TRPM8
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Summary
TRPM8 (transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8, HGNC:17961) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2q37.1, encoding Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 (Q7Z2W7). Non-selective ion channel permeable to monovalent and divalent cations, including Na(+), K(+), and Ca(2+), with higher permeability for Ca(2+).
Predicted to enable ligand-gated calcium channel activity. Predicted to be involved in calcium ion transmembrane transport and positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including intracellular calcium ion homeostasis; response to cold; and thermoception. Located in plasma membrane.
Source: NCBI Gene 79054 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 21
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 168 total
- Druggable target: yes — 15 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_024080
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:17961 |
| Approved symbol | TRPM8 |
| Name | transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 |
| Location | 2q37.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000144481 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 606678 |
| Entrez | 79054 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 14 — 5 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000324695, ENST00000355722, ENST00000409625, ENST00000433712, ENST00000439148, ENST00000444298, ENST00000456930, ENST00000466594, ENST00000475044, ENST00000477103, ENST00000477698, ENST00000479332, ENST00000487033, ENST00000490797
RefSeq mRNA: 19 — MANE Select: NM_024080
NM_001397606, NM_001397607, NM_001397608, NM_001397609, NM_001397610, NM_001397611, NM_001397612, NM_001397613, NM_001397614, NM_001397615, NM_001397617, NM_001397620, NM_001397621, NM_001397622, NM_001397627, NM_001397628, NM_001397629, NM_001397630, NM_024080
CCDS: CCDS33407, CCDS92975, CCDS92976
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000324695 — 26 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001073225 | 233970210 | 233970426 |
| ENSE00001460423 | 234017299 | 234019522 |
| ENSE00003462266 | 233963282 | 233963377 |
| ENSE00003467837 | 233964628 | 233964757 |
| ENSE00003476247 | 233966610 | 233966755 |
| ENSE00003478447 | 233996326 | 233996516 |
| ENSE00003478895 | 233969695 | 233969807 |
| ENSE00003492390 | 234006853 | 234006952 |
| ENSE00003496197 | 233960776 | 233961066 |
| ENSE00003504435 | 233926533 | 233926654 |
| ENSE00003504759 | 233938998 | 233939175 |
| ENSE00003508543 | 233983053 | 233983224 |
| ENSE00003510303 | 233937353 | 233937509 |
| ENSE00003511324 | 234008070 | 234008103 |
| ENSE00003520256 | 233985688 | 233985865 |
| ENSE00003535519 | 233945856 | 233946030 |
| ENSE00003552613 | 233955132 | 233955250 |
| ENSE00003580477 | 233930668 | 233930741 |
| ENSE00003583340 | 234014562 | 234014654 |
| ENSE00003604911 | 233942576 | 233942748 |
| ENSE00003630914 | 233953917 | 233954019 |
| ENSE00003687061 | 233949949 | 233950146 |
| ENSE00003689429 | 233980188 | 233980279 |
| ENSE00003692846 | 233981774 | 233981915 |
| ENSE00003719704 | 233947088 | 233947155 |
| ENSE00003849141 | 233917373 | 233917432 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 122 present calls, max score 87.64.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.7089 / max 171.2967, expressed in 144 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (16 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 26108 | 0.1566 | 43 |
| 26124 | 0.1304 | 9 |
| 26116 | 0.1067 | 49 |
| 26123 | 0.0650 | 9 |
| 26121 | 0.0558 | 11 |
| 26111 | 0.0297 | 2 |
| 26115 | 0.0292 | 6 |
| 26113 | 0.0255 | 1 |
| 26120 | 0.0238 | 10 |
| 26122 | 0.0208 | 8 |
Top tissues by expression
250 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 87.64 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 87.48 | gold quality |
| prostate gland | UBERON:0002367 | 87.39 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 80.59 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 67.38 | silver quality |
| trigeminal ganglion | UBERON:0001675 | 63.93 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 62.23 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 60.76 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 60.73 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 60.66 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 60.03 | silver quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 59.56 | silver quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 59.15 | gold quality |
| triceps brachii | UBERON:0001509 | 58.71 | gold quality |
| gluteal muscle | UBERON:0002000 | 58.57 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 58.35 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 58.01 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 57.07 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 56.89 | silver quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 54.91 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 54.30 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 53.73 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 52.96 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 52.89 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 52.20 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 51.72 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 51.43 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 51.17 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 51.15 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 51.07 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 6.66 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AR
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
92 targeting TRPM8, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-548AW | 99.99 | 72.57 | 3559 |
| HSA-MIR-548P | 99.98 | 72.25 | 3784 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-3688-3P | 99.97 | 72.02 | 2834 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-1468-3P | 99.96 | 72.74 | 3797 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-4778-3P | 99.93 | 70.40 | 1818 |
| HSA-MIR-6768-5P | 99.92 | 67.36 | 1942 |
| HSA-MIR-515-5P | 99.92 | 69.82 | 2343 |
| HSA-MIR-519E-5P | 99.92 | 69.62 | 2358 |
| HSA-MIR-1297 | 99.91 | 73.41 | 3162 |
| HSA-MIR-10527-5P | 99.91 | 72.28 | 3754 |
| HSA-MIR-3686 | 99.90 | 70.53 | 2432 |
| HSA-MIR-9902 | 99.89 | 69.15 | 2250 |
| HSA-MIR-5682 | 99.89 | 72.56 | 1005 |
| HSA-MIR-3140-3P | 99.88 | 68.47 | 2069 |
| HSA-MIR-369-3P | 99.85 | 70.52 | 2264 |
| HSA-MIR-3121-3P | 99.82 | 71.96 | 3630 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- temperature sensing is tightly linked to voltage-dependent gating in the cold-sensitive channel TRPM8 and the heat-sensitive channel TRPV1 (PMID:15306801)
- characterize the cold- and voltage-induced activation of TRPM8 channel in an attempt to identify the temperature- and voltage-dependent components involved in channel activation (PMID:15492228)
- TRPM8 gene expression requires a functional androgen receptor. (PMID:15947109)
