VPS50

gene
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Also known as KIAA1861FLJ20097DKFZp313I2429VPS54L

Summary

VPS50 (VPS50 subunit of EARP/GARPII complex, HGNC:25956) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q21.2-q21.3, encoding Syndetin (Q96JG6). Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling.

Enables SNARE binding activity. Acts upstream of or within endocytic recycling. Located in recycling endosome. Part of EARP complex.

Source: NCBI Gene 55610 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis (Strong, GenCC)
  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 151 total — 2 pathogenic, 5 likely-pathogenic
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 22
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_017667

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:25956
Approved symbolVPS50
NameVPS50 subunit of EARP/GARPII complex
Location7q21.2-q21.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesKIAA1861, FLJ20097, DKFZp313I2429, VPS54L
Ensembl geneENSG00000004766
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM616465
Entrez55610

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 33 — 18 protein_coding, 8 retained_intron, 4 nonsense_mediated_decay, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000251739, ENST00000305866, ENST00000436177, ENST00000438395, ENST00000441602, ENST00000443443, ENST00000458530, ENST00000458707, ENST00000467326, ENST00000471188, ENST00000474412, ENST00000476413, ENST00000477572, ENST00000477935, ENST00000480943, ENST00000484954, ENST00000485140, ENST00000485994, ENST00000495039, ENST00000544910, ENST00000649152, ENST00000869628, ENST00000869629, ENST00000869630, ENST00000869631, ENST00000869632, ENST00000869633, ENST00000920042, ENST00000963423, ENST00000963424, ENST00000963425, ENST00000963426, ENST00000963427

RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_017667 NM_001257998, NM_017667, NM_024553

CCDS: CCDS43617, CCDS5630, CCDS59065

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000305866 — 28 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000013499549334987593350033
ENSE000018798939335831793361123
ENSE000034687439327122093271262
ENSE000034694309327263593272733
ENSE000034791339325650993256562
ENSE000034830989335364093353761
ENSE000034927259323986693239934
ENSE000035117699335589193356080
ENSE000035305909334142793341575
ENSE000035330249330346093303550
ENSE000035342129333411793334197
ENSE000035401409330582893306004
ENSE000035432539329170393291835
ENSE000035543619332361193323732
ENSE000035565039327616593276305
ENSE000035566439331116693311272
ENSE000035629549329714593297243
ENSE000035665329329454593294636
ENSE000035736629329674293296836
ENSE000035921769323236693232500
ENSE000035929639325815993258276
ENSE000035995729325955093259632
ENSE000036059839330882493308942
ENSE000036330399325739493257464
ENSE000036493189325386093253931
ENSE000036493269325265393252775
ENSE000036879179325835793258392
ENSE000036926429334871193348807

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 257 present calls, max score 95.97.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 23.6909 / max 488.0229, expressed in 1802 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
7955423.68671802
795550.00421

Top tissues by expression

266 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370195.97gold quality
endothelial cellCL:000011594.74gold quality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138594.49gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830394.47gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 46UBERON:000648393.35gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277192.11gold quality
tendonUBERON:000004391.92gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534391.55gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 23UBERON:001355490.97gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065590.78gold quality
superior frontal gyrusUBERON:000266190.50gold quality
postcentral gyrusUBERON:000258190.38gold quality
spermCL:000001990.37gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099190.33gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033190.29gold quality
oocyteCL:000002390.27gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039790.12gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045189.96gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656689.72gold quality
oviduct epitheliumUBERON:000480489.50gold quality
deltoidUBERON:000147689.08silver quality
mucosa of sigmoid colonUBERON:000499388.68gold quality
frontal cortexUBERON:000187088.51gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105288.28gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209288.27gold quality
dorsolateral prefrontal cortexUBERON:000983488.04gold quality
colonic mucosaUBERON:000031787.94gold quality
parietal lobeUBERON:000187287.94gold quality
neocortexUBERON:000195087.90gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489087.74gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3no6.57

