TRIM15

gene
On this page

Also known as ZNFB7RNF93

Summary

TRIM15 (tripartite motif containing 15, HGNC:16284) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p22.1, encoding E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM15 (Q9C019). E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a role in several processes including innate antiviral immnity, cell migration and chemotaxis.

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. The protein localizes to the cytoplasm. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined.

Source: NCBI Gene 89870 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 23
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 48 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_033229

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:16284
Approved symbolTRIM15
Nametripartite motif containing 15
Location6p22.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesZNFB7, RNF93
Ensembl geneENSG00000204610
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
Entrez89870

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 7 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron

ENST00000376694, ENST00000433744, ENST00000477944, ENST00000619857, ENST00000854373, ENST00000854374, ENST00000854375, ENST00000854376

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_033229 NM_033229

CCDS: CCDS4677

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000259930 — 0 exons

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth broad, 69 present calls, max score 95.31.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.2215 / max 34.8889, expressed in 66 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
667060.145441
667040.048130
667050.028019

Top tissues by expression

105 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
duodenumUBERON:000211495.31gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499193.64gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105293.56gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111483.41gold quality
transverse colonUBERON:000115783.11gold quality
liverUBERON:000210782.31gold quality
small intestineUBERON:000210882.12gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345481.98gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211081.78gold quality
adult mammalian kidneyUBERON:000008276.30gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115474.44gold quality
intestineUBERON:000016072.92gold quality
kidneyUBERON:000211369.37gold quality
colonUBERON:000115569.20gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039763.03gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113561.28gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000660.12gold quality
cortex of kidneyUBERON:000122559.50gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053355.74gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151154.13gold quality
zone of skinUBERON:000001451.80gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237151.58gold quality
muscle layer of sigmoid colonUBERON:003580550.45gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073849.38gold quality
monocyteCL:000057649.15gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141648.24gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209247.42gold quality
pancreasUBERON:000126446.53gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009443.43silver quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583443.35silver quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-MTAB-10018yes6.33
E-ANND-3no1.37

Regulation

Is transcription factor: yes

Downstream targets (CollecTRI)

1 targets.

TargetRegulation
JUNActivation

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

33 targeting TRIM15, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-55999.9572.283609
HSA-MIR-548AB99.9571.313488
HSA-MIR-548A-5P99.9471.273482
HSA-MIR-548AD-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AE-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548AK99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AM-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AP-5P99.9471.143489
HSA-MIR-548AQ-5P99.9471.343426
HSA-MIR-548AR-5P99.9471.283515
HSA-MIR-548AS-5P99.9471.223482
HSA-MIR-548AU-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548AY-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548B-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548BB-5P99.9471.273509
HSA-MIR-548C-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548D-5P99.9471.233502
HSA-MIR-548H-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548I99.9471.253481
HSA-MIR-548J-5P99.9471.143489
HSA-MIR-548O-5P99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548W99.9471.243488
HSA-MIR-548Y99.9471.283514
HSA-MIR-7162-3P99.8968.161682
HSA-MIR-57799.7869.132479
HSA-MIR-510-3P99.5470.062965
HSA-MIR-444199.4966.563216
HSA-MIR-142-5P99.4870.922416
HSA-MIR-5590-3P99.4870.912429
HSA-MIR-427099.0266.261987

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)

  • Downregulation of TRIM11 and TRIM15 enhanced virus release suggesting that these proteins contribute to the endogenous restriction of retroviruses in cells. (PMID:18248090)
  • TRIM15-depleted cells display impaired cell migration and reduced focal adhesion disassembly rates. (PMID:25015296)
  • TRIM15 may function as a tumor suppressor of colon cancer. (PMID:25450970)
  • TCGA database showed that higher TRIM15 RNA transcription indicates poorer overall survival of gastric cancer patients. Besides, low expression of TRIM15 was significantly associated with advanced tumor invasion depth and advanced TNM stage. (PMID:30412518)
  • Knockdown of TRIM15 inhibits the proliferation, migration and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells through inactivation of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. (PMID:33515345)
  • TRIM15 and CYLD regulate ERK activation via lysine-63-linked polyubiquitination. (PMID:34497368)
  • E3 ligase TRIM15 facilitates non-small cell lung cancer progression through mediating Keap1-Nrf2 signaling pathway. (PMID:35534896)
  • TRIM15 forms a regulatory loop with the AKT/FOXO1 axis and LASP1 to modulate the sensitivity of HCC cells to TKIs. (PMID:36670097)

