VPS50
gene geneOn this page
Also known as KIAA1861FLJ20097DKFZp313I2429VPS54L
Summary
VPS50 (VPS50 subunit of EARP/GARPII complex, HGNC:25956) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q21.2-q21.3, encoding Syndetin (Q96JG6). Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling.
Enables SNARE binding activity. Acts upstream of or within endocytic recycling. Located in recycling endosome. Part of EARP complex.
Source: NCBI Gene 55610 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis (Strong, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 151 total — 2 pathogenic, 5 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 22
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_017667
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:25956 |
| Approved symbol | VPS50 |
| Name | VPS50 subunit of EARP/GARPII complex |
| Location | 7q21.2-q21.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA1861, FLJ20097, DKFZp313I2429, VPS54L |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000004766 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 616465 |
| Entrez | 55610 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 33 — 18 protein_coding, 8 retained_intron, 4 nonsense_mediated_decay, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000251739, ENST00000305866, ENST00000436177, ENST00000438395, ENST00000441602, ENST00000443443, ENST00000458530, ENST00000458707, ENST00000467326, ENST00000471188, ENST00000474412, ENST00000476413, ENST00000477572, ENST00000477935, ENST00000480943, ENST00000484954, ENST00000485140, ENST00000485994, ENST00000495039, ENST00000544910, ENST00000649152, ENST00000869628, ENST00000869629, ENST00000869630, ENST00000869631, ENST00000869632, ENST00000869633, ENST00000920042, ENST00000963423, ENST00000963424, ENST00000963425, ENST00000963426, ENST00000963427
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_017667
NM_001257998, NM_017667, NM_024553
CCDS: CCDS43617, CCDS5630, CCDS59065
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000305866 — 28 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001349954 | 93349875 | 93350033 |
| ENSE00001879893 | 93358317 | 93361123 |
| ENSE00003468743 | 93271220 | 93271262 |
| ENSE00003469430 | 93272635 | 93272733 |
| ENSE00003479133 | 93256509 | 93256562 |
| ENSE00003483098 | 93353640 | 93353761 |
| ENSE00003492725 | 93239866 | 93239934 |
| ENSE00003511769 | 93355891 | 93356080 |
| ENSE00003530590 | 93341427 | 93341575 |
| ENSE00003533024 | 93303460 | 93303550 |
| ENSE00003534212 | 93334117 | 93334197 |
| ENSE00003540140 | 93305828 | 93306004 |
| ENSE00003543253 | 93291703 | 93291835 |
| ENSE00003554361 | 93323611 | 93323732 |
| ENSE00003556503 | 93276165 | 93276305 |
| ENSE00003556643 | 93311166 | 93311272 |
| ENSE00003562954 | 93297145 | 93297243 |
| ENSE00003566532 | 93294545 | 93294636 |
| ENSE00003573662 | 93296742 | 93296836 |
| ENSE00003592176 | 93232366 | 93232500 |
| ENSE00003592963 | 93258159 | 93258276 |
| ENSE00003599572 | 93259550 | 93259632 |
| ENSE00003605983 | 93308824 | 93308942 |
| ENSE00003633039 | 93257394 | 93257464 |
| ENSE00003649318 | 93253860 | 93253931 |
| ENSE00003649326 | 93252653 | 93252775 |
| ENSE00003687917 | 93258357 | 93258392 |
| ENSE00003692642 | 93348711 | 93348807 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 257 present calls, max score 95.97.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 23.6909 / max 488.0229, expressed in 1802 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 79554 | 23.6867 | 1802 |
| 79555 | 0.0042 | 1 |
Top tissues by expression
266 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 95.97 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 94.74 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 94.49 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 94.47 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 93.35 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 92.11 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 91.92 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 91.55 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 90.97 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 90.78 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 90.50 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 