YOD1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as DKFZp451J1719OTUD2DUBA8
Summary
YOD1 (YOD1 deubiquitinase, HGNC:25035) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q32.1, encoding Ubiquitin thioesterase OTU1 (Q5VVQ6). Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins and participates in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) for misfolded lumenal proteins.
Protein ubiquitination controls many intracellular processes, including cell cycle progression, transcriptional activation, and signal transduction. This dynamic process, involving ubiquitin conjugating enzymes and deubiquitinating enzymes, adds and removes ubiquitin. Deubiquitinating enzymes are cysteine proteases that specifically cleave ubiquitin from ubiquitin-conjugated protein substrates. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a DUB subfamily characterized by an ovarian tumor (OTU) domain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 55432 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 2 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_018566
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:25035 |
| Approved symbol | YOD1 |
| Name | YOD1 deubiquitinase |
| Location | 1q32.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | DKFZp451J1719, OTUD2, DUBA8 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000180667 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 612023 |
| Entrez | 55432 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 2 — 2 protein_coding
ENST00000315927, ENST00000367084
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_018566
NM_001276320, NM_018566
CCDS: CCDS31002, CCDS60402
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000315927 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001274625 | 207043849 | 207049723 |
| ENSE00001274631 | 207050688 | 207051208 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 255 present calls, max score 96.17.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 13.8908 / max 912.0919, expressed in 1699 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 17155 | 12.6934 | 1637 |
| 17156 | 0.5001 | 184 |
| 17158 | 0.3751 | 181 |
| 17157 | 0.3222 | 148 |
Top tissues by expression
283 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 96.17 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 96.10 | gold quality |
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 95.90 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 95.49 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 94.27 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 93.04 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 91.23 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 91.17 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 90.35 | gold quality |
| mammalian vulva | UBERON:0000997 | 90.26 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 90.06 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 89.76 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 89.59 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 89.47 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 89.00 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 87.14 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 85.54 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 85.15 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 84.89 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 84.86 | gold quality |
| squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006914 | 84.83 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 84.35 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 84.27 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 84.09 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 84.04 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 83.98 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 83.96 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 83.26 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 83.25 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 82.82 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-9221 | yes | 13.66 |
| E-MTAB-9467 | no | 0.65 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
294 targeting YOD1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-30B-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30C-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30A-5P | 100.00 | 76.31 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30E-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3242 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-200B-3P | 100.00 | 73.31 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-200C-3P | 100.00 | 73.35 | 2685 |