Cross-species orthologs

2 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
mus_musculusTrim15ENSMUSG00000050747
rattus_norvegicusTrim15ENSRNOG00000031689

Paralogs (80): MID2 (ENSG00000080561), TRIM9 (ENSG00000100505), MID1 (ENSG00000101871), MEFV (ENSG00000103313), TRIM35 (ENSG00000104228), TRIM14 (ENSG00000106785), TRIM37 (ENSG00000108395), TRIM2 (ENSG00000109654), TRIM3 (ENSG00000110171), TRIM38 (ENSG00000112343), TRIM62 (ENSG00000116525), TRIM67 (ENSG00000119283), TRIM32 (ENSG00000119401), BSPRY (ENSG00000119411), TRIM25 (ENSG00000121060), TRIM6 (ENSG00000121236), TRIM24 (ENSG00000122779), TRIM51 (ENSG00000124900), TRIM28 (ENSG00000130726), TRIM21 (ENSG00000132109), TRIM5 (ENSG00000132256), TRIM22 (ENSG00000132274), TRIM47 (ENSG00000132481), TRIM45 (ENSG00000134253), TRIM29 (ENSG00000137699), TRIM54 (ENSG00000138100), PML (ENSG00000140464), TRIM65 (ENSG00000141569), TRIM43B (ENSG00000144010), TRIM43 (ENSG00000144015), TRIM7 (ENSG00000146054), TRIM41 (ENSG00000146063), TRIM50 (ENSG00000146755), TRIM4 (ENSG00000146833), TRIM55 (ENSG00000147573), TRIM48 (ENSG00000150244), TRIM36 (ENSG00000152503), TRIM11 (ENSG00000154370), TRIM74 (ENSG00000155428), TRIM42 (ENSG00000155890)

Protein

Protein identifiers

E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM15Q9C019 (reviewed: Q9C019)

Alternative names: RING finger protein 93, Zinc finger protein 178, Zinc finger protein B7

All UniProt accessions (4): Q9C019, A0A087X199, H0Y5R0, Q5SRL0

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays a role in several processes including innate antiviral immnity, cell migration and chemotaxis. Acts as a ‘Lys-63’-specific ubiquitin ligase for MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1, promoting their activation by facilitating their interaction with MAP2K1 and MAP2K2. Also plays a role in cell migration and chemotaxis by acting as a stable focal adhesion component upon recruitment by multi-adapter protein paxillin/PXN. Functions in the RIGI-mediated interferon induction pathway upstream or at the level of MAVS. Inhibits NF-kappa-B activation by turnover of ‘Lys-63’-linked ubiquitination of MAP3K7/TAK1. Mechanistically, prevents TRIM8 cytoplasmic translocation and thus inhibits TRIM8-mediated ‘Lys-63’-linked polyubiquitination of MAP3K7/TAK1 in the cytoplasm. Also plays an important regulatory effect on the activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with paxillin/PXN; this interaction recruits TRIM15 to focal adhesions. Interacts with TRIM8; this interaction prevents TRIM8 cytoplasmic translocation.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cell junction. Focal adhesion.

Induction. By TNF.

Similarity. Belongs to the TRIM/RBCC family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9C019-11, Alphayes
Q9C019-22, Beta

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_150232* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000315Znf_B-boxDomain
IPR001841Znf_RINGDomain
IPR001870B30.2/SPRYDomain
IPR003877SPRY_domDomain
IPR003879Butyrophylin_SPRYDomain
IPR006574PRYDomain
IPR013083Znf_RING/FYVE/PHDHomologous_superfamily
IPR013320ConA-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR017907Znf_RING_CSConserved_site
IPR018957Znf_C3HC4_RING-typeDomain
IPR043136B30.2/SPRY_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR050143TRIM/RBCCFamily

Pfam: PF00097, PF00622, PF00643, PF13765

UniProt features (35 total): strand 15, sequence variant 5, binding site 4, turn 3, splice variant 2, zinc finger region 2, chain 1, domain 1, helix 1, coiled-coil region 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

1 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
7QS2X-RAY DIFFRACTION1.7

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9C019-F184.520.51

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 83; 86; 105; 111

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 175 (showing top): GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_TYPE_I_INTERFERON_PRODUCTION, GOBP_FORMATION_OF_PRIMARY_GERM_LAYER, ENK_UV_RESPONSE_KERATINOCYTE_UP, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_VIRAL_PROCESS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CYTOKINE_PRODUCTION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_RESPONSE_TO_EXTERNAL_STIMULUS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_IMMUNE_RESPONSE, GOBP_DEFENSE_RESPONSE_TO_OTHER_ORGANISM, GATA3_01, GOBP_CELL_FATE_COMMITMENT_INVOLVED_IN_FORMATION_OF_PRIMARY_GERM_LAYER, MODULE_379, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_BIOLOGICAL_PROCESS_INVOLVED_IN_SYMBIOTIC_INTERACTION, GOBP_CYTOKINE_PRODUCTION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_RESPONSE_TO_STRESS