- In conclusion, our results indicate that menthol induced steep outward rectification of TRPM8 results from the voltage-dependent open channel probability and the permeating ion-dependent modulation of the unitary channel conductance. (PMID:15950184)
- results directly demonstrate that expression of TRPM8 in mammalian neurones induces cold sensing. (PMID:15961432)
- TRPM8 may be an ER Ca(2+) release channel, involved in a number of Ca(2+)- and store-dependent processes in prostate cancer epithelial cells, including those that are important for prostate carcinogenesis, such as proliferation and apoptosis. (PMID:16174775)
- investigated maturation of TRPM8 by identifying and mutating relevant N-linked glycosylation site and showing that glycosylation is neither essential for multimerization nor for transport to the plasma membrane (PMID:17065148)
- TRPM8-independent menthol-induced Ca2+ release originates from both endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments. (PMID:17142461)
- TRPM8 is now best known as a cold- and menthol-activated channel implicated in thermosensation–{REVIEW} (PMID:17217067)
- Expression TRPM8 in neuroendocrine tumor cells and its role in regulating Ca(2+) and NT secretion. (PMID:17426390)
- The same regulatory events have opposing actions on TRPM8 and TRPV1 receptors. Anandamide and NADA are the first potential endogenous functional antagonists of TRPM8 channels. (PMID:17428469)
- Prostate cancer (PCa) epithelial cells obtained from in situ PCa were characterized by a significantly stronger plasma membrane TRPM8-mediated current than that in normal cells. (PMID:17510704)
- Study represent new tools to dissect TRPM8 functions and may serve as chemical leads for the development of additional TRPM8 agonists and novel antagonists. (PMID:17517434)
- accumulation of TRPV1 and TRPV3 in peripheral nerves after injury, in spared axons, matches our previously reported changes in avulsed DRG. (PMID:17521436)
- the transmembrane segment S6 has a role in determining cation versus anion selectivity of TRPM2 and TRPM8 (PMID:17604279)
- TRPM8 axons diffusely innervate the skin and oral cavity of TRPM8 transgenic mice, terminating in nerve endings mediating distinct perceptions of innocuous cool, noxious cold, and first- and second-cold pain. (PMID:18094254)
- The expression of TRPM8 mRNA in the prostate was much higher than that in the bladder mucosa (3024:1), but was not found in the bladder muscle layer. (PMID:18384850)
- In patients suffering from cold allodynia following cold injury, no evidence is found for sensitization of TRPM8 or TRPA1 or pathologic expression of TRPM8 on silent afferent C-fiber nociceptors. (PMID:18440147)
- activation of the TRPM8 variant in human lung epithelial cells leads to increased expression of IL-1alpha, -1beta, -4, -6, -8, and -13, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and TNF-alpha. (PMID:18441098)
- TRPM8 variant receptor may function as a modulator of respiratory physiology caused by cold air, and may partially explain asthmatic respiratory hypersensitivity to cold air. (PMID:18458237)
- TRPM8 plays a role in mechanisms that increase Ca(2+) needed for DBTRG cell migration. (PMID:18485891)
- results reveal that a functional TRPM8 protein is expressed in human melanoma cells to involve the mechanism underlying tumor progression via the Ca(2+) handling pathway, providing us with a novel target of drug development for malignant melanoma (PMID:18524940)
- icilin specifically inhibits TRPM8 independently of its interaction site within the S2-S3 linker through a process distinct from desensitization. (PMID:19095656)
- Pore dilation occurs in TRPA1, but not in TRPM8 channels. (PMID:19159452)
- analysis of the quaternary structure suggests that the N-terminus possesses a solenoidal topology which could be involved in tetramerization due to its electrostatic characteristics (PMID:19230823)
- TRPM8 and its agonists may serve as important targets for the treatment of prostate cancer. (PMID:19234481)
- TRPM8 channels may contribute to human cutaneous vasculature control, likely with the involvement of additional neuronal mechanisms. (PMID:19363131)
- TRPM8 protein forms a stable complex with polyP and its presence is essential for normal channel activity. (PMID:19404398)
- The reduction of TRPV2 and TRPM8 immunoreactive nerve fibers in skin from individuals with Norrbottnian congenital insensitivity to pain further suggests that these ion channels are expressed primarily on nociceptive primary sensory neurons. (PMID:19482060)
- mRNA for TRPA1 and TRPM8 are strongly upregulated in differentiating IMR-32 cells. (PMID:19507192)
- TRPM8 is a thermosensitive channel in human sperm that could be involved in cell signaling events such as thermotaxis or chemotaxis (PMID:19582168)
- tissue TRPM8 mRNA levels can be used for detection of prostate cancer, urine and blood TRPM8 mRNA levels may prove to be useful for distinguishing metastatic disease from clinically localized prostate cancer (PMID:20043080)
- TRPM8 is inhibited via the alpha 2A adrenoreceptor signaling pathway (PMID:20110357)
- TRPM8 channels are expressed and functional in breast cancer and their expression is regulated by estrogen receptor-alpha. (PMID:20482834)
- PSA was identified as a natural TRPM8 agonist in the prostate and we propose a putative physiological role for both of these proteins in carcinogenesis. (PMID:20531306)
- the gating processes in TRPM2 and TRPM8 differ in their requirements for specific structures within the pore. (PMID:20587417)
- Results indicate that TRPM8 is aberrantly over-expressed in pancreatic adenocarcinoma and required for cellular proliferation. (PMID:20605675)
- Studies indicate that TRPM8 expressed both in the apical epithelial cells and in the smooth muscle cells of the prostate. (PMID:20730379)
- Removing cholesterol with methyl-beta-cyclodextrin (MbetaCD) stabilizes TRPM8 motion in the PM and is correlated with larger TRPM8 current amplitude that results from an increase in the number of available channels without a change in open probability (PMID:20948964)
- forced overexpression of human TRPM8 facilitated the trafficking of TRPM8 channels residing in the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane, leading to a marked potentiation in the efficacy of the different blockers. (PMID:21052713)
Cross-species orthologs
9 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Trpm8 | ENSMUSG00000036251 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Trpm8 | ENSRNOG00000019035 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Trpm | FBGN0265194 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00000425 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | gon-2 | WBGENE00001651 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004149 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020972 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021404 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021408 |