| HSA-MIR-429 | 100.00 | 73.44 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-4500 | 99.99 | 72.72 | 2367 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-181A-5P | 99.99 | 72.96 | 2995 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-5P | 99.99 | 72.97 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181C-5P | 99.99 | 72.95 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181D-5P | 99.99 | 73.04 | 2997 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-LET-7A-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7B-5P | 99.98 | 72.31 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7C-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7E-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7F-5P | 99.98 | 72.56 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7G-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7I-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1788 |
| HSA-MIR-98-5P | 99.98 | 72.33 | 1787 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 14)
- The assignment of a p97-associated ubiquitin processing function to YOD1 adds to our understanding of p97’s role in the dislocation of misfolded proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum. (PMID:19818707)
- miR-373 increases proliferation by directly targeting YOD1 in cervical cancer. (PMID:25747718)
- activity of the p97-associated deubiquitinylase YOD1 is also required for substrate disposal (PMID:26463207)
- Upon damage, p97 translocates to lysosomes and there cooperates with a distinct set of cofactors including UBXD1, PLAA, and the deubiquitinating enzyme YOD1, which we term ELDR components for Endo-Lysosomal Damage Response. (PMID:27753622)
- These data define that YOD1 antagonizes TRAF6/p62-dependent IL-1 signaling to NF-kappaB. (PMID:28244869)
- Mechanistically, YOD1 deubiquitinates ITCH, an E3 ligase of LATS, and enhances the stability of ITCH, which leads to reduced levels of LATS and a subsequent increase in the YAP/TAZ level. (PMID:28416659)
- Data suggest that YOD1 is a novel regulator of the Hippo pathway, and thereby a potential therapeutic target for liver cancer. (PMID:28502290)
- This study showed that YOD1 overexpression enhances cell migration by promoting TGF-beta3 signaling which may play an important role in lip and palate formation. (PMID:30145984)
- YOD1 RNAi may inhibit cell proliferation and migration associated with the pathogenesis of NSCL/P through TGF-beta3 signaling. The study indicates a novel role of YOD1 in regulating TGF-beta3 signaling to affect cell proliferation and migration resulting in cleft lip with or without cleft palate. (PMID:30345304)
- findings thus provided novel insights into the regulatory cascade of the cellular antiviral response through YOD1-mediated K63-linked deubiquitination and aggregation of MAVS. (PMID:30952814)
- Deubiquitinating enzyme YOD1 deubiquitinates and destabilizes alpha-synuclein. (PMID:36682332)
- YY1-induced LncRNA-TUG1 elevates YOD1 to promote cell proliferation and inhibit bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma. (PMID:37078241)
- Deubiquitylase YOD1 regulates CDK1 stability and drives triple-negative breast cancer tumorigenesis. (PMID:37667382)
- YOD1 protects against MRSA sepsis-induced DIC through Lys33-linked deubiquitination of NLRP3. (PMID:38789414)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | yod1 | ENSDARG00000008542 |
| mus_musculus | Yod1 | ENSMUSG00000046404 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Yod1 | FBGN0035593 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Ubiquitin thioesterase OTU1 — Q5VVQ6 (reviewed: Q5VVQ6)
Alternative names: DUBA-8, HIV-1-induced protease 7, OTU domain-containing protein 2
All UniProt accessions (1): Q5VVQ6
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins and participates in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) for misfolded lumenal proteins. May act by triming the ubiquitin chain on the associated substrate to facilitate their threading through the VCP/p97 pore. Ubiquitin moieties on substrates may present a steric impediment to the threading process when the substrate is transferred to the VCP pore and threaded through VCP’s axial channel. Mediates deubiquitination of ‘Lys-27’-, ‘Lys-29’- and ‘Lys-33’-linked polyubiquitin chains. Also able to hydrolyze ‘Lys-11’-linked ubiquitin chains. Cleaves both polyubiquitin and di-ubiquitin. May play a role in macroautophagy, regulating for instance the clearance of damaged lysosomes. May recruit PLAA, UBXN6 and VCP to damaged lysosome membranes decorated with K48-linked ubiquitin chains and remove these chains allowing autophagosome formation.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with VCP; the interaction is direct. Interacts with FAF2/UBXD8. Interacts with DERL1; however interaction is dependent on the UBAX-like region, suggesting that it may be indirect. Interacts with PLAA, UBXN6 and VCP; may form a complex involved in macroautophagy.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm.
