VPS11
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Also known as RNF108PEP5
Summary
VPS11 (VPS11 core subunit of CORVET and HOPS complexes, HGNC:14583) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q23.3, encoding Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 11 homolog (Q9H270). Plays a role in vesicle-mediated protein trafficking to lysosomal compartments including the endocytic membrane transport and autophagic pathways. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 25.7% of cell lines).
Vesicle mediated protein sorting plays an important role in segregation of intracellular molecules into distinct organelles. Genetic studies in yeast have identified more than 40 vacuolar protein sorting (VPS) genes involved in vesicle transport to vacuoles. This gene encodes the human homolog of yeast class C Vps11 protein. The mammalian class C Vps proteins are predominantly associated with late endosomes/lysosomes, and like their yeast counterparts, may mediate vesicle trafficking steps in the endosome/lysosome pathway. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 55823 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): VPS11-related neurological disorder (Definitive, ClinGen) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 6
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 564 total — 1 pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 47
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 25.7% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_021729
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:14583 |
| Approved symbol | VPS11 |
| Name | VPS11 core subunit of CORVET and HOPS complexes |
| Location | 11q23.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | RNF108, PEP5 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000160695 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 608549 |
| Entrez | 55823 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 7 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000524454, ENST00000526829, ENST00000529545, ENST00000530809, ENST00000534551, ENST00000614944, ENST00000621676, ENST00000622309, ENST00000863302, ENST00000863303, ENST00000952525, ENST00000952526
RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_021729
NM_001290185, NM_001378218, NM_001378219, NM_001378220, NM_001378221, NM_021729
CCDS: CCDS73404, CCDS76485
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000621676 — 16 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00003711926 | 119079129 | 119079300 |
| ENSE00003718603 | 119069442 | 119069577 |
| ENSE00003725920 | 119070234 | 119070397 |
| ENSE00003726970 | 119078173 | 119078334 |
| ENSE00003728360 | 119073198 | 119073399 |
| ENSE00003729806 | 119077878 | 119078066 |
| ENSE00003738459 | 119081092 | 119081314 |
| ENSE00003738550 | 119076897 | 119077083 |
| ENSE00003739383 | 119081459 | 119081972 |
| ENSE00003741840 | 119067818 | 119068010 |
| ENSE00003742485 | 119073800 | 119073951 |
| ENSE00003744599 | 119071596 | 119071843 |
| ENSE00003744907 | 119078565 | 119078704 |
| ENSE00003747491 | 119069196 | 119069344 |
| ENSE00003754319 | 119078795 | 119078997 |
| ENSE00003791347 | 119077501 | 119077647 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 134 present calls, max score 94.01.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 17.8290 / max 191.1711, expressed in 1814 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 117084 | 17.7251 | 1814 |
| 117085 | 0.1038 | 40 |
Top tissues by expression
134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 94.01 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 93.94 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 93.85 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 93.80 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 93.74 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 93.69 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 93.40 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 93.39 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 93.37 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 93.33 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 93.24 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 93.23 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 93.21 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 93.19 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 93.06 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 93.03 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 92.90 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 92.88 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 92.87 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 92.79 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 92.78 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 92.62 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 92.49 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 92.49 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 92.48 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 92.45 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 92.35 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 92.33 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 92.22 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 92.11 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 4.79 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
