TSHZ2

gene
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Also known as ZABC2OVC10-2TSH2

Summary

TSHZ2 (teashirt zinc finger homeobox 2, HGNC:13010) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 20q13.2, encoding Teashirt homolog 2 (Q9NRE2). Probable transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes.

This gene is a member of the teashirt C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family of transcription factors. This gene encodes a protein with five C2H2-type zinc fingers, a homeobox DNA-binding domain and a coiled-coil domain. This nuclear protein is predicted to act as a transcriptional repressor. This gene is thought to play a role in the development and progression of breast and other types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.

Source: NCBI Gene 128553 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 39
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 177 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_173485

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:13010
Approved symbolTSHZ2
Nameteashirt zinc finger homeobox 2
Location20q13.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesZABC2, OVC10-2, TSH2
Ensembl geneENSG00000182463
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM614118
Entrez128553

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 3 protein_coding, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000371497, ENST00000603338, ENST00000605656, ENST00000626626

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_173485 NM_001193421, NM_173485

CCDS: CCDS33490, CCDS54474

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000371497 — 3 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000014553785348714453495330
ENSE000014553805325349953256571
ENSE000014553815297235852973333

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 230 present calls, max score 94.74.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 5.3915 / max 301.4259, expressed in 729 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (10 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1853283.0106615
1853300.8350309
1853350.4477229
1853340.3181163
1853370.264596
1853360.169981
1853290.118744
1853330.113654
1853310.091931
1853320.02156

Top tissues by expression

274 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233694.74gold quality
corpus epididymisUBERON:000435990.38gold quality
caput epididymisUBERON:000435890.17gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240089.38gold quality
mammary ductUBERON:000176588.96gold quality
epithelium of mammary glandUBERON:000324488.13gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041487.88gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235887.85gold quality
adipose tissue of abdominal regionUBERON:000780887.67gold quality
tendon of biceps brachiiUBERON:000818887.26gold quality
cauda epididymisUBERON:000436086.99gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211886.40gold quality
mammary glandUBERON:000191186.23gold quality
thoracic mammary glandUBERON:000520086.15gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830385.96gold quality
pleuraUBERON:000097785.57gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211985.29gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039785.24gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123385.16gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123485.16gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582585.09gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236984.95gold quality
ovaryUBERON:000099284.38gold quality
adrenal cortexUBERON:000123584.29gold quality
adipose tissueUBERON:000101384.07gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211083.91gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582783.82gold quality
connective tissueUBERON:000238483.55gold quality
olfactory bulbUBERON:000226483.35gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538683.25gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 18 experiment(s), a significant marker in 18.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-2yes6075.89
E-HCAD-35yes2472.77
E-MTAB-11268yes2147.43
E-HCAD-30yes1810.68
E-HCAD-25yes1694.96
E-MTAB-9906yes836.11
E-MTAB-9841yes661.97
E-CURD-95yes271.40
E-GEOD-135922yes163.98
E-MTAB-8142yes46.74
E-GEOD-134144yes45.63
E-HCAD-10yes33.88
E-MTAB-6701yes29.72
E-CURD-119yes25.38
E-ANND-3yes16.02

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

269 targeting TSHZ2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-5692A100.0074.406850
HSA-MIR-6748-5P100.0065.811057
HSA-MIR-1277-5P100.0073.955056
HSA-MIR-3134100.0066.43777
HSA-MIR-432-3P100.0067.86705
HSA-MIR-3646100.0073.565283
HSA-MIR-12118100.0065.881270
HSA-MIR-4476100.0068.182030
HSA-MIR-6876-5P100.0067.682126
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-4776-3P100.0068.731340
HSA-MIR-366299.9973.825684
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-548AW99.9972.573559
HSA-MIR-607799.9968.042299
HSA-MIR-4789-3P99.9970.752484
HSA-MIR-318599.9968.121959
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-MIR-33A-5P99.9968.621055
HSA-MIR-33B-5P99.9968.581062
HSA-MIR-513B-5P99.9969.962150
HSA-MIR-453199.9969.703181
HSA-MIR-56899.9869.862084
HSA-MIR-480399.9871.993117
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-3692-3P99.9870.272139
HSA-MIR-103A-3P99.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-10799.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-520D-5P99.9873.344883

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)

