17 — 15 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000262213, ENST00000518678, ENST00000520700, ENST00000521049, ENST00000521425, ENST00000884663, ENST00000884664, ENST00000884665, ENST00000884666, ENST00000884667, ENST00000884668, ENST00000884669, ENST00000884670, ENST00000952367, ENST00000952368, ENST00000952369, ENST00000952370

RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_014294 NM_001317804, NM_001317805, NM_014294

CCDS: CCDS6207, CCDS83300

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000262213 — 11 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000008196387060807770608416
ENSE000009808327059450670594590
ENSE000009808357058365070583793
ENSE000009808367058316470583324
ENSE000035098247058689570586999
ENSE000035104417059789570598011
ENSE000035189347058710670587176
ENSE000035636407060001970600082
ENSE000035875667059813470598255
ENSE000036907987059626370596321
ENSE000038471857057321870575005

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 303 present calls, max score 99.81.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 130.4266 / max 952.0787, expressed in 1823 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (9 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
93524100.43001823
9352512.62081799
935227.41891734
935237.16541713
935201.4149826
935190.4817260
935210.3878177
935260.3426148
2052190.164677

Top tissues by expression

303 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
choroid plexus epitheliumUBERON:000391199.81gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240199.64gold quality
germinal epithelium of ovaryUBERON:000130499.54gold quality
caput epididymisUBERON:000435899.52gold quality
corpus epididymisUBERON:000435999.49gold quality
parotid glandUBERON:000183199.45gold quality
pleuraUBERON:000097799.43gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240099.37gold quality
epididymisUBERON:000130199.20gold quality
tibiaUBERON:000097999.10gold quality
seminal vesicleUBERON:000099899.04gold quality
lower lobe of lungUBERON:000894998.93gold quality
epithelium of nasopharynxUBERON:000195198.91gold quality
nasopharynxUBERON:000172898.89gold quality
periodontal ligamentUBERON:000826698.89gold quality
superficial temporal arteryUBERON:000161498.87gold quality
palpebral conjunctivaUBERON:000181298.86gold quality
eyeUBERON:000097098.73gold quality
jejunal mucosaUBERON:000039998.70gold quality
pericardiumUBERON:000240798.70gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000698.69gold quality
cartilage tissueUBERON:000241898.68gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225598.65gold quality
endometriumUBERON:000129598.64gold quality
body of pancreasUBERON:000115098.62gold quality
cauda epididymisUBERON:000436098.62gold quality
pancreasUBERON:000126498.59gold quality
upper leg skinUBERON:000426298.59gold quality
cardia of stomachUBERON:000116298.51gold quality
synovial jointUBERON:000221798.48gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 13 experiment(s), a significant marker in 11.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-CURD-88yes82.87
E-HCAD-1yes50.64
E-MTAB-9467yes45.68
E-CURD-46yes44.19
E-CURD-122yes41.69
E-HCAD-4yes41.13
E-MTAB-8410yes31.45
E-HCAD-13yes11.79
E-MTAB-9801yes6.44
E-GEOD-130148yes5.17
E-MTAB-6524no147.60
E-HCAD-5no2.25
E-ANND-3no0.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

180 targeting TRAM1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-3163100.0077.238605
HSA-MIR-1277-5P100.0073.955056
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-9-5P100.0072.282361
HSA-MIR-340-5P100.0072.504437
HSA-MIR-6833-3P100.0070.633197
HSA-MIR-4768-5P100.0069.492861
HSA-LET-7A-3P100.0074.033932
HSA-LET-7B-3P100.0074.083913
HSA-LET-7F-1-3P100.0074.023928
HSA-MIR-98-3P100.0074.083907
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-513B-5P99.9969.962150
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-LET-7F-2-3P99.9870.982588
HSA-MIR-1185-1-3P99.9871.042593
HSA-MIR-1185-2-3P99.9871.042593
HSA-MIR-548P99.9872.253784
HSA-MIR-480399.9871.993117
HSA-MIR-4789-5P99.9870.762721
HSA-MIR-499A-5P99.9870.791323
HSA-MIR-211099.9666.681930
HSA-MIR-570-3P99.9672.414910
HSA-MIR-551B-5P99.9671.283493
HSA-MIR-548AT-5P99.9670.832666
HSA-MIR-365899.9673.874379
HSA-MIR-548AB99.9571.313488
HSA-MIR-55999.9572.283609