Paralogs (7): TRPM5 (ENSG00000070985), TRPM3 (ENSG00000083067), TRPM7 (ENSG00000092439), TRPM6 (ENSG00000119121), TRPM4 (ENSG00000130529), TRPM1 (ENSG00000134160), TRPM2 (ENSG00000142185)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 — Q7Z2W7 (reviewed: Q7Z2W7)
Alternative names: Long transient receptor potential channel 6, Transient receptor potential p8
All UniProt accessions (8): Q7Z2W7, A0A0A0MSV2, A0A0C4DFT0, A0A1L1Z822, F8WD55, H0Y7P0, H7BZP4, W8DTH1
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Non-selective ion channel permeable to monovalent and divalent cations, including Na(+), K(+), and Ca(2+), with higher permeability for Ca(2+). Activated by multiple factors, such as temperature, voltage, pressure, and changes in osmolality. Activated by cool temperatures (<23-28 degrees Celsius) and by chemical ligands evoking a sensation of coolness, such as menthol and icilin therefore plays a central role in the detection of environmental cold temperatures. TRPM8 is a voltage-dependent channel; its activation by cold or chemical ligands shifts its voltage thresholds towards physiological membrane potentials, leading to the opening of the channel. In addition to its critical role in temperature sensing, regulates basal tear secretion by sensing evaporation-induced cooling and changes in osmolality. May plays a role in prostate cancer cell migration. Negatively regulates menthol- and cold-induced channel activity by stabilizing the closed state of the channel. Negatively regulates menthol- and cold-induced channel activity by stabilizing the closed state of the channel.
Subunit / interactions. Homotetramer. Isoform 2 and isoform 3 interact with the C-terminus of isoform 1 in a thermosensitive manner with decreased interaction at 21 degrees Celsius compared to 37 degrees Celsius. Interacts (via N-terminus and C-terminus domains) with TCAF1; the interaction stimulates TRPM8 channel activity. Interacts (via N-terminus and C-terminus domains) with TCAF2 isoform 2; the interaction inhibits TRPM8 channel activity.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Membrane raft. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in prostate. Also expressed in prostate tumors and in non-prostatic primary tumors such as colon, lung, breast and skin tumors.
Activity regulation. Activated by cold temperatures and by both natural and synthetic cooling compounds such as menthol and icilin. Activation of the channel requires the presence of PI(4,5)P2. PI(4,5)P2 regulates the activation and desensitization of TRPM8 channels. Activated by intracellular Ca(2+).
Domain organisation. The coiled coil region is required for multimerization. Cooling agents bind within a pocket formed entirely by the S1-S4 helices that opens to the cytoplasm.
Miscellaneous. Its expression in most prostate tumors as well as the presence of an immunogenic epitope suggest that it may be suitable for the design of peptide vaccination strategies for prostate cancers.
Similarity. Belongs to the transient receptor (TC 1.A.4) family. LTrpC subfamily. TRPM8 sub-subfamily.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q7Z2W7-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q7Z2W7-2 | 2, sTRPM8-18, sM8-18 | |
| Q7Z2W7-3 | 3, sTRPM8-6, sM8-6 | |
| Q7Z2W7-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (19): NP_001384535, NP_001384536, NP_001384537, NP_001384538, NP_001384539, NP_001384540, NP_001384541, NP_001384542, NP_001384543, NP_001384544, NP_001384546, NP_001384549, NP_001384550, NP_001384551, NP_001384556, NP_001384557, NP_001384558, NP_001384559, NP_076985* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR005821 | Ion_trans_dom | Domain |
| IPR041491 | TRPM_SLOG | Domain |
| IPR050927 | TRPM | Family |
| IPR057366 | TRPM-like | Domain |
Pfam: PF00520, PF18139, PF25508
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 3 shown:
- K(+)(in) = K(+)(out) (RHEA:29463)
- Ca(2+)(in) = Ca(2+)(out) (RHEA:29671)
- Na(+)(in) = Na(+)(out) (RHEA:34963)
UniProt features (126 total): helix 47, strand 25, mutagenesis site 11, topological domain 8, splice variant 7, transmembrane region 6, sequence variant 6, turn 4, binding site 4, sequence conflict 3, chain 1, intramembrane region 1, region of interest 1, coiled-coil region 1, glycosylation site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
6 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8BDC | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.65 |
| 9ZCU | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.86 |
| 9P8Y | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 9PB5 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.5 |
| 9ZCV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.65 |
| 9ZF0 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.71 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q7Z2W7-F1 | 80.42 | 0.23 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 782; 785; 799; 802
Glycosylation sites (1): 934
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (11):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 745 | abolishes ion channel activity to cold stimulis. |
| 746 | does not affect ion channel activity to cold stimulis. |
| 799 | abolishes ion channel activity activation by icilin. does not affect ion channel activity activation by menthol or cooli |
| 802 | decreases ion channel sensitivity to cold stimulis. |
| 821 | no effect on glycosylation or ability to form functional channels. |
| 934 | abolishes glycosylation. |
| 946 | no effect on glycosylation or channel activity. |
| 995 | decreases in sensitivity to pi(4,5)p2. |
| 998 | decreases in sensitivity to pi(4,5)p2. insensitive to icilin. |
| 1008 | decreases in sensitivity to pi(4,5)p2. reduced the sensitivity of the channel to menthol stimulation. insensitive to ici |
| 1089 | abolishes multimerization and channel activity. reduces cell surface expression. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-3295583 | TRP channels |
MSigDB gene sets: 108 (showing top):
MULLIGHAN_NPM1_SIGNATURE_3_UP, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_TEMPERATURE_STIMULUS, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_COLD, GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, RACCACAR_AML_Q6, LHX3_01, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_CATION_TRANSPORT, AML_Q6, ACEVEDO_LIVER_TUMOR_VS_NORMAL_ADJACENT_TISSUE_DN, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ABIOTIC_STIMULUS, GOBP_MULTICELLULAR_ORGANISMAL_LEVEL_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_ION_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_CALCIUM_ION_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT
GO Biological Process (11): intracellular calcium ion homeostasis (GO:0006874), response to cold (GO:0009409), thermoception (GO:0050955), calcium ion transmembrane transport (GO:0070588), positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis (GO:0120162), monoatomic ion transport (GO:0006811), calcium ion transport (GO:0006816), response to temperature stimulus (GO:0009266), calcium-mediated signaling (GO:0019722), monoatomic ion transmembrane transport (GO:0034220), transmembrane transport (GO:0055085)