90.38 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 90.37 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 90.33 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 90.29 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 90.27 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 90.12 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 89.96 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 89.72 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 89.50 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 89.08 | silver quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 88.68 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 88.51 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 88.28 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 88.27 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 88.04 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 87.94 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 87.94 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 87.90 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 87.74 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 6.57 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
109 targeting VPS50, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-5P | 99.97 | 71.56 | 3281 |
| HSA-MIR-3605-5P | 99.96 | 67.12 | 932 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-1305 | 99.91 | 71.43 | 3443 |
| HSA-MIR-5680 | 99.91 | 69.83 | 3421 |
| HSA-MIR-3529-3P | 99.90 | 73.55 | 3045 |
| HSA-MIR-3686 | 99.90 | 70.53 | 2432 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-5P | 99.89 | 72.73 | 4486 |
| HSA-MIR-153-5P | 99.89 | 73.86 | 6317 |
| HSA-MIR-548D-3P | 99.87 | 70.67 | 4362 |
| HSA-MIR-579-3P | 99.86 | 71.66 | 3628 |
| HSA-MIR-548BB-3P | 99.86 | 70.58 | 4354 |
| HSA-MIR-664B-3P | 99.84 | 71.65 | 3590 |
| HSA-MIR-548AC | 99.84 | 70.77 | 4351 |
| HSA-MIR-548H-3P | 99.84 | 70.80 | 4349 |
| HSA-MIR-548Z | 99.84 | 70.80 | 4349 |
| HSA-MIR-548AZ-5P | 99.83 | 69.94 | 3230 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-5P | 99.83 | 69.91 | 3220 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- Biallelic variants in VPS50 cause a neurodevelopmental disorder with neonatal cholestasis. (PMID:34037727)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | vps50 | ENSDARG00000002880 |
| danio_rerio | vps50 | ENSDARG00000096912 |
| mus_musculus | Vps50 | ENSMUSG00000001376 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Vps50 | ENSRNOG00000009894 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Vps50 | FBGN0034271 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008078 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Syndetin — Q96JG6 (reviewed: Q96JG6)
Alternative names: Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 132, EARP/GARPII complex subunit VPS50
All UniProt accessions (8): Q96JG6, A0A3B3IRQ5, B4DS55, C9JA29, F2Z3F0, F8WDT1, H0Y7Q2, H7BZP1
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling. The EARP complex associates with Rab4-positive endosomes and promotes recycling of internalized transferrin receptor (TFRC) to the plasma membrane. Within the EARP complex, required to tether the complex to recycling endosomes. Not involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN).
Subunit / interactions. Component of the endosome-associated retrograde protein (EARP) complex, composed of VPS51, VPS52, VPS53 and VPS50/Syndetin. The EARP complex interacts with EIPR1. Interacts with VPS51 and VPS53 in an EIPR1-independent manner.
Subcellular location. Recycling endosome. Membrane.
Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous, with higher expression in brain and skeletal muscle.
Disease relevance. Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis (NEDMSC) [MIM:619685] An autosomal recessive disorder with onset at birth, characterized by severe global developmental delay, profoundly impaired intellectual development, progressive microcephaly, seizures, and transient neonatal cholestasis. Brain imaging shows agenesis or hypoplasia of the corpus callosum. Death in early childhood may occur. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Miscellaneous. Was named ‘syndetin’ after the Greek ‘syndeo’, which means ‘connect’ or ’tether’.
