TRIM55

gene
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Also known as MURF-2

Summary

TRIM55 (tripartite motif containing 55, HGNC:14215) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 8q13.1, encoding Tripartite motif-containing protein 55 (Q9BYV6). E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays an important role in regulating cardiac development and contractility, muscle growth, metabolism, and fiber-type differentiation.

The protein encoded by this gene contains a RING zinc finger, a motif known to be involved in protein-protein interactions. This protein associates transiently with microtubules, myosin, and titin during muscle sarcomere assembly. It may act as a transient adaptor and plays a regulatory role in the assembly of sarcomeres. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described.

Source: NCBI Gene 84675 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 3
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 95 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_184085

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:14215
Approved symbolTRIM55
Nametripartite motif containing 55
Location8q13.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesMURF-2
Ensembl geneENSG00000147573
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM606469
Entrez84675

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 13 — 12 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron

ENST00000276573, ENST00000315962, ENST00000350034, ENST00000353317, ENST00000517647, ENST00000857325, ENST00000857326, ENST00000857327, ENST00000956548, ENST00000956549, ENST00000956550, ENST00000956551, ENST00000956552

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_184085 NM_033058, NM_184085, NM_184086, NM_184087

CCDS: CCDS6184, CCDS6185, CCDS6186, CCDS6187

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000315962 — 10 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000009807036612830466128476
ENSE000009807046613499066135155
ENSE000009807056613709566137190
ENSE000009807066614964566149878
ENSE000009807076615021766150239
ENSE000009807086615034266150466
ENSE000009807096615237766152627
ENSE000009807106615404766154334
ENSE000021326396617447166175485
ENSE000038502866612712966127436

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 152 present calls, max score 94.54.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 2.7998 / max 389.7152, expressed in 338 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
891732.3240309
891750.221981
891740.087837
891760.085338
891720.048814
891710.01723
891790.01485

Top tissues by expression

243 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
right atrium auricular regionUBERON:000663194.54gold quality
cardiac atriumUBERON:000208194.00gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656692.95gold quality
myocardiumUBERON:000234992.86gold quality
heart left ventricleUBERON:000208492.47gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337992.25gold quality
cardiac ventricleUBERON:000208291.87gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209890.88gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425290.37gold quality
deltoidUBERON:000147688.73gold quality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138588.67silver quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111488.50gold quality
heartUBERON:000094888.21gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138887.07gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138385.97gold quality
biceps brachiiUBERON:000150784.96gold quality
liverUBERON:000210784.11gold quality
heart right ventricleUBERON:000208083.68gold quality
skeletal muscle tissueUBERON:000113482.42gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047381.73gold quality
right testisUBERON:000453481.70gold quality
quadriceps femorisUBERON:000137781.50silver quality
left testisUBERON:000453381.44gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachiiUBERON:000450280.78gold quality
muscle tissueUBERON:000238580.72gold quality
vastus lateralisUBERON:000137980.57silver quality
testisUBERON:000047379.99gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130274.49gold quality
skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominisUBERON:000451172.51gold quality
oviduct epitheliumUBERON:000480470.15gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes5.47

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

80 targeting TRIM55, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-1277-5P100.0073.955056
HSA-MIR-3064-3P100.0070.091254
HSA-MIR-3692-3P99.9870.272139
HSA-MIR-56899.9869.862084
HSA-MIR-568899.9673.234504
HSA-MIR-3912-5P99.9566.11925
HSA-MIR-464899.9167.00710
HSA-MIR-374A-5P99.9071.342923
HSA-MIR-374B-5P99.9069.982734
HSA-MIR-5582-3P99.8672.484221
HSA-MIR-544A99.8468.661965
HSA-MIR-548AJ-5P99.7871.123085
HSA-MIR-548F-5P99.7871.023093
HSA-MIR-548G-5P99.7871.123085
HSA-MIR-548X-5P99.7871.123085
HSA-MIR-129999.7771.242389
HSA-MIR-182599.7268.111089
HSA-MIR-494-3P99.7071.452795
HSA-MIR-120899.7068.281533
HSA-MIR-472999.6972.184233
HSA-MIR-3679-3P99.6469.881599
HSA-MIR-5003-5P99.6169.131624
HSA-MIR-516B-5P99.5666.331495
HSA-MIR-190A-5P99.5471.45933
HSA-MIR-190B-5P99.5471.40925
HSA-MIR-5007-3P99.5168.141242
HSA-MIR-448999.5065.56785
HSA-MIR-464399.4967.631791

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)