GO Biological Process (10): mesodermal cell fate determination (GO:0007500), positive regulation of type I interferon production (GO:0032481), suppression of viral release by host (GO:0044790), innate immune response (GO:0045087), positive regulation of RIG-I signaling pathway (GO:1900246), negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:1901223), negative regulation of intracellular transport of viral material (GO:1901253), canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0007249), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), protein K63-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070534)

GO Molecular Function (7): transcription coactivator activity (GO:0003713), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630), molecular sequestering activity (GO:0140313), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (4): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), anchoring junction (GO:0070161)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cell fate determination1
mesodermal cell fate commitment1
positive regulation of cytokine production1
regulation of type I interferon production1
type I interferon production1
defense response to virus1
immune response1
defense response to symbiont1
RIG-I signaling pathway1
regulation of RIG-I signaling pathway1
positive regulation of pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway1
positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction1
regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction1
negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
intracellular transport of virus1
regulation of intracellular transport of viral material1
negative regulation of viral life cycle1
intracellular signaling cassette1
DNA-templated transcription1
regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process1
protein polyubiquitination1
transcription coregulator activity1
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
transition metal ion binding1
ubiquitin-protein transferase activity1
ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity1
molecular_function1
binding1
catalytic activity1
cation binding1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
intracellular anatomical structure1
cellular anatomical structure1
cell-substrate junction1
cell junction1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

772 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TRIM15TRAT1Q6PIZ9594
TRIM15GPC5P78333517
TRIM15PRYO14603506
TRIM15PXNP49023495
TRIM15METTL1Q9UBP6492
TRIM15CD6P30203491
TRIM15MAVSQ7Z434476
TRIM15AKAP17AQ02040470
TRIM15BBOX1O75936462
TRIM15TRIM66O15016456
TRIM15HLA-DRB5Q30154436
TRIM15TRIM29Q14134433
TRIM15OR12D3Q9UGF7433
TRIM15HLA-DPB1P01916425
TRIM15CLEC16AQ2KHT3425

IntAct

34 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
TRIM15FAM161Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FAM151BTRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RABGEF1TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FAM161ATRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TRIM15FAM151Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TRIM15RABGEF1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
AXIN1TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
YJU2TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CDK6TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FAM161BTRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TRIM15TINF2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
ACDTRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
UBE2UTRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
SNW1TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
GTF2E1TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
IRF5TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
MYBL2TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
TAF9BTRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
EHMT1TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
TRIM15TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
MED7TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
TRIM8TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
YJU2TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
CDK6TRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
FAM161BTRIM15psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (115): TRIM15 (Two-hybrid), TRIM15 (Two-hybrid), FAM151B (Two-hybrid), PXN (Affinity Capture-Western), TRIM15 (Affinity Capture-Western), PXN (Reconstituted Complex), TRIM15 (Synthetic Growth Defect), TRIM15 (Synthetic Growth Defect), TRIM15 (PCA), TRIM15 (Affinity Capture-Western), CORO1B (Affinity Capture-Western), CTTN (Affinity Capture-Western), FBLIM1 (Affinity Capture-Western), VASP (Affinity Capture-Western), AKT1 (PCA)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0JN74, A6NCK2, A6NGJ6, A6NI03, B1H278, K7N6K2, O00478, O00481, P14373, P19474, Q13410, Q1ACD5, Q1ACD6, Q1ACD7, Q1ACD8, Q1XHU0, Q2YEM8, Q2YEM9, Q3ZEE5, Q587N6, Q5C8T6, Q5C8T8, Q5C8U1, Q5D7I9, Q5D7J0, Q5D7J1, Q5NCC9, Q5R996, Q62158, Q6MFZ5, Q7YR33, Q7YRV4, Q80V85, Q8BGE7, Q8NG06, Q923T7, Q96BQ3, Q96F44, Q99PP6, Q99PQ2

