ZNF136
gene geneOn this page
Also known as pHZ-20
Summary
ZNF136 (zinc finger protein 136, HGNC:12920) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.2, encoding Zinc finger protein 136 (P52737). May be involved in transcriptional regulation as a weak repressor when alone, or a potent one when fused with a heterologous protein containing a KRAB B-domain.
This gene encodes a zinc finger protein containing a Kruppel-associated box (KRAB) A-box domain at its N-terminus, followed by fourteen contiguous C2H2 zinc finger domains and a degenerate zinc finger. The KRAB A-box showed weak transcriptional repressor activity in a reporter gene assay. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.
Source: NCBI Gene 7695 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 66 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_003437
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:12920 |
| Approved symbol | ZNF136 |
| Name | zinc finger protein 136 |
| Location | 19p13.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | pHZ-20 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000196646 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 604078 |
| Entrez | 7695 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 6 protein_coding, 2 retained_intron
ENST00000343979, ENST00000418338, ENST00000425827, ENST00000439995, ENST00000464860, ENST00000476676, ENST00000652580, ENST00000892745
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_003437
NM_001348013, NM_001348014, NM_003437
CCDS: CCDS32916, CCDS92526
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000343979 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001416397 | 12186570 | 12189871 |
| ENSE00003588758 | 12186114 | 12186174 |
| ENSE00003682745 | 12185785 | 12185911 |
| ENSE00003850167 | 12163096 | 12163206 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 270 present calls, max score 95.82.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 11.3233 / max 199.0094, expressed in 1691 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 173985 | 11.3233 | 1691 |
Top tissues by expression
291 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 95.82 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 93.83 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 91.97 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 88.46 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 86.91 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 84.46 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 83.42 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 81.83 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 81.75 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 81.74 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 81.18 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 80.96 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 80.63 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 80.45 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 80.43 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 80.36 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 80.09 | gold quality |
| mucosa of urinary bladder | UBERON:0001259 | 80.02 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 79.81 | gold quality |
| nipple | UBERON:0002030 | 79.70 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 79.65 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 79.58 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 79.45 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 79.25 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 79.03 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 78.70 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 78.54 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 78.34 | gold quality |
| cranial nerve II | UBERON:0000941 | 77.94 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 77.93 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-10 | no | 865.04 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 4.19 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
JASPAR motifs
| Motif | Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| MA1588.1 | ZNF136 | More than 3 adjacent zinc fingers |
JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:27852650
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
67 targeting ZNF136, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-3924 | 100.00 | 72.09 | 2394 |
| HSA-MIR-181D-5P | 99.99 | 73.04 | 2997 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-181A-5P | 99.99 | 72.96 | 2995 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-5P | 99.99 | 72.97 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-181C-5P | 99.99 | 72.95 | 2996 |
| HSA-MIR-499A-5P | 99.98 | 70.79 | 1323 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-5P | 99.98 | 66.07 | 587 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-5P | 99.97 | 72.56 | 3642 |
| HSA-MIR-507 | 99.97 | 70.11 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-548AN | 99.97 | 70.91 | 2817 |
| HSA-MIR-146A-5P | 99.96 | 68.93 | 988 |
| HSA-MIR-146B-5P | 99.96 | 69.13 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-557 | 99.96 | 70.01 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-3P | 99.96 | 67.29 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-MIR-7153-5P | 99.94 | 68.89 | 1006 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-5P | 99.94 | 65.39 | 468 |
| HSA-MIR-3143 | 99.93 | 71.96 | 3104 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-589-3P | 99.91 | 69.62 | 2088 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- Through peptide mass fingerprinting, the hepatitis C virus NS2-interacting protein was found to be homologous to a repressor of transcription, ZNF136. (PMID:24136724)
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Paralogs (51): WIZ (ENSG00000011451), ZNF416 (ENSG00000083817), MYNN (ENSG00000085274), PRDM4 (ENSG00000110851), PRDM2 (ENSG00000116731), ZBTB17 (ENSG00000116809), ZNF644 (ENSG00000122482), GZF1 (ENSG00000125812), ZNF426 (ENSG00000130818), ZNF287 (ENSG00000141040), ZNF697 (ENSG00000143067), ZNF687 (ENSG00000143373), ZNF214 (ENSG00000149050), ZNF547 (ENSG00000152433), ZNF776 (ENSG00000152443), ZNF230 (ENSG00000159882), ZNF222 (ENSG00000159885), ZNF233 (ENSG00000159915), ZNF333 (ENSG00000160961), ZNF319 (ENSG00000166188), ZNF592 (ENSG00000166716), ZNF646 (ENSG00000167395), ZNF507 (ENSG00000168813), ZNF768 (ENSG00000169957), ZNF417 (ENSG00000173480), ZNF408 (ENSG00000175213), ZBTB41 (ENSG00000177888), ZNF223 (ENSG00000178386), ZNF852 (ENSG00000178917), ZNF784 (ENSG00000179922), ZNF572 (ENSG00000180938), ZNF707 (ENSG00000181135), ZNF746 (ENSG00000181220), ZNF467 (ENSG00000181444), ZNF530 (ENSG00000183647), ZNF17 (ENSG00000186272), ZNF527 (ENSG00000189164), ZKSCAN7 (ENSG00000196345), ZNF34 (ENSG00000196378), ZNF774 (ENSG00000196391)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Zinc finger protein 136 — P52737 (reviewed: P52737)
All UniProt accessions (5): A0A494C0J2, C9J2Q9, C9JJK8, C9JR58, P52737
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in transcriptional regulation as a weak repressor when alone, or a potent one when fused with a heterologous protein containing a KRAB B-domain.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Seems ubiquitous. Seen in the heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas.