GO Molecular Function (7): calcium channel activity (GO:0005262), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), metal ion binding (GO:0046872), ligand-gated calcium channel activity (GO:0099604), monoatomic ion channel activity (GO:0005216), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0046873)
GO Cellular Component (7): endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), external side of plasma membrane (GO:0009897), plasma membrane raft (GO:0044853), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), membrane (GO:0016020), membrane raft (GO:0045121)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Stimuli-sensing channels | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transport | 2 |
| metal ion transport | 2 |
| plasma membrane | 2 |
| intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis | 1 |
| calcium ion homeostasis | 1 |
| response to stress | 1 |
| response to temperature stimulus | 1 |
| sensory perception of temperature stimulus | 1 |
| calcium ion transport | 1 |
| monoatomic cation transmembrane transport | 1 |
| positive regulation of multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| cold-induced thermogenesis | 1 |
| regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis | 1 |
| response to abiotic stimulus | 1 |
| intracellular signaling cassette | 1 |
| monoatomic ion transport | 1 |
| transmembrane transport | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| monoatomic cation channel activity | 1 |
| calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| calcium channel activity | 1 |
| calcium-mediated signaling | 1 |
| ligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity | 1 |
| monoatomic ion transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| channel activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cell surface | 1 |
| side of membrane | 1 |
| membrane raft | 1 |
| plasma membrane region | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1274 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRPM8 | TRPV1 | Q8NER1 | 995 |
| TRPM8 | TRPA1 | O75762 | 984 |
| TRPM8 | TRPV3 | Q8NET8 | 972 |
| TRPM8 | TRPV2 | Q9Y5S1 | 929 |
| TRPM8 | TRPV4 | Q9HBA0 | 889 |
| TRPM8 | ANK1 | P16157 | 867 |
| TRPM8 | ANK3 | Q12955 | 802 |
| TRPM8 | ANK2 | Q01484 | 801 |
| TRPM8 | KNG1 | P01042 | 798 |
| TRPM8 | TRPV6 | Q9H1D0 | 751 |
| TRPM8 | GPR55 | Q9Y2T6 | 747 |
| TRPM8 | NGF | P01138 | 726 |
| TRPM8 | FOLH1 | Q04609 | 713 |
| TRPM8 | TRPV5 | Q9NQA5 | 698 |
| TRPM8 | GPR18 | Q14330 | 671 |
IntAct
5 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRPM8 | H2BC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| TRPM8 | TMBIM6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CKAP2 | WDR46 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TRPM8 | STX5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (28): AKAP5 (Affinity Capture-Western), TRPM8 (Affinity Capture-Western), TRPM4 (Affinity Capture-MS), KCNJ11 (Affinity Capture-MS), STX5 (Affinity Capture-MS), PCNXL3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TMBIM6 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRPM8 (Proximity Label-MS), TRIM4 (Affinity Capture-Western), TRPM8 (Affinity Capture-Western), UBA1 (Affinity Capture-Western), TRPM8 (Affinity Capture-Western), TRIM4 (Reconstituted Complex), TRPM8 (Reconstituted Complex), TRIM4 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0R4IMY7, A0JPA0, A2AP18, A8DYE2, J9SQF3, O00329, O35904, O75038, P0C1Q3, P0C588, P19687, P33402, P48736, P97557, Q02108, Q09M05, Q148L1, Q1LWG4, Q2TV84, Q2WEA5, Q3USB7, Q4ZHS0, Q502J0, Q5EBA1, Q60565, Q62688, Q69ZF7, Q6P4Q7, Q6PA06, Q7L5N7, Q7TN37, Q7Z2W7, Q7Z4N2, Q80YD1, Q8BTI9, Q8BYI6, Q8BZN2, Q8CIR4, Q8NHH9, Q8R455
Diamond homologs: A0A0R4IMY7, A7T1N0, A8DYE2, E9PTA2, J9SQF3, O94759, Q2TV84, Q2WEA5, Q5XIG0, Q7TN37, Q7Z2W7, Q7Z4N2, Q8BVU5, Q8R455, Q8R4D5, Q8TD43, Q91YD4, Q9BW91, Q9ESQ5, Q9HCF6, Q9JJH7, Q9NZQ8, S5UH55, Q09297, Q8CIR4, Q923J1, Q925B3, Q96QT4, Q9BX84, Q93971
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRKACA | “up-regulates activity” | TRPM8 | phosphorylation |
| PPP2CA | “down-regulates activity” | TRPM8 | dephosphorylation |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
168 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 140 |
| Likely benign | 8 |
| Benign | 8 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
4534 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 2:233926519:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233926520:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233937336:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233937337:C:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938992:CCATA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938993:CATAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938994:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938994:ATAGT:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938995:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938995:TAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938996:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938996:AG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938997:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938997:G:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938997:GT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938997:GTA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938997:GTAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233938997:GTATA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233939175:GGTGA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233939176:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233939177:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233942570:TGACA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233942571:GACA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233942572:ACAG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233942573:CAGG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233942574:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:233942733:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233942734:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233946002:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:233947156:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
7349 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 2:233942581:T:A | W178R | 1.000 |
| 2:233942581:T:C | W178R | 1.000 |
| 2:233966681:T:A | W651R | 1.000 |
| 2:233966681:T:C | W651R | 1.000 |
| 2:233930705:G:C | R52P | 0.999 |
| 2:233939005:G:C | R119P | 0.999 |
| 2:233939074:C:A | P142H | 0.999 |
| 2:233939080:T:C | L144P | 0.999 |
| 2:233942698:T:A | W217R | 0.999 |
| 2:233942698:T:C | W217R | 0.999 |
| 2:233945947:A:T | D264V | 0.999 |
| 2:233955177:T:C | L430P | 0.999 |
| 2:233955189:T:C | L434P | 0.999 |
| 2:233955245:T:A | W453R | 0.999 |
| 2:233955245:T:C | W453R | 0.999 |
| 2:233960786:T:C | L458P | 0.999 |
| 2:233960807:C:A | A465D | 0.999 |
| 2:233960810:T:C | L466P | 0.999 |
