ZCCHC18
gene geneOn this page
Also known as SIZN2PNMA7B
Summary
ZCCHC18 (zinc finger CCHC-type containing 18, HGNC:32459) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome Xq22.2, encoding Zinc finger CCHC domain-containing protein 18 (P0CG32).
Predicted to enable zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be active in nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 644353 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001143978
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:32459 |
| Approved symbol | ZCCHC18 |
| Name | zinc finger CCHC-type containing 18 |
| Location | Xq22.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SIZN2, PNMA7B |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000166707 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 301122 |
| Entrez | 644353 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 5 protein_coding, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000422784, ENST00000423478, ENST00000537356, ENST00000603049, ENST00000605784, ENST00000650639, ENST00000910714, ENST00000926560, ENST00000926561
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001143978
NM_001143978
CCDS: CCDS65304
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000650639 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001677148 | 104113195 | 104113246 |
| ENSE00003846006 | 104113434 | 104115842 |
| ENSE00003848770 | 104112523 | 104113001 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 179 present calls, max score 88.56.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 0.8443 / max 27.8915, expressed in 460 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 197127 | 0.6335 | 370 |
| 209768 | 0.2108 | 101 |
Top tissues by expression
249 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 88.56 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 86.75 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 84.77 | silver quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 83.84 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 82.98 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 81.17 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 80.81 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 80.78 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 79.85 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 78.71 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 78.57 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 78.55 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 78.48 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 78.38 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 77.90 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 77.56 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 77.24 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 76.98 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 76.84 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 76.76 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 76.70 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 76.66 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 76.38 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 76.26 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 76.16 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 75.43 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 75.40 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 75.32 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 75.19 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 74.75 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.68 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
32 targeting ZCCHC18, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-4760-3P | 99.93 | 70.50 | 2385 |
| HSA-MIR-6768-5P | 99.92 | 67.36 | 1942 |
| HSA-MIR-383-3P | 99.85 | 65.84 | 1359 |
| HSA-MIR-5002-5P | 99.76 | 70.84 | 1763 |
| HSA-MIR-4530 | 99.69 | 66.47 | 1509 |
| HSA-MIR-1284 | 99.67 | 73.56 | 1353 |
| HSA-MIR-141-5P | 99.57 | 67.86 | 897 |
| HSA-MIR-4672 | 99.50 | 71.58 | 2893 |
| HSA-MIR-4441 | 99.49 | 66.56 | 3216 |
| HSA-MIR-548AV-3P | 99.43 | 68.50 | 1721 |
| HSA-MIR-8077 | 99.17 | 66.67 | 862 |
| HSA-MIR-6734-3P | 99.15 | 66.27 | 1627 |
| HSA-MIR-6510-5P | 99.14 | 66.59 | 1081 |
| HSA-MIR-548L | 99.06 | 70.90 | 2560 |
| HSA-MIR-4717-3P | 99.06 | 66.34 | 1072 |
| HSA-MIR-4270 | 99.02 | 66.26 | 1987 |
| HSA-MIR-6074 | 98.89 | 69.64 | 2187 |
| HSA-MIR-3145-3P | 98.85 | 69.07 | 2031 |
| HSA-MIR-4752 | 98.71 | 68.04 | 833 |
| HSA-MIR-6754-5P | 98.60 | 65.54 | 1627 |
| HSA-MIR-4773 | 98.35 | 67.30 | 1710 |
| HSA-MIR-211-3P | 98.14 | 66.77 | 1052 |
| HSA-MIR-4446-3P | 97.91 | 64.29 | 991 |
| HSA-MIR-8056 | 97.15 | 64.49 | 769 |
| HSA-MIR-4448 | 97.04 | 66.22 | 752 |
| HSA-MIR-6858-3P | 96.37 | 64.41 | 771 |
| HSA-MIR-2909 | 96.36 | 67.30 | 562 |
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Zcchc18 | ENSMUSG00000031428 |
| mus_musculus | Zcchc12 | ENSMUSG00000036699 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Zcchc12 | ENSRNOG00000013162 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Zcchc18 | ENSRNOG00000055939 |
Paralogs (13): MOAP1 (ENSG00000165943), CCDC8 (ENSG00000169515), ZCCHC12 (ENSG00000174460), PNMA1 (ENSG00000176903), PNMA8A (ENSG00000182013), PNMA3 (ENSG00000183837), PNMA5 (ENSG00000198883), PNMA8B (ENSG00000204851), PNMA6E (ENSG00000214897), PNMA6F (ENSG00000225110), PNMA6A (ENSG00000235961), PNMA2 (ENSG00000240694), PNMA8C (ENSG00000277531)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger CCHC domain-containing protein 18 — P0CG32 (reviewed: P0CG32)
All UniProt accessions (1): P0CG32
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Similarity. Belongs to the ZCCHC12 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001137450* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR026523 | PNMA | Family |
| IPR048270 | PNMA_C | Domain |
Pfam: PF14893
UniProt features (6 total): region of interest 2, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, zinc finger region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P0CG32-F1 | 70.05 | 0.33 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 74 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_MCMV_INFECTION_UP, MARTORIATI_MDM4_TARGETS_NEUROEPITHELIUM_DN, YAMASHITA_METHYLATED_IN_PROSTATE_CANCER, CUI_TCF21_TARGETS_2_UP, GAVIN_FOXP3_TARGETS_CLUSTER_P6, LI_INDUCED_T_TO_NATURAL_KILLER_UP, chrXq22, GSE13522_WT_VS_IFNAR_KO_SKIN_DN, GSE13522_CTRL_VS_T_CRUZI_Y_STRAIN_INF_SKIN_IFNAR_KO_DN, GSE14699_NAIVE_VS_ACT_CD8_TCELL_UP, ZNF92_TARGET_GENES, MIR12136, MIR3145_3P, MIR1284, MIR4773
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (2): zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
454 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZCCHC18 | KRABD2 | Q6ZNG9 | 626 |
| ZCCHC18 | PNMA8C | A0A1B0GUJ8 | 621 |
| ZCCHC18 | BOD1L2 | Q8IYS8 | 507 |
| ZCCHC18 | LONRF3 | Q496Y0 | 480 |
| ZCCHC18 | PNMA8B | Q9ULN7 | 464 |
| ZCCHC18 | F5GXT2 | F5GXT2 | 448 |
| ZCCHC18 | PNMA8A | Q86V59 | 431 |
| ZCCHC18 | LAMA3 | Q16787 | 426 |
| ZCCHC18 | NYNRIN | Q9P2P1 | 421 |
| ZCCHC18 | DZANK1 | Q9NVP4 | 419 |
| ZCCHC18 | CPNE9 | Q8IYJ1 | 405 |
| ZCCHC18 | LRRC40 | Q9H9A6 | 394 |
| ZCCHC18 | RNFT2 | Q96EX2 | 391 |
| ZCCHC18 | WDR13 | Q9H1Z4 | 386 |
| ZCCHC18 | C14orf132 | Q9NPU4 | 376 |
IntAct
0 interactions, top by confidence:
BioGRID (4): ZCCHC18 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZCCHC18 (Negative Genetic), ZCCHC18 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ZCCHC18 (Positive Genetic)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GUJ8, A1A5R7, A2CJ06, A7E3N2, B1H224, B8QB46, D3Z8Y2, D3ZSP7, O55036, P0CG32, P54274, P70371, Q14BQ3, Q29RJ0, Q2HJ46, Q2T9U5, Q3TTP0, Q4R8X0, Q4R9F7, Q4VA55, Q5DTT8, Q5RBH9, Q5TKR9, Q5U310, Q5ZIX8, Q6DJS0, Q6ZQF7, Q71M44, Q7Z2W4, Q7Z7J5, Q80VH0, Q80VM8, Q8BMD7, Q8BZ21, Q8CCG4, Q8CDN1, Q8JZW8, Q8ND61, Q8TE76, Q8VD24
Diamond homologs: A0A0J9YX94, A0A0J9YXQ4, A0A1B0GUJ8, A6QLK5, A7E321, P0CG32, P0CW24, Q08DL1, Q2KIT6, Q5HZA3, Q5R6R8, Q6PEW1, Q80VM8, Q86V59, Q8JZW8, Q8ND90, Q8VD24, Q8VHZ4, Q9CZA5, Q9UL41, Q9ULN7, D3YZV8, P62521, Q5DTT8, Q5R486, Q8BHK0, Q8C1C8, Q95KI4, Q96BY2, Q96PV4, Q9ERH6, Q9GMU3, Q9H0W5, Q9UL42
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
0 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 0 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
557 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| X:104112802:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:104112978:GATT:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:104113426:C:CA | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:104112938:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| X:104113427:G:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| X:104113432:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| X:104113433:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| X:104113424:C:CA | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| X:104112808:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| X:104112997:TTAAG:T | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| X:104112998:TAAG:T | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| X:104112999:AAG:A | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| X:104113001:GGTG:G | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| X:104113002:GT:G | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| X:104113003:T:A | donor_loss | 0.9600 |
| X:104113270:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| X:104113433:GTCTT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| X:104112314:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:104112315:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:104112888:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:104112939:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:104112985:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:104113574:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:104112887:A:AG | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| X:104112995:GAT:G | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| X:104113243:GCTG:G | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| X:104112973:GA:G | donor_gain | 0.9300 |
| X:104112974:A:G | donor_gain | 0.9300 |
| X:104113000:AGGTG:A | donor_gain | 0.9300 |
| X:104112892:C:G | donor_gain | 0.9200 |
AlphaMissense
2663 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| X:104114472:T:C | F121L | 0.944 |
| X:104114474:T:A | F121L | 0.944 |
| X:104114474:T:G | F121L | 0.944 |
| X:104114253:T:C | F48L | 0.910 |
| X:104114255:C:A | F48L | 0.910 |
| X:104114255:C:G | F48L | 0.910 |
| X:104114736:T:C | F209L | 0.867 |
| X:104114738:C:A | F209L | 0.867 |
| X:104114738:C:G | F209L | 0.867 |
| X:104114292:T:C | F61L | 0.865 |
| X:104114294:T:A | F61L | 0.865 |
| X:104114294:T:G | F61L | 0.865 |
| X:104114511:T:C | F134L | 0.850 |
| X:104114513:T:A | F134L | 0.850 |
| X:104114513:T:G | F134L | 0.850 |
| X:104114448:T:C | F113L | 0.843 |
| X:104114450:C:A | F113L | 0.843 |
| X:104114450:C:G | F113L | 0.843 |
| X:104114586:G:C | A159P | 0.829 |
| X:104115225:T:C | F372L | 0.805 |
| X:104115227:T:A | F372L | 0.805 |
| X:104115227:T:G | F372L | 0.805 |
| X:104114644:T:C | L178P | 0.799 |
| X:104114578:T:C | L156P | 0.796 |
| X:104114635:T:C | L175S | 0.772 |
| X:104114301:T:A | W64R | 0.761 |
| X:104114301:T:C | W64R | 0.761 |
| X:104114746:T:C | L212S | 0.752 |
| X:104114368:T:C | L86S | 0.747 |
| X:104114569:A:T | E153V | 0.742 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1004380129 (X:104113998 T>C), RS1008475186 (X:104116062 T>C), RS1011850714 (X:104115564 T>C), RS1015663585 (X:104114022 A>G), RS1019351888 (X:104116077 T>C), RS1019701966 (X:104115750 G>A), RS1026578517 (X:104116104 C>T), RS1028135591 (X:104115644 T>G), RS1031509145 (X:104115080 C>T), RS1033615971 (X:104114106 T>A), RS1033648632 (X:104114603 C>G,T), RS1041528316 (X:104113658 A>G), RS1046836877 (X:104115495 C>A,T), RS1050034717 (X:104116019 G>C), RS1051282748 (X:104113889 T>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:301122 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
24 total (human), top 24 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression, decreases methylation | 4 |
| entinostat | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| quercitrin | increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| pentanal | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| 2,3,5-trichloro-6-phenyl-(1,4)benzoquinone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Aldehydes | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression | 1 |
| Catechin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Progesterone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | increases expression | 1 |
| Acrylamide | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.