ZBTB22

gene
On this page

Also known as BING1ZNF297AfruitlessfruZBTB22A

Summary

ZBTB22 (zinc finger and BTB domain containing 22, HGNC:13085) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p21.32, encoding Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 22 (O15209). May be involved in transcriptional regulation.

Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in chromatin.

Source: NCBI Gene 9278 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 3
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 33 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_005453

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:13085
Approved symbolZBTB22
Namezinc finger and BTB domain containing 22
Location6p21.32
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesBING1, ZNF297A, fruitless, fru, ZBTB22A
Ensembl geneENSG00000236104
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM611439
Entrez9278

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 6 protein_coding

ENST00000431845, ENST00000441117, ENST00000898257, ENST00000898258, ENST00000913337, ENST00000913338

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_005453 NM_001145338, NM_005453

CCDS: CCDS4775

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000383196 — 0 exons

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 133 present calls, max score 84.96.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 5.7179 / max 54.1666, expressed in 1743 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
731505.71791743

Top tissues by expression

134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
apex of heartUBERON:000209884.96gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009484.81gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123384.52gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582784.46gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141684.17gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073884.14gold quality
monocyteCL:000057684.12gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123484.04gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534383.99gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583483.99gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582583.90gold quality
zone of skinUBERON:000001483.79gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402383.73gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151183.62gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234583.55gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225583.52gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224983.52gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225083.50gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761083.50gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099183.42gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017883.24gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281083.21gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151583.16gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149683.08gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047383.04gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130383.04gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000682.94gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112082.92gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236982.91gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538682.91gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-MTAB-7303no19.36
E-ANND-3no0.45

Regulation

Is transcription factor: yes

Downstream targets (CollecTRI)

2 targets.

TargetRegulation
AMY2A
ZBTB22

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): ZBTB22

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

61 targeting ZBTB22, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4283100.0066.422097
HSA-MIR-4476100.0068.182030
HSA-MIR-6876-5P100.0067.682126
HSA-MIR-146A-5P99.9668.93988
HSA-MIR-146B-5P99.9669.13977
HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-548X-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-4666A-3P99.9671.713434
HSA-MIR-6755-5P99.9565.59464
HSA-MIR-7153-5P99.9468.891006
HSA-MIR-548J-3P99.9472.614881
HSA-MIR-381-3P99.9371.872854
HSA-MIR-548AE-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-548AH-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AM-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-30099.9271.762856
HSA-MIR-95-5P99.8972.173973
HSA-MIR-548D-3P99.8770.674362
HSA-MIR-548BB-3P99.8670.584354
HSA-MIR-548AC99.8470.774351
HSA-MIR-548H-3P99.8470.804349
HSA-MIR-548Z99.8470.804349
HSA-MIR-129999.7771.242389
HSA-MIR-4645-3P99.7669.33993
HSA-MIR-120899.7068.281533
HSA-MIR-7-5P99.6770.531809
HSA-MIR-6715B-5P99.6469.631420
HSA-MIR-4756-3P99.6266.301319
HSA-MIR-426999.5569.891373

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriozbtb22bENSDARG00000003251
danio_reriozbtb22aENSDARG00000020176
mus_musculusZbtb22ENSMUSG00000051390
rattus_norvegicusZbtb22ENSRNOG00000000476

Paralogs (5): ZBTB8A (ENSG00000160062), ZBTB10 (ENSG00000205189), ZBTB9 (ENSG00000213588), C17orf113 (ENSG00000267221), ZBTB8B (ENSG00000273274)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 22O15209 (reviewed: O15209)

Alternative names: Protein BING1, Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 22A, Zinc finger protein 297

All UniProt accessions (3): A0A1U9X8V3, A2AB93, O15209

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation.

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001138810, NP_005444* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000210BTB/POZ_domDomain
IPR011333SKP1/BTB/POZ_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR013087Znf_C2H2_typeDomain
IPR036236Znf_C2H2_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR050457ZnFinger_BTB_dom_containFamily

Pfam: PF00096, PF00651

UniProt features (17 total): compositionally biased region 6, zinc finger region 3, region of interest 3, sequence variant 2, chain 1, domain 1, modified residue 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-O15209-F152.540.01

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (1): 202

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 138 (showing top): MORF_MSH3, MORF_BRCA1, MORF_ATRX, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, AP2_Q3, MORF_ESR1, FOXO1_01, YY1_Q6, YY1_02, HFH8_01, HFH4_01, MORF_RAP1A, HFH1_01, SOX5_01

GO Biological Process (1): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)

GO Molecular Function (7): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), DNA binding (GO:0003677), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (2): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding2
regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding1
chromatin1
DNA-binding transcription factor activity1
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
nucleic acid binding1
transition metal ion binding1
double-stranded DNA binding1
sequence-specific DNA binding1
binding1
cation binding1
chromosome1
cellular anatomical structure1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

572 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
ZBTB22FBP2O00757952
ZBTB22TAPBPO15533884
ZBTB22FBP1P09467811
ZBTB22LGALS4P56470662
ZBTB22HDAC1Q13547516
ZBTB22KLHL18O94889422
ZBTB22PDZD2O15018413
ZBTB22DAXXQ9UER7368
ZBTB22HSD17B8Q92506363
ZBTB22MSL2Q9HCI7357
ZBTB22VPS52Q8N1B4353
ZBTB22KIFC1Q9BW19349
ZBTB22DSCAMO60469348
ZBTB22WDR97A6NE52331
ZBTB22C11orf65Q8NCR3322