Diamond homologs: A0A0E4BZH1, A0JN74, A4QPC6, A6NGJ6, A6NI03, A6NK02, A6NLU0, A7TZE6, A7TZF0, A7TZF3, A7XUX6, A7XUY5, A7XUZ6, A7XV04, A7XV07, A8MVZ5, B1H278, D4ABM4, F8S122, F8VTS6, O00478, O00481, O00635, O15553, O70355, O75677, O75678, O75679, P14373, P18892, P19474, P55803, P78410, Q02084, Q13410, Q1XHU0, Q27J48, Q2T9Z0, Q3UWZ0, Q495X7

SIGNOR signaling

1 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
Ub:E2“up-regulates activity”TRIM15ubiquitination

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

48 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance44
Likely benign1
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1032 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
6:30164064:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:30164064:GGGTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
6:30164065:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:30164066:G:GCdonor_loss1.0000
6:30164066:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
6:30164067:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
6:30167230:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
6:30168290:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:30168295:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
6:30168298:A:ACacceptor_loss1.0000
6:30168298:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
6:30168299:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
6:30168299:GA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:30168299:GACTC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
6:30168456:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
6:30168513:GCAA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:30168517:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
6:30168531:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
6:30168557:GA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
6:30169259:AGCAG:Adonor_loss1.0000
6:30169260:GCAGG:Gdonor_loss1.0000
6:30169261:CAGGT:Cdonor_loss1.0000
6:30169262:AG:Adonor_loss1.0000
6:30169263:GGT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
6:30170495:CTGCA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
6:30170496:TGCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
6:30170497:GCAGG:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
6:30170498:CA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
6:30170499:AGGTG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
6:30170500:G:Tacceptor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000193870 (6:30166777 C>A,T), RS1000368816 (6:30173109 G>A), RS1000439832 (6:30169245 T>A,C), RS1000698966 (6:30171701 C>A), RS1000806121 (6:30164911 C>T), RS1000924326 (6:30165308 G>A), RS1000978550 (6:30171366 G>T), RS1001481965 (6:30167967 G>A), RS1001514069 (6:30162116 A>C), RS1001947236 (6:30168896 G>T), RS1002106446 (6:30163939 G>C,T), RS1002358106 (6:30170070 G>GT), RS1002983063 (6:30164847 A>T), RS1003319967 (6:30163718 G>C), RS1003743956 (6:30172950 G>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

23 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST002324_6Anger8.000000e-07
GCST004521_121Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia3.000000e-13
GCST004521_171Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia4.000000e-14
GCST004521_2Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia2.000000e-16
GCST004521_210Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia5.000000e-15
GCST004521_263Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia7.000000e-17
GCST004521_268Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia7.000000e-12
GCST004521_269Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia7.000000e-11
GCST004521_295Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia6.000000e-18
GCST004521_3Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia2.000000e-15
GCST004521_44Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia2.000000e-17
GCST004521_56Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia1.000000e-22
GCST004521_70Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia8.000000e-20
GCST004521_79Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia1.000000e-16
GCST005232_23Neuroticism8.000000e-09
GCST006940_178Neurociticism2.000000e-08
GCST007993_27Asthma (adult onset)7.000000e-07
GCST007995_23Asthma (childhood onset)3.000000e-08
GCST011766_16Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease8.000000e-08
GCST012576_2Tonsillitis5.000000e-06
GCST90002384_83Hemoglobin4.000000e-11
GCST90002390_571Mean corpuscular hemoglobin4.000000e-18
GCST90002404_251Red cell distribution width4.000000e-25

EFO canonical traits (6, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0003015aggressive behavior
EFO:0007660neuroticism measurement
EFO:1002011adult onset asthma
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement
EFO:0004527mean corpuscular hemoglobin
EFO:0009188Red cell distribution width

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

21 total (human), top 21 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Acetaminophendecreases expression, affects response to substance3
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxinincreases expression3
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, increases methylation, increases mutagenesis2
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
3,4,5,3’,4’-pentachlorobiphenylincreases expression1
tobacco tarincreases expression, decreases reaction1
diallyl disulfideincreases expression, decreases reaction1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
Capecitabineincreases response to substance1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Arsenic Trioxidedecreases response to substance1
Air Pollutantsdecreases methylation, increases abundance1
Arsenicaffects methylation1
Hydrogen Peroxideaffects expression1
Nitrogen Oxidesdecreases methylation, increases abundance1
Plant Extractsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Silicon Dioxidedecreases expression1
Zincdecreases expression1
Cyclosporinedecreases expression1
Okadaic Acidincreases expression1
Copper Sulfatedecreases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_D8XQUbigene HCT 116 TRIM15 KOCancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.