Similarity. Belongs to the krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001334942, NP_001334943, NP_003428* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001909 | KRAB | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036051 | KRAB_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00096, PF01352, PF13894, PF13912
UniProt features (18 total): zinc finger region 14, chain 1, domain 1, modified residue 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P52737-F1 | 74.49 | 0.46 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 191
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
| R-HSA-9843940 | Regulation of endogenous retroelements by KRAB-ZFP proteins |
MSigDB gene sets: 84 (showing top):
GSE45365_CD8A_DC_VS_CD11B_DC_IFNAR_KO_UP, MONNIER_POSTRADIATION_TUMOR_ESCAPE_UP, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, MODULE_123, MODULE_98, MILI_PSEUDOPODIA_CHEMOTAXIS_UP, ZHANG_BREAST_CANCER_PROGENITORS_UP, DANG_BOUND_BY_MYC, CHEN_HOXA5_TARGETS_9HR_UP, chr19p13, BENPORATH_MYC_MAX_TARGETS, MATSUDA_NATURAL_KILLER_DIFFERENTIATION, GOMF_SEQUENCE_SPECIFIC_DNA_BINDING, KIM_ALL_DISORDERS_OLIGODENDROCYTE_NUMBER_CORR_DN, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_TRANSCRIPTION_BY_RNA_POLYMERASE_II
GO Biological Process (4): negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0000122), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944)
GO Molecular Function (7): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), transcription cis-regulatory region binding (GO:0000976), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
| Regulation of endogenous retroelements | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 3 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 3 |
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 2 |
| negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| transcription regulatory region nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
500 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZNF136 | LGALS4 | P56470 | 549 |
| ZNF136 | CLHC1 | Q8NHS4 | 419 |
| ZNF136 | COMMD5 | Q9GZQ3 | 369 |
| ZNF136 | RPS7 | P23821 | 330 |
| ZNF136 | ARGFX | A6NJG6 | 324 |
| ZNF136 | DUXA | A6NLW8 | 280 |
| ZNF136 | PRAMEF25 | A6NGN4 | 278 |
| ZNF136 | TRIM28 | Q13263 | 265 |
| ZNF136 | KRT25 | Q7Z3Z0 | 259 |
| ZNF136 | SCLT1 | Q96NL6 | 252 |
| ZNF136 | POLR3G | O15318 | 229 |
| ZNF136 | PHC2 | Q8IXK0 | 227 |
| ZNF136 | ARID3B | Q8IVW6 | 226 |
| ZNF136 | ZDHHC7 | Q9NXF8 | 225 |
| ZNF136 | FOXJ3 | Q9UPW0 | 222 |
IntAct
55 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MDFI | ZNF136 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.880 |
| ZNF136 | MDFI | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.880 |
| ZNF136 | CCNDBP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| CCNDBP1 | ZNF136 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.740 |
| CEP70 | ZNF136 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.700 |
| ZNF136 | CEP70 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.700 |
| ZNF136 | MTUS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| MTUS2 | ZNF136 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| ZNF136 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| ZNF136 | STX1A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CLK2 | ZNF136 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TRIM28 | ZNF136 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
BioGRID (49): ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), MTUS2 (Two-hybrid), CCNDBP1 (Two-hybrid), CEP70 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-3 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF136 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid), ZNF136 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2RRD8, A6NHJ4, B4DX44, O75346, P10077, P10755, P15621, P16372, P16373, P51786, P52737, P85977, Q0VGE8, Q14588, Q147U1, Q15928, Q15973, Q2M3X9, Q3KNS6, Q3MIS6, Q494X3, Q5HY98, Q5RBQ3, Q5REK1, Q5VIY5, Q60585, Q61751, Q6GQR8, Q7L2R6, Q7TSH9, Q8IYX0, Q8N782, Q8N823, Q8N988, Q8N9F8, Q8NA42, Q8NCK3, Q8NDP4, Q8NEP9, Q8TC21
Diamond homologs: A0JPK3, A8MT65, C9JN71, E9QAG8, G3X9G7, O75820, P16373, P16374, P16415, P17017, P17024, P17025, P51815, P52737, Q08AG5, Q08ER8, Q0D2J5, Q15973, Q2M218, Q3KP31, Q3V080, Q494X3, Q4R4C7, Q5MYW4, Q5R9F0, Q5R9S5, Q5REI6, Q5REK1, Q68EA5, Q6P560, Q6P5C7, Q6ZQV5, Q7L945, Q86T29, Q8BGV5, Q8C6P8, Q8IYI8, Q8IZC7, Q8N7K0, Q8N972
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
66 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 62 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