  • Overexpression of TRIM55 was associated with lower cell migration and invasion ability, and it led to high expression of E-cadherin and low expression of Vimentin and MMP2. (PMID:30685767)
  • Genetic and functional implications of an exonic TRIM55 variant in heart failure. (PMID:31866377)
  • TRIM55 inhibits colorectal cancer development via enhancing protein degradation of c-Myc. (PMID:37212463)
  • SUMO-3 promotes the ubiquitin-dependent turnover of TRIM55. (PMID:37703582)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriotrim55aENSDARG00000029596
danio_reriotrim55bENSDARG00000058158
mus_musculusTrim55ENSMUSG00000060913
rattus_norvegicusTrim55ENSRNOG00000012723

Paralogs (80): MID2 (ENSG00000080561), TRIM9 (ENSG00000100505), MID1 (ENSG00000101871), MEFV (ENSG00000103313), TRIM35 (ENSG00000104228), TRIM14 (ENSG00000106785), TRIM37 (ENSG00000108395), TRIM2 (ENSG00000109654), TRIM3 (ENSG00000110171), TRIM38 (ENSG00000112343), TRIM62 (ENSG00000116525), TRIM67 (ENSG00000119283), TRIM32 (ENSG00000119401), BSPRY (ENSG00000119411), TRIM25 (ENSG00000121060), TRIM6 (ENSG00000121236), TRIM24 (ENSG00000122779), TRIM51 (ENSG00000124900), TRIM28 (ENSG00000130726), TRIM21 (ENSG00000132109), TRIM5 (ENSG00000132256), TRIM22 (ENSG00000132274), TRIM47 (ENSG00000132481), TRIM45 (ENSG00000134253), TRIM29 (ENSG00000137699), TRIM54 (ENSG00000138100), PML (ENSG00000140464), TRIM65 (ENSG00000141569), TRIM43B (ENSG00000144010), TRIM43 (ENSG00000144015), TRIM7 (ENSG00000146054), TRIM41 (ENSG00000146063), TRIM50 (ENSG00000146755), TRIM4 (ENSG00000146833), TRIM48 (ENSG00000150244), TRIM36 (ENSG00000152503), TRIM11 (ENSG00000154370), TRIM74 (ENSG00000155428), TRIM42 (ENSG00000155890), TRIM63 (ENSG00000158022)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Tripartite motif-containing protein 55Q9BYV6 (reviewed: Q9BYV6)

Alternative names: Muscle-specific RING finger protein 2, RING finger protein 29

All UniProt accessions (1): Q9BYV6

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. E3 ubiquitin ligase that plays an important role in regulating cardiac development and contractility, muscle growth, metabolism, and fiber-type differentiation. Acts as a critical factor that regulates cardiomyocyte size during development in concert with TRIM63 by regulating E2F1-mediated gene expression. Plays a role in apoptosis induction in cardiomyocytes by promoting ubiquitination of the DUSP1 phosphatase. Promotes non-canonical NF-kappa-B signaling and B-cell-mediated immune responses by mediating NFKB2 ‘Lys-48’-linked ubiquitination and processing. In turn, NFKB2 is further processed by valosin-containing protein/VCP, an ATPase that mediates ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation by the proteasome. May play a role in preventing macrophages from producing inflammatory factors and migrating by downregulating the level of nuclear NF-kappa-B subunit RELA. Also modifies PPARG via polyubiquitination and accelerates PPARG proteasomal degradation to inhibit its activity.

Subunit / interactions. Homooligomer and heterooligomer. Interacts with titin/TTN. Interacts with myosins. Interacts with SQSTM1 and NBR1. Isoform 4 may not able to interact with isoform 1, isoform 2 and isoform 3. Probably interacts with TRIM63 and TRIM54.

Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm.

Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in muscle. Low-level expression in liver.

Post-translational modifications. Targeted for degradation through the proteasomal and lysosomal pathways in the presence of SUMO3.

Isoforms (4)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9BYV6-11, p60yes
Q9BYV6-22, p50
Q9BYV6-33, p60B
Q9BYV6-44, p27

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_149047, NP_908973, NP_908974, NP_908975 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000315Znf_B-boxDomain
IPR001841Znf_RINGDomain
IPR013083Znf_RING/FYVE/PHDHomologous_superfamily
IPR017903COS_domainDomain
IPR017907Znf_RING_CSConserved_site
IPR027370Znf-RING_eukDomain
IPR050617E3_ligase_FN3/SPRYFamily

Pfam: PF00643, PF13445

UniProt features (35 total): sequence variant 16, binding site 4, compositionally biased region 4, splice variant 3, zinc finger region 2, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, coiled-coil region 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9BYV6-F169.070.42