  • Mutations in TSHZ2 and TSHZ3 are not a major cause of pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction, at least in Albanian and Macedonian populations. (PMID:19745106)
  • TSHZ3 gene promoter was found to be methylated in all the breast/prostate cancer cell lines and some of the breast cancer clinical specimens while the TSHZ2 gene promoter was unmethylated except for the MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell line. (PMID:21423795)
  • Down-regulation of TSHZ2 is crucial for mammary tumorigenesis via the activation of GLI1. (PMID:26744317)
  • Overexpression of Teashirt Homolog 2 suppresses cell proliferation and predicts the favorable survival of Lung Adenocarcinoma. (PMID:33850468)
  • TSHZ2 is an EGF-regulated tumor suppressor that binds to the cytokinesis regulator PRC1 and inhibits metastasis. (PMID:34158398)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriotshz2ENSDARG00000079201
mus_musculusTshz2ENSMUSG00000047907
rattus_norvegicusTshz2ENSRNOG00000048433
drosophila_melanogastertshFBGN0003866
drosophila_melanogastertioFBGN0028979

Paralogs (2): TSHZ3 (ENSG00000121297), TSHZ1 (ENSG00000179981)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Teashirt homolog 2Q9NRE2 (reviewed: Q9NRE2)

Alternative names: Ovarian cancer-related protein 10-2, Zinc finger protein 218

All UniProt accessions (3): Q9NRE2, B1H0U8, S4R3C8

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Probable transcriptional regulator involved in developmental processes. May act as a transcriptional repressor (Potential).

Subunit / interactions. Interacts (via homeobox domain) with APBB1 (via PID domain 1).

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Tissue specificity. Expressed in brain; strongly reduced in post-mortem elderly subjects with Alzheimer disease.

Post-translational modifications. Sumoylated.

Similarity. Belongs to the teashirt C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9NRE2-11yes
Q9NRE2-22

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001180350, NP_775756* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001356HDDomain
IPR013087Znf_C2H2_typeDomain
IPR027008Teashirt_famFamily
IPR058631TSHZ1-3_homeodomainDomain

Pfam: PF26094

UniProt features (40 total): cross-link 12, region of interest 6, zinc finger region 5, compositionally biased region 5, sequence conflict 5, sequence variant 2, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, modified residue 1, splice variant 1, DNA-binding region 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9NRE2-F154.880.10

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (13): 980, 188, 306, 315, 417, 461, 480, 497, 601, 652, 800, 820, 966

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 245 (showing top): WANG_CLIM2_TARGETS_UP, ACEVEDO_NORMAL_TISSUE_ADJACENT_TO_LIVER_TUMOR_DN, CREBP1_Q2, FOXD3_01, NKX61_01, PAX8_B, TCF4_Q5, HFH8_01, TGIF_01, HFH4_01, HFH3_01, LIAO_METASTASIS, TGACATY_UNKNOWN, TURASHVILI_BREAST_DUCTAL_CARCINOMA_VS_DUCTAL_NORMAL_DN, HFH1_01

GO Biological Process (2): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), regulation of gene expression (GO:0010468)

GO Molecular Function (5): DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), DNA binding (GO:0003677), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (2): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
gene expression1
regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process1
chromatin1
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding1
DNA-binding transcription factor activity1
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
nucleic acid binding1
transition metal ion binding1
binding1
cation binding1
chromosome1
cellular anatomical structure1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

874 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
TSHZ2GLI1P08151492
TSHZ2LGALS4P56470488
TSHZ2CBY1Q9Y3M2452
TSHZ2SMARCE1Q969G3442
TSHZ2EXD1Q8NHP7438
TSHZ2HOXA7P31268423
TSHZ2ZFHX2Q9C0A1423
TSHZ2ZFP64Q9NTW7400
TSHZ2ZSCAN2Q7Z7L9378
TSHZ2D6RC18D6RC18372
TSHZ2KIF26AQ9ULI4355
TSHZ2ZNF503Q96F45340
TSHZ2HMX1Q9NP08336
TSHZ2CFAP20DCQ6ZVT6321
TSHZ2PKNOX2Q96KN3321
TSHZ2TSKUQ8WUA8321