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

109 targeting VPS50, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-3163100.0077.238605
HSA-MIR-340-5P100.0072.504437
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-4668-3P100.0068.742635
HSA-MIR-8485100.0077.574731
HSA-MIR-371B-5P99.9975.344759
HSA-MIR-453499.9966.581907
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-569699.9872.364487
HSA-MIR-373-5P99.9875.364753
HSA-MIR-616-5P99.9875.584775
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-3065-5P99.9771.563281
HSA-MIR-3605-5P99.9667.12932
HSA-MIR-365899.9673.874379
HSA-MIR-130599.9171.433443
HSA-MIR-568099.9169.833421
HSA-MIR-3529-3P99.9073.553045
HSA-MIR-368699.9070.532432
HSA-MIR-548E-5P99.8972.734486
HSA-MIR-153-5P99.8973.866317
HSA-MIR-548D-3P99.8770.674362
HSA-MIR-579-3P99.8671.663628
HSA-MIR-548BB-3P99.8670.584354
HSA-MIR-664B-3P99.8471.653590
HSA-MIR-548AC99.8470.774351
HSA-MIR-548H-3P99.8470.804349
HSA-MIR-548Z99.8470.804349
HSA-MIR-548AZ-5P99.8369.943230
HSA-MIR-548T-5P99.8369.913220

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)

  • Biallelic variants in VPS50 cause a neurodevelopmental disorder with neonatal cholestasis. (PMID:34037727)

Cross-species orthologs

6 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriovps50ENSDARG00000002880
danio_reriovps50ENSDARG00000096912
mus_musculusVps50ENSMUSG00000001376
rattus_norvegicusVps50ENSRNOG00000009894
drosophila_melanogasterVps50FBGN0034271
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00008078

Protein

Protein identifiers

SyndetinQ96JG6 (reviewed: Q96JG6)

Alternative names: Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 132, EARP/GARPII complex subunit VPS50

All UniProt accessions (8): Q96JG6, A0A3B3IRQ5, B4DS55, C9JA29, F2Z3F0, F8WDT1, H0Y7Q2, H7BZP1

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Acts as a component of the EARP complex that is involved in endocytic recycling. The EARP complex associates with Rab4-positive endosomes and promotes recycling of internalized transferrin receptor (TFRC) to the plasma membrane. Within the EARP complex, required to tether the complex to recycling endosomes. Not involved in retrograde transport from early and late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN).

Subunit / interactions. Component of the endosome-associated retrograde protein (EARP) complex, composed of VPS51, VPS52, VPS53 and VPS50/Syndetin. The EARP complex interacts with EIPR1. Interacts with VPS51 and VPS53 in an EIPR1-independent manner.

Subcellular location. Recycling endosome. Membrane.

Tissue specificity. Ubiquitous, with higher expression in brain and skeletal muscle.

Disease relevance. Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis (NEDMSC) [MIM:619685] An autosomal recessive disorder with onset at birth, characterized by severe global developmental delay, profoundly impaired intellectual development, progressive microcephaly, seizures, and transient neonatal cholestasis. Brain imaging shows agenesis or hypoplasia of the corpus callosum. Death in early childhood may occur. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Miscellaneous. Was named ‘syndetin’ after the Greek ‘syndeo’, which means ‘connect’ or ’tether’.

Similarity. Belongs to the syndetin family.

Isoforms (3)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q96JG6-11yes
Q96JG6-22
Q96JG6-33

RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001244927, NP_060137, NP_078829 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR019514Syndetin_CDomain
IPR019515VPS54_NDomain
IPR040047VPS50Family

Pfam: PF10474, PF10475

UniProt features (22 total): modified residue 6, sequence conflict 4, splice variant 3, region of interest 2, cross-link 2, coiled-coil region 2, chain 1, sequence variant 1, compositionally biased region 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q96JG6-F171.190.10

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (8): 559, 561, 963, 963, 1, 15, 494, 498

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 221 (showing top): GSE45365_CD8A_DC_VS_CD11B_DC_IFNAR_KO_UP, GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_MCMV_INFECTION_DN, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_POORLY_DIFFERENTIATED_UP, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, USF_C, PATIL_LIVER_CANCER, MODULE_239, GFI1_01, GOBP_ENDOCYTIC_RECYCLING, GOBP_RETROGRADE_TRANSPORT_ENDOSOME_TO_GOLGI, GOBP_LOCALIZATION_WITHIN_MEMBRANE, GOBP_CYTOSOLIC_TRANSPORT, GOCC_RECYCLING_ENDOSOME, VECCHI_GASTRIC_CANCER_EARLY_UP

GO Biological Process (3): protein transport (GO:0015031), endocytic recycling (GO:0032456), retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi (GO:0042147)