18 targeting VPS11, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-12119 | 99.87 | 68.35 | 1653 |
| HSA-MIR-4779 | 99.86 | 66.50 | 1583 |
| HSA-MIR-377-5P | 99.70 | 65.28 | 712 |
| HSA-MIR-6086 | 99.70 | 65.38 | 699 |
| HSA-MIR-646 | 99.68 | 67.84 | 1645 |
| HSA-MIR-1207-5P | 99.49 | 69.11 | 2983 |
| HSA-MIR-4721 | 99.26 | 66.05 | 818 |
| HSA-MIR-7974 | 99.24 | 65.48 | 1137 |
| HSA-MIR-4528 | 99.18 | 69.77 | 1936 |
| HSA-MIR-7160-5P | 99.11 | 67.17 | 2207 |
| HSA-MIR-4763-3P | 99.10 | 67.83 | 2649 |
| HSA-MIR-4504 | 99.10 | 69.14 | 1328 |
| HSA-MIR-26B-3P | 98.71 | 67.49 | 1102 |
| HSA-MIR-3194-5P | 96.80 | 64.90 | 1027 |
| HSA-MIR-3907 | 96.76 | 65.04 | 662 |
| HSA-MIR-711 | 96.60 | 65.75 | 528 |
| HSA-MIR-4522 | 95.76 | 66.23 | 742 |
| HSA-MIR-4693-3P | 95.23 | 65.92 | 735 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 25.7% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- In Ashkenazi-Jewish patients, syndrome with hypomyelination, developmental delay, increasing appendicular spasticity, truncal hypotonia and acquired microcephaly is associated with VPS11 missense mutation, p.Cys846Gly. (PMID:26307567)
- our study reveals a defect in VPS11 as the underlying etiology for an autosomal recessive leukoencephalopathy disorder associated with a dysfunctional autophagy-lysosome trafficking pathway (PMID:27120463)
- Underlining the presumed pathogenic potential of VPS11 defects. (PMID:27473128)
- Study characterized the ubiquitinomes of Vps11/18 and demonstrated that these two factors are involved in the regulation of signal transduction by protein ubiquitination. VPS11/18 regulate several signaling factors and pathways, including Wnt, estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha), and NFkappaB. (PMID:31015428)
- A Novel Homozygous VPS11 Variant May Cause Generalized Dystonia. (PMID:33452836)
- Overexpression of VPS11 antagonizes the promoting effect of miR-542-3p on Mycobacterium tuberculosis survival in macrophages by regulating autophagy. (PMID:35662671)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | vps11 | ENSDARG00000036338 |
| mus_musculus | Vps11 | ENSMUSG00000032127 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Vps11 | ENSRNOG00000010733 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Vps11 | FBGN0052350 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011067 |
Paralogs (1): VPS18 (ENSG00000104142)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 11 homolog — Q9H270 (reviewed: Q9H270)
Alternative names: RING finger protein 108
All UniProt accessions (3): A0A087WXL6, A0A087X2J4, B7Z879
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Plays a role in vesicle-mediated protein trafficking to lysosomal compartments including the endocytic membrane transport and autophagic pathways. Believed to act as a core component of the putative HOPS and CORVET endosomal tethering complexes which are proposed to be involved in the Rab5-to-Rab7 endosome conversion probably implicating MON1A/B, and via binding SNAREs and SNARE complexes to mediate tethering and docking events during SNARE-mediated membrane fusion. The HOPS complex is proposed to be recruited to Rab7 on the late endosomal membrane and to regulate late endocytic, phagocytic and autophagic traffic towards lysosomes. The CORVET complex is proposed to function as a Rab5 effector to mediate early endosome fusion probably in specific endosome subpopulations. Required for fusion of endosomes and autophagosomes with lysosomes. Involved in cargo transport from early to late endosomes and required for the transition from early to late endosomes. Involved in the retrograde Shiga toxin transport.
Subunit / interactions. Core component of at least two putative endosomal tethering complexes, the homotypic fusion and vacuole protein sorting (HOPS) complex and the class C core vacuole/endosome tethering (CORVET) complex. Their common core is composed of the class C Vps proteins VPS11, VPS16, VPS18 and VPS33A, which in HOPS further associates with VPS39 and VPS41 and in CORVET with VPS8 and TGFBRAP1. Interacts with TGFBRAP1, MON1B, STX7, STX17, EZR, RDX, MSN, ECPAS. Interacts with RAB5C. Associates with adaptor protein complex 3 (AP-3) and clathrin:AP-3 complexes. Interacts with PLEKHM1.
Subcellular location. Endosome. Late endosome membrane. Lysosome membrane. Early endosome. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Autophagosome. Clathrin-coated vesicle.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous. Expression was highest in heart and low in lung.
Disease relevance. Leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 12 (HLD12) [MIM:616683] An autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by developmental delay, spasticity, truncal hypotonia, acquired microcephaly, intellectual disability with variable seizure disorder, accompanied by thin corpus callosum, paucity of white matter and delayed myelination. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Dystonia 32 (DYT32) [MIM:619637] A form of dystonia, a disorder defined by the presence of sustained involuntary muscle contraction, often leading to abnormal postures. DYT32 is an autosomal recessive, slowly progressive form with onset in adulthood and generalized involvement of the limbs, trunk, neck, and larynx, resulting in dysarthria and dysphagia. Brain imaging may show abnormalities in the basal ganglia. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity. Belongs to the VPS11 family.
RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001277114, NP_001365147, NP_001365148, NP_001365149, NP_001365150, NP_068375* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000547 | Clathrin_H-chain/VPS_repeat | Repeat |
| IPR001841 | Znf_RING | Domain |
| IPR011990 | TPR-like_helical_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013083 | Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015943 | WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016024 | ARM-type_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016528 | VPS11 | Family |
| IPR024763 | VPS11_C | Domain |
| IPR036322 | WD40_repeat_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR057307 | PEP5_VPS11_N | Domain |
| IPR057308 | CHCR_PEP5_VPS11 | Repeat |
Pfam: PF12451, PF13923, PF23341, PF23356
UniProt features (16 total): modified residue 4, sequence variant 3, sequence conflict 3, repeat 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, zinc finger region 1, coiled-coil region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9H270-F1 | 79.01 | 0.20 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (4): 2, 813, 904, 924
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-9754560 | SARS-CoV-2 modulates autophagy |
MSigDB gene sets: 334 (showing top):
GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_BRAIN_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, GOBP_LYSOSOMAL_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ENDOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_VACUOLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_LIPID, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, MODULE_45, GOBP_ENDOSOME_TO_LYSOSOME_TRANSPORT, GOBP_MEMBRANE_FUSION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_ESTROGEN_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_PROTEIN_TARGETING, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS
GO Biological Process (18): intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), obsolete vesicle docking involved in exocytosis (GO:0006904), autophagy (GO:0006914), endosome organization (GO:0007032), vacuole organization (GO:0007033), endosome to lysosome transport (GO:0008333), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), regulation of protein stability (GO:0031647), negative regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway (GO:0033147), endosomal vesicle fusion (GO:0034058), regulation of SNARE complex assembly (GO:0035542), positive regulation of protein catabolic process (GO:0045732), organelle fusion (GO:0048284), regulation of organelle assembly (GO:1902115), obsolete positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion (GO:1903955), positive regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport (GO:2000643), protein transport (GO:0015031), vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0016192)
GO Molecular Function (8): nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), protein domain specific binding (GO:0019904), syntaxin binding (GO:0019905), protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674), ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (19): lysosome (GO:0005764), lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), endosome (GO:0005768), early endosome (GO:0005769), late endosome (GO:0005770), autophagosome (GO:0005776), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), clathrin-coated vesicle (GO:0030136), endocytic vesicle (GO:0030139), HOPS complex (GO:0030897), late endosome membrane (GO:0031902), CORVET complex (GO:0033263), actin filament (GO:0005884), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), membrane (GO:0016020), AP-3 adaptor complex (GO:0030123), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410), presynaptic active zone (GO:0048786), vesicle tethering complex (GO:0099023)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| SARS-CoV-2-host interactions | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| endosome | 4 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| intracellular protein localization | 2 |
| organelle organization | 2 |
| transport | 2 |
| protein binding | 2 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 2 |
| vacuole | 2 |
| vesicle tethering complex | 2 |
| protein transport | 1 |
| intracellular transport | 1 |
| catabolic process | 1 |
| transmembrane transport | 1 |
| process utilizing autophagic mechanism | 1 |
| endomembrane system organization | 1 |
| vesicle organization | 1 |
| lysosomal transport | 1 |
| intercellular transport | 1 |
| vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| regulation of biological quality | 1 |
| estrogen receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| negative regulation of intracellular steroid hormone receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| vesicle fusion | 1 |
| SNARE complex assembly | 1 |
| regulation of protein-containing complex assembly | 1 |
| positive regulation of catabolic process | 1 |
| protein catabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of protein catabolic process | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein metabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of organelle organization | 1 |
| regulation of cellular component biogenesis | 1 |
| organelle assembly | 1 |
| positive regulation of intracellular transport | 1 |
| early endosome to late endosome transport | 1 |
| regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| nucleoside phosphate binding | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1432 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPS11 | VPS39 | Q96JC1 | 998 |
| VPS11 | VPS16 | Q9H269 | 998 |
| VPS11 | VPS33A | Q96AX1 | 995 |
| VPS11 | VPS18 | Q9P253 | 993 |
| VPS11 | VPS41 | P49754 | 972 |