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)

  • TRAM1 protect HepG2 cells from palmitate-induced insulin resistance. The protection of TRAM1 to HepG2 cells is through endoplasmic reticulum stress-JNK pathway. (PMID:25600807)
  • The human TRAM1 locus expresses circular RNAs. (PMID:34764360)
  • Identification of TRAMs as sphingolipid-binding proteins using a photoactivatable and clickable short-chain ceramide analog. (PMID:34793833)
  • The REEP5/TRAM1 complex binds SARS-CoV-2 NSP3 and promotes virus replication. (PMID:37768083)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriotram1ENSDARG00000019137
mus_musculusTram1ENSMUSG00000025935
rattus_norvegicusTram1ENSRNOG00000007892
drosophila_melanogasterTRAMFBGN0040340
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00007696

Paralogs (2): TRAM2 (ENSG00000065308), TRAM1L1 (ENSG00000174599)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Translocating chain-associated membrane protein 1Q15629 (reviewed: Q15629)

All UniProt accessions (4): Q15629, E5RFP8, G3XAN4, Q6FHL3

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Involved in the translocation of nascent protein chains into or through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane by facilitating the proper chain positioning at the SEC61 channel. Regulates the exposure of nascent secretory protein chain to the cytosol during translocation into the ER. May affect the phospholipid bilayer in the vicinity of the lateral gate of the SEC61 channel, thereby facilitating ER protein transport. Intimately associates with transmembrane (TM) domain of nascent membrane proteins during the entire integration process into the ER membrane. Associates with the second TM domain of G-protein-coupled receptor opsin/OPSD nascent chain in the ER membrane, which may facilitate its integration into the membrane. Under conditions of ER stress, participates in the disposal of misfolded ER membrane proteins during the unfolded protein response (UPR), an integrated stress response (ISR) pathway, by selectively retrotranslocating misfolded ER-membrane proteins from the ER into the cytosol where they are ubiquitinated and degraded by the proteasome. (Microbial infection) In case of cytomegalovirus infection, participates in US2- and US11-mediated ER-to-cytosol retrotranslocation and subsequent degradation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I heavy chains, thereby decreasing the immune detection by cytotoxic T-cells.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with SEC61B. May interact with Derlin-1/DERL1. (Microbial infection) Interacts with human cytomegalovirus/HHV-5 proteins US2 and US11.

Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane.

Post-translational modifications. N-glycosylated.

Induction. Up-regulated upon endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Similarity. Belongs to the TRAM family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q15629-11yes
Q15629-22

RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001304733, NP_001304734, NP_055109* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR006634TLC-domDomain
IPR016447Translocation_assoc_membraneFamily

Pfam: PF03798

UniProt features (25 total): topological domain 9, transmembrane region 8, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, modified residue 1, glycosylation site 1, splice variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q15629-F184.560.64

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (1): 365

Glycosylation sites (1): 56

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

1 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-1799339SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane

MSigDB gene sets: 284 (showing top): GSE18804_BRAIN_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, GGGACCA_MIR133A_MIR133B, TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, TGCTGCT_MIR15A_MIR16_MIR15B_MIR195_MIR424_MIR497, GCM_MSN, TTTGTAG_MIR520D, GOBP_PROTEIN_TARGETING, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, CACCAGC_MIR138, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, BRUECKNER_TARGETS_OF_MIRLET7A3_DN, SHAFFER_IRF4_TARGETS_IN_PLASMA_CELL_VS_MATURE_B_LYMPHOCYTE

GO Biological Process (5): cotranslational protein targeting to membrane (GO:0006613), SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation (GO:0006616), response to unfolded protein (GO:0006986), protein insertion into ER membrane (GO:0045048), protein transport (GO:0015031)