390 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:12185767:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185768:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185769:ATGT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185769:ATGTG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185770:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185770:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185772:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185773:G:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185911:GGTAA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185912:GTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:12185913:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:12186568:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12186569:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12186569:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:12163203:AATG:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12163205:TG:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12163206:GG:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12163207:G:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:12163207:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12163208:T:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185766:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185767:ATAT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185769:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185769:AT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185781:TCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185782:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185783:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185783:A:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185783:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 19:12185784:G:GA | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
3612 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:12187243:T:C | F289L | 0.995 |
| 19:12187245:C:A | F289L | 0.995 |
| 19:12187245:C:G | F289L | 0.995 |
| 19:12187747:T:C | F457L | 0.995 |
| 19:12187749:C:A | F457L | 0.995 |
| 19:12187749:C:G | F457L | 0.995 |
| 19:12187327:T:C | F317L | 0.992 |
| 19:12187329:C:A | F317L | 0.992 |
| 19:12187329:C:G | F317L | 0.992 |
| 19:12187831:T:C | F485L | 0.992 |
| 19:12187833:T:A | F485L | 0.992 |
| 19:12187833:T:G | F485L | 0.992 |
| 19:12187411:T:C | F345L | 0.990 |
| 19:12187413:T:A | F345L | 0.990 |
| 19:12187413:T:G | F345L | 0.990 |
| 19:12187075:T:C | F233L | 0.989 |
| 19:12187077:C:A | F233L | 0.989 |
| 19:12187077:C:G | F233L | 0.989 |
| 19:12187452:C:A | H358Q | 0.988 |
| 19:12187452:C:G | H358Q | 0.988 |
| 19:12187284:T:A | H302Q | 0.987 |
| 19:12187284:T:G | H302Q | 0.987 |
| 19:12187620:C:A | H414Q | 0.987 |
| 19:12187620:C:G | H414Q | 0.987 |
| 19:12186991:T:C | F205L | 0.986 |
| 19:12186993:T:A | F205L | 0.986 |
| 19:12186993:T:G | F205L | 0.986 |
| 19:12187663:T:C | F429L | 0.985 |
| 19:12187665:C:A | F429L | 0.985 |
| 19:12187665:C:G | F429L | 0.985 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000037954 (19:12168121 G>A), RS1000080695 (19:12182860 A>G), RS1000168874 (19:12181946 T>A), RS1000194418 (19:12169882 C>T), RS1000270804 (19:12168046 C>A,T), RS1000338096 (19:12166271 C>A), RS1000385903 (19:12177898 G>A,C,T), RS1000475834 (19:12188240 C>G), RS1000495542 (19:12171982 T>C), RS1000726243 (19:12177123 A>G), RS1000930960 (19:12176988 C>G), RS1001159537 (19:12181619 C>T), RS1001233623 (19:12170531 G>T), RS1001271056 (19:12167677 T>C), RS1001445076 (19:12166881 G>A,C,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:604078 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): prostate cancer (MONDO:0008315)
Orphanet (1): Familial prostate cancer (Orphanet:1331)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms | C04.588.945.440.770; C12.100.500.260.750; C12.100.500.565.625; C12.200.294.260.750; C12.200.294.565.625; C12.200.758.409.750; C12.900.619.750 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
37 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| 3-((6-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)methane sulfonamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| terbufos | increases methylation | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorohexanesulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| prothioconazole | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Leflunomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants, Occupational | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Fonofos | increases methylation | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Nickel | increases expression | 1 |
| Parathion | increases methylation | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00029224 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Breast Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, and Prostate Cancer With Cancer Related Bone Lesions |
| NCT00035997 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Trial on the Effect of I.V. Zoledronic Acid 4 mg on Bone Density in Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastasis |
| NCT00063609 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Loss in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy |
| NCT00103623 | PHASE4 | SUSPENDED | The Plenaxis® Experience Study |
| NCT00106392 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Safety and Efficacy Study of Prograf in the Prevention of Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT00185029 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | MR-Lymphography and Lymph Node Staging in Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00199485 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Angelica Sinensis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Men Undergoing LHRH Therapy for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00219219 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Zoledronic Acid in the Prevention of Skeletal-related Events in Hormone Refractory and Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases |
| NCT00219271 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Zoledronic Acid On Circulating And Bone Marrow-Residing Prostate Cancer Cells In Patients With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00237146 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Zoledronic Acid on Quality of Life and Skeletal-related Events as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Hormone-naïve Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastasis Who Have Undergone Orchiectomy |
| NCT00242554 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Phase IV Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases |
| NCT00280098 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Docetaxel in the Treatment of Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00293696 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Casodex/Zoladex Biomarkers in Localised Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00334139 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Metabolism in Patients With Bone Metastasis and Prostate or Breast Cancer |
| NCT00375765 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects On Dihydrotestosterone Regulated Gene Expression In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Or Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00391690 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Bone Markers as Diagnostic Tools for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in Patients With High Risk Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00422708 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Local Anesthesia for Prostate Biopsy |
| NCT00526331 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Arterial Pressure Based Cardiac Output for Goal-Directed Perioperative Therapy |
| NCT00590213 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Compare the Value of Prophylactic Versus Therapeutic Breast Radiotherapy in CASODEX |
| NCT00629330 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Dissemination of Prostate Cancer Screening to PCP’s in African American Communities |
| NCT00771966 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Radical Prostatectomy and Perioperative Fluid Therapy |
| NCT00805701 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study Assessing The Efficacy And Safety Of Avodart (Dutasteride) At Improving Urinary Symptoms In Men With Prostate Cancer Who Are Undergoing Seed Implantation |
| NCT00859027 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Risedronate On Bone Mass In Older Men Receiving Neoadjuvant Therapy For Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00906269 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Can Hyperbaric Oxygen Improve Erectile Function Following Surgery for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00953277 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Nerve Reconstruction Using AVANCE in Subjects Who Undergo Robotic Assisted Prostatectomy for Treatment of Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00982800 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Does Postoperative Gabapentin Reduce Pain, Opioid Consumption and Anxiety and Have a Positive Effect on Health Related Quality of Life After Radical Prostatectomy? |
| NCT01083199 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Global Performance Evaluation of the AMS CONTINUUM™ Device |
| NCT01136226 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluate Recovery of Testosterone for Patients Using Eligard |
| NCT01161563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Randomized Crossover Trial to Assess the Tolerability of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Analogue Administration |
| NCT01230905 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Monitor the Effects of Androgen Suppression Treatment on the Heart |
| NCT01296672 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | 3 Month Finasteride Challenge Test Can Significantly Improve the Performance of Screening for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01365143 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Robotic Versus Open Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT01379742 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Comparison of Between ThinSeed™ and OncoSeed™ for Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy |
| NCT01486563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Hydroxyethyl Starch and Renal Function After Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT01511874 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of ELIGARD 22.5mg With Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01512472 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Firmagon (Degarelix) Intermittent Therapy |
| NCT01547416 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Combined General/Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia on Diaphragmatic Function |
| NCT01571544 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Use of Thermal Suits as Preventing Hypothermia During Surgery |
| NCT01581749 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Evaluation of Truebeam for Low-Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01649635 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Cabazitaxel Combined With Prednisone and Prophylaxis of Neutropenia Complications in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer |
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.