ZDHHC16

gene
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Also known as APH2

Summary

ZDHHC16 (zDHHC palmitoyltransferase 16, HGNC:20714) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 10q24.1, encoding Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC16 (Q969W1). Palmitoyl acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of proteins such as PLN and ZDHHC6.

Enables palmitoyltransferase activity. Involved in protein palmitoylation. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi apparatus.

Source: NCBI Gene 84287 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): neurodevelopmental disorder (Moderate, GenCC)
  • GWAS associations: 2
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 62 total — 2 pathogenic
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_198046

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:20714
Approved symbolZDHHC16
NamezDHHC palmitoyltransferase 16
Location10q24.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesAPH2
Ensembl geneENSG00000171307
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM616750
Entrez84287

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 51 — 44 protein_coding, 7 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000345745, ENST00000352634, ENST00000353979, ENST00000370842, ENST00000370846, ENST00000370854, ENST00000393760, ENST00000414567, ENST00000417044, ENST00000420089, ENST00000433086, ENST00000459777, ENST00000462924, ENST00000466895, ENST00000487315, ENST00000492610, ENST00000492733, ENST00000495735, ENST00000862039, ENST00000862040, ENST00000862041, ENST00000862042, ENST00000862043, ENST00000862044, ENST00000862045, ENST00000862046, ENST00000862047, ENST00000862048, ENST00000862049, ENST00000862050, ENST00000862051, ENST00000862052, ENST00000862053, ENST00000862054, ENST00000862055, ENST00000862056, ENST00000862057, ENST00000862058, ENST00000916030, ENST00000916031, ENST00000951305, ENST00000951306, ENST00000951307, ENST00000951308, ENST00000951309, ENST00000951310, ENST00000951311, ENST00000951312, ENST00000951313, ENST00000951314, ENST00000951315

RefSeq mRNA: 7 — MANE Select: NM_198046 NM_001287803, NM_001287804, NM_032327, NM_198043, NM_198044, NM_198045, NM_198046

CCDS: CCDS73176, CCDS7460, CCDS7461, CCDS7462, CCDS7463

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000393760 — 12 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000014537549744617597446353
ENSE000015164359745035797450536
ENSE000034766109745353097453663
ENSE000035033769745471497454799
ENSE000035263329745209097452284
ENSE000035330389745241597452503
ENSE000035381369745289597452923
ENSE000035533279745379997453846
ENSE000035543729745597497456044
ENSE000035836959745167197451918
ENSE000036574399745566097455783
ENSE000038934089745677797457370

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 255 present calls, max score 97.45.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 21.0477 / max 148.7481, expressed in 1805 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
10643418.06051805
1064352.98721487

Top tissues by expression

256 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207997.45gold quality
parotid glandUBERON:000183196.25gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225592.94gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053392.19gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499192.17gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219692.00gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033191.67gold quality
body of pancreasUBERON:000115091.59gold quality
saliva-secreting glandUBERON:000104491.57gold quality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138591.43gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277191.43gold quality
epithelial cell of pancreasCL:000008391.41silver quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895291.36gold quality
minor salivary glandUBERON:000183091.21gold quality
upper lobe of lungUBERON:000894891.21gold quality
body of stomachUBERON:000116191.20gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489090.82gold quality
oocyteCL:000002390.75gold quality
rectumUBERON:000105290.75gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000790.73gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583490.71gold quality
pancreasUBERON:000126490.70gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099190.67gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000690.67gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209890.62gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111490.56gold quality
placentaUBERON:000198790.55gold quality
stomachUBERON:000094590.41gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111990.29gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224590.14gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes9.00

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

34 targeting ZDHHC16, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-34A-5P99.9971.211784
HSA-MIR-449A99.9971.051776
HSA-MIR-34C-5P99.9770.451577
HSA-MIR-449B-5P99.9770.261580
HSA-MIR-22-3P99.9368.13917
HSA-MIR-497-5P99.9271.832674
HSA-MIR-15A-5P99.9072.802787
HSA-MIR-15B-5P99.9072.782798
HSA-MIR-16-5P99.9072.802780
HSA-MIR-195-5P99.9072.812805
HSA-MIR-6838-5P99.8971.942690
HSA-MIR-424-5P99.8971.902641
HSA-MIR-4659A-3P99.8072.624248
HSA-MIR-4659B-3P99.8072.624248
HSA-MIR-3934-5P99.6764.04846
HSA-MIR-18A-3P99.5665.681092
HSA-MIR-608199.4866.071446
HSA-MIR-132499.4666.571302
HSA-MIR-425199.4069.193363
HSA-MIR-318299.4068.152454
HSA-MIR-4786-3P99.3668.351390
HSA-MIR-4999-5P99.3569.15926
HSA-MIR-425499.1165.151315
HSA-MIR-5197-3P98.7167.051905
HSA-MIR-6830-3P98.6268.071760
HSA-MIR-471898.5568.61814
HSA-MIR-6792-5P98.3968.161330
HSA-MIR-444398.0266.251928
HSA-MIR-446898.0166.851187
HSA-MIR-6787-3P97.7566.171233

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)

  • APH2 contains a zf-DHHC domain (148-210aa), which is involved in protein-protein or protein-DNA interaction. (PMID:17123647)
  • human ZDHHC6, which modifies key proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum, is controlled by an upstream palmitoyltransferase, ZDHHC16, revealing the first palmitoylation cascade. (PMID:28826475)
  • SETD2 Palmitoylation Mediated by ZDHHC16 in Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Mutated Glioblastoma Promotes Ionizing Radiation-Induced DNA Damage. (PMID:35192890)
  • METTL3-mediated m6A modification enhances ZDHHC16 expression in nonsmall- cell lung cancer patients, attenuating ferroptosis by suppressing CREB ubiquitination. (PMID:38430044)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriozdhhc16aENSDARG00000007808
danio_reriozdhhc16bENSDARG00000015989
mus_musculusZdhhc16ENSMUSG00000025157
rattus_norvegicusZdhhc16ENSRNOG00000046530
drosophila_melanogasterCG5880FBGN0039489

Protein

Protein identifiers

Palmitoyltransferase ZDHHC16Q969W1 (reviewed: Q969W1)

Alternative names: Abl-philin 2, Zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 16

All UniProt accessions (6): B1AMT9, B1AMU0, B1AMU5, Q969W1, H0Y536, H0Y6E9

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Palmitoyl acyltransferase that mediates palmitoylation of proteins such as PLN and ZDHHC6. Required during embryonic heart development and cardiac function, possibly by mediating palmitoylation of PLN, thereby affecting PLN phosphorylation and homooligomerization. Also required for eye development. Palmitoylates ZDHHC6, affecting the quaternary assembly of ZDHHC6, its localization, stability and function. May play a role in DNA damage response. May be involved in apoptosis regulation. Involved in the proliferation of neural stem cells by regulating the FGF/ERK pathway.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with ABL1. Interacts with COPS5/JAB1.

Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane.

Tissue specificity. Widely expressed.

Domain organisation. The DHHC domain is required for palmitoyltransferase activity.

Similarity. Belongs to the DHHC palmitoyltransferase family.

Isoforms (4)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q969W1-11yes
Q969W1-22
Q969W1-33
Q969W1-44

RefSeq proteins (7): NP_001274732, NP_001274733, NP_115703, NP_932160, NP_932161, NP_932162, NP_932163* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001594Palmitoyltrfase_DHHCDomain
IPR039859PFA4/ZDH16/20/ERF2-likeFamily

Pfam: PF01529

Enzyme classification (BRENDA):

  • EC 2.3.1.225 — protein S-acyltransferase (BRENDA: 9 organisms, 108 substrates, 15 inhibitors, 6 Km, 0 kcat entries)

Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)

2 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 2. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.

SubstrateKm (mM)Measurements
PALMITOYL-COA0.0052–0.00592
[N-MYRISTOYLATED GLY-CYS-GLY TRIPEPTIDE]-L-CYSTE0.0008–0.00132

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:

  • L-cysteinyl-[protein] + hexadecanoyl-CoA = S-hexadecanoyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] + CoA (RHEA:36683)

UniProt features (15 total): topological domain 5, transmembrane region 4, splice variant 3, chain 1, domain 1, active site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q969W1-F187.960.67

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 185 (s-palmitoyl cysteine intermediate)

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 89 (showing top): STARK_PREFRONTAL_CORTEX_22Q11_DELETION_DN, GOBP_FOREBRAIN_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_DNA_DAMAGE_RESPONSE, GARY_CD5_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_HEAD_DEVELOPMENT, MARTINEZ_RESPONSE_TO_TRABECTEDIN_DN, GOBP_SENSORY_ORGAN_DEVELOPMENT, TGCCTTA_MIR124A, GOBP_TELENCEPHALON_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_CIRCULATORY_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, GOCC_NUCLEAR_OUTER_MEMBRANE_ENDOPLASMIC_RETICULUM_MEMBRANE_NETWORK, GOCC_ORGANELLE_SUBCOMPARTMENT, GOMF_S_ACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_PALMITOYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_ACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY

GO Biological Process (6): eye development (GO:0001654), apoptotic process (GO:0006915), DNA damage response (GO:0006974), heart development (GO:0007507), telencephalon development (GO:0021537), fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway involved in forebrain neuron fate commitment (GO:0021899)

GO Molecular Function (5): palmitoyltransferase activity (GO:0016409), protein-cysteine S-palmitoyltransferase activity (GO:0019706), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), acyltransferase activity (GO:0016746)

GO Cellular Component (4): endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), membrane (GO:0016020)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cytoplasm2
endomembrane system2
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle2
sensory organ development1
visual system development1
programmed cell death1
apoptotic signaling pathway1
execution phase of apoptosis1
cellular response to stress1
animal organ development1
circulatory system development1
forebrain development1
anatomical structure development1
fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway1
forebrain neuron fate commitment1
commitment of multipotent stem cells to neuronal lineage in forebrain1
acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups1
palmitoyltransferase activity1
protein-cysteine S-acyltransferase activity1
binding1
catalytic activity1
transferase activity1
organelle membrane1
nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network1
endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

640 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
ZDHHC16ABL1P00519750
ZDHHC16ZDHHC5Q9C0B5545
ZDHHC16ZDHHC3Q9NYG2542
ZDHHC16LYPLA2O95372516
ZDHHC16ABHD17AQ96GS6505
ZDHHC16GOLGA7Q7Z5G4490
ZDHHC16LYPLA1O75608474
ZDHHC16ZDHHC21Q8IVQ6474
ZDHHC16PPT2Q9UMR5430
ZDHHC16GOLGA7BQ2TAP0427
ZDHHC16ZDHHC13Q8IUH4427
ZDHHC16PGPA6NDG6423
ZDHHC16ZDHHC8Q9ULC8422
ZDHHC16PPT1P50897412
ZDHHC16DCUN1D2Q6PH85411

IntAct

11 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
TMED8ZDHHC16psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
YIF1AZDHHC16psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ZDHHC16CRYAApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
ZDHHC16MTNR1Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
CCL1ZDHHC16psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
ZDHHC16PCK1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
TMED8ZDHHC16psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
YIF1AZDHHC16psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (11): ZDHHC16 (Two-hybrid), ZDHHC16 (Two-hybrid), YIF1A (Two-hybrid), ZDHHC16 (Two-hybrid), ZDHHC16 (Affinity Capture-Western), ZDHHC16 (Affinity Capture-RNA), CRYAA (Affinity Capture-MS), PCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PDXP (Affinity Capture-MS), ZDHHC16 (Protein-RNA), ZDHHC16 (Affinity Capture-RNA)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0R4IF99, B8A4F0, E7F587, E7F6D7, F1Q7H8, F1QHM7, F1QX91, F1QXD3, F1RE57, O14345, O74384, P0C7U3, P42836, Q06551, Q0VC89, Q10L01, Q14AK4, Q2HJ95, Q2TGJ4, Q3EBC2, Q4R7E2, Q4WN54, Q58CU4, Q5BC23, Q5BLG4, Q5FWL7, Q5REH2, Q5W0Z9, Q5Y5T1, Q5Y5T3, Q6BLY8, Q6CG20, Q6CUB5, Q6DHI1, Q6FSS4, Q750R7, Q75AW7, Q76IC6, Q7XA86, Q8BGJ0

Diamond homologs: A0A0R4IF99, A5WVX9, B8A4F0, E7F587, E9PTT0, F1Q7H8, F1QXD3, P0CS66, P0CS67, P42836, P59267, Q2TGJ4, Q2TGK3, Q4R7E2, Q552M6, Q58CU4, Q58DT3, Q59QL0, Q5ADN9, Q5W0Z9, Q6BHT4, Q6C4W5, Q6DHI1, Q6FW70, Q6FXC6, Q80TN5, Q8BGJ0, Q8IUH5, Q8R173, Q8VYP5, Q91WU6, Q923G5, Q969W1, Q96MV8, Q9ESG8, Q9FLM3, Q9JKR5, Q9M1K5, Q9M306, Q9NXF8

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

62 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic2
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance53
Likely benign2
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
3024558NM_198046.3(ZDHHC16):c.556+2T>CPathogenic
3024564NM_198046.3(ZDHHC16):c.1118_1119del (p.Ser373fs)Pathogenic

SpliceAI

1867 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
10:97451914:GAGTG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:97451916:GTG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:97451917:TGG:Tdonor_loss1.0000
10:97451919:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
10:97451920:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
10:97453583:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97453592:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97453592:AT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97453593:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97453797:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97453798:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97454712:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97454713:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97454713:GACTT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97455658:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97455659:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97455659:GTTCT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97455712:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97455713:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
10:97455779:GCAGA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:97455782:GA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
10:97455784:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
10:97446351:CAGGT:Cdonor_loss0.9900
10:97446352:AGG:Adonor_loss0.9900
10:97446353:GGTA:Gdonor_loss0.9900
10:97446354:GTAA:Gdonor_loss0.9900
10:97451917:TG:Tdonor_gain0.9900
10:97451918:GG:Gdonor_gain0.9900
10:97452281:CCAG:Cdonor_loss0.9900
10:97452282:CAG:Cdonor_loss0.9900

AlphaMissense

2447 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
10:97452445:T:AC157S1.000
10:97452445:T:CC157R1.000
10:97452446:G:AC157Y1.000
10:97452446:G:CC157S1.000
10:97452468:G:CK164N1.000
10:97452468:G:TK164N1.000
10:97452481:C:GH169D1.000
10:97452486:C:AH170Q1.000
10:97452486:C:GH170Q1.000
10:97452487:T:AC171S1.000
10:97452487:T:CC171R1.000
10:97452488:G:AC171Y1.000
10:97452488:G:CC171S1.000
10:97452488:G:TC171F1.000
10:97452489:C:GC171W1.000
10:97452496:T:CC174R1.000
10:97452497:G:AC174Y1.000
10:97452498:C:GC174W1.000
10:97452910:G:AM181I1.000
10:97452910:G:CM181I1.000
10:97452910:G:TM181I1.000
10:97452911:G:CD182H1.000
10:97452912:A:CD182A1.000
10:97452912:A:TD182V1.000
10:97452914:C:AH183N1.000
10:97452914:C:GH183D1.000
10:97452915:A:TH183L1.000
10:97452916:C:AH183Q1.000
10:97452916:C:GH183Q1.000
10:97452917:C:AH184N1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000058773 (10:97446901 T>A,C), RS1000160925 (10:97450527 G>T), RS1000302752 (10:97455546 G>A,T), RS1000821623 (10:97450157 C>T), RS1001081710 (10:97457417 G>C), RS1001484941 (10:97447304 G>A), RS1001744425 (10:97454184 G>A,C,T), RS1001765543 (10:97455154 A>T), RS1002273091 (10:97448229 A>G), RS1002353746 (10:97455956 T>C), RS1002859793 (10:97446997 C>T), RS1003168469 (10:97446090 C>A,T), RS1003334108 (10:97447216 A>G), RS1003716317 (10:97451806 TCTGC>T), RS1004260260 (10:97449370 A>G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:616750 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
neurodevelopmental disorderModerateAutosomal recessive

Mondo (2): intellectual disability (MONDO:0001071), neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092)

Orphanet (1): NON RARE IN EUROPE: Unexplained intellectual disability (Orphanet:319658)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

2 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST008178_10Early spontaneous preterm birth3.000000e-06
GCST008180_6Spontaneous preterm birth with premature rupture of membranes2.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0006917spontaneous preterm birth

MeSH disease descriptors (2)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D008607Intellectual DisabilityC10.597.606.360; C23.888.592.604.646; F01.700.687; F03.625.539
D065886Neurodevelopmental DisordersF03.625

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

30 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidincreases expression, increases methylation, affects expression3
Cisplatinaffects expression, increases expression2
aristolochic acid Idecreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
beta-lapachoneincreases expression1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphatedecreases expression1
sodium arsenitedecreases expression1
cobaltous chloridedecreases expression1
potassium chromate(VI)affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
azoxystrobindecreases expression1
deguelindecreases expression1
ICG 001increases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Decitabineaffects expression1
Acetaminophenincreases expression1
Air Pollutants, Occupationaldecreases expression1
Atrazinedecreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases methylation1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Nickeldecreases expression1
Plant Extractsincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Rotenonedecreases expression1
Smokedecreases expression1
Thiramdecreases expression1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionincreases expression1
Cyclosporinedecreases expression1
Copper Sulfatedecreases expression1
Acrylamidedecreases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_TY73HAP1 ZDHHC16 (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_TY74HAP1 ZDHHC16 (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

390 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT04586348PHASE4UNKNOWNPrenatal Iodine Supplementation and Early Childhood Neurodevelopment
NCT04873115PHASE4UNKNOWNDouble-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Sialanar Plus orAl rehabiLitation Against Placebo Plus Oral Rehabilitation for chIldren and Adolescents With seVere Sialorrhoea and Neurodisabilties,
NCT05657860PHASE4COMPLETEDGuanfacine Extended Release for the Reduction of Aggression and Self-injurious Behavior Associated With Prader-Willi Syndrome
NCT05744479PHASE4RECRUITINGMetformin for Antipsychotic-induced Weight Gain in Adults With Intellectual Disability
NCT06107829PHASE4WITHDRAWNValbenazine Treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia in Adults With Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities
NCT06997198PHASE4NOT_YET_RECRUITINGDeutetrabenazine Treatment for Tardive Dyskinesia in Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities
NCT02559102PHASE3COMPLETEDDexmedetomidine Sedation Versus General Anaesthesia for Inguinal Hernia Surgery in Infants
NCT02757079PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy of the Efficacy and Safety of NPC-15 for Sleep Disorders of Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT06915480PHASE3RECRUITINGReducing Missed Appointments
NCT07377032PHASE3RECRUITINGTAP-GRIN: Interventional Study on Patients With GRIN-related Neurodevelopmental Disorders
NCT02270736PHASE3COMPLETEDClinical Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of NT 201 Compared to Placebo in the Treatment of Chronic Troublesome Drooling Associated With Neurological Disorders and/or Intellectual Disability
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