VMAC
gene geneOn this page
Summary
VMAC (vimentin type intermediate filament associated coiled-coil protein, HGNC:33803) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.3, encoding Vimentin-type intermediate filament-associated coiled-coil protein (Q2NL98).
Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in type III intermediate filament.
Source: NCBI Gene 400673 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 26 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001017921
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:33803 |
| Approved symbol | VMAC |
| Name | vimentin type intermediate filament associated coiled-coil protein |
| Location | 19p13.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000187650 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 617204 |
| Entrez | 400673 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000339485
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001017921
NM_001017921
CCDS: CCDS32881
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000339485 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001382705 | 5908824 | 5910853 |
| ENSE00002964559 | 5904872 | 5905081 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 134 present calls, max score 82.60.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 8.9500 / max 137.5056, expressed in 1775 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 173437 | 8.9500 | 1775 |
Top tissues by expression
134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 82.60 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 80.11 | gold quality |
| fundus of stomach | UBERON:0001160 | 77.97 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 76.69 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 76.60 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 76.51 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 75.98 | silver quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 75.81 | gold quality |
| prostate gland | UBERON:0002367 | 75.46 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 75.35 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 75.33 | gold quality |
| stomach | UBERON:0000945 | 75.31 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 75.13 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 75.03 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 74.43 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 74.18 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 74.16 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 74.14 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 74.10 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 74.01 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 73.87 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 73.87 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 73.84 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 73.71 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 73.66 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 73.56 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 73.54 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 73.53 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 73.51 | gold quality |
| small intestine | UBERON:0002108 | 73.48 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.67 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
32 targeting VMAC, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3120-5P | 100.00 | 65.56 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-4645-5P | 99.98 | 65.81 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-6888-3P | 99.97 | 65.95 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-4493 | 99.90 | 66.48 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-187-5P | 99.74 | 70.26 | 1404 |
| HSA-MIR-1255A | 99.74 | 68.09 | 744 |
| HSA-MIR-1255B-5P | 99.74 | 68.16 | 741 |
| HSA-MIR-4524A-3P | 99.72 | 66.85 | 2406 |
| HSA-MIR-1200 | 99.71 | 70.42 | 1838 |
| HSA-MIR-6887-3P | 99.66 | 67.83 | 1778 |
| HSA-MIR-4743-3P | 99.62 | 68.12 | 2095 |
| HSA-MIR-3182 | 99.40 | 68.15 | 2454 |
| HSA-MIR-302A-5P | 99.39 | 68.21 | 1913 |
| HSA-MIR-6852-5P | 99.17 | 66.69 | 2073 |
| HSA-MIR-4784 | 99.15 | 67.41 | 1733 |
| HSA-MIR-6814-5P | 99.03 | 66.68 | 1273 |
| HSA-MIR-939-3P | 98.97 | 65.07 | 2347 |
| HSA-MIR-3150B-3P | 98.81 | 67.21 | 1728 |
| HSA-MIR-5006-5P | 98.79 | 66.92 | 1246 |
| HSA-MIR-4755-3P | 98.77 | 65.59 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-4662A-5P | 98.48 | 67.18 | 1007 |
| HSA-MIR-4433A-3P | 97.75 | 62.82 | 1435 |
| HSA-MIR-6773-5P | 97.04 | 64.30 | 595 |
| HSA-MIR-6724-5P | 96.41 | 63.11 | 507 |
| HSA-MIR-4522 | 95.76 | 66.23 | 742 |
| HSA-MIR-4524B-3P | 95.52 | 64.12 | 964 |
| HSA-MIR-671-3P | 92.07 | 62.01 | 40 |
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | VMAC | ENSDARG00000110997 |
| danio_rerio | VMAC | ENSDARG00000115939 |
| mus_musculus | Vmac | ENSMUSG00000054723 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Vmac | ENSRNOG00000065863 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Vimentin-type intermediate filament-associated coiled-coil protein — Q2NL98 (reviewed: Q2NL98)
All UniProt accessions (1): Q2NL98
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001017921* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
UniProt features (5 total): compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, region of interest 1, coiled-coil region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q2NL98-F1 | 86.31 | 0.70 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 66 (showing top):
TTTGTAG_MIR520D, GOCC_INTERMEDIATE_FILAMENT_CYTOSKELETON, chr19p13, GOBERT_OLIGODENDROCYTE_DIFFERENTIATION_DN, GOCC_SUPRAMOLECULAR_COMPLEX, GOCC_POLYMERIC_CYTOSKELETAL_FIBER, GOCC_SUPRAMOLECULAR_POLYMER, BARX1_TARGET_GENES, CEBPZ_TARGET_GENES, DIDO1_TARGET_GENES, GLI3_TARGET_GENES, HES4_TARGET_GENES, HMG20B_TARGET_GENES, HOXC13_TARGET_GENES, KLF7_TARGET_GENES
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (2): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), type III intermediate filament (GO:0045098)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intermediate filament | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
112 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VMAC | WDPCP | O95876 | 475 |
| VMAC | CAMKK1 | Q8N5S9 | 389 |
| VMAC | ITGA10 | O75578 | 367 |
| VMAC | PRRG3 | Q9BZD7 | 360 |
| VMAC | CGA | P01215 | 358 |
| VMAC | NICN1 | Q9BSH3 | 348 |
| VMAC | DTWD1 | Q8N5C7 | 333 |
| VMAC | PLPPR5 | Q32ZL2 | 316 |
| VMAC | TTC21A | Q8NDW8 | 274 |
| VMAC | CDKN3 | Q16667 | 265 |
| VMAC | CENPE | Q02224 | 263 |
| VMAC | RAB44 | Q7Z6P3 | 258 |
| VMAC | RASL11A | Q6T310 | 248 |
| VMAC | ZDBF2 | Q9HCK1 | 232 |
| VMAC | RNF34 | Q969K3 | 223 |
IntAct
67 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VMAC | BANP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.680 |