Domain organisation. The UBAX-like region mediates the interaction with VCP. According to PubMed:19818707, it corresponds to a UBX domain, which is a hallmark for VCP-associated proteins. However, no canonical UBX is detected by prediction tools such as Pfam or PROSITE. The C2H2-type zinc finger mediates specificity for ‘Lys-27’-, ‘Lys-29’- and ‘Lys-33’-linked polyubiquitin chains but not for ‘Lys-11’-linked ubiquitin chains. Selectivity for ‘Lys-11’-linked ubiquitin chains is provided by recognition of the sequence surrounding ‘Lys-11’ in ubiquitin. The S2 site region provides specificity for longer ‘Lys-11’-linked ubiquitin chains.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q5VVQ6-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q5VVQ6-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001263249, NP_061036* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR003323 | OTU_dom | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR029071 | Ubiquitin-like_domsf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR038765 | Papain-like_cys_pep_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR048857 | OTU1_Ubl | Domain |
| IPR057766 | Znf-C2H2_OTU1-like_C | Domain |
Pfam: PF02338, PF21403, PF24560
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 3.4.19.12 — ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1 (BRENDA: 30 organisms, 328 substrates, 173 inhibitors, 70 Km, 58 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
29 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 15. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| UBIQUITIN-7-AMIDO-4-METHYLCOUMARIN | — | 7 |
| DABCYL-FKKKGGGDVKE-EDANS | 0.0142–0.0616 | 6 |
| UBIQUITIN 7-AMIDO-4-METHYLCOUMARIN | — | 5 |
| UBIQUITIN ETHYL ESTER | 0.0006–0.03 | 5 |
| DABCYL-FRLKGGAPIKGV-EDANS | 0.0048–0.0217 | 3 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-G75A | 0.0001–0.0004 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-G76A | 0.0011–0.002 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-H68A | 0.0005 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-I44A | 0.0003–0.0004 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-K11A | 0.0011–0.0023 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-K48A | 0.0003–0.0007 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-K63A | 0.0004–0.0008 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-K6A | 0.0009–0.0014 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-L71A | 0.008–0.0198 | 2 |
| UBIQUITIN-W-L73A | 0.0058–0.0104 | 2 |
UniProt features (42 total): helix 8, strand 8, region of interest 6, mutagenesis site 5, active site 4, turn 3, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, domain 1, binding site 1, splice variant 1, zinc finger region 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 4BOQ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.47 |
| 4BOS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.35 |
| 4BOZ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.03 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q5VVQ6-F1 | 81.59 | 0.50 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (4): 157; 160 (nucleophile); 267; 342
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (1): 266
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (5):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 160 | abolishes deubiquitinase activity without affecting interaction with vcp. specifically blocks a step in the course of di |
| 292 | does not affect activity or specificity. impairs ability to cleave longer ’lys-11’-linked ubiquitin chains; when associa |
| 295 | does not affect activity or specificity. impairs ability to cleave longer ’lys-11’-linked ubiquitin chains; when associa |
| 336 | reduced activity toward ’lys-27’-, ’lys-29’- and ’lys-33’-linked ubiquitin without affecting activity toward ’lys-11’-li |
| 342 | reduced activity toward ’lys-27’-, ’lys-29’- and ’lys-33’-linked ubiquitin without affecting activity toward ’lys-11’-li |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-5689896 | Ovarian tumor domain proteases |
MSigDB gene sets: 263 (showing top):
WENDT_COHESIN_TARGETS_UP, GOBP_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_TO_CYTOSOL_TRANSPORT, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_NITROGEN_COMPOUND, AAGCAAT_MIR137, ACTACCT_MIR196A_MIR196B, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, TGCTGCT_MIR15A_MIR16_MIR15B_MIR195_MIR424_MIR497, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_STRESS, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_PROTEIN_MODIFICATION_BY_SMALL_PROTEIN_REMOVAL, KEGG_BIOSYNTHESIS_OF_UNSATURATED_FATTY_ACIDS, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_TOPOLOGICALLY_INCORRECT_PROTEIN, GOBP_MACROAUTOPHAGY, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT
GO Biological Process (12): macroautophagy (GO:0016236), endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response (GO:0030968), protein K29-linked deubiquitination (GO:0035523), protein K11-linked deubiquitination (GO:0035871), ERAD pathway (GO:0036503), protein K63-linked deubiquitination (GO:0070536), protein K48-linked deubiquitination (GO:0071108), negative regulation of retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol (GO:1904153), protein K27-linked deubiquitination (GO:1990167), protein K33-linked deubiquitination (GO:1990168), proteolysis (GO:0006508), response to unfolded protein (GO:0006986)
GO Molecular Function (12): cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity (GO:0004843), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), ubiquitin protein ligase binding (GO:0031625), K63-linked deubiquitinase activity (GO:0061578), deubiquitinase activity (GO:0101005), K48-linked deubiquitinase activity (GO:1990380), catalytic activity (GO:0003824), protein binding (GO:0005515), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), cysteine-type peptidase activity (GO:0008234), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (2): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Deubiquitination | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein deubiquitination | 6 |
| deubiquitinase activity | 3 |
| response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| autophagosome assembly | 1 |
| autophagy | 1 |
| cellular response to unfolded protein | 1 |
| intracellular signal transduction | 1 |
| proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| response to chemical | 1 |
| retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum | 1 |
| regulation of retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol | 1 |
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| response to topologically incorrect protein | 1 |
| cysteine-type peptidase activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein peptidase activity | 1 |
| molecular_function | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| hydrolase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| peptidase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1142 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| YOD1 | UBXN6 | Q9BZV1 | 957 |
| YOD1 | ZUP1 | Q96AP4 | 898 |
| YOD1 | PLAA | Q9Y263 | 871 |
| YOD1 | VCP | P55072 | 818 |
| YOD1 | USP1 | O94782 | 810 |
| YOD1 | ZNF629 | Q9UEG4 | 788 |
| YOD1 | ZNF436 | Q9C0F3 | 788 |
| YOD1 | K7ESF6 | K7ESF6 | 788 |
| YOD1 | ZNF501 | Q96CX3 | 788 |
| YOD1 | ZNF44 | P15621 | 787 |
| YOD1 | ZNF569 | Q5MCW4 | 786 |
| YOD1 | USP13 | Q92995 | 780 |
| YOD1 | OTUD6A | Q7L8S5 | 725 |
| YOD1 | ITCH | Q96J02 | 715 |
| YOD1 | ATXN3 | P54252 | 699 |
IntAct
106 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| YOD1 | PLSCR4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | TBX22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | RNF5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | RNF216 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | DAZAP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PSMA7 | YOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | DDIT4L | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VCP | YOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | TRAF6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | TRIM8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TP53BP2 | YOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | UBXN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LMO2 | YOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | FAM168A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| UBC | YOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RFC2 | YOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | PLEKHB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | ZFP57 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | NGRN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | SPART | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| INCA1 | YOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YOD1 | MKRN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CCDC51 | TGM5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RBCK1 | UMAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (567): VCP (Affinity Capture-MS), NPLOC4 (Affinity Capture-MS), UFD1L (Affinity Capture-MS), VCP (Reconstituted Complex), UBC (Biochemical Activity), YOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FAM98B (Co-fractionation), YOD1 (Co-fractionation), YOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), YOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), UBC (Biochemical Activity), YOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), YOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), YOD1 (Two-hybrid), TRAF6 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2VE39, A4IG62, C7J0A2, D2HRF1, D3ZVK1, E1BPX4, F4ISQ7, I0IUP3, O61660, O70157, O95985, P30664, P33991, P42285, P49717, P54731, Q0V9Q6, Q13472, Q25AA3, Q26454, Q295E6, Q2T9S3, Q2UM19, Q32Q05, Q5F310, Q5JKB0, Q5R981, Q5VVQ6, Q5XK83, Q5ZJT0, Q6GL41, Q6Z9U7, Q7XQR9, Q803R5, Q8CB27, Q8N1G2, Q921X6, Q924K2, Q9CWV1, Q9CZU3
Diamond homologs: O13974, Q05B57, Q0IH43, Q32Q05, Q55BI3, Q567B1, Q5F3A6, Q5VVQ6, Q8CB27, Q9LPT6, Q9VRJ9, P43558, Q29FC9, Q8GYW0, Q8LBZ4
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 58 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis | 5 | 31.4× | 2e-04 |
| AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) | 5 | 27.6× | 2e-04 |
| ABC-family protein mediated transport | 5 | 17.4× | 1e-03 |
| Ub-specific processing proteases | 5 | 7.6× | 4e-03 |
| Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation | 6 | 6.4× | 4e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction | 5 | 33.9× | 1e-04 |
| positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction | 8 | 10.8× | 1e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
2 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 1 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