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 124; 127; 147; 153

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 99 (showing top): GOBP_MYELOID_LEUKOCYTE_MIGRATION, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GOBP_CELLULAR_EXTRAVASATION, GOBP_LEUKOCYTE_MIGRATION, SRF_C, GOBP_DEFENSE_RESPONSE_TO_OTHER_ORGANISM, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_NON_CANONICAL_NF_KAPPAB_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, USF_01, TGIF_01, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_NON_CANONICAL_NF_KAPPAB_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_NON_CANONICAL_NF_KAPPAB_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_POST_TRANSLATIONAL_PROTEIN_MODIFICATION, GOBP_PROTEIN_POLYUBIQUITINATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, NKX25_01

GO Biological Process (12): leukocyte migration involved in inflammatory response (GO:0002523), signal transduction (GO:0007165), macrophage activation (GO:0042116), innate immune response (GO:0045087), diapedesis (GO:0050904), defense response to virus (GO:0051607), protein K48-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070936), positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:1901224), macrophage migration (GO:1905517), inflammatory response (GO:0006954), canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0007249), protein K63-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070534)

GO Molecular Function (8): zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630), ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity (GO:1990756), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (3): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), microtubule (GO:0005874)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
leukocyte migration2
defense response2
protein polyubiquitination2
protein binding2
inflammatory response1
cell communication1
cellular process1
signaling1
regulation of cellular process1
cellular response to stimulus1
myeloid leukocyte activation1
immune response1
defense response to symbiont1
cellular extravasation1
response to virus1
non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction1
regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction1
positive regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
mononuclear cell migration1
myeloid leukocyte migration1
intracellular signaling cassette1
transition metal ion binding1
ubiquitin-protein transferase activity1
ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity1
enzyme-substrate adaptor activity1
binding1
catalytic activity1
molecular adaptor activity1
cation binding1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
intracellular anatomical structure1
cellular anatomical structure1
microtubule cytoskeleton1
polymeric cytoskeletal fiber1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1371 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TRIM55TTNQ8WZ42891
TRIM55BBOX1O75936847
TRIM55NBR1Q14596736
TRIM55SQSTM1Q13501616
TRIM55A0A0A6YYA0A0A0A6YYA0512
TRIM55TRIM52Q96A61507
TRIM55TICAM2Q86XR7483
TRIM55TRIM5Q9C035450
TRIM55MT-CYBP00156435
TRIM55SUMO2P55855432
TRIM55TRAT1Q6PIZ9430
TRIM55UBDO15205430
TRIM55TRIM35Q9UPQ4419
TRIM55TRIM77I1YAP6419
TRIM55MT-CO3P00414404
TRIM55KBTBD12Q3ZCT8404

IntAct

221 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
TRIM55USP13psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.510
TRIM55USP35psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
TRIM55MYLK2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
TRIM55Arhgef7psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TRIM55ZNF566psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55TSC2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55TMBIM1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55RUSC1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55MMTAG2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55ZC2HC1Cpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55C8orf74psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55SHFLpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55INCA1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55DOCK7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55BRWD1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55AEBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55SPSB1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55SPSB2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55POLR2Epsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55ZC3H12Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55MAGEC3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55C3orf36psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55MBIPpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55GOLGA2P5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55DAPL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TRIM55AGO2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (503): DES (Two-hybrid), TRIM63 (Two-hybrid), ACTA1 (Two-hybrid), MYOT (Two-hybrid), TNNI3 (Two-hybrid), TNNI2 (Two-hybrid), TNNI1 (Two-hybrid), MYBPC3 (Two-hybrid), MYBPC1 (Two-hybrid), TTN (Two-hybrid), TCAP (Two-hybrid), NEB (Two-hybrid), NEBL (Two-hybrid), FLNA (Two-hybrid), FLNB (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0JNG4, A1L4K1, A6QQX5, G3X8Y1, H0UZ81, I1VZH0, O95361, P18302, P97432, Q15554, Q38HM4, Q3UFB2, Q3V3A7, Q501R9, Q505B8, Q58D15, Q5EAN7, Q5PQN5, Q5R760, Q5R846, Q5RC94, Q5REJ9, Q5RF77, Q5T7N3, Q5XIH6, Q60953, Q62881, Q6P752, Q6PIF2, Q6QA27, Q6ZRF8, Q810L3, Q8BSI6, Q8BYU6, Q8BZ52, Q8N9B5, Q91VL8, Q91Z63, Q969Q1, Q96DX7

Diamond homologs: A5D7F8, A5D8S5, G3X8Y1, H0UZ81, O60858, Q28E95, Q32L60, Q38HM4, Q3KPU8, Q3U9F6, Q58D15, Q5F3B2, Q5PQN5, Q5RBR0, Q5REJ9, Q5XIH6, Q69ZI1, Q6J1I7, Q6NRD3, Q71F54, Q7Z6J0, Q8C120, Q8TEJ3, Q91Z63, Q969Q1, Q96A37, Q99PJ2, Q9BRZ2, Q9BYV2, Q9BYV6, Q9BZR9, Q9ERP3, Q498M5, Q8BYN5, Q8BZT2, Q8TEC5, Q9BXM9, O14212, P19474, P33288