IntAct

56 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
ZBTB22MCRS1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
ZBTB22GABARAPL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.600
ZBTB22psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22FXR2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PIN1ZBTB22psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RBM39ZBTB22psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22MLLT6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
FXR2ZBTB22psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22PIN1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MLLT6ZBTB22psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22SCS2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
EMG1ZBTB22psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22TCEA2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22MEMO1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZBTB22VAPApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560

BioGRID (24): ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), FXR2 (Two-hybrid), RBM39 (Two-hybrid), MCRS1 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), UBQLN4 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid), ZBTB22 (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0JNJ4, A4IHR5, A6H7J1, A7UKY7, D4AE48, E9Q9M8, O15209, O35615, O75081, O95785, P03966, P04198, P39881, P49796, P52746, Q01101, Q1LY51, Q29RS4, Q32KV8, Q4KLY2, Q505G8, Q5T6C5, Q5TJE2, Q61976, Q62511, Q63379, Q63ZV0, Q6AY75, Q6NUJ5, Q6NV74, Q6P0F9, Q7T3H2, Q8BG80, Q8CDC7, Q8CE64, Q8IX07, Q8N554, Q8R4U1, Q96C00, Q96JP5

Diamond homologs: A0JN76, A1L2U9, A1YEX3, A1YPR0, A2AAX3, B1WAZ8, B1WBS3, B1WBU4, B2RXF5, D3ZA50, O14867, O15062, O15156, O15209, O43167, O43298, O43829, O88282, O88939, O93567, O95365, P24278, P41182, P41183, P52739, P97302, P97303, Q08376, Q0IH98, Q0IJ29, Q0P4X6, Q0VCJ6, Q13105, Q14526, Q1H9T6, Q1L8W0, Q2T9Z7, Q3B725, Q3B7N9, Q3SWU4

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

33 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance32
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

343 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
6:33315446:C:CTacceptor_gain0.9900
6:33315446:C:Tacceptor_gain0.9900
6:33316984:CT:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
6:33316986:C:CCacceptor_gain0.9900
6:33317742:C:CAdonor_gain0.9900
6:33316984:CTCTG:Cacceptor_loss0.9800
6:33316985:TCT:Tacceptor_loss0.9800
6:33316986:C:Aacceptor_loss0.9800
6:33316981:GGTCT:Gacceptor_gain0.9700
6:33317827:A:ACdonor_gain0.9700
6:33317828:C:CCdonor_gain0.9700
6:33316982:GTCT:Gacceptor_gain0.9600
6:33317838:TCGGC:Tdonor_gain0.9600
6:33317839:CGGCC:Cdonor_gain0.9600
6:33317897:T:TAdonor_gain0.9600
6:33317873:T:Adonor_gain0.9500
6:33317781:G:GAdonor_gain0.9300
6:33317814:G:Adonor_gain0.9300
6:33317687:A:ACdonor_gain0.9200
6:33317688:C:CCdonor_gain0.9200
6:33317864:TCGCC:Tdonor_gain0.8900
6:33315442:TTCCC:Tacceptor_gain0.8600
6:33317849:G:Adonor_gain0.8400
6:33317706:A:ATdonor_gain0.8200
6:33317824:A:ACdonor_gain0.8100
6:33317845:CT:Cdonor_gain0.8100
6:33317846:TT:Tdonor_gain0.8100
6:33317847:TT:Tdonor_gain0.8100
6:33315579:C:Adonor_gain0.7900
6:33315443:T:Gacceptor_gain0.7800

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1003670609 (6:33318089 GC>G), RS1003885439 (6:33314867 G>A), RS1004961832 (6:33317351 C>T), RS1006445996 (6:33319369 CTTG>C), RS1007233410 (6:33318444 A>G,T), RS1008207136 (6:33317183 G>A), RS1008675216 (6:33318917 T>A,G), RS1008707649 (6:33318470 G>A), RS1009764976 (6:33314401 G>A), RS1010089014 (6:33319899 G>A), RS1010652170 (6:33318365 G>A,C), RS1011650765 (6:33316922 G>A,C), RS1012393568 (6:33317811 C>T), RS1012901442 (6:33318055 T>C,G), RS1013447009 (6:33315875 C>T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:611439 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

3 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST004521_251Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia6.000000e-12
GCST004521_287Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia5.000000e-08
GCST011122_57Walking pace5.000000e-08

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

PharmGKB clinical annotations

1 annotations.

VariantTypeLevelDrugsPhenotypes
rs3130100Toxicity3aspirinAspirin-induced asthma;Asthma

PharmGKB variants

1 variants.

VariantGenesLevelScore#Clin annotsDrugs
rs3130100TAPBP, ZBTB2233.001aspirin

CTD chemical–gene interactions

27 total (human), top 27 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Aciddecreases expression, affects expression, affects cotreatment4
Air Pollutantsaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation, affects methylation2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
FR900359increases phosphorylation1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
methacrylaldehydeaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Grape Seed Proanthocyanidinsaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Acroleinaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
Arsenicaffects methylation1
Atrazineincreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation1
Catechinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylenedecreases expression1
Estradiolaffects expression1
Niclosamideincreases expression1
Ozoneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
Plant Extractsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Tamoxifendecreases expression1
Urethanedecreases expression1
Cadmium Chlorideincreases expression1
Particulate Matteraffects methylation, increases abundance1
Volatile Organic Compoundsaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.