| VPS11 | VPS8 | Q8N3P4 | 963 |
| VPS11 | TGFBRAP1 | Q8WUH2 | 937 |
| VPS11 | VPS33B | Q9H267 | 759 |
| VPS11 | STX17 | P56962 | 702 |
| VPS11 | CCZ1B | P86790 | 665 |
| VPS11 | MON1B | Q7L1V2 | 661 |
| VPS11 | VPS45 | Q9NRW7 | 627 |
| VPS11 | VIPAS39 | Q9H9C1 | 620 |
| VPS11 | VTI1B | Q9UEU0 | 617 |
| VPS11 | SQSTM1 | Q13501 | 614 |
IntAct
166 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPS39 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.960 | |
| CLCC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.870 | |
| TGFBRAP1 | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.850 |
| VPS11 | TGFBRAP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.850 |
| VPS18 | VPS16 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.840 |
| VPS11 | VPS18 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.830 |
| VPS11 | VPS16 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.800 |
| VPS16 | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.800 |
| VPS16 | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| VPS11 | VPS39 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| HMOX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.740 | |
| VPS33A | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| PLEKHM1 | VPS41 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.740 |
| KRTAP10-8 | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| VPS11 | KRTAP10-8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| VPS11 | VPS41 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| VPS41 | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| VPS41 | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.710 |
| VPS39 | VPS11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| TMEM266 | KDM1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.670 |
| VPS16 | VPS41 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| VPS11 | Vps33a | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.620 |
| VPS11 | Vps33a | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.620 |
BioGRID (175): KRTAP10-8 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-3 (Two-hybrid), VPS11 (Affinity Capture-RNA), VPS11 (Affinity Capture-RNA), VPS11 (Affinity Capture-RNA), VPS11 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS39 (Affinity Capture-MS), TGFBRAP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS18 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS11 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS11 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS11 (Two-hybrid), VPS11 (Affinity Capture-Western), VPS11 (Reconstituted Complex), VPS11 (Reconstituted Complex)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A3L7I2I8, A0FKG7, A2AGL3, A7MB89, B0LPN4, E9Q401, O60733, P30957, P42694, P49754, P97570, P97819, Q15413, Q29RM5, Q2KIX2, Q2T9K6, Q32PW3, Q3SX45, Q4V890, Q59H18, Q5F361, Q5GIG6, Q5KU39, Q5RF15, Q5U2S6, Q5ZKK2, Q66H07, Q66H63, Q6B858, Q6DFV5, Q6NYU2, Q7T3P8, Q7TQP6, Q8C0T1, Q8CEF1, Q8K0L0, Q8K114, Q8TC84, Q91W86, Q92736
Diamond homologs: Q54YP4, Q91W86, Q9H270, Q9SJ40, A5WW08, A8WWR3, A8Y4B2, D3ZSP7, F1QB30, O22255, O74757, O88196, O94400, P0CH30, P29128, P29836, P30631, P90990, Q07G42, Q08109, Q0IJ20, Q20798, Q3UF64, Q5BIY5, Q5FWP4, Q5SWK7, Q5XHH7, Q5Z880, Q641J8, Q6NPT7, Q6NRL6, Q6NTV1, Q75CC8, Q7KRW1, Q7T037, Q7TPV2, Q7X843, Q7XTV7, Q7ZWF4, Q803I8
SIGNOR signaling
5 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPS11 | “up-regulates activity” | EZR | binding |
| VPS11 | “up-regulates activity” | RDX | binding |
| Ub:E2 | “up-regulates activity” | VPS11 | ubiquitination |
| VPS11 | “form complex” | “HOPS tethering complex” | binding |
| VPS11 | “form complex” | “CORVET tethering complex” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 122 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| endosomal vesicle fusion | 7 | 73.5× | 1e-09 |
| endosome to lysosome transport | 9 | 28.4× | 8e-09 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
564 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 122 |
| Likely benign | 382 |
| Benign | 34 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1326861 | NM_021729.6(VPS11):c.1158_1184del (p.Leu387_Gly395del) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2568 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:119068064:T:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119068162:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119068162:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119069343:TGG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:119069345:GT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:119069346:TGAGT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:119069347:GA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:119069515:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119069516:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070230:ACAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070231:C:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070232:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070232:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070233:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070233:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070233:GGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070233:GGTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070233:GGTTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070354:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070355:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070394:CCAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070398:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119070398:GTATG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:119071770:GGCCA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119071844:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119073197:GGTCA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119073298:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119073317:C:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119073798:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:119073798:AGAT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