| ZBTB25 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | SCNM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZNF80 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | ZNF326 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TFAP4 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | LNX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | LMO3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | SDK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LMO4 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | SAXO4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | SPG21 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LMO2 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PSMA1 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | NGLY1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VMAC | KANK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SMR3A | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ESR2 | FBLL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 |
| VMAC | BANP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| VMAC | DLG4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| RPL22L1 | FAAP100 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ORF24 | MVK | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZBTB25 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| BANP | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| SCNM1 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF80 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ZNF326 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| TFAP4 | VMAC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (27): VMAC (Affinity Capture-MS), VMAC (Affinity Capture-MS), BANP (Affinity Capture-MS), BANP (Affinity Capture-MS), VMAC (Affinity Capture-MS), VMAC (Affinity Capture-MS), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid), VMAC (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JNH6, A0JNT9, A1A5D9, A5PJP1, A6NGB0, A7YWC8, B7ZNG0, O15049, O75154, O95996, P0C7N4, P58660, Q1LZF3, Q29RS0, Q2M1P5, Q2NL98, Q2TAC2, Q3LUD3, Q3TMW1, Q3UMT1, Q3V0F0, Q494R4, Q4QRL3, Q5ND29, Q5TZA2, Q6NSJ2, Q6NZW0, Q6PHN1, Q6QZQ4, Q6ZP65, Q7JVA5, Q8BP01, Q8C7U1, Q8CHW5, Q8CJ40, Q8N283, Q8N6Y0, Q8NFZ5, Q8TF21, Q91VJ2
Diamond homologs: A7YWC8, Q2NL98, Q6QZQ4, Q8BP01
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
26 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 20 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
362 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:5908818:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:5908823:GTGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:5909002:GC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:5905155:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:5908822:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:5908822:AGT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:5908823:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:5908823:GT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:5908823:GTG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:5905041:C:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5905067:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5905077:GACCG:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5905082:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5905117:GGCG:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5905118:GCGG:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5905147:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5909003:C:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 19:5905077:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 19:5905078:ACCG:A | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 19:5905081:GGTGA:G | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 19:5905084:G:GG | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908819:GCCA:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908820:CCA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908821:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908821:CAGTG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908822:A:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908822:AGTGA:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908823:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908823:GTGAG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 19:5908824:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
AlphaMissense
1071 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:5904916:T:C | I9T | 0.986 |
| 19:5904916:T:G | I9S | 0.964 |
| 19:5904924:G:C | A12P | 0.963 |
| 19:5904935:C:A | H15Q | 0.938 |
| 19:5904935:C:G | H15Q | 0.938 |
| 19:5904916:T:A | I9N | 0.932 |
| 19:5905076:G:C | K62N | 0.930 |
| 19:5905076:G:T | K62N | 0.930 |
| 19:5908850:T:C | L73P | 0.930 |
| 19:5904933:C:G | H15D | 0.926 |
| 19:5909138:T:A | V169E | 0.925 |
| 19:5904942:G:C | A18P | 0.913 |
| 19:5904923:G:C | E11D | 0.909 |
| 19:5904923:G:T | E11D | 0.909 |
| 19:5904929:C:A | N13K | 0.906 |
| 19:5904929:C:G | N13K | 0.906 |
| 19:5904930:G:C | A14P | 0.903 |
| 19:5904937:T:C | L16P | 0.903 |
| 19:5904925:C:T | A12V | 0.895 |
| 19:5904987:G:C | A33P | 0.895 |
| 19:5904925:C:A | A12E | 0.890 |
| 19:5908933:G:C | A101P | 0.888 |
| 19:5904933:C:A | H15N | 0.881 |
| 19:5908838:T:C | L69P | 0.879 |
| 19:5904922:A:T | E11V | 0.878 |
| 19:5904921:G:A | E11K | 0.876 |
| 19:5904954:C:A | R22S | 0.874 |
| 19:5904937:T:A | L16Q | 0.873 |
| 19:5908922:T:C | L97S | 0.868 |
| 19:5904928:A:T | N13I | 0.867 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000332987 (19:5908652 T>A), RS1000472025 (19:5903324 C>T), RS1000775171 (19:5903161 C>A,T), RS1001028204 (19:5908624 AT>A), RS1001074792 (19:5907431 G>A), RS1001242148 (19:5911218 T>C,G), RS1001400701 (19:5911097 A>G), RS1002455945 (19:5910074 C>T), RS1002609103 (19:5904644 C>A,T), RS1002983831 (19:5903057 T>C), RS1003413048 (19:5908740 G>A,T), RS1003981999 (19:5904149 C>T), RS1004192624 (19:5906570 T>C), RS1005088331 (19:5907677 T>C), RS1005423687 (19:5906222 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:617204 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003264_886 | Post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST003264_945 | Post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio | 5.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004713 | FEV/FVC ratio |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
13 total (human), top 13 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| 3-(2-hydroxy-4-(2-methylnonan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexan-1-ol | increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Amiodarone | increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| S-Nitrosoglutathione | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.