GO Molecular Function (2): SNARE binding (GO:0000149), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (7): membrane (GO:0016020), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), recycling endosome (GO:0055037), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), EARP complex (GO:1990745), endosome (GO:0005768), cytosol (GO:0005829)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure3
endosomal transport2
cytoplasm2
transport1
intracellular protein localization1
establishment of protein localization1
vesicle-mediated transport to the plasma membrane1
intercellular transport1
cytosolic transport1
protein binding1
binding1
endosome1
extracellular vesicle1
protein-containing complex1
recycling endosome1
endomembrane system1
cytoplasmic vesicle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1234 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
VPS50VPS52Q8N1B4887
VPS50VPS53Q5VIR6877
VPS50VPS54Q9P1Q0811
VPS50VPS51Q9UID3794
VPS50HEPACAM2A8MVW5652
VPS50EIPR1Q53HC9645
VPS50CCDC186Q7Z3E2626
VPS50RUNDC1Q96C34541
VPS50CCDC138Q96M89518
VPS50PCED1AQ9H1Q7507
VPS50RABL6Q3YEC7489
VPS50STX6O43752467
VPS50ARFRP1Q13795464
VPS50FAM133BQ5BKY9463
VPS50DYMQ7RTS9461

IntAct

98 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
VPS50VPS53psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.840
VPS53VPS50psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.840
VPS52VPS50psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.830
VPS50EIPR1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
VPS51VPS50psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.640
SLC39A9B4GALT5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
APLNRMETTL15psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
VPS53SNAP29psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
DHHHSPA5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
TMEM9ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NPTNTNPO2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
EIPR1TCP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
ANKRD22ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SLC30A4OPA1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
VPS50CTNNBL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
Ccdc9ACIN1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
VPS50PHF20L1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
HSCBRBP5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
VPS51SNAP29psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
VPS53VPS52psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
VPS50STX16psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
VPS52VPS53psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (171): CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS53 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS54 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS52 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS51 (Affinity Capture-MS), TSSC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), AMBRA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), VPS51 (Co-fractionation), VPS53 (Co-fractionation), CCDC132 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCDC132 (Proximity Label-MS), VPS51 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRABP2 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A2A432, A6H5Z3, A9X1D0, B0VX69, B1MTJ4, B2KI88, B5FW36, C1FXW2, E2R766, E2RBS6, F1LSG8, O43242, O54923, O55047, O70133, P60762, Q13098, Q13619, Q13620, Q29425, Q2KJ46, Q3TCH7, Q4V860, Q5NVP9, Q5R5J4, Q5RAN1, Q5RB36, Q5VIR6, Q5ZKV9, Q5ZLD7, Q5ZML9, Q6AYU1, Q6NRT5, Q6NZH6, Q86TU7, Q8CCB4, Q8CI71, Q8K4Q0, Q8N122, Q8R3S6

Diamond homologs: F1LSG8, Q5ZKV9, Q8CI71, Q96JG6

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 97 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
endocytic recycling618.7×2e-04
protein transport147.1×5e-06

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

151 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic2
Likely pathogenic5
Uncertain significance89
Likely benign9
Benign2

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (7)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
1331700NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1978-1G>TPathogenic
1331701NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1823_1825del (p.Thr608del)Pathogenic
3064458NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1705C>T (p.Arg569Ter)Likely pathogenic
3235924NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1723C>T (p.Gln575Ter)Likely pathogenic
3388705NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.2464-1G>CLikely pathogenic
3388706NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.2208-2A>GLikely pathogenic
4535162NM_017667.4(VPS50):c.1739del (p.Pro580fs)Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

4795 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
7:93252717:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
7:93252728:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
7:93252773:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
7:93253842:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93253842:AT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93253843:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93253859:GA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93253859:GAA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93253929:GCA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
7:93253932:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
7:93256504:TATAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
7:93256505:ATAGG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
7:93256506:TAGG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
7:93256507:A:ATacceptor_loss1.0000
7:93256560:AAGG:Adonor_loss1.0000
7:93256561:AG:Adonor_loss1.0000
7:93256562:G:GCdonor_loss1.0000
7:93256563:GT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
7:93256564:T:Gdonor_loss1.0000
7:93258009:GCCAT:Gdonor_gain1.0000
7:93258355:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93258356:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93258356:GCAAA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93258393:G:GAdonor_loss1.0000
7:93258394:TAAG:Tdonor_loss1.0000
7:93259523:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93259523:AAT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
7:93259628:ATAAG:Adonor_loss1.0000
7:93259629:TAAG:Tdonor_loss1.0000
7:93259630:AAGG:Adonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