| 2:233960834:T:A | V474D | 0.999 |
| 2:233960939:T:C | L509P | 0.999 |
| 2:233963327:T:A | W567R | 0.999 |
| 2:233963327:T:C | W567R | 0.999 |
| 2:233963369:T:A | W581R | 0.999 |
| 2:233963369:T:C | W581R | 0.999 |
| 2:233964650:C:A | A591D | 0.999 |
| 2:233964668:T:C | L597P | 0.999 |
| 2:233964671:T:C | L598P | 0.999 |
| 2:233964751:G:C | A625P | 0.999 |
| 2:233966709:C:A | A660E | 0.999 |
| 2:233966733:T:C | F668S | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000023538 (2:233994826 C>G), RS1000052652 (2:233944553 T>C), RS1000080152 (2:234005483 C>G), RS1000106447 (2:233938178 G>A), RS1000119073 (2:233943382 G>A), RS1000203649 (2:233976773 C>T), RS1000280862 (2:234009538 C>A), RS1000290672 (2:233932184 A>G), RS1000324910 (2:233934537 C>A,G,T), RS1000327627 (2:233940471 T>A,C), RS1000363921 (2:233972457 G>A,T), RS1000368062 (2:234015950 T>C), RS1000380128 (2:233940714 G>A), RS1000465156 (2:233926331 G>A), RS1000487648 (2:233989502 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:606678 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
21 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001105_2 | Migraine | 6.000000e-12 |
| GCST001563_4 | Migraine | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST002078_10 | Migraine without aura | 9.000000e-11 |
| GCST002079_31 | Migraine - clinic-based | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST002080_3 | Migraine with aura | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST002081_20 | Migraine | 9.000000e-14 |
| GCST002247_3 | Blood pressure measurement (cold pressor test) | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST002247_7 | Blood pressure measurement (cold pressor test) | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST002337_116 | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (sporadic) | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST003478_1 | Hair greying | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST003720_15 | Migraine | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST003720_24 | Migraine | 1.000000e-23 |
| GCST003721_2 | Migraine without aura | 1.000000e-09 |
| GCST003831_5 | Asthma | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST003832_15 | Asthma (childhood onset) | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST003986_3 | Migraine | 7.000000e-19 |
| GCST005337_3 | Headache | 6.000000e-16 |
| GCST007938_3 | Medication use (anilides) | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST007939_3 | Medication use (antimigraine preparations) | 9.000000e-15 |
| GCST008817_1 | Bilirubin levels | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST009391_2092 | Metabolite levels | 5.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (7, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005404 | response to cold pressor test |
| EFO:0006335 | systolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0006340 | mean arterial pressure |
| EFO:0009938 | Anilide use measurement |
| EFO:0009939 | Antimigraine preparation use measurement |
| EFO:0004570 | bilirubin measurement |
| EFO:0010373 | phosphatidylcholine 32:1 measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL1075319 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
15 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 611,295 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL104 | CLOTRIMAZOLE | 4 | 56,325 |
| CHEMBL190461 | CANNABIDIOL | 4 | 26,379 |
| CHEMBL256087 | MENTHOL | 4 | 182,803 |
| CHEMBL294199 | CAPSAICIN | 4 | 52,939 |
| CHEMBL465 | DRONABINOL | 4 | 62,107 |
| CHEMBL808 | ECONAZOLE | 4 | 24,813 |
| CHEMBL258405 | ICILLIN | 3 | 1,025 |
| CHEMBL470670 | LEVOMENTHOL | 3 | 182,553 |
| CHEMBL207433 | SB-705498 | 2 | 127 |
| CHEMBL2387541 | TETRAHYDROCANNABIVARIN | 2 | 4,884 |
| CHEMBL2387742 | CANNABIDIVARIN | 2 | 4,963 |
| CHEMBL2441929 | ACOLTREMON | 2 | 1,169 |
| CHEMBL3682589 | ELISMETREP | 2 | 88 |
| CHEMBL497318 | CANNABIGEROL | 2 | 11,097 |
| CHEMBL3577885 | PF-05105679 | 1 | 23 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB variants
1 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs10166942 | TRPM8 | 0.00 | 0 |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: vgic — Transient Receptor Potential channels (TRP)
Most potent curated ligand interactions (32 total), top 25:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| PBMC | Inhibition | 9.3 | pIC50 |
| elismetrep | Antagonist | 9.05 | pIC50 |
| M8-B | Pore blocker | 8.1 | pIC50 |
| KPR-5714 | Antagonist | 7.6 | pIC50 |
| PF-05105679 | Antagonist | 6.99 | pIC50 |
| icilin | Agonist | 6.9 | pEC50 |
| cannabigerol | Antagonist | 6.8 | pIC50 |
| phytocannabinoid 6 [PMID: 38408345] | Antagonist | 6.1 | pIC50 |
| BCTC | Antagonist | 6.1 | pIC50 |
| scutellarein | Channel blocker | 5.77 | pIC50 |
| cannabidiol | Antagonist | 5.55 | pIC50 |
| cannabigeroquinone | Antagonist | 5.52 | pIC50 |
| frescolat ML | Partial agonist | 5.5 | pEC50 |
| thio-BCTC | Antagonist | 5.5 | pIC50 |
| WS-3 | Partial agonist | 5.4 | pEC50 |
| frescolat MGA | Partial agonist | 5.3 | pEC50 |
| cooling agent 10 | Partial agonist | 5.2 | pEC50 |
| 2-APB | Antagonist | 5.1 | pIC50 |
| acoltremon | Full agonist | 4.9 | pEC50 |
| tacrolimus | Agonist | 4.85 | pEC50 |
| (+)-menthol | Partial agonist | 4.8 | pEC50 |
| capsazepine | Antagonist | 4.7 | pIC50 |
| WS-5 | Full agonist | 4.6 | pEC50 |
| (-)-menthol | Activator | 4.6 | pEC50 |
| PMD38 | Partial agonist | 4.5 | pEC50 |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
333 measured of 333 human assays (335 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.3 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-3-methyl-4-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.3 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-3-methyl-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.5 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-3-methyl-4-(5-oxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-3-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.5 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[[3-chloro-4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]phenyl]methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-6-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]pyridine-3-sulfonamide | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(1-cyclopropyl-4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]-3-methylbenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| sodium 4-[[4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]-3-fluorophenyl]methyl-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoate | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-3-methyl-4-(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| sodium 4-[[3-chloro-4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]phenyl]methyl-[4-(trifluoromethyl)isoquinolin-3-yl]sulfamoyl]benzoate | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(tetrazolidin-5-yl)-N-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[[3-chloro-4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]phenyl]methyl-(1-cyclopropyl-4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[[4-[difluoro-(1-methylcyclopropyl)methyl]phenyl]methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(5-oxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-3-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-3-methyl-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-N-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]-2-fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[(4,6-difluoro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)methyl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| US9487488, 4 | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-6-(5-oxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-3-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]pyridine-3-sulfonamide | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)isoquinolin-3-yl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-6-(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]pyridine-3-sulfonamide | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(5-oxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-3-yl)-N-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]-2-(methylamino)benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| sodium 4-[[3-chloro-4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]phenyl]methyl-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoate | IC50 | 1.2 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-N-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 1.2 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(1,1-dimethyl-2,3-dihydroinden-5-yl)methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.3 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[(4,6-difluoro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.3 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[[3-chloro-4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]phenyl]methyl-(3-methylquinolin-2-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.4 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]-2-methylbenzoic acid | IC50 | 1.4 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]-2-(methoxymethyl)benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.4 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-[4-[3,5-dichloro-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-4a,7a-dihydrofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)acetamide | IC50 | 1.45 nM | US-9186360: Treatment of respiratory disorders using TRPA1 antagonists |
| 4-[[4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]-3-fluorophenyl]methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.5 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]-2-fluoro-6-methylbenzoic acid | IC50 | 1.5 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[[3-chloro-4-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methoxypropan-2-yl)phenyl]methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.6 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| sodium 4-[[4-[cyclopropyl(difluoro)methyl]-3-fluorophenyl]methyl-[4-(trifluoromethyl)isoquinolin-3-yl]sulfamoyl]benzoate | IC50 | 1.6 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 6-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)isoquinolin-3-yl]pyridine-3-sulfonamide | IC50 | 1.6 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| N-[4-[3,5-difluoro-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-2-(1,3,6-trimethyl-2,4-dioxo-4a,7a-dihydrofuro[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl)acetamide | IC50 | 1.68 nM | US-9186360: Treatment of respiratory disorders using TRPA1 antagonists |
| 4-[[4-[cyclobutyl(difluoro)methyl]phenyl]methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.7 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[[4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-methoxypropan-2-yl)phenyl]methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.7 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-6-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]pyridine-3-sulfonamide | IC50 | 1.7 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methyl-(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 1.8 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| sodium 4-[(1-cyclopropyl-4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]benzoate | IC50 | 1.9 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl-[4-(trifluoromethyl)isoquinolin-3-yl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 2 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-N-[4-(trifluoromethyl)isoquinolin-3-yl]benzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
| 4-[(4-methylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[5-(trifluoromethoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-yl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | IC50 | 2.1 nM | US-8987445: Sulfonamide compounds having TRPM8 antagonistic activity |
| 4-[(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]-2-ethylbenzoic acid | IC50 | 2.1 nM | US-9487488: Sulfonamide compound |
ChEMBL bioactivities
799 potent at pChembl≥5 of 877 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.30 | IC50 | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5287633 |
| 9.70 | EC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL4087522 |
| 9.52 | EC50 | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL4099556 |
| 9.52 | EC50 | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL4075397 |
| 9.52 | IC50 | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL5275380 |
| 9.52 | IC50 | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL6039938 |
| 9.40 | EC50 | 0.4 | nM | CHEMBL4072494 |
| 9.38 | IC50 | 0.413 | nM | CHEMBL1650511 |
| 9.30 | IC50 | 0.5 | nM | CHEMBL6046186 |
| 9.30 | IC50 | 0.5 | nM | CHEMBL5761445 |
| 9.22 | IC50 | 0.6 | nM | CHEMBL3687372 |
| 9.22 | EC50 | 0.6 | nM | CHEMBL4097005 |
| 9.22 | IC50 | 0.6 | nM | CHEMBL5940677 |
| 9.15 | EC50 | 0.7 | nM | CHEMBL4097943 |
| 9.15 | IC50 | 0.7 | nM | CHEMBL6049162 |
| 9.15 | IC50 | 0.7 | nM | CHEMBL6039415 |
| 9.15 | IC50 | 0.7 | nM | CHEMBL5997178 |
| 9.15 | IC50 | 0.7 | nM | CHEMBL5836053 |
| 9.10 | IC50 | 0.8 | nM | CHEMBL3687381 |
| 9.10 | EC50 | 0.8 | nM | CHEMBL4079591 |
| 9.10 | IC50 | 0.8 | nM | CHEMBL1650511 |
| 9.10 | IC50 | 0.8 | nM | CHEMBL5941602 |
| 9.05 | IC50 | 0.9 | nM | ELISMETREP |
| 9.05 | IC50 | 0.9 | nM | CHEMBL3687404 |
| 9.05 | IC50 | 0.9 | nM | CHEMBL5833062 |
| 9.02 | IC50 | 0.96 | nM | CHEMBL3353600 |
| 9.00 | IC50 | 1 | nM | CHEMBL3687353 |
| 9.00 | IC50 | 1 | nM | CHEMBL3687380 |
| 9.00 | IC50 | 1 | nM | CHEMBL6006060 |
| 9.00 | IC50 | 1 | nM | CHEMBL5794718 |
| 9.00 | IC50 | 1 | nM | CHEMBL5740070 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL3687356 |
| 8.96 | EC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL4060261 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL2324349 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL5809570 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL5892176 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL5925916 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL5755420 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL5819079 |