6231 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 11:119069451:T:A | W116R | 1.000 |
| 11:119069451:T:C | W116R | 1.000 |
| 11:119073897:G:A | G395E | 1.000 |
| 11:119073933:C:A | A407D | 1.000 |
| 11:119076965:T:C | L436P | 1.000 |
| 11:119076977:T:C | L440P | 1.000 |
| 11:119077025:T:C | L456P | 1.000 |
| 11:119077028:T:C | L457P | 1.000 |
| 11:119081117:T:A | C822S | 1.000 |
| 11:119081117:T:C | C822R | 1.000 |
| 11:119081118:G:C | C822S | 1.000 |
| 11:119081119:C:G | C822W | 1.000 |
| 11:119081126:T:C | C825R | 1.000 |
| 11:119081127:G:A | C825Y | 1.000 |
| 11:119081159:T:C | F836L | 1.000 |
| 11:119081161:C:A | F836L | 1.000 |
| 11:119081161:C:G | F836L | 1.000 |
| 11:119081165:T:C | C838R | 1.000 |
| 11:119081180:C:G | H843D | 1.000 |
| 11:119081189:T:C | C846R | 1.000 |
| 11:119081191:C:G | C846W | 1.000 |
| 11:119081222:T:C | C857R | 1.000 |
| 11:119067842:T:A | W7R | 0.999 |
| 11:119067842:T:C | W7R | 0.999 |
| 11:119068008:G:A | G62E | 0.999 |
| 11:119069304:T:C | L99P | 0.999 |
| 11:119069309:T:C | S101P | 0.999 |
| 11:119069313:T:A | V102D | 0.999 |
| 11:119069315:G:A | G103R | 0.999 |
| 11:119069315:G:C | G103R | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000064376 (11:119078513 A>G), RS1000491172 (11:119067515 C>G), RS1000737270 (11:119072686 G>A), RS1000836822 (11:119077718 T>G), RS1000947177 (11:119068343 T>G), RS1000981593 (11:119068168 C>G,T), RS1000991347 (11:119071709 C>A,G,T), RS1001124639 (11:119073356 G>A,C), RS1001175124 (11:119073648 G>T), RS1001277139 (11:119067562 T>C), RS1001730690 (11:119081564 T>A,C), RS1001834005 (11:119074988 C>T), RS1002098052 (11:119081882 A>G), RS1002177649 (11:119072307 A>C,T), RS1002334252 (11:119066393 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:608549 | disease phenotypes: MIM:616683, MIM:619637
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 12 | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| VPS11-related neurological disorder | Definitive | AR |
Mondo (2): hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 12 (MONDO:0014732), dystonia 32 (MONDO:0030486)
Orphanet (1): VPS11-related autosomal recessive hypomyelinating leukodystrophy (Orphanet:466934)
HPO phenotypes
47 total (30 of 47 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000011 | Neurogenic bladder |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000280 | Coarse facial features |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000407 | Sensorineural hearing impairment |
| HP:0000473 | Torticollis |
| HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia |
| HP:0001257 | Spasticity |
| HP:0001260 | Dysarthria |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001272 | Cerebellar atrophy |
| HP:0001344 | Absent speech |
| HP:0001371 | Flexion contracture |
| HP:0001433 | Hepatosplenomegaly |
| HP:0001510 | Growth delay |
| HP:0002015 | Dysphagia |
| HP:0002019 | Constipation |
| HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum |
| HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly |
| HP:0002188 | Delayed CNS myelination |
| HP:0002373 | Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years) |
| HP:0002384 | Focal impaired awareness seizure |
| HP:0002395 | Lower limb hyperreflexia |
| HP:0002451 | Limb dystonia |
| HP:0002465 | Poor speech |
| HP:0002518 | Abnormal periventricular white matter morphology |
GWAS associations
6 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST005194_208 | Coronary artery disease | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST008129_24 | Body mass index | 9.000000e-12 |
| GCST010242_431 | HDL cholesterol levels | 2.000000e-21 |
| GCST010866_88 | Coronary artery disease | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST010988_430 | Adult body size | 6.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002400_477 | Plateletcrit | 4.000000e-12 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004340 | body mass index |
| EFO:0004612 | high density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
| EFO:0007985 | platelet crit |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
31 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases abundance, increases expression, affects expression | 3 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,4,6-tribromophenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| decabromobiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| tetrabromobisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2,3,5-(triglutathion-S-yl)hydroquinone | increases ADP-ribosylation | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | decreases expression | 1 |
| pentabrominated diphenyl ether 100 | decreases expression | 1 |
| hexabrominated diphenyl ether 153 | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Amiodarone | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 1 |
| Gold Compounds | increases expression, decreases methylation | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_E2NQ | HAP1 VPS11 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_E2NR | HAP1 VPS11 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_E2NS | HAP1 VPS11 (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 12
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): dystonia 32, hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 12