165 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:207050682:CCTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050683:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050684:TTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050685:TACCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050686:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050686:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050687:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050687:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050687:CCAG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050687:CCAGA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050708:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:207050686:AC:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:207050687:CC:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:207050687:CCA:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:207049722:ACCT:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:207049723:CCTGT:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:207049724:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:207049725:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:207049724:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
| 1:207049721:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9200 |
| 1:207048951:G:C | donor_gain | 0.8500 |
| 1:207049657:C:CT | donor_gain | 0.8400 |
| 1:207049720:TCAC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.8100 |
| 1:207049721:CACC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.8100 |
| 1:207049100:A:T | donor_gain | 0.7900 |
| 1:207049647:A:C | donor_gain | 0.7900 |
| 1:207049727:T:C | acceptor_gain | 0.7900 |
| 1:207049719:GTCAC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.7800 |
| 1:207050681:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.7700 |
| 1:207049727:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 0.7200 |
AlphaMissense
2267 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:207049410:C:A | W219C | 1.000 |
| 1:207049410:C:G | W219C | 1.000 |
| 1:207049412:A:G | W219R | 1.000 |
| 1:207049412:A:T | W219R | 1.000 |
| 1:207049137:A:C | F310L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049137:A:T | F310L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049139:A:G | F310L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049255:A:T | L271H | 0.999 |
| 1:207049268:G:C | H267D | 0.999 |
| 1:207049320:A:C | F249L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049320:A:T | F249L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049322:A:G | F249L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049396:T:A | E224V | 0.999 |
| 1:207049442:A:G | Y209H | 0.999 |
| 1:207049518:T:A | R183S | 0.999 |
| 1:207049518:T:G | R183S | 0.999 |
| 1:207049519:C:A | R183I | 0.999 |
| 1:207049519:C:G | R183T | 0.999 |
| 1:207049575:A:C | S164R | 0.999 |
| 1:207049575:A:T | S164R | 0.999 |
| 1:207049577:T:G | S164R | 0.999 |
| 1:207049581:A:C | F162L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049581:A:T | F162L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049583:A:G | F162L | 0.999 |
| 1:207049592:A:G | S159P | 0.999 |
| 1:207049032:A:C | F345L | 0.998 |
| 1:207049032:A:T | F345L | 0.998 |
| 1:207049034:A:G | F345L | 0.998 |
| 1:207049109:A:G | C320R | 0.998 |
| 1:207049178:C:G | A297P | 0.998 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000858662 (1:207049291 A>C,G), RS1000962571 (1:207055099 T>G), RS1001052639 (1:207051120 G>A,C), RS1001399195 (1:207048988 G>A), RS1001459953 (1:207044811 GC>G), RS1002112108 (1:207050096 C>T), RS1002845517 (1:207048004 A>C), RS1002866294 (1:207046044 G>A), RS1002976412 (1:207052333 G>A,C,T), RS1003314898 (1:207051026 A>C), RS1003327915 (1:207045852 G>A,T), RS1003346242 (1:207051183 C>T), RS1003847234 (1:207046518 A>C), RS1004371867 (1:207046471 A>G), RS1004739887 (1:207045417 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:612023 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST007829_4 | Systolic blood pressure | 1.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0006944 | systolic blood pressure change measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL4630833 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
38 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression | 2 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| 3-((6-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)methane sulfonamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one | increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| ferrous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| erucylphospho-N,N,N-trimethylpropylammonium | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Copper | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| Curcumin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | affects expression | 1 |
| Gold | decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects methylation | 1 |
| Melphalan | increases expression | 1 |
| Phthalic Acids | increases methylation | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | affects expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
3 unique, capped per target: 3 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL4605994 | Binding | Inhibition of human GST-tagged OTU1 expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as cleavage of Ubiquitin-Rhodamine110-glycine to Ubiquitin and Rhodamine110-glycine using Ubiquitin-Rhodamine110-glycine as substrate by fluorescence based analysis | Discovery of Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Inhibitors of USP7 with In Vivo Antitumor Activity. — J Med Chem |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.