IntAct

62 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
TSHZ2COG3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TSHZ2PHAF1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RINT1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MCCTSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TRAF1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CCDC88BTSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TSHZ2TFIP11psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
BACH2TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
SPTA1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
GRIPAP1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RABEP1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CRACR2BTSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CCDC57TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
TRAF2TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
GIGYF1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
GOLGA2TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
CNTROBTSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PIBF1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
COG3TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PHAF1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PNMA1TSHZ2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PYCARDMYO1Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TSHZ1MEIS2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TSHZ2NDUFS4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RBBP4PHF20L1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TSHZ2RINT1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TSHZ2MCCpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
TSHZ2TRAF1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (36): TSHZ2 (Affinity Capture-MS), TSHZ2 (Biochemical Activity), TSHZ2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TSHZ2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid), TSHZ2 (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0R4IYX6, A0A1D5NVS8, A0A1L8H0H2, A0AVK6, A5GFT6, A7XYH5, A7XYJ6, B7ZS37, B8A5Y1, D4A666, E1B7L7, E1BKK0, E1BLP6, F1LMN3, F6YVB9, F8VPJ6, Q12766, Q13029, Q14B70, Q2HNT1, Q2HNT2, Q2KHR2, Q4V9H5, Q58FA4, Q5DTH5, Q5ZIE8, Q5ZIX8, Q5ZJ69, Q5ZM88, Q63679, Q63755, Q68FE9, Q69ZF8, Q6DRC5, Q6P4F7, Q6PCM1, Q6ZSZ6, Q76L83, Q80Y19, Q8BHZ4

Diamond homologs: A5GFT6, B3DJM5, D3ZKB9, P22265, Q2HNT1, Q2HNT2, Q5DTH5, Q63HK5, Q68FE9, Q6ZSZ6, Q8CGV9, Q9NRE2, Q9U3V5

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

177 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance161
Likely benign6
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

3333 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
20:53253494:TGCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
20:53253497:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
20:53253497:AGG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
20:53253498:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
20:53253498:GGC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
20:53253497:AG:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
20:53253498:GG:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
20:53253498:GGCT:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
20:53253498:GGCTA:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
20:53256443:GT:Gdonor_gain0.9900
20:53257773:T:Gdonor_gain0.9900
20:53021933:T:TGdonor_gain0.9800
20:53142384:G:GTdonor_gain0.9800
20:53142394:GC:Gdonor_gain0.9800
20:53178148:T:Aacceptor_gain0.9800
20:53494870:GCA:Gacceptor_gain0.9800
20:52973331:CAGG:Cdonor_loss0.9700
20:52973332:AGGT:Adonor_loss0.9700
20:52973333:GGT:Gdonor_loss0.9700
20:52973334:G:Tdonor_loss0.9700
20:52973335:T:Gdonor_loss0.9700
20:52996488:T:TAdonor_gain0.9700
20:52996489:A:AAdonor_gain0.9700
20:53037559:T:Gacceptor_gain0.9700
20:53142423:TCAC:Tdonor_gain0.9700
20:53256445:G:GGdonor_gain0.9700
20:53270359:GCCT:Gdonor_gain0.9700
20:53021924:G:GGdonor_gain0.9600
20:53142399:T:Gdonor_gain0.9600
20:53178150:C:CAacceptor_gain0.9600

AlphaMissense

6877 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
20:52973301:G:TR3M1.000
20:53254102:T:CF215S1.000
20:53254107:T:CC217R1.000
20:53254109:C:GC217W1.000
20:53254147:T:CL230P1.000
20:53254282:T:AL275Q1.000
20:53254282:T:CL275P1.000
20:53254287:T:AC277S1.000
20:53254287:T:CC277R1.000
20:53254288:G:AC277Y1.000
20:53254288:G:CC277S1.000
20:53254288:G:TC277F1.000
20:53254289:T:GC277W1.000
20:53254296:T:CC280R1.000
20:53254297:G:AC280Y1.000
20:53254297:G:TC280F1.000
20:53254298:T:GC280W1.000
20:53254308:T:CF284L1.000
20:53254309:T:CF284S1.000
20:53254310:T:AF284L1.000
20:53254310:T:GF284L1.000
20:53254318:T:AL287H1.000
20:53254327:T:CL290S1.000
20:53254327:T:GL290W1.000
20:53254329:A:CS291R1.000
20:53254331:C:AS291R1.000
20:53254331:C:GS291R1.000
20:53254335:C:GH293D1.000
20:53254339:T:AM294K1.000
20:53254339:T:CM294T1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000002403 (20:53361489 C>CT), RS1000004407 (20:53390838 C>T), RS1000013651 (20:53304085 A>G), RS1000016957 (20:53311536 C>T), RS1000021059 (20:53072401 G>A), RS1000022510 (20:53462037 G>A), RS1000023505 (20:53492442 A>G), RS1000024801 (20:53228908 G>T), RS1000028262 (20:53110705 G>A), RS1000031476 (20:53207852 G>T), RS1000034347 (20:53027142 A>G), RS1000036726 (20:53105658 A>AT), RS1000049841 (20:52990797 G>A), RS1000060834 (20:53368062 C>T), RS1000062685 (20:53304348 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:614118 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (1): primary amenorrhea (MONDO:1060208)