Similarity. Belongs to the syndetin family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q96JG6-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q96JG6-2 | 2 | |
| Q96JG6-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001244927, NP_060137, NP_078829 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR019514 | Syndetin_C | Domain |
| IPR019515 | VPS54_N | Domain |
| IPR040047 | VPS50 | Family |
Pfam: PF10474, PF10475
UniProt features (22 total): modified residue 6, sequence conflict 4, splice variant 3, region of interest 2, cross-link 2, coiled-coil region 2, chain 1, sequence variant 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96JG6-F1 | 71.19 | 0.10 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (8): 559, 561, 963, 963, 1, 15, 494, 498
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 221 (showing top):
GSE45365_CD8A_DC_VS_CD11B_DC_IFNAR_KO_UP, GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_MCMV_INFECTION_DN, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_POORLY_DIFFERENTIATED_UP, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, USF_C, PATIL_LIVER_CANCER, MODULE_239, GFI1_01, GOBP_ENDOCYTIC_RECYCLING, GOBP_RETROGRADE_TRANSPORT_ENDOSOME_TO_GOLGI, GOBP_LOCALIZATION_WITHIN_MEMBRANE, GOBP_CYTOSOLIC_TRANSPORT, GOCC_RECYCLING_ENDOSOME, VECCHI_GASTRIC_CANCER_EARLY_UP
GO Biological Process (3): protein transport (GO:0015031), endocytic recycling (GO:0032456), retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi (GO:0042147)
GO Molecular Function (2): SNARE binding (GO:0000149), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (7): membrane (GO:0016020), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), recycling endosome (GO:0055037), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), EARP complex (GO:1990745), endosome (GO:0005768), cytosol (GO:0005829)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| endosomal transport | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| transport | 1 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| vesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane | 1 |
| intercellular transport | 1 |
| cytosolic transport | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| endosome | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| recycling endosome | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1234 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPS50 | VPS52 | Q8N1B4 | 887 |
| VPS50 | VPS53 | Q5VIR6 | 877 |
| VPS50 | VPS54 | Q9P1Q0 | 811 |
| VPS50 | VPS51 | Q9UID3 | 794 |
| VPS50 | HEPACAM2 | A8MVW5 | 652 |
| VPS50 | EIPR1 | Q53HC9 | 645 |
| VPS50 | CCDC186 | Q7Z3E2 | 626 |
| VPS50 | RUNDC1 | Q96C34 | 541 |
| VPS50 | CCDC138 | Q96M89 | 518 |
| VPS50 | PCED1A | Q9H1Q7 | 507 |
| VPS50 | RABL6 | Q3YEC7 | 489 |
| VPS50 | STX6 | O43752 | 467 |
| VPS50 | ARFRP1 | Q13795 | 464 |
| VPS50 | FAM133B | Q5BKY9 | 463 |
| VPS50 | DYM | Q7RTS9 | 461 |
IntAct
98 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPS50 | VPS53 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.840 |
| VPS53 | VPS50 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.840 |
| VPS52 | VPS50 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.830 |
| VPS50 | EIPR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| VPS51 | VPS50 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.640 |
| SLC39A9 | B4GALT5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| APLNR | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| VPS53 | SNAP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DHH | HSPA5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMEM9 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NPTN | TNPO2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| EIPR1 | TCP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ANKRD22 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC30A4 | OPA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| VPS50 | CTNNBL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| Ccdc9 | ACIN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VPS50 | PHF20L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HSCB | RBP5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VPS51 | SNAP29 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VPS53 | VPS52 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VPS50 | STX16 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VPS52 | VPS53 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (171): CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS53 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS54 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS52 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS51 (Affinity Capture-MS), TSSC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), AMBRA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS51 (Co-fractionation), VPS53 (Co-fractionation), CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCDC132 (Proximity Label-MS), VPS51 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRABP2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2A432, A6H5Z3, A9X1D0, B0VX69, B1MTJ4, B2KI88, B5FW36, C1FXW2, E2R766, E2RBS6, F1LSG8, O43242, O54923, O55047, O70133, P60762, Q13098, Q13619, Q13620, Q29425, Q2KJ46, Q3TCH7, Q4V860, Q5NVP9, Q5R5J4, Q5RAN1, Q5RB36, Q5VIR6, Q5ZKV9, Q5ZLD7, Q5ZML9, Q6AYU1, Q6NRT5, Q6NZH6, Q86TU7, Q8CCB4, Q8CI71, Q8K4Q0, Q8N122, Q8R3S6
Diamond homologs: F1LSG8, Q5ZKV9, Q8CI71, Q96JG6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 97 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| endocytic recycling | 6 | 18.7× | 2e-04 |
| protein transport | 14 | 7.1× | 5e-06 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
151 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 2 |
| Likely pathogenic | 5 |
| Uncertain significance | 89 |
| Likely benign | 9 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (7)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1331700 | NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1978-1G>T | Pathogenic |
| 1331701 | NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1823_1825del (p.Thr608del) | Pathogenic |