6390 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
7:93258257:T:CL174P1.000
7:93258266:T:AI177K1.000
7:93259568:G:CA199P1.000
7:93259569:C:AA199D1.000
7:93259602:C:AA210D1.000
7:93259629:T:AI219K1.000
7:93271225:T:CL222P1.000
7:93271237:T:CL226P1.000
7:93272642:T:CL237P1.000
7:93272654:T:CL241P1.000
7:93276181:T:CL273P1.000
7:93276229:T:AV289D1.000
7:93291732:C:GC324W1.000
7:93291743:T:CL328P1.000
7:93294631:T:AW388R1.000
7:93294631:T:CW388R1.000
7:93303477:T:CL460P1.000
7:93303485:T:CF463L1.000
7:93303487:C:AF463L1.000
7:93303487:C:GF463L1.000
7:93303498:A:TE467V1.000
7:93303503:T:AW469R1.000
7:93303503:T:CW469R1.000
7:93303505:G:CW469C1.000
7:93303505:G:TW469C1.000
7:93303519:T:AV474D1.000
7:93341563:C:AA732D1.000
7:93341571:T:CS735P1.000
7:93349977:T:AW803R1.000
7:93349977:T:CW803R1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000020324 (7:93321367 C>T), RS1000066698 (7:93359503 A>G), RS1000072921 (7:93330292 G>A), RS1000137743 (7:93293496 C>G), RS1000158572 (7:93297008 T>A,C), RS1000161789 (7:93337424 C>T), RS1000191947 (7:93258652 C>T), RS1000244150 (7:93258959 G>T), RS1000263088 (7:93327075 C>G), RS1000287036 (7:93237595 T>C), RS1000295578 (7:93309466 A>G), RS1000338730 (7:93237957 A>G), RS1000376566 (7:93293907 A>G), RS1000384218 (7:93337516 A>G), RS1000395327 (7:93250492 G>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:616465 | disease phenotypes: MIM:619685

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasisStrongAutosomal recessive

Mondo (1): neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, seizures, and neonatal cholestasis (MONDO:0859216)

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

22 total (22 of 22 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000007Autosomal recessive inheritance
HP:0000737Irritability
HP:0001272Cerebellar atrophy
HP:0001406Intrahepatic cholestasis
HP:0002079Hypoplasia of the corpus callosum
HP:0002179Opisthotonus
HP:0002421Poor head control
HP:0002904Hyperbilirubinemia
HP:0003623Neonatal onset
HP:0003819Death in childhood
HP:0005484Secondary microcephaly
HP:0008689Bilateral cryptorchidism
HP:0010818Generalized tonic seizure
HP:0011003High myopia
HP:0011344Severe global developmental delay
HP:0011968Feeding difficulties
HP:0012202Increased serum bile acid concentration
HP:0012595Mild proteinuria
HP:0020045Esodeviation
HP:0031956Elevated circulating aspartate aminotransferase concentration
HP:0031964Elevated circulating alanine aminotransferase concentration
HP:0040288Nasogastric tube feeding

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST009153_6Adverse response to chemotherapy (amenorrhea) in breast cancer8.000000e-07

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
trichostatin Aaffects cotreatment, decreases expression3
Valproic Aciddecreases expression, increases expression2
Cadmium Chlorideincreases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
FR900359affects phosphorylation1
bisphenol Fincreases expression1
TAK-243decreases sumoylation1
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
geldanamycinincreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
sodium arsenitedecreases expression1
2-bromopalmitateincreases abundance, increases palmitoylation, decreases reaction1
ochratoxin Adecreases expression1
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
coumarinincreases phosphorylation1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic aciddecreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
bisphenol Bincreases expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
jinfukangdecreases expression1
Resveratrolincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Acetaminophendecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsincreases abundance, decreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression1
Cadmiumdecreases reaction, increases abundance, increases palmitoylation1
Caffeineaffects phosphorylation1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_SH19HAP1 CCDC132 (-)Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.