| 8.96 | IC50 | 1.1 | nM | CHEMBL5807187 |
| 8.92 | IC50 | 1.2 | nM | CHEMBL3687357 |
| 8.92 | IC50 | 1.2 | nM | CHEMBL6055674 |
| 8.89 | IC50 | 1.3 | nM | CHEMBL3682568 |
| 8.89 | IC50 | 1.3 | nM | CHEMBL3687365 |
| 8.85 | IC50 | 1.4 | nM | CHEMBL3687373 |
| 8.85 | IC50 | 1.4 | nM | CHEMBL3974529 |
| 8.85 | EC50 | 1.4 | nM | CHEMBL4105385 |
| 8.85 | IC50 | 1.4 | nM | CHEMBL5924013 |
| 8.85 | IC50 | 1.4 | nM | CHEMBL5950176 |
| 8.82 | IC50 | 1.5 | nM | CHEMBL3687374 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
452 with measured affinity, of 879 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N-ethyl-2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(1H-pyrazol-4-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 1-ethyl-3-(4-methylphenoxy)-4-thiophen-2-ylazetidin-2-one | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| (E)-3-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)prop-2-enamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| (E)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)prop-2-enamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yloxy)-N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 1-(2-aminoethyl)-1-[(3-methoxy-4-phenylmethoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-(1-phenylethyl)urea | 1949594: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-(4-cyclopropylisoquinolin-3-yl)-4-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1949593: Antagonist activity at TRPM8 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 3-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-6-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-1-oxa-2-azaspiro[4.5]dec-2-ene | 554382: Inhibition of human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of cold-induced channel current by whole cell electrophysiology | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| 2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| 2-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yloxy)-N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0006 | uM |
| (E)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-N-ethyl-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)prop-2-enamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0007 | uM |
| 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yloxy)-N-ethyl-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0008 | uM |
| 4-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methyl-[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | 1173568: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol induced Ca2+ influx | ic50 | 0.0010 | uM |
| 5-methoxy-N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0011 | uM |
| 4-[[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl-(3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | 1949581: Agonist activity at human TRMP8 expressed in HEK293 cells measured after 24 hrs of menthol activation by patch clamp assay | ic50 | 0.0011 | uM |
| 2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0014 | uM |
| (E)-N-ethyl-3-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)prop-2-enamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0020 | uM |
| 2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(1,2-oxazol-3-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0020 | uM |
| 4-[[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-[[4-(1,1,1-trifluoro-2-methylpropan-2-yl)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | 1173568: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol induced Ca2+ influx | ic50 | 0.0033 | uM |
| 2-(5-tert-butyl-4-chloro-2-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-6-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-methoxy-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine | 1949591: Antagonist activity at human TRMP8 incubated for 24 hrs | ic50 | 0.0035 | uM |
| 2-(4-methoxyphenoxy)-N-(1H-pyrazol-5-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0037 | uM |
| N-(3-aminopropyl)-2-[(3-methylphenyl)methoxy]-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)benzamide | 726253: Inhibition of TRPM8 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0040 | uM |
| N-[(4S)-4-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2,3-dihydropyrano[3,2-b]pyridin-4-yl]-3H-benzimidazole-5-carboxamide | 1949569: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells | ic50 | 0.0040 | uM |
| (10R,15S)-10-(4-chlorophenyl)-13-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-8,11,13-triazatetracyclo[7.7.0.02,7.011,15]hexadeca-1(9),2,4,6-tetraene-12,14-dione | 1665993: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK-293/TRPM8 exon1 K3 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol-induced current response by whole-cell voltage clamp method | ic50 | 0.0041 | uM |
| [4-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]-(1,2-oxazolidin-2-yl)methanone | 1961441: Inhibition of human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in icilin induced Ca2+ efflux preincubated for 5 mins followed by icilin addition and measured for 3 mins by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0045 | uM |
| (NZ)-N-[1-ethyl-3-[[3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazol-2-ylidene]benzenesulfonamide | 1949591: Antagonist activity at human TRMP8 incubated for 24 hrs | ic50 | 0.0050 | uM |
| N-[(S)-(3-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)-[3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-6-oxo-1H-pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1400092: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced intracellular calcium levels preincubated for 2.5 mins followed by icilin addition by CCD-camera-based FLASH luminometric analysis | ic50 | 0.0050 | uM |
| N-(1-ethyl-5-fluorobenzimidazol-2-yl)-N-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1949591: Antagonist activity at human TRMP8 incubated for 24 hrs | ic50 | 0.0060 | uM |
| 6-oxo-N-[(S)-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]-1H-pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1400092: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced intracellular calcium levels preincubated for 2.5 mins followed by icilin addition by CCD-camera-based FLASH luminometric analysis | ic50 | 0.0060 | uM |
| 4-[[3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl-(3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-2-yl)sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | 1173568: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol induced Ca2+ influx | ic50 | 0.0062 | uM |
| (5R,8S)-5-benzyl-3,6,17-triazatetracyclo[8.7.0.03,8.011,16]heptadeca-1(10),11,13,15-tetraene-4,7-dione | 1665993: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK-293/TRPM8 exon1 K3 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol-induced current response by whole-cell voltage clamp method | ic50 | 0.0066 | uM |