SIGNOR signaling

1 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
Ub:E2“up-regulates activity”TRIM55ubiquitination

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

95 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance71
Likely benign12
Benign6

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1432 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
8:66137093:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66137093:AGTCT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66137094:G:GCacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66137094:GT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66137094:GTC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66137094:GTCT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66137094:GTCTG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66149875:GCAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
8:66149878:GGTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
8:66149879:G:Adonor_loss1.0000
8:66149880:T:Gdonor_loss1.0000
8:66150341:GA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
8:66150439:A:Gdonor_gain1.0000
8:66127433:CCAG:Cdonor_loss0.9900
8:66128292:T:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
8:66128297:A:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
8:66134987:CA:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
8:66134988:A:AGacceptor_gain0.9900
8:66134989:G:GGacceptor_gain0.9900
8:66134989:GGCCA:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
8:66135066:G:GTdonor_gain0.9900
8:66135152:GAAG:Gdonor_gain0.9900
8:66135155:GGTA:Gdonor_loss0.9900
8:66135156:G:GAdonor_loss0.9900
8:66135157:T:Adonor_loss0.9900
8:66137090:A:AGacceptor_gain0.9900
8:66137091:T:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
8:66137188:GAG:Gdonor_gain0.9900
8:66137189:AGGT:Adonor_loss0.9900
8:66137191:GTG:Gdonor_loss0.9900

AlphaMissense

3605 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
8:66127339:T:AL24H1.000
8:66127339:T:CL24P1.000
8:66127344:T:AC26S1.000
8:66127344:T:CC26R1.000
8:66127345:G:AC26Y1.000
8:66127345:G:CC26S1.000
8:66127346:T:GC26W1.000
8:66127353:T:AC29S1.000
8:66127353:T:CC29R1.000
8:66127354:G:AC29Y1.000
8:66127354:G:CC29S1.000
8:66127355:C:GC29W1.000
8:66127366:T:CF33S1.000
8:66127374:C:TP36S1.000
8:66127375:C:AP36H1.000
8:66127375:C:GP36R1.000
8:66127387:T:CL40P1.000
8:66127392:T:CC42R1.000
8:66127393:G:AC42Y1.000
8:66127394:T:GC42W1.000
8:66127398:C:GH44D1.000
8:66127400:C:AH44Q1.000
8:66127400:C:GH44Q1.000
8:66127403:C:AN45K1.000
8:66127403:C:GN45K1.000
8:66127405:T:CL46P1.000
8:66127407:T:AC47S1.000
8:66127407:T:CC47R1.000
8:66127408:G:AC47Y1.000
8:66127408:G:CC47S1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000042992 (8:66151511 A>G), RS1000274361 (8:66132943 A>G), RS1000275819 (8:66134107 T>A,C), RS1000326838 (8:66122368 C>T), RS1000383049 (8:66140105 G>A), RS1000385355 (8:66145002 T>A), RS1000456739 (8:66170864 T>C), RS1000497650 (8:66111546 CACTT>C), RS1000540886 (8:66175965 A>G), RS1000597555 (8:66175895 A>C,G,T), RS1000614834 (8:66133917 A>G), RS1000651395 (8:66133375 G>C), RS1000709350 (8:66134430 A>C), RS1000718802 (8:66138798 T>C), RS1000782343 (8:66140192 A>C,G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:606469 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

3 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001545_1Coronary heart disease event reduction (statin therapy interaction)5.000000e-07
GCST005230_17Recurrent major depressive disorder3.000000e-06
GCST009391_2138Metabolite levels9.000000e-07

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0010384phosphatidylcholine 38:2 measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

23 total (human), top 23 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects expression, increases expression4
Aflatoxin B1decreases methylation, increases expression, increases methylation3
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, increases expression2
Nickeldecreases expression2
Cyclosporineincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
sodium arseniteincreases expression1
potassium chromate(VI)decreases expression1
S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteineincreases expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic acidincreases expression1
2-palmitoylglycerolincreases expression1
abrineincreases expression1
Grape Seed Proanthocyanidinsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
incobotulinumtoxinAdecreases expression1
2,6-dichloro-(1,4)benzoquinoneincreases expression1
Zoledronic Acidincreases expression1
Catechinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Diethylhexyl Phthalateincreases expression1
Estradiolincreases expression1
Methylcholanthreneincreases reaction, affects binding1
Smokeincreases expression1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutiondecreases expression1
Triclosandecreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.