GO Molecular Function (2): signaling receptor activity (GO:0038023), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (3): endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), membrane (GO:0016020)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-1 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Translation1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
protein targeting to membrane1
SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane1
intracellular protein transmembrane transport1
response to topologically incorrect protein1
endoplasmic reticulum organization1
protein localization to organelle1
protein insertion into membrane1
transport1
intracellular protein localization1
establishment of protein localization1
molecular transducer activity1
binding1
cytoplasm1
endomembrane system1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
organelle membrane1
nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network1
endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

644 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TRAM1SSR2P43308889
TRAM1APLP2Q06481466
TRAM1CCDC47Q96A33448
TRAM1SEC63Q9UGP8438
TRAM1SEC61A1P38378430
TRAM1VKORC1Q9BQB6416
TRAM1TMCO1Q9UM00412
TRAM1CLN8Q9UBY8407
TRAM1TM4SF20Q53R12405
TRAM1EMILIN2Q9BXX0382
TRAM1CWF19L2Q2TBE0363
TRAM1HID1Q8IV36363
TRAM1SMG5Q9UPR3354
TRAM1TMEM231Q9H6L2351
TRAM1TLCD1Q96CP7349

IntAct

72 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
DDX3Xpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.630
TRAM1BCAP31psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.600
BCAP31TRAM1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.600
BCAP31TRAM1psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization)0.600
GUCA2ATRAM1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
SLC6A8ILVBLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
UNC93B1GPR89Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TRAM1GOPCpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
TRAM1DRD2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
TRAM1CREB3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
TRAM1GAMMAHV.ORF39psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
TKAP3B1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
E6TRAFD1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
E5ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PGRMC1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
SNAP23psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
VWA8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
HAX1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
BVLF1VWA8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
BFRF1ASHTN1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TNFRSF10Bpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Prdm16ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MecomESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (124): TRAM1 (Proximity Label-MS), TRAM1 (Two-hybrid), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Reconstituted Complex), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAM1 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A2AKM2, A4FUY9, A5D6V4, A7YY55, A8WGS4, Q01685, Q0P5C7, Q15629, Q3T124, Q4R8A8, Q4V8U5, Q5BJF2, Q5GH60, Q5GH61, Q5GH68, Q5HZE5, Q5ND56, Q5NVQ2, Q5R7Z3, Q5U2T1, Q5VWC8, Q5XI41, Q5ZM57, Q60457, Q6DED0, Q6GLX2, Q6GNB5, Q6P4N1, Q6PP77, Q6YWS8, Q7SY06, Q84QC0, Q86X19, Q8CGF5, Q8K0U3, Q8K2C9, Q8N609, Q8QZR0, Q8R000, Q8VZB2

Diamond homologs: Q01685, Q15035, Q15629, Q5E9R6, Q5R7Z3, Q5XI41, Q6DED0, Q8N609, Q8QZR0, Q91V04, Q924Z5, Q9GKZ4, A6ZSP9, O59735, P27544, P38703, P78970, Q1A3B0, Q3ZBF8, Q6EUN0, Q6NQI8, Q6YWS8, Q6ZMG9, Q84QC0, Q8C172, Q8IU89, Q8N5B7, Q8W4Y5, Q924Z4, Q96G23, Q9D6J1, Q9D6K9, Q9HA82, Q9LDF2, Q9LJK3, Q9M6A3

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 76 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane539.5×1e-05
R-HSA-425366628.6×1e-05
SLC-mediated transmembrane transport812.5×1e-05
Transport of small molecules85.3×3e-03

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
amino acid transport846.2×3e-09
sodium ion transmembrane transport518.8×2e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

56 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance29
Likely benign4
Benign1

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1512 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
8:70575006:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
8:70583151:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
8:70583152:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
8:70583320:CGATT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
8:70583323:TT:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
8:70583325:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
8:70587104:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
8:70587105:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
8:70587105:CTT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
8:70587173:CTTC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
8:70587175:TCCT:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
8:70587177:C:CAacceptor_loss1.0000
8:70587177:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
8:70587178:T:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
8:70594504:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
8:70594505:C:CTdonor_gain1.0000
8:70595199:T:Adonor_gain1.0000
8:70596261:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
8:70596262:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
8:70596262:CGT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
8:70596318:TTTCC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
8:70596320:TCCTA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
8:70596321:CCTA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
8:70596322:CTAAG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
8:70597889:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
8:70597889:AC:Adonor_loss1.0000
8:70597890:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
8:70597890:CT:Cdonor_loss1.0000
8:70597891:TT:Tdonor_loss1.0000
8:70597892:TAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

2462 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
8:70608146:G:CF18L0.997
8:70608146:G:TF18L0.997
8:70608148:A:GF18L0.997
8:70583769:A:CF257L0.996
8:70583769:A:TF257L0.996
8:70583771:A:GF257L0.996
8:70586931:C:GR237P0.996
8:70597915:C:GG136R0.996
8:70597953:C:TG123D0.996
8:70597957:A:GS122P0.996
8:70583270:G:CF315L0.995
8:70583270:G:TF315L0.995
8:70583272:A:GF315L0.995
8:70583790:A:CF250L0.995
8:70583790:A:TF250L0.995
8:70583792:A:GF250L0.995
8:70597943:A:CS126R0.995
8:70597943:A:TS126R0.995
8:70597945:T:GS126R0.995
8:70598160:C:GA95P0.995
8:70598207:T:GD79A0.995
8:70598208:C:GD79H0.995
8:70583302:A:GC305R0.994
8:70583783:A:GW253R0.994
8:70583783:A:TW253R0.994
8:70586986:C:GG219R0.994
8:70586986:C:TG219R0.994
8:70594550:A:GW176R0.994
8:70594550:A:TW176R0.994
8:70594578:C:AK166N0.993

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000038123 (8:70575410 TTTTA>T), RS1000046525 (8:70578067 G>A,T), RS1000153662 (8:70606288 G>A,T), RS1000166349 (8:70597983 T>C), RS1000224668 (8:70604612 G>C), RS1000265877 (8:70581335 T>G), RS1000296846 (8:70604415 T>C), RS1000531784 (8:70594108 C>T), RS1000562253 (8:70606302 C>T), RS1000676487 (8:70605914 T>A,C), RS1000755438 (8:70607628 C>A,T), RS1000865207 (8:70584563 C>A,T), RS1000880117 (8:70594646 A>C), RS1000965631 (8:70576958 G>C), RS1000996619 (8:70592233 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605190 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

4 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001776_2Cardiac Troponin-T levels9.000000e-09
GCST003448_1Erythrocyte cadmium concentration in never smokers3.000000e-11
GCST006291_69Spherical equivalent or myopia (age of diagnosis)4.000000e-10
GCST010002_303Refractive error1.000000e-26

EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0005043cardiac troponin T measurement
EFO:0004847age at onset

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6067446 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

ChEMBL bioactivities

2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
6.44Kd362.2nMCHEMBL5653589
6.44ED50362.2nMCHEMBL5653589

PubChem BioAssay actives

1 with measured affinity, of 2 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide2149653: Binding affinity to human TRAM1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assaykd0.3622uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

48 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arseniteaffects binding, increases reaction, decreases expression, increases expression5
Cyclosporinedecreases methylation, increases expression3
Air Pollutantsaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation, decreases expression2
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases methylation, increases mutagenesis2
Cisplatinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression2
Tunicamycinincreases expression2
Thapsigarginincreases expression2
Particulate Matterdecreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
FR900359decreases phosphorylation1
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
bisphenol Aaffects expression1
kojic aciddecreases expression1
coumarindecreases phosphorylation1
cupric oxidedecreases expression1
methacrylaldehydeincreases oxidation, increases abundance, affects cotreatment1
beta-methylcholineaffects expression1
bicalutamideincreases expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
chloropicrinaffects expression1
pyrachlostrobinincreases expression1
jinfukangaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
picoxystrobinincreases expression1
Vorinostatincreases expression1
Acroleinaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
Ethanolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
Bile Acids and Saltsincreases expression1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL5652695BindingBinding affinity to human TRAM1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assayNVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): refractive error