| (10S,15S)-10-(4-fluorophenyl)-13-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-8,11,13-triazatetracyclo[7.7.0.02,7.011,15]hexadeca-1(9),2,4,6-tetraene-12,14-dione | 1665993: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK-293/TRPM8 exon1 K3 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol-induced current response by whole-cell voltage clamp method | ic50 | 0.0077 | uM |
| 4-[[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-[[4-(1-methylcyclopropyl)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | 1173568: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol induced Ca2+ influx | ic50 | 0.0080 | uM |
| N-ethyl-2-(2-hydroxy-4-methylphenoxy)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0080 | uM |
| N-cyclopropyl-2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0080 | uM |
| N-ethyl-2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0080 | uM |
| 4-hydroxy-N-[(S)-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]benzamide | 1400092: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced intracellular calcium levels preincubated for 2.5 mins followed by icilin addition by CCD-camera-based FLASH luminometric analysis | ic50 | 0.0080 | uM |
| 4-[[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | 1173568: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol induced Ca2+ influx | ic50 | 0.0083 | uM |
| 1-[2-(3-fluorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]propan-1-one | 1961442: Inhibition of human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as reduction in cold stimulated Ca2+ efflux preincubated for 5 mins followed by cold stimulation and measured for 3 mins | ic50 | 0.0085 | uM |
| (4R)-8-chloro-4-hydroxy-N-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]spiro[3,4-dihydrochromene-2,4’-piperidine]-1’-carboxamide | 779510: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced 45Ca2+ uptake incubated for 10 mins prior to icilin-challenge measured after 4 mins by liquid scintillation counting analysis | ic50 | 0.0089 | uM |
| 4-[[3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]sulfamoyl]benzoic acid | 1173568: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of menthol induced Ca2+ influx | ic50 | 0.0089 | uM |
| 3-bromo-2-[(1S)-1-di(propan-2-yloxy)phosphoryl-2-[4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethyl]-1-benzothiophene | 1949580: Agonist activity at human TRMP8 expressed in HEK293 cells incubated for 24 hrs by HTS assay | ic50 | 0.0090 | uM |
| N-[(S)-(3-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)-[3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-6-oxo-1H-pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1400092: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced intracellular calcium levels preincubated for 2.5 mins followed by icilin addition by CCD-camera-based FLASH luminometric analysis | ic50 | 0.0090 | uM |
| (4R)-8-fluoro-4-hydroxy-N-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]spiro[3,4-dihydrochromene-2,4’-piperidine]-1’-carboxamide | 779510: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced 45Ca2+ uptake incubated for 10 mins prior to icilin-challenge measured after 4 mins by liquid scintillation counting analysis | ic50 | 0.0095 | uM |
| 5-(2-ethyltetrazol-5-yl)-2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-ol | 1949571: Antagonist activity at cold activated human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| N-methoxy-2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamide | 1487267: Agonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as increase in intracellular calcium level after 15 mins by Fluo-3-AM dye-based fluorescence assay | ec50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| N-[(S)-(3-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-6-oxo-1H-pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1400092: Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of icilin-induced intracellular calcium levels preincubated for 2.5 mins followed by icilin addition by CCD-camera-based FLASH luminometric analysis | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Menthol | affects binding, increases activity, increases transport, decreases reaction, increases reaction (+3 more) | 9 |
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 6 |
| icilin | affects reaction, increases response to substance, increases reaction, increases transport, increases activity (+1 more) | 5 |
| Calcium | increases transport, affects binding, decreases reaction, increases activity, increases reaction | 5 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 2 |
| N-(3-aminopropyl)-2-(((3-methylphenyl) methyl)oxy)-N-(2-thienylmethyl)benzamide hydrochloride salt | affects reaction, decreases reaction, increases activity, decreases activity, increases expression | 2 |
| allyl isothiocyanate | increases activity | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | affects binding, decreases expression, increases activity | 1 |
| cannabidiolic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-4-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)tetrahydropyrazine-1(2H)-carboxamide | decreases reaction, increases activity, decreases activity | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-menthone-3-carboxamide | increases activity | 1 |
| enzalutamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases methylation | 1 |
| Rosiglitazone | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Capsaicin | increases activity | 1 |
| Copper | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Phenobarbital | increases expression | 1 |
| Praziquantel | decreases reaction, increases activity, decreases response to substance | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
160 unique, capped per target: 148 binding, 12 functional
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1118224 | Functional | Antagonist activity at human TRPM8 channel | Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channel as emerging target for novel analgesics and anti-inflammatory agents. — J Med Chem |
| CHEMBL1118250 | Binding | Activation of TRPM8 channel | Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channel as emerging target for novel analgesics and anti-inflammatory agents. — J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
5 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line, 1 embryonic stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_C9E8 | B’SYS HEK 293T TRPM8 | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_C9J9 | WAe009-A-A | Embryonic stem cell | Female |
| CVCL_D1UQ | Abcam U-87MG TRPM8 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D1ZH | Abcam A-549 TRPM8 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D2DH | Abcam HCT 116 TRPM8 KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Targeted by drugs: Cannabidiol, Clotrimazole, Dronabinol, Eucalyptol, Icillin, Levomenthol, Nabiximols, Tacrolimus Anhydrous
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): migraine disorder, migraine without aura, susceptibility to, 4, sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis