ZIM3
gene geneOn this page
Also known as ZNF657
Summary
ZIM3 (zinc finger imprinted 3, HGNC:16366) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.43, encoding Zinc finger imprinted 3 (Q96PE6). May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus.
Source: NCBI Gene 114026 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 84 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_052882
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:16366 |
| Approved symbol | ZIM3 |
| Name | zinc finger imprinted 3 |
| Location | 19q13.43 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | ZNF657 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000141946 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 114026 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000269834
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_052882
NM_052882
CCDS: CCDS33125
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000269834 — 5 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000951383 | 57138472 | 57138598 |
| ENSE00000951384 | 57136873 | 57136971 |
| ENSE00000951385 | 57134096 | 57136095 |
| ENSE00001177825 | 57142629 | 57142685 |
| ENSE00001177828 | 57144859 | 57145202 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth tissue_specific, 7 present calls, max score 78.91.
Top tissues by expression
244 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 78.91 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 50.59 | silver quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 43.37 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 42.57 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 41.41 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 41.37 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 41.33 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 41.10 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 40.98 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 40.69 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 40.59 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 40.57 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 40.45 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 40.45 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 40.43 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 40.33 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 40.29 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 40.27 | gold quality |
| jejunum | UBERON:0002115 | 40.18 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 40.06 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 40.03 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 39.98 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 39.95 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 39.83 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 39.83 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 39.81 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 39.80 | gold quality |
| urethra | UBERON:0000057 | 39.80 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 39.79 | gold quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 39.77 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 3.12 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
JASPAR motifs
| Motif | Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| MA1709.1 | ZIM3 | More than 3 adjacent zinc fingers |
| MA1709.2 | ZIM3 | More than 3 adjacent zinc fingers |
JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:27852650
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
43 targeting ZIM3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-548AN | 99.97 | 70.91 | 2817 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-3P | 99.96 | 67.29 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-1305 | 99.91 | 71.43 | 3443 |
| HSA-MIR-106B-5P | 99.88 | 74.72 | 2795 |
| HSA-MIR-20A-5P | 99.88 | 74.76 | 2769 |
| HSA-MIR-137-3P | 99.87 | 74.74 | 2401 |
| HSA-MIR-5582-3P | 99.86 | 72.48 | 4221 |
| HSA-MIR-548AR-3P | 99.85 | 71.26 | 3889 |
| HSA-MIR-3934-3P | 99.76 | 65.51 | 1351 |
| HSA-MIR-4679 | 99.76 | 69.19 | 1229 |
| HSA-MIR-4306 | 99.72 | 70.50 | 3630 |
| HSA-MIR-4802-3P | 99.72 | 70.13 | 1273 |
| HSA-MIR-5197-5P | 99.64 | 69.08 | 1494 |
| HSA-MIR-141-5P | 99.57 | 67.86 | 897 |
| HSA-MIR-143-3P | 99.49 | 69.05 | 1457 |
| HSA-MIR-4770 | 99.49 | 69.09 | 1451 |
| HSA-MIR-4318 | 99.38 | 66.94 | 1505 |
| HSA-MIR-185-5P | 99.35 | 68.60 | 2497 |
| HSA-MIR-4644 | 99.35 | 69.12 | 2514 |
| HSA-MIR-504-3P | 99.30 | 67.18 | 1745 |
| HSA-MIR-6088 | 99.29 | 68.45 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-8077 | 99.17 | 66.67 | 862 |
| HSA-MIR-548L | 99.06 | 70.90 | 2560 |
| HSA-MIR-7151-3P | 99.04 | 69.72 | 2370 |
| HSA-MIR-6876-3P | 98.97 | 65.69 | 765 |
| HSA-MIR-3926 | 98.95 | 69.26 | 1438 |
| HSA-MIR-626 | 98.89 | 66.21 | 762 |
| HSA-MIR-3190-5P | 98.87 | 64.89 | 1345 |
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Paralogs (176): ZNF195 (ENSG00000005801), ZNF112 (ENSG00000062370), ZNF275 (ENSG00000063587), ZNF37A (ENSG00000075407), ZNF510 (ENSG00000081386), ZNF506 (ENSG00000081665), ZNF268 (ENSG00000090612), MZF1 (ENSG00000099326), ZNF629 (ENSG00000102870), ZNF175 (ENSG00000105497), ZNF85 (ENSG00000105750), ZFP30 (ENSG00000120784), ZNF45 (ENSG00000124459), ZNF391 (ENSG00000124613), ZNF436 (ENSG00000125945), ZNF484 (ENSG00000127081), ZNF835 (ENSG00000127903), ZNF780B (ENSG00000128000), ZSCAN10 (ENSG00000130182), ZNF317 (ENSG00000130803), ZNF331 (ENSG00000130844), ZNF227 (ENSG00000131115), ZNF141 (ENSG00000131127), ZNF132 (ENSG00000131849), ZNF189 (ENSG00000136870), ZFP14 (ENSG00000142065), ZNF514 (ENSG00000144026), ZNF300 (ENSG00000145908), RBAK (ENSG00000146587), ZNF157 (ENSG00000147117), ZNF182 (ENSG00000147118), ZNF41 (ENSG00000147124), ZNF7 (ENSG00000147789), ZNF117 (ENSG00000152926), ZNF221 (ENSG00000159905), ZNF235 (ENSG00000159917), ZNF714 (ENSG00000160352), ZNF577 (ENSG00000161551), ZNF12 (ENSG00000164631), ZNF3 (ENSG00000166526)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger imprinted 3 — Q96PE6 (reviewed: Q96PE6)
Alternative names: Zinc finger protein 657
All UniProt accessions (1): Q96PE6
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_443114* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001909 | KRAB | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036051 | KRAB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050717 | C2H2-ZF_Transcription_Reg | Family |
Pfam: PF00096, PF01352
UniProt features (19 total): zinc finger region 11, sequence variant 6, chain 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96PE6-F1 | 75.82 | 0.24 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
MSigDB gene sets: 43 (showing top):
GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING, PKCA_DN.V1_UP, GSE5503_MLN_DC_VS_SPLEEN_DC_ACTIVATED_ALLOGENIC_TCELL_UP, GOMF_TRANSCRIPTION_REGULATOR_ACTIVITY, MIR548N, MIR1305, MIR548AN, MIR7151_3P, MIR653_3P, MIR4693_5P, MIR585_5P, MIR3934_3P, MIR6823_5P, GSE13306_TREG_VS_TCONV_LAMINA_PROPRIA_DN, GSE17721_CTRL_VS_LPS_2H_BMDC_UP
GO Biological Process (4): regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), regulation of gene expression (GO:0010468), regulation of primary metabolic process (GO:0080090)
GO Molecular Function (6): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 2 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| regulation of metabolic process | 1 |
| primary metabolic process | 1 |
| cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
440 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZIM3 | USP29 | Q9HBJ7 | 713 |
| ZIM3 | ZIM2 | Q9NZV7 | 575 |
| ZIM3 | IGF2R | P11717 | 453 |
| ZIM3 | ZNF641 | Q96N77 | 399 |
| ZIM3 | SUN1 | O94901 | 398 |
| ZIM3 | FBXL4 | Q9UKA2 | 395 |
| ZIM3 | SMOX | Q9NWM0 | 386 |
| ZIM3 | SNRPN | P14648 | 384 |
| ZIM3 | GARNL3 | Q5VVW2 | 381 |
| ZIM3 | DUXA | A6NLW8 | 376 |
| ZIM3 | TERB1 | Q8NA31 | 365 |
| ZIM3 | ODAD4 | Q96NG3 | 338 |
| ZIM3 | RALGPS1 | Q5JS13 | 337 |
| ZIM3 | KRTAP10-1 | P60331 | 324 |
| ZIM3 | CNTD1 | Q8N815 | 323 |
IntAct
8 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZIM3 | RING1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RING1 | ZIM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LMO3 | ZIM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZIM3 | IPO8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LMO3 | ZIM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (5): ZIM3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZIM3 (Synthetic Lethality), ZIM3 (Two-hybrid), RING1 (Two-hybrid), ZIM3 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS))
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JPL0, A2A761, A3KN36, A7MBI1, A8MT65, B2RXC5, G3X9G7, P08042, P17023, P18728, P52738, Q02525, Q0D2J5, Q0VCB0, Q12901, Q2M3W8, Q2M3X9, Q49AA0, Q4R6J4, Q4V8A8, Q5FWF6, Q5JNZ3, Q5R7I8, Q5RB33, Q5REF1, Q5T5D7, Q61967, Q62396, Q6ZN11, Q6ZNG0, Q86XU0, Q8BGV5, Q8IZ26, Q8N782, Q8N859, Q8N9Z0, Q8NE65, Q8R2V3, Q8TF39, Q96BR6
Diamond homologs: A0JPL0, A2VDP4, A6QLU5, A6QPT6, A8MQ14, A8MUZ8, A8MWA4, B1APH4, B2RXC5, E9PYI1, E9Q8G5, O75290, O94892, P08042, P0CH99, P0CI00, P17014, P17025, P17030, P17031, P17032, P17098, P21506, P51508, P51523, P51786, P51814, P52736, P52738, Q02525, Q03923, Q03936, Q06730, Q06732, Q0VCB0, Q13401, Q14587, Q16587, Q2M218, Q2M3X9
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
84 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 81 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
481 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:57138466:CCTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138467:CTT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138468:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138469:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138470:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138470:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138470:ACC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138471:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138471:CC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138471:CCC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138471:CCCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138511:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138594:CTTCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138595:TTCC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138597:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138597:CCCTG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138598:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138598:CCTG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138599:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57138599:C:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142623:GCTCA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142624:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142625:TCAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142626:CAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142627:A:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142681:CAGAT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142686:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142686:CTGAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57142687:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:57136094:TT:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
3161 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:57135137:G:C | F400L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135137:G:T | F400L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135139:A:G | F400L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135389:G:C | F316L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135389:G:T | F316L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135391:A:G | F316L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135557:A:C | F260L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135557:A:T | F260L | 0.998 |
| 19:57135559:A:G | F260L | 0.998 |
| 19:57134969:G:C | F456L | 0.997 |
| 19:57134969:G:T | F456L | 0.997 |
| 19:57134971:A:G | F456L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135053:G:C | F428L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135053:G:T | F428L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135055:A:G | F428L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135305:A:C | F344L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135305:A:T | F344L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135307:A:G | F344L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135473:G:C | F288L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135473:G:T | F288L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135475:A:G | F288L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135725:G:C | F204L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135725:G:T | F204L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135727:A:G | F204L | 0.997 |
| 19:57135110:A:C | H409Q | 0.996 |
| 19:57135110:A:T | H409Q | 0.996 |
| 19:57135120:A:G | L406P | 0.996 |
| 19:57135360:T:G | Q326P | 0.996 |
| 19:57135362:G:C | H325Q | 0.996 |
| 19:57135362:G:T | H325Q | 0.996 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000267113 (19:57136022 T>A,C), RS1000576906 (19:57133598 A>G), RS1000754016 (19:57138442 G>A), RS1000926292 (19:57143451 C>G), RS1001581241 (19:57140743 A>T), RS1001632236 (19:57141063 G>A,C), RS1002108665 (19:57145762 G>A), RS1002476730 (19:57137464 G>A), RS1002565744 (19:57145480 G>A), RS1003209946 (19:57139770 A>C,G), RS1003232479 (19:57140309 T>C), RS1003411859 (19:57145511 T>C), RS1003767459 (19:57145291 A>C,G), RS1003898201 (19:57134574 G>A,T), RS1004041808 (19:57143126 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004858_25 | Dupuytren’s disease | 2.000000e-17 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004229 | Dupuytren Contracture |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
3 total (human), top 3 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.