| 3064458 | NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1705C>T (p.Arg569Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3235924 | NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1723C>T (p.Gln575Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3388705 | NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.2464-1G>C | Likely pathogenic |
| 3388706 | NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.2208-2A>G | Likely pathogenic |
| 4535162 | NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1739del (p.Pro580fs) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
4795 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 7:93252717:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93252728:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93252773:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93253842:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93253842:AT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93253843:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93253859:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93253859:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93253929:GCA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93253932:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256504:TATAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256505:ATAGG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256506:TAGG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256507:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256560:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256561:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256562:G:GC | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256563:GT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93256564:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93258009:GCCAT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93258355:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93258356:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93258356:GCAAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93258393:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93258394:TAAG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93259523:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93259523:AAT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:93259628:ATAAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93259629:TAAG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:93259630:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
6390 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 7:93258257:T:C | L174P | 1.000 |
| 7:93258266:T:A | I177K | 1.000 |
| 7:93259568:G:C | A199P | 1.000 |
| 7:93259569:C:A | A199D | 1.000 |
| 7:93259602:C:A | A210D | 1.000 |
| 7:93259629:T:A | I219K | 1.000 |
| 7:93271225:T:C | L222P | 1.000 |
| 7:93271237:T:C | L226P | 1.000 |
| 7:93272642:T:C | L237P | 1.000 |
| 7:93272654:T:C | L241P | 1.000 |
| 7:93276181:T:C | L273P | 1.000 |
| 7:93276229:T:A | V289D | 1.000 |
| 7:93291732:C:G | C324W | 1.000 |
| 7:93291743:T:C | L328P | 1.000 |
| 7:93294631:T:A | W388R | 1.000 |
| 7:93294631:T:C | W388R | 1.000 |
| 7:93303477:T:C | L460P | 1.000 |
| 7:93303485:T:C | F463L | 1.000 |
| 7:93303487:C:A | F463L | 1.000 |
| 7:93303487:C:G | F463L | 1.000 |
| 7:93303498:A:T | E467V | 1.000 |
| 7:93303503:T:A | W469R | 1.000 |
| 7:93303503:T:C | W469R | 1.000 |
| 7:93303505:G:C | W469C | 1.000 |
| 7:93303505:G:T | W469C | 1.000 |
| 7:93303519:T:A | V474D | 1.000 |
| 7:93341563:C:A | A732D | 1.000 |
| 7:93341571:T:C | S735P | 1.000 |
| 7:93349977:T:A | W803R | 1.000 |
| 7:93349977:T:C | W803R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000020324 (7:93321367 C>T), RS1000066698 (7:93359503 A>G), RS1000072921 (7:93330292 G>A), RS1000137743 (7:93293496 C>G), RS1000158572 (7:93297008 T>A,C), RS1000161789 (7:93337424 C>T), RS1000191947 (7:93258652 C>T), RS1000244150 (7:93258959 G>T), RS1000263088 (7:93327075 C>G), RS1000287036 (7:93237595 T>C), RS1000295578 (7:93309466 A>G), RS1000338730 (7:93237957 A>G), RS1000376566 (7:93293907 A>G), RS1000384218 (7:93337516 A>G), RS1000395327 (7:93250492 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:616465 | disease phenotypes: MIM:619685
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (1): neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis (MONDO:0859216)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
22 total (22 of 22 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000737 | Irritability |
| HP:0001272 | Cerebellar atrophy |
| HP:0001406 | Intrahepatic cholestasis |
| HP:0002079 | Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum |
| HP:0002179 | Opisthotonus |
| HP:0002421 | Poor head control |
| HP:0002904 | Hyperbilirubinemia |
| HP:0003623 | Neonatal onset |
| HP:0003819 | Death in childhood |
| HP:0005484 | Secondary microcephaly |
| HP:0008689 | Bilateral cryptorchidism |
| HP:0010818 | Generalized tonic seizure |
| HP:0011003 | High myopia |
| HP:0011344 | Severe global developmental delay |
| HP:0011968 | Feeding difficulties |
| HP:0012202 | Increased serum bile acid concentration |
| HP:0012595 | Mild proteinuria |
| HP:0020045 | Esodeviation |
| HP:0031956 | Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration |
| HP:0031964 | Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration |
| HP:0040288 | Nasogastric tube feeding |
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST009153_6 | Adverse response to chemotherapy (amenorrhea) in breast cancer | 8.000000e-07 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | increases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| geldanamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-bromopalmitate | increases abundance, increases palmitoylation, decreases reaction | 1 |
| ochratoxin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_SH19 | HAP1 CCDC132 (-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): amenorrhea, neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis