VTI1B
geneOn this page
Also known as VTI2
Summary
VTI1B (vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B, HGNC:17793) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q24.1, encoding Vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1B (Q9UEU0). V-SNARE that mediates vesicle transport pathways through interactions with t-SNAREs on the target membrane. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 20.4% of cell lines).
Enables SNARE binding activity and chloride channel inhibitor activity. Involved in regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Located in several cellular components, including endosome membrane; lysosomal membrane; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 10490 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1 total
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 20.4% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006370
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:17793 |
| Approved symbol | VTI1B |
| Name | vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B |
| Location | 14q24.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | VTI2 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000100568 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 603207 |
| Entrez | 10490 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 13 — 10 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000216456, ENST00000553619, ENST00000554636, ENST00000554659, ENST00000555543, ENST00000556461, ENST00000890610, ENST00000890611, ENST00000890612, ENST00000890613, ENST00000890614, ENST00000928042, ENST00000928043
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_006370
NM_006370
CCDS: CCDS9786
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000554659 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002479186 | 67674375 | 67674632 |
| ENSE00002481109 | 67647085 | 67651481 |
| ENSE00003499505 | 67662477 | 67662535 |
| ENSE00003550041 | 67653437 | 67653498 |
| ENSE00003605649 | 67659731 | 67659922 |
| ENSE00003638944 | 67656416 | 67656589 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 286 present calls, max score 98.60.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 52.9656 / max 324.5565, expressed in 1823 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 143751 | 49.7796 | 1820 |
| 143752 | 2.3205 | 1384 |
| 143753 | 0.8655 | 550 |
Top tissues by expression
287 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 98.60 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 98.34 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 98.13 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 98.12 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 98.11 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 98.04 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 98.03 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 97.90 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 97.86 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 97.86 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 97.54 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 97.50 | gold quality |
| cranial nerve II | UBERON:0000941 | 97.46 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 97.45 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 97.43 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 97.38 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 97.29 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 97.26 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 97.25 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 97.21 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 97.17 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 97.17 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 97.14 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 97.12 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 97.10 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 97.10 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 97.04 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 97.02 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 97.02 | gold quality |
| connective tissue | UBERON:0002384 | 97.00 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6524 | no | 177.20 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
27 targeting VTI1B, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-513B-5P | 99.99 | 69.96 | 2150 |
| HSA-MIR-7152-3P | 99.97 | 67.47 | 849 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-MIR-497-5P | 99.92 | 71.83 | 2674 |
| HSA-MIR-15A-5P | 99.90 | 72.80 | 2787 |
| HSA-MIR-15B-5P | 99.90 | 72.78 | 2798 |
| HSA-MIR-16-5P | 99.90 | 72.80 | 2780 |
| HSA-MIR-195-5P | 99.90 | 72.81 | 2805 |
| HSA-MIR-6838-5P | 99.89 | 71.94 | 2690 |
| HSA-MIR-424-5P | 99.89 | 71.90 | 2641 |
| HSA-MIR-205-5P | 99.81 | 70.05 | 1557 |
| HSA-MIR-556-3P | 99.74 | 68.75 | 1203 |
| HSA-MIR-7157-5P | 99.66 | 69.33 | 1829 |
| HSA-MIR-4310 | 99.59 | 68.84 | 2527 |
| HSA-MIR-154-3P | 99.50 | 70.05 | 831 |
| HSA-MIR-487A-3P | 99.50 | 69.95 | 840 |
| HSA-MIR-140-5P | 99.44 | 67.20 | 792 |
| HSA-MIR-6749-3P | 99.00 | 65.73 | 1443 |
| HSA-MIR-4326 | 98.97 | 67.63 | 962 |
| HSA-MIR-6868-3P | 98.63 | 69.64 | 2259 |
| HSA-MIR-4457 | 98.09 | 67.12 | 1274 |
| HSA-MIR-3074-3P | 97.83 | 67.26 | 922 |
| HSA-MIR-4724-3P | 97.57 | 67.31 | 785 |
| HSA-MIR-6813-3P | 95.78 | 63.78 | 540 |
| HSA-MIR-3200-3P | 95.41 | 64.23 | 396 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 20.4% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)
- A dual mechanism controlling the localization and function of exocytic v-SNAREs. (PMID:12853575)
- Ca(2+) dissociates the Hrs-containing complex but not the VAMP-2-containing SNARE complex (PMID:14769786)
- epsin 4 epsin-related protein is an adaptor for vti1b (PMID:15371541)
- Results report that syntaxin 7, syntaxin 8, vti1b and VAMP8 physically and functionally interact with CFTR. (PMID:18570918)
- Results suggest that the combinational SNARE proteins VAMP8 and Vti1b mediate the fusion of antimicrobial and canonical autophagosomes with lysosomes, an essential event for autophagic degradation. (PMID:20089838)
- Vti1b-dependent tethering of Lytic granule and CD3-endo determines accumulation, docking, and efficient lytic granule secretion at the immunological synapse. (PMID:21562157)
- RABGEF1 mediates recycling endosome fusion with GAS-containing autophagosome-like vacuoles through the STX6-VAMP3-VTI1B complex; SNAREs are involved in autophagosome formation in response to bacterial infection (PMID:27791468)
- the VTI1B rs15493 SNP had no impact on the susceptibility to Pulmonary Tuberculosis (p > 0.05). (PMID:30945947)
- PTPN9-mediated dephosphorylation of VTI1B promotes ATG16L1 precursor fusion and autophagosome formation. (PMID:33112705)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | vti1b | ENSDARG00000039270 |
| mus_musculus | Vti1b | ENSMUSG00000021124 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Vti1b | ENSRNOG00000060436 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Vti1b | FBGN0264751 |
Paralogs (2): GOSR2 (ENSG00000108433), VTI1A (ENSG00000151532)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs homolog 1B — Q9UEU0 (reviewed: Q9UEU0)
Alternative names: Vesicle transport v-SNARE protein Vti1-like 1, Vti1-rp1
All UniProt accessions (5): Q9UEU0, G3V5I2, H0YJJ5, H0YJL5, J3KMW2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. V-SNARE that mediates vesicle transport pathways through interactions with t-SNAREs on the target membrane. These interactions are proposed to mediate aspects of the specificity of vesicle trafficking and to promote fusion of the lipid bilayers. May be concerned with increased secretion of cytokines associated with cellular senescence.
Subunit / interactions. Forms a SNARE complex with STX7, STX8 and VAMP8 which functions in the homotypic fusion of late endosomes. Component of the SNARE complex composed of STX7, STX8, VAMP7 and VIT1B that is required for heterotypic fusion of late endosomes with lysosomes. May interact with STX17. Interacts with CLINT1.
Subcellular location. Early endosome membrane. Late endosome membrane. Lysosome membrane. Cytoplasmic granule. Recycling endosome membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in all tissues examined.
Similarity. Belongs to the VTI1 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9UEU0-1 | Long | yes |
| Q9UEU0-2 | Short |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_006361* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000727 | T_SNARE_dom | Domain |
| IPR007705 | Vesicle_trsprt_v-SNARE_N | Domain |
| IPR010989 | SNARE | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR038407 | v-SNARE_N_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF05008, PF12352
UniProt features (29 total): mutagenesis site 8, modified residue 4, helix 3, topological domain 2, turn 2, region of interest 2, coiled-coil region 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, splice variant 1, sequence conflict 1, strand 1, transmembrane region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 2V8S | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.22 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UEU0-F1 | 83.75 | 0.43 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (4): 103, 107, 138, 2
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (8):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 8 | abolished binding to clint1. |
| 12 | abolished binding to clint1. abnormal subcellular localization restricted to late endosomes and lysosomes. |
| 17 | normal binding to clint1. |
| 23 | abolished binding to clint1. rescued binding to clint1 e-146 mutant. |
| 65 | abolished binding to clint1. |
| 73 | abolished binding to clint1. abnormal subcellular localization restricted to late endosomes and lysosomes. |
| 76 | reduced binding to clint1. |
| 77 | normal binding to clint1. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-114608 | Platelet degranulation |
MSigDB gene sets: 209 (showing top):
MORF_RAB5A, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, KAAB_FAILED_HEART_ATRIUM_DN, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, REACTOME_PLATELET_ACTIVATION_SIGNALING_AND_AGGREGATION, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_MEMBRANE_FUSION, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_VACUOLAR_TRANSPORT, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_CELL_PERIPHERY, GOBP_INTRA_GOLGI_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOBP_MACROAUTOPHAGY
GO Biological Process (11): intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006891), Golgi to vacuole transport (GO:0006896), obsolete vesicle docking involved in exocytosis (GO:0006904), vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0016192), macroautophagy (GO:0016236), retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi (GO:0042147), vesicle fusion with Golgi apparatus (GO:0048280), membrane fusion (GO:0061025), regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane (GO:1903076), protein transport (GO:0015031)
GO Molecular Function (4): SNARE binding (GO:0000149), SNAP receptor activity (GO:0005484), chloride channel inhibitor activity (GO:0019869), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (22): extracellular region (GO:0005576), lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), cytosol (GO:0005829), synaptic vesicle (GO:0008021), ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane (GO:0012507), platelet alpha granule lumen (GO:0031093), SNARE complex (GO:0031201), early endosome membrane (GO:0031901), late endosome membrane (GO:0031902), vesicle (GO:0031982), neuronal cell body (GO:0043025), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), recycling endosome (GO:0055037), recycling endosome membrane (GO:0055038), presynaptic endosome membrane (GO:0098954), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), lysosome (GO:0005764), endosome (GO:0005768), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| cytoplasm | 4 |
| endosome membrane | 4 |
| intracellular protein localization | 2 |
| Golgi vesicle transport | 2 |
| intercellular transport | 2 |
| transport | 2 |
| endomembrane system | 2 |
| protein transport | 1 |
| intracellular transport | 1 |
| post-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| vacuolar transport | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| autophagosome assembly | 1 |
| autophagy | 1 |
| endosomal transport | 1 |
| cytosolic transport | 1 |
| vesicle fusion | 1 |
| Golgi organization | 1 |
| membrane organization | 1 |
| protein localization to plasma membrane | 1 |
| regulation of protein localization to cell periphery | 1 |
| regulation of protein localization to membrane | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| protein-macromolecule adaptor activity | 1 |
| membrane fusion | 1 |
| fusogenic activity | 1 |
| chloride channel activity | 1 |
| ion channel inhibitor activity | 1 |
| chloride channel regulator activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| lytic vacuole membrane | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| exocytic vesicle | 1 |
| presynapse | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2236 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| VTI1B | STX7 | O15400 | 997 |
| VTI1B | VAMP8 | Q9BV40 | 996 |
| VTI1B | STX8 | Q9UNK0 | 996 |
| VTI1B | CLINT1 | Q14677 | 987 |
| VTI1B | STX6 | O43752 | 985 |
| VTI1B | VAMP7 | P51809 | 984 |
| VTI1B | STX5 | Q13190 | 982 |
| VTI1B | YKT6 | O15498 | 979 |
| VTI1B | GOSR2 | O14653 | 956 |
| VTI1B | BET1 | O15155 | 945 |
| VTI1B | GOSR1 | O95249 | 922 |
| VTI1B | SEC22B | O75396 | 882 |
| VTI1B | VAMP4 | O75379 | 873 |
| VTI1B | SEC22A | Q96IW7 | 846 |
| VTI1B | SCFD1 | Q8WVM8 | 844 |
IntAct
282 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| STX8 | VTI1B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.920 |
| VTI1B | STX8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.920 |
| MED21 | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.880 |
| LDLRAD1 | VTI1B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| VTI1B | TRIM59 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| VTI1B | LDLRAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| TRIM59 | VTI1B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| NAPA | SNAP23 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.780 |
| DCTN2 | DCTN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| EXOC1 | EXOC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| STAMBP | PIK3C2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| STX4 | VTI1B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| VTI1B | STX4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| VTI1B | PTPN5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| SYNE4 | VTI1B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
BioGRID (382): VTI1B (Two-hybrid), PTPN5 (Two-hybrid), SYNE4 (Two-hybrid), TRIM59 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-7 (Two-hybrid), LDLRAD1 (Two-hybrid), CAND2 (Affinity Capture-MS), EIF2B5 (Affinity Capture-MS), RNF13 (Affinity Capture-MS), EIF2B1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCDC9 (Affinity Capture-MS), EIF2B4 (Affinity Capture-MS), IPO7 (Affinity Capture-MS), NAPA (Affinity Capture-MS), IPO9 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: G3V7P1, O08522, O14662, O15400, O22151, O43752, O49377, O60499, O64791, O70257, O70439, O70480, O75379, O88384, O88630, O88983, O95249, P58200, Q08851, Q08DB5, Q13190, Q2KIU0, Q2TBU3, Q32L97, Q3T075, Q3ZBT5, Q5R602, Q5R6Q2, Q5RBL6, Q5RBW6, Q5RF94, Q5SRX1, Q5ZL19, Q62931, Q63635, Q86Y82, Q8BVI5, Q8K1E0, Q944A9, Q946Y7
Diamond homologs: O88384, O89116, P58200, P78768, Q2KIU0, Q96AJ9, Q9JI51, Q9SEL5, Q9UEU0, Q04338, Q9LVP9, Q9SEL6, Q54CK6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 133 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis | 13 | 29.3× | 1e-13 |
| trans-Golgi Network Vesicle Budding | 9 | 25.7× | 1e-08 |
| Intra-Golgi traffic | 7 | 20.4× | 3e-06 |
| Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis | 5 | 18.3× | 3e-04 |
| Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network | 7 | 17.3× | 8e-06 |
| COPII-mediated vesicle transport | 7 | 12.8× | 5e-05 |
| Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 12 | 11.5× | 6e-08 |
| Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane | 5 | 8.7× | 8e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| obsolete vesicle docking | 9 | 62.1× | 3e-12 |
| vesicle fusion | 11 | 59.6× | 8e-15 |
| clathrin coat assembly | 5 | 40.0× | 1e-05 |
| intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport | 5 | 23.7× | 2e-04 |
| exocytosis | 13 | 17.8× | 9e-11 |
| cellular response to type II interferon | 6 | 11.2× | 1e-03 |
| receptor-mediated endocytosis | 5 | 10.0× | 4e-03 |
| intracellular protein transport | 16 | 9.3× | 3e-09 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
1 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 0 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1368 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 14:67646919:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67646920:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67646920:GTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67646920:GTTTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67647021:GGCAA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67647022:GCAAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67647024:AAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67647025:AGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67647026:G:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67647026:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67647027:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648042:TTTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648043:TTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648045:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648045:A:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648045:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648046:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648046:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648046:GGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648046:GGAGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648152:C:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648180:ACAG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648181:CAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648182:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648183:GG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67648185:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67650711:CCAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67650713:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:67650714:G:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:67650714:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1506 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 14:67656499:C:G | A153P | 0.999 |
| 14:67653466:A:C | S191R | 0.998 |
| 14:67653466:A:T | S191R | 0.998 |
| 14:67653468:T:G | S191R | 0.998 |
| 14:67656532:C:G | A142P | 0.998 |
| 14:67662488:C:G | A55P | 0.998 |
| 14:67656498:G:T | A153D | 0.997 |
| 14:67656456:A:G | L167P | 0.996 |
| 14:67656477:C:T | G160D | 0.996 |
| 14:67656511:A:G | S149P | 0.996 |
| 14:67656513:C:G | R148P | 0.996 |
| 14:67656540:A:G | L139P | 0.996 |
| 14:67656435:A:G | L174S | 0.995 |
| 14:67653497:A:G | L181P | 0.994 |
| 14:67656444:C:G | R171P | 0.994 |
| 14:67656489:G:A | T156I | 0.994 |
| 14:67651423:C:G | G221R | 0.993 |
| 14:67651423:C:T | G221R | 0.993 |
| 14:67653455:A:G | L195P | 0.993 |
| 14:67653464:C:G | R192P | 0.993 |
| 14:67656429:C:G | R176P | 0.993 |
| 14:67656447:T:G | Q170P | 0.993 |
| 14:67659912:A:C | M62R | 0.993 |
| 14:67651420:C:G | G222R | 0.991 |
| 14:67656478:C:G | G160R | 0.991 |
| 14:67656490:T:G | T156P | 0.991 |
| 14:67656504:C:G | R151P | 0.991 |
| 14:67659891:G:T | A69E | 0.991 |
| 14:67651464:A:G | L207P | 0.990 |
| 14:67653444:A:G | S199P | 0.990 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000063042 (14:67674522 G>A), RS1000217868 (14:67668459 G>A), RS1000225518 (14:67658551 T>C), RS1000562152 (14:67662995 C>T), RS1000830996 (14:67657589 C>T), RS1000971957 (14:67651124 T>C), RS1001037381 (14:67662391 CA>C), RS1001118298 (14:67656937 G>C), RS1001169872 (14:67657273 T>A), RS1001225281 (14:67667055 C>A), RS1001392546 (14:67654751 C>G,T), RS1001549646 (14:67656630 T>C), RS1001669881 (14:67651183 G>A,T), RS1001687084 (14:67660286 G>A), RS1001890628 (14:67649038 G>C,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:603207 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST006585_654 | Blood protein levels | 9.000000e-06 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB variants
1 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs3742879 | ARG2, VTI1B | 0.00 | 0 |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
28 total (human), top 28 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| coumarin | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Heroin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | affects expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Vitamin E | increases expression | 1 |
| Fatty Acids, Omega-3 | increases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Asbestos, Crocidolite | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Copper Sulfate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lactic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fatty Acids, Omega-6 | increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B2L7 | Abcam HeLa VTI1B KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.