Orphanet (1): Microphthalmia-anophthalmia-coloboma (Orphanet:98555)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

39 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST000499_6Hemoglobin1.000000e-10
GCST003059_22Parkinson’s disease1.000000e-06
GCST003560_18Coronary artery aneurysm in Kawasaki disease7.000000e-06
GCST004125_21Type 2 diabetes (age of onset)5.000000e-06
GCST005441_11Alcohol consumption (max-drinks)9.000000e-06
GCST005651_9Urinary metabolite levels in chronic kidney disease3.000000e-08
GCST007324_103Adventurousness1.000000e-08
GCST007325_1General risk tolerance (MTAG)5.000000e-09
GCST007325_115General risk tolerance (MTAG)4.000000e-10
GCST007798_111Asthma5.000000e-10
GCST007800_84Asthma (childhood onset)1.000000e-07
GCST008477_34Emphysema annual change measurement in smokers (adjusted lung density)4.000000e-06
GCST008477_9Emphysema annual change measurement in smokers (adjusted lung density)3.000000e-06
GCST009307_9Spatial memory3.000000e-06
GCST009379_300Type 2 diabetes7.000000e-09
GCST009615_21Triglyceride levels x loop diuretics use interaction9.000000e-06
GCST010241_316Apolipoprotein A1 levels2.000000e-08
GCST010244_371Triglyceride levels6.000000e-11
GCST010577_8Crohn’s disease8.000000e-06
GCST012490_39Femur bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction8.000000e-12
GCST012490_602Femur bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction2.000000e-10
GCST90000047_266Age at first sexual intercourse3.000000e-08
GCST90020024_807A body shape index3.000000e-14
GCST90020024_808A body shape index2.000000e-17
GCST90020025_1682Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI5.000000e-10
GCST90020025_1683Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI2.000000e-09
GCST90020025_1684Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI3.000000e-16
GCST90020025_1760Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI1.000000e-26
GCST90020025_1761Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI3.000000e-10
GCST90020025_1762Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI2.000000e-08

EFO canonical traits (12, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement
EFO:0005116urinary metabolite measurement
EFO:0008579risk-taking behaviour
EFO:0007626emphysema imaging measurement
EFO:0004874memory performance
EFO:0004530triglyceride measurement
EFO:0004614apolipoprotein A 1 measurement
EFO:0004531urate measurement
EFO:0009749age at first sexual intercourse measurement
EFO:0007789BMI-adjusted waist circumference
EFO:0007788BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio
EFO:0008039BMI-adjusted hip circumference

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

PharmGKB variants

1 variants.

VariantGenesLevelScore#Clin annotsDrugs
rs2010156TSHZ20.000

CTD chemical–gene interactions

38 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects expression, decreases expression, decreases methylation, increases expression7
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression, affects methylation3
Aflatoxin B1decreases expression, increases methylation3
entinostatdecreases expression, increases expression, affects cotreatment2
Phenylmercuric Acetateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression2
TAK-243increases sumoylation1
methylmercuric chloridedecreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoatedecreases expression1
trichostatin Adecreases expression1
sulforaphanedecreases expression1
manganese chlorideincreases expression1
benzo(e)pyrenedecreases methylation1
aflatoxin B2affects methylation1
coumarindecreases phosphorylation1
beta-methylcholineaffects expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
abrineincreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Temozolomidedecreases expression1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Panobinostataffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Arbutindecreases expression1
Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylenedecreases expression1
Dexamethasonedecreases expression1
Diethylhexyl Phthalatedecreases expression1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Leadincreases expression1
Manganeseincreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT07164248Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEvaluation of Bone Mineral Density Indications and Outcomes in Female Adolescents: Implications for Early Detection of Osteopenia/Osteoporosis and Gynecologic Practice